How Long Is Nursing School for 2025? Breakdown by Degree and Type of Nurse

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

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The demand for nurses is rising, with the world needing around six million professionals by 2030 to even out the shortage and distribution of nurses (World Health Organization, 2020). As the field of healthcare evolves, aspiring nurses need to examine the time required to complete their education and secure a nursing career.

There are several ways to be a nurse, however, becoming one does not happen overnight. Moreover, the kind of nurse and the type of degree greatly contribute to the time it takes to complete education. By considering how long is nursing school, prospective nursing students can make informed decisions and chart a course that aligns with their goals.

Therefore, in this guide, we will dive deeper into the various nursing roles and programs to shed light on the time it takes to achieve each level of education. We will also explore other factors that impact the duration of nursing programs and how education affects patient care to help students become part of a vital healthcare workforce.

How Long Is Nursing School for 2025? Table of Contents

1. How Long Is Nursing School: Impact of Education
2. How Long Is Nursing School: By Degree and Type
3. What role does continuing education play in a nursing career?
4. How to Choose the Right Nursing Program Based on Your Career Goals
5. Is financial planning essential for nursing school success?
6. How do school nurses impact student health and academic success?
7. How does an ADN to MSN bridge program expand specialized career opportunities?
8. How can LPN to RN online bridge programs expedite your career progression?
9. What accreditation and curriculum factors are critical for nursing programs?
10. Are affordable advanced nursing doctorate programs a viable pathway?
11. Does Nursing Education Offer a Strong Return on Investment?
12. How can you balance work, family, and nursing school?
13. What are the benefits of an RN to BSN online fast-track program?

How Long Is Nursing School: Impact of Education

In this section, our team briefly discusses how the level of educational attainment affects not only career opportunities but also the nursing practice to further guide aspiring nurses in choosing the best type of degree based on their needs and aspirations. This is somewhat similar to the early stages of how to become a medical biller.

Opens Doors to Opportunities

Students who do not mind how long is nursing school and wish to gain higher nursing degree levels of education can cast wider nets for career advancement and professional growth. In terms of earning potential, students who attained some college education but have no degrees earn at least $935 weekly. On the contrary, college degree holders can take home around $1,005 to $2,083 weekly (BLS, 2023a). This is similar to the average certified surgical technologist salary.

With the abovementioned data in mind, it is no surprise that BSN graduates have an advantage when seeking employment, and their training expands their responsibilities. Moreover, professionals can pursue graduate degrees in nursing or related disciplines, such as public health online degrees, to attain specialization, explore other fields, and gain higher levels of autonomy. Likewise, nurses with doctorates are empowered to hold leadership positions, shape healthcare policies, become educators, or contribute to research.

However, the academic path for aspiring nurses can be challenging. Students often face rigorous courses for RN, financial considerations, and time constraints. Meanwhile, nurses in the field experience burnout, prolonged work hours, and limited resources. Therefore, aspiring students need to weigh all factors carefully before committing to a program.

Improved Patient Outcomes

In 2010, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommended that nursing schools should aim to increase the percentage of BSN graduates from 50% to 80% by 2020 not only to create a more diverse pool of nurses but also to better prepare them for the demands of the profession (Institute of Medicine, 2011).

This is why the duration and level of education obtained in nursing school are two important aspects that affect the quality of patient outcomes. In fact, the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) (2023a) cites multiple studies on how a higher level of nursing education, such as an online masters of nursing program, can contribute to positive patient outcomes and lower odds of mortality, readmission, and length of hospital stay.

While nursing education is not the only indicator of better patient care, its significance cannot be overlooked. As nurses progress through higher levels of education and training, they acquire the knowledge, skills, and competencies that improve healthcare outcomes. Therefore, this is one thing to remember when considering how long does nursing school take.

How Long Is Nursing School: By Degree and Type

While the core curriculum and requirements for nursing education are relatively standardized, there are variables that can answer the question, “how long does it take to become a nurse," parallel to the factors involved in the process of how to become a phlebotomist. These include:

1. Educational level. The level of nursing education can significantly affect the program’s duration. Apart from completing the number of credit hours set by nursing schools, students are also required to commit to fieldwork, which can add to the overall timeframe needed to gain a credential.
2. Cost. Yearly, a worldwide total of $27.2 billion is allocated for nursing and midwifery education (WHO, 2020). Tuition and fees vary depending on institutions and degree levels. Moreover, higher tuition rates can place financial burdens on students, making it challenging to afford full-time loads and affecting overall duration. This is why it is vital to compare the RN to BSN cost online versus in person as well as available financial assistance.
3. Clinical placement. To become effective caregivers in the field, nursing students need to undergo clinical training. However, the placement availability and limited clinical sites, facilities, or educators may delay a student’s ability to complete the required hours and extend the overall program length.
4. Personal preferences. Degree completion can also depend on individual factors, such as a student’s learning style, pacing, and study habits. Moreover, personal commitments or unforeseen circumstances can also influence the time to obtain the degree.

There are other factors that impact how long is nursing school, however, these are the most common ones. Moreover, in the section below, our team has provided details on the various nursing degrees to help potential students be better informed. The information below is collated from credible sources, including the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2022a-b; 2023b-g), the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (2021), and The 2022 National Nursing Workforce Survey.

Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)

1. Time to Completion: Four to 12 weeks
2. Average Annual Salary: $36,220
3. Job Outlook: 5%
4. Estimated Yearly Employment: 220,200 (including orderlies)

Considering how long a college semester is, some students choose to take a quicker route through a CNA training program from accredited institutions, like high schools, community colleges, or hospitals. CNAs are also called nursing aides, and they are usually supervised by nurses with higher levels of autonomy. CNAs usually provide basic care, like bathing patients, helping them get dressed, feeding them, and making them comfortable in their beds. After completing their education and training, students must take a competency exam to practice and pursue additional credentials or other certification requirements.

Licensed Practical/Vocational Nurse (LPN/LVN)

1. Time to Completion: 12 to 18 months
2. Average Annual Salary: $55,860
3. Job Outlook: 6%
4. Estimated Yearly Employment: 58,800

Looking into how long is an LPN program is another quick way to become a nurse. LPNs or LVNs comprise 5.5% of the nursing workforce in 2022 (Smiley et al., 2023). Aspiring students must complete their education in vocational schools or community colleges and take the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-PN) to become one. They are also encouraged to take up certifications to provide specific care, such as wound care or intravenous (IV) therapy. Their responsibilities include reporting to physicians or nurses with higher training, collecting samples, conducting lab tests, and keeping records. The title and other tasks they perform also depend on state regulations.

Associate’s Degree in Nursing (ADN) and Diploma in Nursing

1. Time to Completion: Two to three years
2. Average Annual Salary: $89,010
3. Job Outlook: 6%
4. Estimated Yearly Employment: 203,200

Students wondering how long is schooling for RN can get a nursing diploma from hospitals or an ADN from postsecondary institutions. This is one of the fastest ways to become a registered nurse (RN), and as of 2022, 7.6% of nurses have nursing diplomas while 35.6% hold ADNs (Smiley et al., 2023). RNs usually help doctors assess and monitor patient progress, operate and check medical equipment, and record patient history. They must pass the NCLEX-RN to gain licensure. Moreover, they may acquire optional certifications for specific treatment and enroll in RN-to-BSN or RN-to-MSN programs to advance their degrees.

Bachelor’s Degree in Nursing (BSN)

1. Time to Completion: Four years
2. Average Annual Salary: $61,250 to $129,400
3. Job Outlook: 6%
4. Estimated Yearly Employment: 203,200

The U.S. most common college majors include nursing. Factoring how long does it take to get a BSN produces great returns on investment since this degree exposes students to a 360-degree scope of nursing education. BSN graduates must take the NCLEX-RN to become licensed. They may also provide medication, perform diagnostic exams, support and educate families, and guide LVN/LPNs and CNAs. Enrollment in BSN programs has sustained high numbers since 2001 and dipped slightly in 2022, with a -1.4% change (AACN, 2023b). Students may choose to advance their careers through additional certifications or accelerated BSN-to-MSN degrees.

Master’s Degree in Nursing (MSN/MN)

1. Time to Completion: Two to three years
2. Average Annual Salary: $124,680
3. Job Outlook: 40%
4. Estimated Yearly Employment: 30,200 (including nurse anesthetists and nurse midwives)

Aiming to be an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) can affect how many years of college to be a nurse since MSN/MN degrees have clinical hours and post-studies requirements that may take time to accomplish. Apart from holding an RN license, APRNs must pass a national certification exam and hold a state APRN license as well. Their tasks include collaborating with doctors, diagnosing issues, medicating patients, planning treatments, and mentoring new nurses. APRNs may specialize in certain areas of nursing care and become Nurse Practitioners (NPs) who can work in geriatric, pediatric, and psychiatric health.

They may also be Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) who administer anesthesia to patients during medical procedures, Certified Nurse Midwives (CNMs) who help in delivering babies or providing care for pregnant women, and Clinical Nurse Specialists (CNSs) who can provide consultation services, teach in nursing schools, and contribute to research. Because of the level of expertise they hold, APRNs also often have higher wages. Therefore, looking into the nurse practitioner vs physician assistant salary is important when considering career paths.

Doctorate in Nursing (PhD/DNP)

1. Time to Completion: Three to five years
2. Average Annual Salary: $77,440 to $165,240 (including nursing educators)
3. Job Outlook: 40%
4. Estimated Yearly Employment: 30,200 (including nurse anesthetists and nurse midwives)

Deciding to take up any of the two doctorate programs in nursing can also extend how long is nursing school since additional training, residency, or fieldwork may be required. A Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing (PhD) is usually tailored for nurses who wish to pursue careers in research while a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree helps nurses earn other advanced positions in the field or in the academe. Students may also choose to take up BSN/MSN-to-doctorate degrees to accelerate their career pathways.

The responsibilities of nursing doctorate-holders are similar to that of APRNs, however, because they hold a higher level of education, they may become clinical managers, nurse administrators, or chief nursing officers. They may also choose to acquire an online doctorate healthcare administration to further cement their skills in management. As of 2022, 4,381 students were enrolled in PhDs in Nursing while 41,021 were taking up DNPs (AACN, 2023b).

What role does continuing education play in a nursing career?

Continuing education is a crucial component of a successful nursing career, as it ensures that nurses stay up-to-date with the latest medical advancements and evolving healthcare practices. Here’s how continuing education impacts nursing:

• Skill Enhancement and Specialization. Continuing education allows nurses to develop new skills and specialize in specific areas of healthcare, such as critical care, oncology, or pediatrics. These specializations not only broaden their expertise but also open up new career opportunities and improve patient care.
• Licensure and Certification Renewal. Nurses are often required to complete continuing education credits to maintain their licensure and certifications. These requirements vary by state and specialization, ensuring that nurses remain knowledgeable and competent in their practice.
• Adapting to Technological Advances. As healthcare technology rapidly evolves, continuing education helps nurses stay proficient in using new medical devices, electronic health records (EHR), and telemedicine platforms. This ensures that they can provide safe and efficient care in a modern healthcare setting.
• Career Advancement Opportunities. Nurses who pursue continuing education can advance into leadership roles such as nurse managers, educators, or administrators. Higher qualifications can lead to promotions and increased responsibilities within their organizations.
• Improving Patient Outcomes. By staying informed about the latest evidence-based practices, nurses can improve patient outcomes, reduce errors, and enhance the overall quality of care they provide. Continuing education empowers nurses to deliver the best possible care throughout their careers.

How to Choose the Right Nursing Program Based on Your Career Goals

Selecting the right nursing program is essential for aligning your education with your professional aspirations. Consider the following factors to make the best choice:

• Assess Your Current Qualifications: Identify where you are in your nursing journey. For example, if you're an LPN looking to advance, consider specialized pathways like LPN to RN online programs that allow you to build on your existing credentials.
• Determine Your Career Goals: Decide whether you aim to work in bedside care, advanced practice, or leadership roles. Your long-term goals will help you choose the appropriate degree, such as an ADN, BSN, or MSN.
• Consider Program Flexibility: Look for programs that accommodate your schedule, especially if you’re balancing work or family commitments. Online and hybrid options often provide the necessary flexibility.
• Evaluate Specialization Options: If you’re interested in areas like pediatrics, geriatrics, or critical care, ensure the program offers relevant courses or pathways.
• Review Accreditation and Licensing Preparation: Choose programs accredited by recognized organizations and those that prepare you for licensing exams like the NCLEX-RN.
• Check Clinical Experience Opportunities: Make sure the program offers hands-on clinical training in a setting aligned with your career goals.

Is financial planning essential for nursing school success?

Strategic financial planning is fundamental for managing tuition, living expenses, and other costs associated with nursing education. Mapping out a detailed budget and exploring scholarship opportunities can alleviate monetary pressures that might otherwise disrupt academic progress. Additionally, assessing options such as cheapest ADN online programs provides a pathway to affordable education without compromising on quality. Consider leveraging financial aid counseling services and using tools to compare program costs, ensuring a balanced approach toward immediate expenses and long-term financial stability.

How do school nurses impact student health and academic success?

School nurses play an integral role in bridging healthcare and education, significantly impacting student health and academic success. These professionals are not just first responders to medical emergencies but also advocates for healthy school environments and preventive care. Research shows that accessible school nursing services improve attendance rates, reduce dropout levels, and ensure that students are physically and mentally ready to learn.

In addition to managing chronic conditions such as asthma and diabetes, school nurses provide health education, promote vaccinations, and address social determinants of health that might otherwise hinder a student’s ability to thrive. Aspiring nurses considering this specialization should be aware of the school social worker requirements necessary to collaborate with counselors and social workers, fostering a holistic approach to student welfare. To explore the training and certifications for school nurses, check out our detailed guide on school social worker requirements.

How does an ADN to MSN bridge program expand specialized career opportunities?

An ADN to MSN bridge program streamlines the transition from foundational nursing practice to advanced specialties by seamlessly integrating clinical skills with higher-level theoretical instruction. This targeted pathway equips nurses to confidently pursue specialized roles while also enhancing leadership and decision-making abilities. For instance, professionals committed to mental health can leverage tailored curricula, such as the insights available through ADN to Psych NP, to achieve focused expertise. Such programs are designed with flexibility in mind, ensuring that nurses can advance their careers without compromising current responsibilities while also addressing the evolving needs of modern healthcare delivery.

How can LPN to RN online bridge programs expedite your career progression?

Online bridge programs offer an efficient pathway for Licensed Practical Nurses transitioning to Registered Nurse roles by integrating clinical practice with accelerated academic coursework. These programs are designed to accommodate working professionals by providing flexible, competency-based modules that recognize prior experience and streamline credential enhancement. They not only reduce the overall time commitment compared to traditional routes but also prepare graduates for advanced responsibilities with a focus on current industry standards and evolving patient care practices. For more detailed program comparisons and accredited options, please review the LPN to RN online bridge programs.

What accreditation and curriculum factors are critical for nursing programs?

Ensuring that your chosen nursing program adheres to established accreditation standards and offers an updated, competency-based curriculum is essential for long-term career advancement. Accredited programs provide verified clinical experiences, rigorous assessment methods, and a foundation in evidence-based practices that meet industry benchmarks. Evaluating whether a program offers integrated simulation labs, specialty track options, and current healthcare content can help ensure you acquire the skills needed in a rapidly evolving field. In addition, considering streamlined online options, such as affordable nurse practitioner online programs, may offer accessible pathways to advanced practice without compromising on quality or recognition.

Are affordable advanced nursing doctorate programs a viable pathway?

For nurses aiming to transition into advanced clinical or leadership roles, evaluating the cost and quality of a Doctor of Nursing Practice is essential. Investigate programs that offer integrated clinical experience with flexible scheduling and rigorous accreditation standards. Researching online DNP programs affordable can provide insights into cost-effective options that align with professional goals while ensuring high educational value.

Does Nursing Education Offer a Strong Return on Investment?

A comprehensive evaluation of nursing education should address both the financial commitment and long‐term career benefits. Prospective students must weigh tuition, living expenses, and potential debt against anticipated salary increases, job security, and advancement opportunities. Analyzing outcomes across various programs—from affordable pathways like the most affordable online LPN programs to accelerated RN to BSN programs—can help ensure that the chosen path meets both budgetary constraints and professional growth objectives. Strategic planning, including cost–benefit analyses and exploring financial aid or scholarship options, is critical to determining the true return on investment in nursing education.

How can you balance work, family, and nursing school?

Pursuing a nursing degree is a significant commitment that requires careful planning and dedication, especially for those balancing work and family responsibilities. Here are some practical tips to help you manage your time effectively and succeed in nursing school:

• Create a Realistic Schedule: Create a weekly schedule that allocates time for classes, clinical placements, study sessions, and personal commitments. Set aside dedicated study periods and block off time for family and work responsibilities.
• Prioritize Tasks: Identify the most important tasks and prioritize them. This will help you stay focused and ensure that critical assignments and clinical responsibilities are completed on time. Use tools like task lists or productivity apps to keep track of your to-do list.
• Take Advantage of Online Flexibility: One of the benefits of pursuing an online nursing degree for non nurses is the flexibility it offers. Online programs often allow you to study at your own pace, making balancing school and other obligations easier. However, be proactive in setting deadlines for yourself to maintain a consistent pace.
• Communicate with Your Employer and Family: Communication with your employer and loved ones is essential. Let them know your schedule and commitments so they can support you and understand when you need more time to focus on schoolwork.
• Stay Organized: Organizing your study materials, notes, and clinical documentation can save you time and stress. Use digital tools or traditional filing systems to keep track of your coursework and clinical assignments.
• Practice Self-Care: It is crucial to take care of your physical and mental health. Ensure you get enough sleep, eat well, and take breaks when needed. Regular exercise, even a short walk, can help you stay energized and focused.
• Utilize Support Networks: Lean on fellow nursing students, mentors, and support groups for advice and encouragement. Engaging with peers who understand your challenges can provide motivation and practical insights.
• Don't Be Afraid to Ask for Help: Whether asking for assistance from classmates during study sessions or seeking out resources from your school, don't hesitate to reach out. Most nursing programs have academic support and counseling services that can help you navigate the demands of school and life.

Take the Time to Become Competent Future Nurses

In this guide, our team thoroughly discussed how long is nursing school and included details on the types of nursing degrees, kinds of nurses, and their typical roles to aid soon-to-be nurses in planning out the best option for their goals.

Nursing is a field that is both lucrative and fulfilling. To produce the best patient care, aspiring nurses must not rush their education. Instead, they must carefully weigh all the factors, including the time to finish nursing school, to help them become competent and efficient healthcare providers.

At the same time, nursing educators must continue to reassess curricula and competencies to ensure that programs are at par with the changing landscape and that students are equipped with the necessary tools to excel in their profession and meet the demands of the future.

Key Insights

• High Demand for Nurses: There is a projected global need for around six million nurses by 2030, highlighting a significant demand for nursing professionals.
• Diverse Pathways: There are multiple educational pathways to becoming a nurse, ranging from short-term certifications to doctoral degrees, each with varying durations and career opportunities.
• Impact of Higher Education: Higher levels of nursing education are associated with better patient outcomes, increased earning potential, and expanded career opportunities.
• Rigorous and Varied Curriculum: Nursing education involves rigorous coursework and clinical training, with durations influenced by degree type, institution, and individual pacing.
• Financial Considerations: The cost of nursing education varies widely, with financial aid and scholarships available to offset expenses. Higher degrees often lead to higher salaries, justifying the investment.
• Specialization and Advancement: Advanced degrees like MSN and doctoral programs enable nurses to specialize in fields such as nurse anesthetists, nurse midwives, and clinical nurse specialists, offering greater autonomy and higher pay.
• Role of Clinical Experience: Clinical placements are essential for practical experience, but availability can impact the overall duration of nursing programs.
• Career Versatility: Nursing degrees open doors to various roles in healthcare, including clinical practice, research, administration, and education.

What are the benefits of an RN to BSN online fast-track program?

Accelerated pathways offer registered nurses an efficient route to elevate their credentials without compromising on quality. This approach builds on existing clinical experience while streamlining theoretical coursework, allowing nurses to assume advanced responsibilities and leadership roles sooner. By reducing the overall time commitment and offering flexible, competency-based modules, these programs enhance career mobility and improve patient care outcomes. For a detailed comparison of available options, explore the top RN to BSN online fast-track programs.

FAQ

How long does it take to become a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)?

Becoming a CNA typically takes between four to 12 weeks. This includes completing a training program from an accredited institution and passing a competency exam.

What is the duration of a Licensed Practical/Vocational Nurse (LPN/LVN) program?

An LPN/LVN program usually takes 12 to 18 months to complete. After finishing the program, you must pass the NCLEX-PN exam to become licensed.

How long does it take to earn an Associate’s Degree in Nursing (ADN)?

An ADN typically takes two to three years to complete. Graduates must pass the NCLEX-RN exam to become licensed registered nurses.

What is the time commitment for a Bachelor’s Degree in Nursing (BSN)?

A BSN program generally takes four years to complete. After graduation, students must pass the NCLEX-RN exam to become licensed registered nurses.

How long does it take to complete a Master’s Degree in Nursing (MSN)?

An MSN program typically takes two to three years to complete. Advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs) must also pass a national certification exam and obtain state licensure.

What is the duration of a Doctorate in Nursing (PhD/DNP)?

A doctoral program in nursing usually takes three to five years to complete. These programs may include additional training, residency, or fieldwork requirements. 

Are there accelerated nursing programs available?

Yes, there are accelerated programs such as accelerated BSN or MSN programs that can shorten the time to degree completion. These programs are intensive and often require full-time commitment.

How does the level of education impact nursing salaries?

Higher levels of nursing education generally lead to higher salaries. For example, APRNs with an MSN or doctoral degree earn significantly more than CNAs or LPNs.

What are the clinical requirements for nursing programs?

Nursing programs require clinical placements to provide practical experience. The availability of clinical sites and preceptors can impact the duration of the program.

What financial aid options are available for nursing students?

Nursing students can access various financial aid options, including scholarships, grants, and loans. Many institutions also offer specific scholarships for nursing students to help offset the cost of tuition and fees.

What types of continuing education and professional development opportunities are available for nurses?

Nurses have access to a wide range of continuing education and professional development opportunities to advance their careers and stay current with medical advancements. These opportunities include pursuing specialty certifications in areas such as critical care, oncology, or pediatrics, which enhance expertise and job prospects. Nurses can also attend workshops, conferences, and seminars that focus on the latest healthcare trends and technologies. Many institutions offer online courses and advanced degree programs, such as RN to BSN or MSN programs, to accommodate working professionals. Additionally, participation in professional organizations provides access to networking, mentorship, and leadership development resources, fostering continuous growth in the nursing field.

References:

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