Nursing Degree Guide: 2025 Costs, Requirements & Job Opportunities

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

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A note from the author, Imed Bouchrika, PhD, career planning expert:

Many students aspiring to become nurses will find the field branching out to multiple career pathways confusing. But it should not deter them from pursuing their dream, especially since, according to recent research, nursing presents a personally and financially rewarding career, with registered nurses earning an average annual wage of $82,750 in 2023.

Drawing on my 10+ years of experience as a career planning expert, I prepared this guide scouring over reports from both government and academic sources, including data and insights into choosing a university course and analyzing it all to pinpoint the most suitable type of nursing degree. I hope this information will assist you in finding a fulfilling nursing career.

What are the benefits of getting a nursing degree?

1. A nursing degree helps students become registered nurses and vie for careers as clinical care nurses, nurse educators, public health nurses, clinical research nurses, home health nurses, and clinical care nurses, among many other possible roles.
2. In the US, registered nurses receive an hourly wage of $42.80 per hour.
3. With an online degree in nursing, students can take courses at any place with a stable connection, with clinical practice courses permitted by some institutions at nearby medical facilities.

What can I expect from a nursing degree?:

1. A nursing degree trains individuals to provide essential nursing and healthcare services, comprehensively covering the discipline’s various branches and applications.
2. It also enables learners to become licensed registered nurses (RNs) after graduation.
3. Students can expect a blend of classroom lectures, lab work, research, and hands-on clinical experiences that simulate some of the duties of professional nurses.
4. When they advance their studies, students can specialize in a branch of nursing and later become licensed as advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs), affording them access to specialized roles with higher job grades and salaries.

Where can I work with a nursing degree?

There are many types of organizations that need nurses. These include:

1. Volunteer organizations
2. Public hospitals
3. Schools
4. The armed forces
5. Prisons
6. The police force
7. Nursing homes

Additionally, graduates can pursue roles not specifically connected to nursing but share many competencies with registered nurses. These include jobs like those of a social worker, health service manager, medicinal chemist, counselor, and even police officer.

How much can I make with a nursing degree?

According to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual salary of registered nurses is $81,220. This is considerably higher than the median annual salary of US workers, which is $46,310.

Job portal Indeed.com has an even higher estimate, stating the average RN salary to be $93,127. Meanwhile, the highest-paying cities, based on average annual salary, are New York ($146,986), Brooklyn ($111,015), Philadelphia ($106,185), Phoenix ($91,076), and Chicago ($91,248).

The median and average annual nurse salaries grow considerably as RNs opt to advance their studies since graduate programs allow students to take specializations and prepare them for further certifications and leadership roles. I advise learners to take a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) and a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) down the line so they can maximize the career offerings that the nursing field provides.

Table of Contents

1. 2025 List of the Best Nursing Degrees
2. How long does it take to complete a nursing degree?
3. How does an online nursing degree compare with a traditional nursing degree?
4. What is the average cost of a nursing degree?
5. What are the financial aid options for students enrolling in nursing degrees?
6. What are the prerequisites for enrolling in a nursing degree?
7. What courses are typically offered in a nursing degree?
8. What types of specializations are in a nursing degree?
9. How does one choose the best nursing program?
10. How do online nursing programs cater to diverse learner needs?
11. How do I verify the accreditation and quality of a nursing program?
12. What additional nursing certifications should I consider?
13. What career paths are available for graduates of nursing programs?
14. What emerging trends are shaping nursing education and career advancement?
15. What is the job market for graduates with a nursing degree?
16. What extracurricular opportunities can enhance my nursing education?
17. Nursing Programs for Non-Nurses: Your Path to a New Career in Healthcare
18. Is an ASN to MSN program right for me?
19. Should I pursue RN to BSN online programs to amplify my career growth?
20. Can affordable FNP programs boost my nursing career?
21. How can accelerated DNP programs online fast-track my career development?
22. What factors to consider in choosing the right nursing specialty
23. Other Things You Should Know About Nursing Degrees

2025 List of the Best Nursing Degrees

How do we rank schools?

I recognize that the cost of education is high, so I worked with our research team to identify the best nursing degrees and help students make informed decisions. We factored in key data from reliable sources like the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), the IPEDS database, Peterson’s Data, and the College Scorecard. To know more about how we arrived at the results of our ranking, check out our methodology page.

1. West Coast University Texas Bachelor of Science in Nursing

The Bachelor of Science in Nursing program at West Coast University Texas offers state-of-the-art facilities, which include sophisticated simulation labs, hands-on learning tools, and large study areas. The program has dedicated clinical placement teams that help learners locate healthcare facilities for practice and provide one-on-one support for studies and career placements.

1. Program Length: 4 years
2. Tracks/concentrations: None
3. Cost per Credit: $862
4. Required Credits to Graduate: 120
5. Accreditation: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education

2. Duke University Master of Science in Nursing

The Master of Science in Nursing at Duke University has 11 specializations, which include Family Nurse Practitioner, Pediatric Nurse Practitioner, and Adult-Gerontology Nurse Practitioner, and eight specialty certificates for expanding learner competency. The school also has a bridge entry to a doctorate degree with its Post-BSN to DNP program and provides distance learning options.

1. Program Length:
2. Tracks/concentrations: Adult-Gerontology Nurse Practitioner Acute CareAdult-Gerontology Nurse Practitioner Primary CareFamily Nurse PractitionerHealth InformaticsNeonatal Nurse PractitionerNursing and Healthcare LeadershipNursing EducationPediatric Nurse Practitioner Acute CarePediatric Nurse Practitioner Primary CarePsychiatric Mental Health Nurse PractitionerWomen’s Health Nurse Practitioner
3. Adult-Gerontology Nurse Practitioner Acute Care
4. Adult-Gerontology Nurse Practitioner Primary Care
5. Family Nurse Practitioner
6. Health Informatics
7. Neonatal Nurse Practitioner
8. Nursing and Healthcare Leadership
9. Nursing Education
10. Pediatric Nurse Practitioner Acute Care
11. Pediatric Nurse Practitioner Primary Care
12. Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner
13. Women’s Health Nurse Practitioner
14. Cost per Credit: $2,075
15. Required Credits to Graduate: 43 to 49
16. Accreditation: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education

3. University of Pennsylvania Master of Science in Nursing

The Master of Science in Nursing program at the University of Pennsylvania offers 11 concentrations, including tracks for acute care, primary care, advanced specialist, and nursing administration. The program devotes ample time for clinical practice and research to produce well-rounded, data-driven professionals.

It also supplements its major courses with classes on leadership and management to help students enter managerial roles.

1. Program Length: 2 years
2. Tracks/concentrations: Adult-Gerontology Acute CareNeonatalPediatric Acute CareAdult-Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practitioner*FamilyPediatric Primary CarePsychiatric-Mental HealthWomen’s Health/Gender-RelatedNurse-MidwiferyHealth LeadershipNursing and Healthcare Administration
3. Adult-Gerontology Acute Care
4. Neonatal
5. Pediatric Acute Care
6. Adult-Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practitioner*
7. Family
8. Pediatric Primary Care
9. Psychiatric-Mental Health
10. Women’s Health/Gender-Related
11. Nurse-Midwifery
12. Health Leadership
13. Nursing and Healthcare Administration
14. Cost per Credit: $1,250.27
15. Required Credits to Graduate: 45
16. Accreditation: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education

4. Emory University Distance Accelerated BSN

The Distance Accelerated BSN offered by Emory University speeds up the duration of earning a bachelor’s degree in nursing and enables students away from the school’s campuses to take online courses. Students can earn a bachelor’s degree in nursing in just one year.

The program also features small class sizes to provide instructors some space to conduct personalized learning as needed.

1. Program Length: 1 year
2. Tracks/concentrations: None
3. Cost per Credit: $1,708.33
4. Required Credits to Graduate: 48
5. Accreditation: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education

5. West Coast University Ontario Bachelor of Science in Nursing

The Bachelor of Science in Nursing program at West Coast University Ontario enables students to earn a bachelor’s degree in over three years. It provides advanced equipment, like digital simulations and hands-on tools, to foster learning.

The program offers costless tutoring and plenty of study resources and is designed to help students comfortably pass the NCLEX.  It also has dedicated teams to help with local placements.

1. Program Length: 3.5 to 4 years
2. Tracks/concentrations: None
3. Cost per Credit: $1,192.8
4. Required Credits to Graduate: 120
5. Accreditation: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education

6. Aspen University RN to MSN Bridge Program

The RN to MSN bridge program at Aspen University offers five specializations, namely Forensic Nursing, Informatics, Administration and Management, Nursing Education, and Public Health, and allows students to earn both an undergraduate and a graduate degree in around five years.

The program is fully online, allowing students to take courses at any convenient place with a stable connection. It also has a unique monthly payment plan that makes the program affordable.

1. Program Length: 5 years
2. Tracks/concentrations: Forensic NursingInformaticsAdministration and ManagementNursing EducationPublic Health
3. Forensic Nursing
4. Informatics
5. Administration and Management
6. Nursing Education
7. Public Health
8. Cost: $375/month
9. Required Credits to Graduate: around 60
10. Accreditation: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education

7. University of Texas Tyler Doctor of Nursing Practice

The Doctor of Nursing Practice program at the University of Texas Tyler is primarily online and enables students to take clinical experience courses in their chosen healthcare facilities. It provides various service-learning exercises and drives the importance of uplifting community health into learners.

Discussions are conducted through live webinars, while the courses underscore the importance of research in relevant healthcare policies.

1. Program Length: Over 3 years
2. Tracks/concentrations: None
3. Cost per Credit: $1,037 (in-state); $1,546 (out-of-state)
4. Required Credits to Graduate: 39
5. Accreditation: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education

8. Ohio University Bachelor of Science in Nursing

The Bachelor of Science in Nursing program at Ohio University provides varied learning experiences, as instructors conduct lectures, lab activities, clinical exercises, and activities with interactive simulations.

Besides offering foundational and intermediate nursing courses, the program is designed to help students score high in the NCLEX and prepare them for licensure. It has an online RN to BSN option for interested distance learners.

1. Program Length: 4 years
2. Tracks/concentrations: None
3. Cost per Credit: $639 (in-state); $1,148 (out-of-state)
4. Required Credits to Graduate: 120
5. Accreditation: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education

9. Nevada State University RN to BSN Online

The RN to BSN program at Nevada State University allows nurses with ADNs to earn a bachelor’s degree in as little as one year.  The 36-unit program enables 38 transfer credits for general education courses and 37 credits for the NCLEX. It also offers low tuition fees at $8,010 for in-state learners and $8,900 for out-of-state learners.

The courses are delivered online, which allows students to take classes at any place of convenience.

1. Program Length: 1 year
2. Tracks/concentrations: None
3. Cost per Credit: $222.50
4. Required Credits to Graduate: 36
5. Accreditation: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education

10. University of Miami Doctor of Nursing Practice

The Doctor of Nursing Practice program at the University of Miami offers many advanced nursing practice courses to ensure that students gain mastery in the field. The program is cohort-based and has a hybrid format of course delivery with predominantly online courses.

It also requires at least 560 clinical hours to provide enough chances for students to hone their skills and knowledge.

1. Program Length: 2 years
2. Tracks/concentrations: None
3. Cost per Credit: $1,410.26
4. Required Credits to Graduate: 39-47
5. Accreditation: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education

Here’s What Graduates Have to Say About Their Nursing Degrees

“Studying online for my nursing degree has been a game-changer. Balancing family, work, and education was seamless, and the flexibility of online learning allowed me to complete the program without sacrificing my other commitments. I’m proud to say that I’ve grown into a stronger nurse and individual through this experience." Marcella

“The low student-to-faculty ratios and community connections in the online nursing program at AdventHealth University were invaluable. The schedule flexibility allowed me to work while gaining practical experience, and the support resources available online made a significant difference in my academic journey. I’m proud to have earned my nursing degree through an accredited online program that provided a seamless and supportive learning experience." Dmitri

“The ABSN online nursing program provided me with the flexibility to study when and where it was convenient for me. The asynchronous learning environment allowed me to participate at my own pace, and the combination of online coursework with in-person labs and clinicals offered the perfect balance. I feel more dedicated to my education and future career as a registered nurse, thanks to the benefits of online learning." Abigail

Key Findings

1. The average length of a BSN program is 4 years.
2. The average cost range of a BSN is $35,000 to $60,000.
3. The employment of RNs is slated to grow by 6% from 2022 to 2032.
4. The primary differences between online and traditional nursing degrees are class schedules, course delivery, costs, learning
5. experiences, and networking opportunities.
6. The main factors to consider when choosing a nursing degree are accreditation, NCLEX pass rate, available specializations, amount of clinical experience, costs, and program flexibility.
7. Around 193,100 job openings for RNs are expected annually from 2022 to 2032.

How long does it take to complete a nursing degree?

Undergraduate students can earn a nursing degree in two to four years, while graduates can earn a graduate degree in two to five years. Aspirants who plan on becoming registered nurses without earning a degree can do so in less than a year. I observed that several factors affect the duration of earning a nursing degree, including the type of degree taken, mode of course delivery, and class schedule.

Here are the average durations of the nursing degree types:

1. Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Certification: 12 weeks to 1 year
2. Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)/Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN) Program: 1 year
3. Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) Program: 2 to 3 years
4. Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) Program: 4 years
5. Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) Program: 2 to 3 years
6. Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) Program or Ph.D. in Nursing: 3 to 5 years

Below is a chart that shows the average duration of becoming a nurse practitioner.

How does an online nursing degree compare with a traditional nursing degree?

Online nursing programs and traditional nursing degrees are largely similar in terms of coursework, concentrations or specializations, outcomes, and required credits to graduate. However, the two modes of course delivery have their share of differences.

Class Schedule

1. Traditional: In-person programs follow set schedules for each term, with each course allotted a window per day.
2. Online: Many online programs have asynchronous schedules, allowing students to learn at their own pace.

Learning Experiences

1. Traditional: Students take courses in classrooms, labs, film-viewing rooms, and medical facilities.
2. Online: Students take courses through video conferencing, live digital lectures, educational videos, and digital simulations of activities.

Cost

1. Traditional: Traditional programs are often more expensive than their online counterparts since students use many school facilities and must deal with daily expenditures like rent, commercial meals, and transportation.
2. Online: Online programs are often cheaper than traditional programs.
3. Some schools offer the cheapest online RN to BSN programs, for example. However, bear their own set of expenditures, like those for the maintenance of a school’s learning management system (LMS), digital coursework, and higher home utility expenses.

Networking  Opportunities

1. Traditional: Traditional programs often have more networking opportunities as learners can simply approach anyone in class or school and forge meaningful relationships.
2. Online: Online programs, including an online nursing masters degree, must rely on forums, instant messaging apps, and videoconferencing tools for students to communicate with their peers and instructors.

What is the average cost of a nursing degree?

The cost of a nursing degree can range from $4,000 to $200,000. This depends on what type of degree students are pursuing and the number of credits required for graduation. I have outlined the average cost for each type of nursing degree.

1. LPN/LVN: $8000 to $12,000
2. ADN: $18,000 to $25,000
3. BSN: $35,000 to $60,000
4. MSN: $35,000 to $70,000
5. DNP: $40,000 to $70,000

The costs of a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) and Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) are on the high side compared to undergraduate degrees, but they lead to some of the highest-paying positions in the nursing industry.

The graphic below shows the minimum and maximum costs of BSN programs.

What are the financial aid options for students enrolling in nursing degrees?

Students have several options for financial aid and can pursue multiple sources as long as they are eligible. Their options include the following:

1. Federal Aid. Offered by the US Department of Education, this type of aid is composed of grants, subsidized loans, scholarships, and work-study programs. I recommend that students apply for the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) to see which types of federal aid are available to them.
2. State and Institutional Aid. Students can avail of state and school grants, scholarships, work-study programs, and assistantships to partially offset their education expenses.
3. Employer Assistance. Some employers offer initiatives like tuition assistance or reimbursements for working students.
4. Private Aid. Some organizations provide various types of financial aid based on a student’s involvement in a community, specialization, or academic prowess.

What are the prerequisites for enrolling in a nursing degree?

Institutions of higher education require applicants to provide proof of graduation, like a high school diploma for aspiring undergraduates and a completed undergraduate degree for prospective graduate students.

Most programs have GPA requirements, so applicants should bring their official transcripts. As proof that aspirants have the mental acuity to finish a nursing degree, standardized test scores, like SAT or ACT scores, are also required by many nursing programs.

For the supporting documents, applicants should submit recommendation letters from peers or former employers and teachers, a personal statement or essay that narrates their goals and determination to finish the program, and a resume (for aspiring graduate students) outlining their job experience and competencies.

What courses are typically offered in a nursing degree?

Upon viewing the offerings of different programs, I noticed that the typical nursing coursework covers various branches and settings of the discipline, with the courses grouped into several categories.

1. Foundational Science Courses. This cluster of courses covers the basic sciences, particularly those instrumental in nursing. The courss include Physiology, Biology, Chemistry, and Microbiology.
2. Core Nursing Courses. Core courses tackle the fundamentals of generalist nursing practice to build a strong foundation of knowledge. The courses include Health Assessment, Pharmacology, Ethics, Informatics, and Nursing Practice Fundamentals.
3. Clinical Practice Courses. This group of courses provides holistic clinical training to aspiring nurses. The subjects include Pediatric Nursing, Clinical Rotations, Community Health, Obstetrics, and Mental Health Nursing.
4. Specialized Nursing Courses. These courses are central to a nursing specialization or concentration, which helps students gain certifications and access to specialized jobs. Included in this group are Critical Care Nursing, Neonatal Nursing, Oncological Nursing, and Gerontological Nursing, among many others.
5. Management Courses. Leadership development and management courses aim to hone the ability of nurses to lead teams to consistently deliver the desired outcomes for all types of patients. The courses include Healthcare Policy, Improvement in Healthcare, and Nursing Leadership and Management.
6. Research Courses. Research courses in nursing provide research methods, analytics, practices, and other tools to enable students to expand the discipline’s literature down the line. The goal is to improve various aspects of nursing and enhance areas that need improvement.
7. Electives and Interdisciplinary Courses. Electives are special courses that students choose to add to their program. These can be general knowledge courses and/or subjects pertaining to specific nursing areas and practices.

What types of specializations are in a nursing degree?

The most common nursing specializations, which are often taken up in graduate- and post-graduate-level programs, include the following:

1. Nurse Practitioner (NP)
2. Critical Care Nursing
3. Ambulatory Care Nursing
4. Oncology Nursing
5. Pediatric Nursing
6. Cardiac Nursing
7. Surgical Nursing
8. Labor and Delivery Nursing
9. Family Nurse Practitioner
10. Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA)
11. Emergency Room Nursing
12. Forensic Nursing
13. Mental Health Nursing
14. Public Health Nursing
15. Geriatric Nursing
16. Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS)

These specializations or concentrations pertain to the different branches of nursing, many of which lead to specific career paths and certifications. They are critical when choosing a university course.

How does one choose the best nursing program?

For a nursing program to be considered ideal, it should have several traits, similar to when picking a master’s degree in organizational leadership. I compiled the most important ones.

1. Accreditation. For graduates to become RNs or advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs), they should have completed programs that were accredited by reputable institutions like the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE) or the Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN). An accredited program meets or exceeds the education quality and rigor standards set by the nursing industry.
2. High NCLEX Passing Rate. The National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX) exam measures the competency of aspirants and is one of the primary requirements for nursing licensure. A program that has a high passing rate shows that its curricula and manner of instruction are effective.
3. Available Specializations. Aspiring nurses often have at least one specialization in mind when taking a program since it leads to a distinct career path they intend to pursue. A program that does not offer a learner’s preferred specialization is probably not the best choice available.
4. Amount of Clinical Experience. Clinical experience e and hands-on activities allow students to perform or emulate the work done by professional nurses. Programs with concentrations of these foster the development of skills that students will actually use in their future jobs.
5. Cost and Flexibility. Students have varying preferences, so a program that offers course delivery options like distance learning, part-time, full-time, and accelerated is ideal. It also helps if a program is reasonably priced or provides numerous financial aid instruments. These also apply when selecting an ideal online master’s degree in healthcare administration.

How do online nursing programs cater to diverse learner needs?

Online nursing programs are increasingly catering to a diverse pool of learners, offering solutions for individuals with various schedules, educational backgrounds, and career goals. These programs integrate flexibility with academic rigor, making them attractive to non-traditional students, working professionals, and those balancing personal commitments. For example, programs like online accelerated BSN programs allow individuals to fast-track their nursing education and transition into the field efficiently. Delivered through a combination of online coursework, in-person clinicals, and advanced simulation labs, such offerings enable learners to gain critical nursing competencies without compromising their current responsibilities.

Additionally, tailored support services, such as dedicated academic advisors and peer collaboration platforms, are often available to enhance student success within these programs. Considering the growing demand for nurses, specialized online pathways provide a critical bridge for aspiring healthcare professionals seeking flexible yet comprehensive training options.

How do I verify the accreditation and quality of a nursing program?

Evaluating accreditation ensures a nursing program adheres to recognized standards and prepares students effectively for licensure and professional practice. Prospective students should review details from reputable accrediting bodies, examine program outcomes such as exam pass rates and clinical placement statistics, and assess how curriculum rigor aligns with current industry benchmarks. Independent reports and graduate testimonials can also offer valuable insights into a program’s quality. For a comparative perspective on admission standards, consider exploring the easiest nursing schools to get into.

What additional nursing certifications should I consider?

Pursuing specialized credentials can further distinguish your professional profile and open avenues for advanced roles. Additional certifications validate niche competencies—ranging from leadership and informatics to critical care—and may enhance both your clinical expertise and managerial opportunities. Evaluate programs based on accreditation, exam pass rates, and industry recognition to ensure they meet evolving healthcare standards. For a detailed overview of available options, explore our article on nursing certifications.

What career paths are available for graduates of nursing programs?

The career paths of graduates are often based on their specializations and levels of nursing degrees.  I compiled some of the most common jobs for each level.

Entry-level Nursing Jobs (Undergraduates)

1. Registered Nurse
2. Community Health Nurse
3. School Nurse
4. Pediatric Nurse
5. Hospice Nurse
6. Geriatric Nurse
7. Health Coach
8. Health Educator
9. Pharmaceutical Sales

Intermediate Nursing Jobs (Graduates)

1. Nurse Practitioner (Advanced Practice)
2. Nurse Anesthetist
3. Nurse Manager
4. Nurse Midwife
5. Nurse Educator
6. Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS)
7. Nurse Administrator
8. Nurse Researcher

Advanced Nursing Jobs (Post-graduates)

1. Nurse Practitioner (Advanced Practice)
2. Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA)
3. CNS
4. Healthcare Executive
5. Nursing Executive
6. Nursing Professor
7. Research Manager
8. Nurse Entrepreneur

The chart below shows the median annual salaries of registered nurses by industry.

What emerging trends are shaping nursing education and career advancement?

Recent developments in nursing education center on technological integration and curriculum innovation. Advanced simulation techniques, including virtual reality and telehealth training, are increasingly incorporated into programs to bridge the gap between theory and real-life clinical practice. Hybrid educational models that combine online modules with guided clinical experiences are also becoming more common, enhancing accessibility and flexibility for diverse student populations. Furthermore, interprofessional collaboration and evidence-based practice are emphasized to prepare graduates for complex healthcare environments. These evolving strategies support diversity and inclusion initiatives, exemplified by programs like HBCU nurse practitioner programs, which widen the scope of advanced practice opportunities within underrepresented communities.

What is the job market for graduates with a nursing degree?

According to data from BLS, the projected employment growth of registered nurses from 2022 to 2032 is 6%, double the collective average for all US occupations. Around 193,100 job openings for RNs are expected annually for the given period, and 177,400 new RNs are projected to be employed.

While the job market for RNs looks promising, the outlook for advanced practice nurses is even rosier. The BLS projects that the employment of nurse practitioners, midwives, and anesthetists will rise by a staggering 38% in the same period, as shown in the graphic below, with about 29,200 job openings annually.

The median annual salary of these professionals is $125,900, significantly higher than the $81,220 RNs normally take home. As such, I recommend that students and nurses advance their studies so that they can enjoy a considerable financial boost in their careers. This shows NPs have the edge in a physician assistant salary vs nurse practitioner salary comparison.

What extracurricular opportunities can enhance my nursing education?

In addition to the core curriculum and clinical experiences, extracurricular opportunities can significantly enhance a nursing student's education and skill set. These activities provide additional avenues for learning, networking, and professional development. Here are some extracurricular options to consider:

• Nursing student associations. Joining student organizations like the National Student Nurses’ Association (NSNA) allows students to connect with peers, attend conferences, and participate in professional development workshops.
• Volunteer work. Engaging in community service, such as volunteering at clinics or hospitals, can provide hands-on experience, build empathy, and strengthen interpersonal skills.
• Research opportunities. Some nursing programs offer research projects or partnerships with faculty. Participating in nursing research can deepen understanding of evidence-based practices and may lead to publication opportunities.
• Leadership roles. Taking on leadership positions in student organizations or committees can help develop critical leadership and management skills, which are essential in advanced nursing roles.
• Healthcare internships. Beyond clinical rotations, internships in specialized healthcare settings can provide exposure to different fields like public health, mental health, or pediatrics, broadening career horizons.

Nursing Programs for Non-Nurses: Your Path to a New Career in Healthcare

For those without a nursing or healthcare background, entering the nursing field may seem challenging, but there are tailored programs designed specifically for non-nurses. These programs, such as Accelerated Bachelor of Science in Nursing (ABSN) and Direct-Entry Master of Science in Nursing (MSN), provide comprehensive training to prepare you for a nursing career, often in a condensed timeframe.

Many universities offer online RN programs for non-nurses, which combine flexible, self-paced coursework with in-person clinical practice, making it easier to balance education with personal commitments. These programs not only cover foundational nursing skills but also prepare you for licensure exams, such as the NCLEX-RN, upon graduation. Choosing the right program can set you on a rewarding path in healthcare, allowing you to transition smoothly into roles as registered nurses, with access to further specialization and career advancement opportunities. 

Is an ASN to MSN program right for me?

For nurses holding an Associate of Science in Nursing and aiming to advance their careers swiftly, an ASN to MSN bridge program offers a targeted pathway to specialized roles and leadership positions without redundancy in coursework. These programs integrate foundational nursing practice with advanced clinical and management training in a streamlined format, enabling quicker transition to higher-level responsibilities. They are designed to accommodate working professionals through flexible schedules and supportive learning environments, ultimately enhancing both clinical proficiency and career growth. For further details on available pathways, review the ASN to MSN program.

Should I pursue RN to BSN online programs to amplify my career growth?

RN to BSN online programs act as a strategic bridge for licensed nurses aiming to elevate clinical competencies and qualify for advanced roles. These programs integrate flexible course structures with comprehensive practical training, allowing professionals to balance work and study while meeting accreditation standards. Examination of curriculum offerings, cost-effectiveness, and scheduling flexibility is essential for ensuring the program aligns with long-term career objectives. Detailed insights into available pathways can be found through easy RN to BSN online programs.

Can affordable FNP programs boost my nursing career?

Nursing professionals pursuing advanced clinical roles can benefit from specialized training without incurring excessive costs. Focused Family Nurse Practitioner tracks offer an opportunity to gain high-level clinical competencies while mitigating financial stress. Evaluating program accreditation, curriculum rigor, and institutional support are essential when assessing cost-effective options. In this context, exploring cheap FNP programs may provide a strategic pathway to enhance your career prospects and ensure quality education in a competitive healthcare environment.

How can accelerated DNP programs online fast-track my career development?

Accelerated DNP programs provide a condensed curriculum designed for experienced nurses who wish to transition rapidly into clinical leadership and advanced practice roles. These programs integrate comprehensive coursework with intensive practical applications, enabling graduates to develop high-level decision-making and management competencies in less time. In many cases, streamlined study paths and flexible scheduling support working professionals in balancing clinical responsibilities with academic commitments. For more information on such innovative pathways, explore accelerated DNP programs online.

What factors to consider in choosing the right nursing specialty 

Choosing the right nursing specialty is an important decision that shapes your career trajectory. Nursing offers a variety of specialized fields, from hands-on patient care to administrative roles, each with unique responsibilities, challenges, and rewards. It’s essential to consider your interests, skills, and career goals when selecting a specialty. Here’s a guide to help you navigate this decision and find the specialty that best suits your aspirations:

Consider Your Interests

What excites you most about nursing? Are you drawn to working directly with patients, or do you prefer a more behind-the-scenes role? For instance, if you enjoy working closely with patients in a dynamic environment, specialties like emergency nursing or critical care nursing may be a great fit. On the other hand, if you prefer patient education and long-term care, specialties like pediatric nursing or geriatric nursing may be more fulfilling.

Assess Your Skills and Strengths

Nursing requires a diverse set of skills, including critical thinking, communication, and emotional resilience. Certain specialties demand specific skills. For example, if you have strong technical skills and enjoy using advanced medical equipment, you might thrive in ICU nursing or anesthesia nursing. If you have excellent communication skills and empathy, you might be well-suited for specialties like family practice or psychiatric nursing.

Work-Life Balance Considerations

Some nursing specialties are known for offering more regular hours and less emotional strain, while others can be more demanding. If you are looking for a specialty with lower stress and better work-life balance, you might want to explore options like nurse educator or nurse case manager. These roles often have more predictable hours and fewer emergency situations compared to specialties like emergency room nursing or trauma nursing.

Job Market and Salary Potential

Different nursing specialties come with varying levels of job demand and salary potential. For example, specialties like nurse anesthetists (CRNA) and nurse practitioners (NP) tend to offer higher salaries but require additional education and training. Consider both job stability and salary expectations when making your decision. Resources like the least stressful nurse practitioner specialty can help you identify NPs that offer a balance of good pay and manageable work conditions.

Opportunities for Advancement

Some nursing specialties offer greater opportunities for advancement than others. For example, nurse practitioners (NPs), clinical nurse specialists (CNS), and nurse managers have numerous opportunities to progress into leadership roles. If advancing your career is a priority, consider a specialty that provides a clear path for professional growth.

Other Things You Should Know About Nursing Degrees

What are the different types of nursing degrees?

Aspiring nursing undergraduates can take an LPN certificate, an ASN, or a BSN. Meanwhile, the options for aspiring graduate students are an MSN, a DNP, or a PhD in Nursing.

There are also bridge or accelerated degrees that enable students to take different degree levels in one program, finishing the whole thing faster than if they took the programs separately. For instance, aspirants can take RN to MSN or BSN to DNP to fast-track their studies.

What is the highest nursing degree?

The highest nursing degrees are the DNP and the Ph.D. in Nursing. A DNP is more oriented toward leadership and clinical practice, while a Ph.D. concentrates more on research and expanding the discipline’s literature.

As such, DNP graduates can enter careers as executive nurse practitioners, chief nursing officers, or nursing directors, while Ph.D. graduates are slated for careers as nursing school deans, lead researchers, or professors.

What is the best degree for a nurse?

Though opinions differ on the best degree for a nurse, my extensive research indicates that most RNs today enter the workforce with an associate’s degree or a bachelor’s degree. Statistics on the nursing workforce also indicate that nearly 72% of RNs have a baccalaureate or higher degree.

The “best" degree for a nurse entirely depends on one’s specific goals and preferences. An ADN, for instance, provides the fastest entry point to becoming an RN, while a BSN may open doors to more lucrative career opportunities since many employers prefer this degree.

Meanwhile, nurses looking to gain more specialized roles may pursue advanced, in-depth studies of specific nursing fields through MSN and DNP degrees.

What do most nurses major in?

Most undergraduate nursing degrees don’t have majors in the traditional sense, as students enroll in dedicated nursing programs that explore relevant courses, including nursing theory and practice, anatomy and physiology, pharmacology, and patient assessment and care.

Some students also opt to enroll in pre-nursing courses like biology and psychology to prepare for nursing programs.

Majors or specializations are more common with graduate nursing degrees, which allow nurses to pursue in-depth studies in fields such as Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Nurse Specialist, or Nurse Anesthetist.

What are some essential clinical experiences included in nursing degree programs?

• Clinical rotations in various healthcare settings like hospitals, clinics, and long-term care facilities.
• Hands-on experiences in medical-surgical nursing, pediatric nursing, obstetrics-gynecology, psychiatric nursing, and community health.
• Internships focusing on specialized areas such as critical care, emergency nursing, oncology, or neonatal care.
• Simulation labs for practicing skills like medication administration, wound care, and patient assessment.
• Preceptorship opportunities working closely with experienced nurses to apply classroom knowledge in real-world scenarios.
• Exposure to interdisciplinary teamwork, patient advocacy, ethical dilemmas, and cultural competence training.
• Practical training in electronic health records and healthcare technology.
• Opportunities for research projects, case studies, and evidence-based practice implementation.

What are the key skills and qualities that a successful nursing student should possess?

Successful nursing students should possess or develop key skills and qualities such as empathy, compassion, and effective communication to build trusting relationships with patients. They need critical thinking skills for clinical decision-making, problem-solving, and prioritizing patient care. Nursing education emphasizes professionalism, ethical behavior, and cultural competence to provide patient-centered care in diverse communities. Students learn time management, organization, and adaptability to handle fast-paced healthcare environments. Proficiency in clinical skills like medication administration, wound care, and patient assessment is essential, along with a commitment to lifelong learning and staying updated with evidence-based practices to deliver high-quality nursing care.

How do nursing programs prepare students for high-pressure and emergencies?

Nursing programs prepare students for high-pressure and emergencies through a combination of rigorous coursework, simulation exercises, and clinical rotations. Students learn critical thinking and decision-making skills essential for emergency care by studying advanced topics such as trauma nursing, acute care, and emergency response protocols. Simulation labs provide realistic scenarios where students can practice responding to medical emergencies, such as cardiac arrests or severe injuries, in a controlled environment. Additionally, clinical rotations in emergency departments, intensive care units, and other high-stress healthcare settings allow students to gain firsthand experience under the supervision of experienced nurses and physicians. This comprehensive training ensures that nursing graduates are well-equipped to handle the challenges of high-pressure and emergencies with confidence and competence.

Key Insights

• Diverse Career Opportunities: A nursing degree opens doors to various career paths, including clinical care, education, research, public health, and more, providing flexibility and job security.
• High Earning Potential: Registered nurses (RNs) earn a median annual salary of $81,220, with the potential to earn significantly more in specialized roles or advanced practice positions.
• Flexible Learning Options: Online nursing programs offer the flexibility to study from anywhere, allowing students to balance their education with work and personal commitments.
• Clinical Experience: Nursing programs provide extensive hands-on clinical training in diverse healthcare settings, ensuring that graduates are well-prepared for the demands of the profession.
• Advanced Specializations: Pursuing advanced degrees such as a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) or Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) allows nurses to specialize in fields like nurse practitioner, nurse anesthetist, or nurse educator, leading to higher salaries and leadership roles.
• Accreditation and Quality: Accredited nursing programs ensure high educational standards, which are crucial for licensure and employment prospects.
• Growing Job Market: The demand for RNs is projected to grow by 6% from 2022 to 2032, with approximately 193,100 job openings annually, indicating a robust job market.

FAQ

1. What is the average salary for a registered nurse (RN)? The median annual salary for registered nurses is $81,220 according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). However, salaries can vary based on location, experience, and specialization, with some RNs earning significantly more.
2. How long does it take to complete a nursing degree? The duration of a nursing degree varies by the type of program. An Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) typically takes 2-3 years, a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) takes about 4 years, a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) takes 2-3 years, and a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) takes 3-5 years.
3. What are the prerequisites for enrolling in a nursing degree program? Prerequisites generally include a high school diploma or equivalent, completion of prerequisite courses (such as biology, chemistry, and anatomy), a minimum GPA requirement, and standardized test scores (SAT, ACT). Some programs may also require letters of recommendation, a personal statement, and relevant work experience.
4. What types of specializations can I pursue with a nursing degree? Nursing specializations include Nurse Practitioner (NP), Critical Care Nursing, Oncology Nursing, Pediatric Nursing, Cardiac Nursing, Surgical Nursing, Labor and Delivery Nursing, Family Nurse Practitioner, Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA), Emergency Room Nursing, Forensic Nursing, Mental Health Nursing, Public Health Nursing, and Geriatric Nursing, among others.
5. Can I complete a nursing degree online? Yes, many institutions offer online nursing programs, including RN to BSN, MSN, and DNP programs. These programs provide flexibility for students to complete coursework online while often requiring clinical practice to be completed in person at approved healthcare facilities.
6. What is the cost of a nursing degree? The cost of a nursing degree varies widely depending on the type of program and institution. An LPN/LVN program may cost between $8,000 and $12,000, an ADN between $18,000 and $25,000, a BSN between $35,000 and $60,000, an MSN between $35,000 and $70,000, and a DNP between $40,000 and $70,000.
7. What financial aid options are available for nursing students? Financial aid options for nursing students include federal aid (grants, loans, and work-study programs), state and institutional aid (scholarships, grants, and assistantships), employer tuition assistance programs, and private scholarships from various organizations.
8. What are the key skills needed for a successful nursing career? Key skills for a successful nursing career include empathy, effective communication, critical thinking, clinical skills, time management, professionalism, ethical behavior, cultural competence, adaptability, and a commitment to lifelong learning.
9. How do I choose the best nursing program for me? When choosing a nursing program, consider factors such as accreditation, NCLEX pass rates, available specializations, clinical experience opportunities, cost, program flexibility, and the institution's reputation.
10. What is the job market like for nursing graduates? The job market for nursing graduates is strong, with the employment of registered nurses projected to grow by 6% from 2022 to 2032. Advanced practice nurses, such as nurse practitioners, are expected to see even higher demand, with a projected growth rate of 38% over the same period.

References:

1. BLS (2023, September 6). Nurse Anesthetists, Nurse Midwives, and Nurse Practitioners. BLS
2. BLS (2023, November 27). Registered Nurses. BLS
3. Indeed.com (2023, February 4). How Long Is Nursing School? (7 Levels of Education). Indeed.com
4. Jotwani, R. (2023, March 31). How Much Does Nursing School Cost? Inspira Advantage
5. Malas, M. (2022, August 6). How to cover the cost of your master’s degree in nursing. Fortune
6. Regis College (2022, December 28). How Much Does a DNP Program Cost? Regis College
7. Regis College (2023, January 4). Timeline: How Long Is a DNP Program? Regis College