How to Become an Accountant in New York for 2025

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

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In the city where fortunes are built on spreadsheets as much as skyscrapers, accounting isn’t just a career—it’s a keystone of New York’s economic heartbeat. Whether it’s auditing Wall Street firms, managing taxes for Brooklyn startups, or ensuring nonprofits in the Bronx stay compliant, accountants in New York operate at the intersection of rigor and responsibility. But behind every Certified Public accountant (CPA) is a story of exams, ethics, and exacting requirements that often get glossed over in conversations about salary and job security.

Becoming an accountant in New York isn’t merely a matter of crunching numbers—it’s about navigating a system that demands both precision and persistence. From education prerequisites and experience mandates to passing one of the most challenging professional exams in the country, the path to licensure can feel like its own full-time job. In this guide, I will walk you through each step of that journey, translating the fine print into practical, actionable advice.

Key Things to Know About Becoming an Accountant in New York

• Accountants in New York enjoy a strong job outlook, with employment expected to grow by 8.3% through 2032, driven by a thriving finance and business sector.
• The average annual salary for accountants in New York is approximately $115,490, reflecting competitive pay compared to national averages.
• Top universities such as New York University, Columbia University, and Baruch College offer renowned accounting programs that prepare students for CPA certification.
• Becoming a licensed CPA in New York requires 150 credit hours of education, passing the CPA exam, and gaining relevant work experience.

Table of Contents

1. What is the minimum educational requirement for becoming an accountant in New York?
2. What are the licensing requirements for accountants in New York?
3. What are the most in-demand skills for accountants in New York?
4. What accounting roles are available in New York?
5. How much can I earn as an accountant in New York?
6. What is the job outlook for accountants in New York?
7. Which industries are best for accountants in New York?
8. How do I choose the right accounting program in New York?
9. How can innovative strategies and interdisciplinary skills enhance the accounting profession in New York?
10. How can professional organizations and networking accelerate my accounting career in New York?
11. What regulations and ethical considerations should I know regarding accounting practice in New York?
12. What is the continuing educational requirement for accountants in New York?
13. What career and advancement opportunities are available for accountants in New York?
14. How can understanding legal frameworks enhance my accounting practice in New York?
15. Other Things You Need to Know About Becoming an Accountant in New York

What is the minimum educational requirement for becoming an accountant in New York?

In a city where every block pulses with business—from fashion houses in SoHo to financial giants downtown—accountants are the unsung heroes translating chaos into clarity. But before you can navigate balance sheets for billion-dollar firms or help a local entrepreneur stay compliant, there’s one major hurdle: education. New York doesn’t just want you to be good with numbers—it wants you to be exceptional with them.

Here's the minimum educational requirement you need to have:

• Minimum Semester Hours: To become an accountant in New York, you must complete at least 150 semester hours of education from an accredited college or university—30 more than the standard bachelor’s degree.
• Accounting Coursework: Within those hours, you’ll need 33 semester hours in accounting-specific subjects like financial accounting, auditing, taxation, and managerial accounting.
• Business Coursework: Additionally, 36 semester hours must cover business-related topics, including finance, business law, economics, and ethics, to ensure a well-rounded foundation.
• Education Pathways: Most candidates earn a bachelor’s degree in accounting or a related field, then pursue a master’s program or additional credits to meet the 150-hour requirement.
• Combined Programs: Many New York colleges offer integrated bachelor’s/master’s programs that streamline the process, helping students efficiently meet state education standards.

Beyond education, aspiring accountants must also pass the Uniform CPA Examination and satisfy experience requirements. However, the educational foundation remains key to unlocking these opportunities. For those curious about future career options, understanding the types of accounting jobs and salaries can provide further motivation and insight into the rewarding possibilities that lie ahead on this career journey.

What are the licensing requirements for accountants in New York?

Getting licensed as an accountant in New York isn’t just about passing tests—it’s a rite of passage into one of the most respected and in-demand professions in the financial capital of the world. Think of it as earning your passport to boardrooms, audits, and advisory roles across the state’s most powerful institutions. 

Here’s what it takes to earn your CPA license in New York and unlock a career at the heart of the state’s financial engine:

• CPA License: To become a licensed accountant in New York, you must earn the Certified Public Accountant (CPA) designation—recognized nationally for expertise and professionalism.
• Education Requirement: This begins with 150 semester hours of college-level education, typically a bachelor’s degree plus additional coursework focused on accounting and business.
• CPA Exam: You must pass the Uniform CPA Examination, a four-part national test covering auditing, financial accounting, regulation, and business concepts—all within an 18-month period.
• Exam Prep Resources: Many candidates use specialized CPA review courses and attend seminars from the New York State Society of CPAs to sharpen their readiness and stay current on industry trends.
• Experience Requirement: After passing the exam, you need one year (or 2,000 hours) of supervised experience under a licensed CPA in a relevant accounting role.

The demand for skilled accountants in New York is projected to grow significantly, reflecting a promising future for newly licensed professionals. By staying disciplined, leveraging local resources, and building connections within the accounting community, you position yourself for success in this vibrant field.

What are the most in-demand skills for accountants in New York?

Accountants are more than number crunchers. They’re strategic thinkers, tech-savvy problem solvers, and trusted advisors who keep businesses grounded in financial reality. In New York, where industries range from high finance to fashion, the most successful accountants are those who blend technical precision with human insight.

Here’s a breakdown of the most in-demand skills that set top New York accountants apart:

• Data Analysis: Beyond spreadsheets, accountants are expected to interpret large data sets and extract actionable insights for strategic decision-making.
• Tech Proficiency: Familiarity with cloud accounting platforms, ERP systems, and data visualization tools like Tableau or Power BI is becoming essential.
• Regulatory Knowledge: A deep understanding of GAAP, SEC regulations, and New York State tax laws ensures compliance and builds client trust.
• Communication Skills: Accountants must be able to explain complex financial information clearly to non-financial stakeholders across departments.
• Problem Solving: The ability to navigate ambiguity and provide solutions under pressure is especially valued in high-stakes environments like audit and consulting.
• Cybersecurity Awareness: As financial data becomes more digitized, understanding risk management and data protection is increasingly critical.
• Adaptability: The accounting profession is evolving fast—so staying current with new standards, technologies, and client needs is key to staying relevant.

Here’s a look at the top accounting skills, highlighting the expertise most in demand by employers in today’s dynamic financial landscape.

What accounting roles are available in New York?

Accounting in New York isn’t a one-size-fits-all career—it’s a choose-your-own-adventure in the financial capital of the world. Whether you're drawn to fast-paced Wall Street firms, mission-driven nonprofits, or global media giants, the state's accounting roles are as diverse as its skyline. With every industry needing financial expertise, accountants can carve out paths that align with their interests, certifications, and long-term goals.

Here’s a look at the most common and rewarding accounting roles available across New York:

• Certified Public Accountant (CPA): A foundational credential that opens doors to auditing, consulting, tax planning, and executive finance roles across sectors.
• Financial Accountant: Focuses on preparing accurate financial statements in compliance with GAAP—vital for public and private companies alike.
• Tax Accountant: Specializes in federal, state, and NYC-specific tax codes, helping individuals and businesses stay compliant and optimize tax strategies.
• Auditor: Works either internally or externally to assess financial accuracy, internal controls, and regulatory compliance within organizations.
• Budget Analyst/Forecasting Specialist: Supports strategic decisions by projecting financial performance, managing budgets, and advising leadership on fiscal planning.
• Cost Accountant: Often in manufacturing or service sectors, this role analyzes production and operational costs to improve efficiency and profitability.
• Management Accountant (CMA): Uses both accounting and business skills to guide internal financial decisions—a key role in long-term planning and investment.
• Forensic Accountant: Combines accounting and investigative skills to uncover fraud, conduct audits, and support legal proceedings.

To fulfill these wide range of roles, you might be wondering, is accounting a good major to be the ultimate jack of all trades? The answer is yes, because it equips you with a versatile skill set that can easily be applied across industries, from finance to technology.

In the chart that I created below, you can see the metropolitan areas with the highest employment levels for accountants. Leading the list is New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA, with a substantial 127,360 accounting professionals.

How much can I earn as an accountant in New York?

With an average annual salary of $115,490, accountants in the Empire State are well-compensated for their precision, strategy, and decision-making prowess. Whether you're helping startups stay solvent or guiding Fortune 500s through complex audits, your paycheck reflects both the intensity of the market and the value of your expertise.

Here’s what can cause that number to rise—or fall—depending on your background and career choices:

• Experience Level: Salaries tend to increase significantly as accountants gain more years in the field and move into leadership or specialized roles.
• Education: Those with master’s degrees or specialized certifications (like CPA or CMA) often command higher salaries than those with only a bachelor’s degree.
• Industry: Accountants in finance, tech, and healthcare typically earn more than peers in nonprofit or government sectors due to complexity and scale.
• Location: While New York City offers higher salaries, it also comes with a higher cost of living. Smaller cities like Albany or Rochester may offer more balanced trade-offs.
• Firm Size: Big Four and large national firms usually offer higher base pay, signing bonuses, and faster salary growth compared to smaller local firms.
• Specialization: Roles in forensic accounting, tax advisory, or data analytics often come with premium compensation due to specialized knowledge.
• Networking & Professional Visibility: Active participation in organizations like the New York State Society of CPAs can lead to better job opportunities and raises.

If you want to enter this promising field, pursuing a bachelors in accounting online can be a flexible and accessible way to start your journey toward a successful accounting career in New York.

What is the job outlook for accountants in New York?

As businesses evolve, regulations tighten, and data becomes more central to decision-making, the demand for sharp financial minds is only growing. From multinational corporations to tech startups and nonprofit organizations, the need for skilled accountants spans every sector of the state’s diverse economy.

Here’s what the job outlook looks like for accountants in New York:

• Projected Growth Rate (by 2032): Expected to grow by 8.3%, outpacing many other professions in the financial services sector.
• Annual Job Openings: Approximately 1,060 new opportunities open up each year, driven by retirements, career changes, and business growth.
• Total Job Openings (by 2032): An estimated 138,900 openings will be available, making accounting one of the more stable and scalable career paths in the state.

For those aiming to maximize their potential in this vibrant market, pursuing an MBA accounting degree can be a powerful step. This credential not only enhances technical knowledge but also opens doors to leadership and advisory roles.

Overall, the combination of steady job growth, attractive compensation, and opportunities for specialization makes becoming an accountant in New York an inspiring and rewarding career choice.

Which industries are best for accountants in New York?

Accounting is one of the few careers where your skills can seamlessly transfer between Wall Street, City Hall, and your favorite nonprofit. In New York, the diversity of industries means accountants can choose not just where they want to work—but how they want to grow. Whether you're after prestige, purpose, or stability, there's a sector waiting to put your number-crunching talent to work.

Here’s a look at the best industries for accountants in New York:

• Public Accounting Firms: Offer fast-paced environments, strong career acceleration, and exposure to a wide variety of industries—ideal for ambitious professionals.
• Financial Services & Fintech: Provide high-growth opportunities in banking, investment, and tech-driven finance with competitive compensation and advancement potential.
• Technology Companies: Combine innovation with analytical rigor, giving accountants a chance to work on cutting-edge business models and stock-based compensation structures.
• Government Agencies: Emphasize stability, public service, and work-life balance, with consistent schedules and long-term benefits.
• Nonprofit Organizations: Appeal to mission-driven professionals who want to align financial expertise with social impact, often involving specialized roles in compliance and grant management.

How do I choose the right accounting program in New York?

Evaluating accounting programs in New York requires a strategic review of curriculum quality, faculty expertise, internship opportunities, and industry connections. Focus on programs that integrate emerging financial technologies and offer a clear pathway to licensure. Investigate institutional accreditation and outcome metrics such as graduate placement rates to ensure program credibility. Leverage resources provided by the best accounting schools in New York to compare offerings and make an informed decision aligned with your career objectives.

How can innovative strategies and interdisciplinary skills enhance the accounting profession in New York?

In New York’s evolving financial landscape, embracing advanced technologies and cross-disciplinary approaches can provide accountants with a competitive edge. Integrating tools like automation, data analytics, and cybersecurity protocols improves efficiency while mitigating risks. Additionally, learning from complementary fields—such as insights gained through forensic scientist education in New York—can further bolster fraud prevention and risk management strategies. These innovative practices not only streamline operations but also enable more informed decision-making and elevated client service.

How can professional organizations and networking accelerate my accounting career in New York?

Engaging with professional organizations and networking opportunities can provide strategic advantages that extend beyond traditional certifications and coursework. Active participation in associations such as the AICPA or local societies offers access to industry-specific insights, mentorship opportunities, and exclusive events that foster professional growth. Many of these groups collaborate with resources from the best business schools in New York to deliver advanced seminars and workshops aimed at enhancing technical and leadership skills. This proactive approach not only strengthens industry credibility but also paves the way for long-term career advancement in New York’s competitive accounting landscape.

What regulations and ethical considerations should I know regarding accounting practice in New York?

In New York, becoming an accountant isn’t just about mastering numbers—it’s about embracing a deep responsibility to uphold the law, safeguard integrity, and maintain public trust. As one of the most regulated professions in the state, accounting demands both technical precision and an unwavering commitment to ethical standards. Whether you’re just starting out or already navigating your career, understanding these regulations is crucial to your success and reputation.

Here’s a breakdown of the key regulations and ethical considerations for accountants in New York:

• Education & Licensing: To become a CPA, you must complete 150 credit hours of education, pass the Uniform CPA Examination, and gain at least one year of work experience under a licensed CPA.
• AICPA Code of Professional Conduct: Accountants must adhere to core ethical principles such as integrity, objectivity, confidentiality, and due care, ensuring responsible decision-making in all aspects of their work.
• Ethical Violations & Penalties: Violations of ethical standards can lead to serious consequences, including fines, suspension, or even revocation of your CPA license.
• Fraud Reporting: If you uncover fraudulent activities during your audits, you are legally obligated to report these findings to the relevant authorities, playing a vital role in protecting public trust and financial integrity.
• Continuous Compliance: Accountants must stay up-to-date with both state and federal regulations, as laws governing financial reporting and business practices are constantly evolving.

What is the continuing educational requirement for accountants in New York?

As a CPA in New York, you’re expected to keep up with the ever-changing landscape of tax laws, technology, and best practices. This commitment to continuous learning ensures you remain a trusted expert in a profession that thrives on precision and integrity.

Here’s a breakdown of the continuing education requirements for accountants in New York:

• CPAs in New York must complete at least 24 credit hours of Continuing Professional Education (CPE) each year.
• Of the 24 hours, a minimum of four hours must be dedicated to ethics training, ensuring accountants maintain strong professional integrity.
• CPE courses can cover a variety of subjects, including auditing, taxation, forensic accounting, and emerging technologies in the field.
• CPAs have access to diverse CPE formats, such as in-person seminars, online courses, and self-study programs, making it easier to fit education into their schedules.
• Failure to meet CPE requirements can result in penalties, including fines or suspension of your CPA license, reinforcing the importance of staying current.

Maintaining your CPE credits connects you to a vibrant community dedicated to excellence. Embracing continuing education not only fulfills regulatory expectations but also opens doors to new opportunities and sustained professional success, ensuring you remain an invaluable asset to your clients and the broader financial world.

What career and advancement opportunities are available for accountants in New York?

New York's fast-paced accounting scene offers more than just a job—it’s a launchpad for personal growth, skill development, and long-term career success. Whether you're starting out or looking to climb the ranks, the opportunities are vast, spanning from top-tier firms to specialized sectors. The key to advancing is connecting with the right resources, gaining relevant certifications, and continuously pushing the boundaries of your expertise.

Here’s how you can advance your accounting career in New York:

• Professional Organizations: The New York State Society of Certified Public Accountants (NYSSCPA) offers access to over 20,000 members, with networking events, continuing professional education (CPE), and leadership opportunities.
• Specialized Certifications: The American Institute of CPAs (AICPA) offers targeted certifications, webinars, and conferences, helping accountants stay on top of evolving trends in tax law, accounting technology, and ethics.
• Networking Platforms: LinkedIn serves as a valuable tool for career growth, with many firms and financial institutions actively recruiting on this platform. Engaging in relevant groups can lead to mentorship and job opportunities.
• Industry-Specific Pathways: Accountants in New York can advance in specialized areas like tax, audit, forensic accounting, or financial consulting, gaining expertise that opens doors to higher-paying roles and senior leadership positions.
• Mentorship and Guidance: Actively engaging in professional communities, both in-person and online, offers chances to connect with mentors and experts who can guide you through career transitions or new challenges.

The New York metropolitan area’s vibrant economy employs the highest number of accountants nationwide, offering abundant accountancy career opportunities across corporate finance, government, and non-profits. 

How can understanding legal frameworks enhance my accounting practice in New York?

A solid grasp of legal frameworks is instrumental in navigating contractual disputes, regulatory changes, and compliance challenges within the New York business landscape. Integrating legal insights into your accounting practice can refine risk management strategies and inform more nuanced financial advisory roles. For professionals interested in bolstering their legal acumen to complement financial expertise, exploring New York paralegal education requirements can provide valuable foundational knowledge.

What do accountants say about their careers in New York?

• “Graduating from New York City's School of Global Business was the launchpad I needed to dive into the heartbeat of the city’s business world. My first role in a startup taught me how to adapt quickly and think on my feet, especially with the city's unique challenges and endless possibilities. The fast-paced environment pushes me to innovate and constantly refine my skill set. There’s nothing quite like knowing that my accounting expertise helps shape the success of growing companies in a city that never sleeps.” – Natasha

• “Attending Manhattan Institute of Business opened my eyes not only to the technical side of accounting but also to the immense cultural and community impact this work has. The precision required in New York’s competitive job market pushed me to elevate my skills, while my involvement in non-profit financial planning gave me a deeper appreciation for how businesses can serve their local communities. It's incredibly fulfilling to be part of a profession that balances technical proficiency with a sense of purpose.” – Maximilian

• “Studying at Liberty University’s NYC campus, I found that the city itself teaches you to be flexible and forward-thinking. With so many different industries and professionals under one roof, the opportunities to collaborate and learn are endless. Accounting here isn’t just about numbers; it’s about navigating the complexities of the world’s financial hub and helping businesses make smarter decisions. The pace and potential for growth are what keep me truly excited every day.” – Quinn

Other Things You Need to Know About Becoming an Accountant in New York

What steps are required to apply for the CPA exam in New York?

To apply for the CPA exam in New York, you must first fulfill the 150-semester hour education requirement, including essential courses in accounting and business. This solid academic foundation prepares you for the challenges ahead and sets you on the path to success.

Next, submit your application along with all necessary transcripts and documents to the New York State Board of Public Accountancy. Upon approval, you will receive a Notice to Schedule from NASBA, empowering you to register for the exam sections confidently. Remember to pay the required fees and carefully select your exam dates within the official testing windows. Staying organized and proactive throughout this process ensures you meet all deadlines and requirements.

By following these clear steps with focus and determination, you are well on your way to achieving your dream of becoming a licensed CPA in New York, opening doors to a rewarding and impactful career.

What are the eligibility requirements for taking the CPA exam in New York?

To take the CPA exam in New York, candidates must meet clear and achievable educational milestones designed to prepare them for success. These requirements include:

• Completing a minimum of 150 semester hours of college education, going beyond the traditional four-year degree to build a strong academic foundation.
• Finishing at least 33 semester hours in accounting courses, covering essential topics like auditing, taxation, and accounting principles.
• Completing 36 semester hours in business-related courses, ensuring a broad understanding of business law and related disciplines.
• Submitting official transcripts from accredited educational institutions to verify all coursework.

While work experience is not mandatory to sit for the exam, gaining practical experience is essential for licensure after passing. Meeting these requirements sets you on a confident path toward becoming a licensed CPA in New York, empowering you to advance your career with expertise and professionalism.

How many attempts are allowed to pass the CPA exam in New York?

When pursuing CPA licensure in New York, candidates are empowered with the flexibility to retake exam sections as many times as needed to achieve success. Unlike other states, New York does not limit the total number of attempts, allowing you to focus on mastering each section at your own pace.

Keep in mind these key points to stay on track:

• You can retake any section of the CPA exam multiple times if you don't pass initially.
• All four exam sections must be passed within an 18-month rolling window following the first passed section.
• If you don’t complete all sections within this time frame, any passed credits will expire, and you’ll need to retake those sections.

This approach encourages persistence and continuous improvement, giving you the opportunity to demonstrate your accounting expertise without unnecessary pressure on the number of attempts. Stay focused, plan your timeline wisely, and embrace the journey toward becoming a licensed CPA in New York.

Do I need a supervised accounting experience to qualify as an accountant in New York?

Yes, to become a licensed accountant in New York, you do need supervised accounting experience. This essential step ensures you develop the practical skills and professional insight necessary to excel in the dynamic field of accounting. The New York State Board of Public Accountancy requires candidates for the CPA license to complete at least one year of full-time experience, or the equivalent in part-time work, under the guidance of a licensed CPA. This supervision guarantees that you receive knowledgeable mentorship and that your work meets the high standards expected in the profession.

The qualifying experience can be gained in various enriching settings where you apply accounting principles in real-world scenarios. These environments typically include:

• Public accounting firms, where you engage in auditing, taxation, and consulting services.
• Corporate accounting departments, managing financial reporting and internal controls.
• Government agencies, working on budgeting, compliance, and financial analysis.
• Nonprofit organizations, handling fund accounting and financial stewardship.

References:

• American Institute of CPAs. (n.d.). Code of professional conduct. Aicpa-cima.com. Retrieved 30 April 2025.

• New York State Education Department. (n.d.). CPA evolution: 150-hour education requirement. Op.nysed.gov. Retrieved 30 April 2025.

• New York State Society of CPAs. (n.d.). CPE requirements. Nysscpa.org. Retrieved 30 April 2025.

• US Bureau of Labor Statistics. (n.d.). Accountants and auditors. Bls.gov. Retrieved 30 April 2025.

• US Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2023). Occupational employment and wage statistics: Accountants and auditors. Bls.gov. Retrieved 30 April 2025.

• Zippia. (2025). Accountant skills for your resume and career. Zippia.com. Retrieved 30 April 2025.