Virginia Psychology Licensure Requirements – How to Become a Psychologist in Virginia for 2025

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Based on a report by the Virginia Health Care Foundation (VHCF), 41% of people living in Virginia live in a mental health professional shortage area. In comparison, the average for all states is 30% (VHCF, 2022). Such poor ranking on the availability of mental health care workers signals the need for more licensed psychologists to address the mounting mental health problems in Virginia.

Understanding the Virginia psychology licensure requirements is crucial for individuals seeking to embark on a career in psychology or licensed psychologists considering a move to the Commonwealth of Virginia. In this guide, our team at Research.com has identified the requirements that encompass a range of educational, experiential, and examination criteria. A list of the leading psychology schools in Virginia that promote the goals of psychology is also provided.

Virginia Psychology Licensure Requirements Table of Contents

Overview of the Psychology Industry in Virginia
Educational Requirements for Psychologists in Virginia
Virginia Licensure Application and Renewal Process
Exploring Financial Aid and Scholarships for Psychology Students in Virginia
List of Top Psychology Programs in Virginia for 2025
How can I transition into substance abuse counseling in Virginia?
How can forensic psychology expand career opportunities in Virginia?
What additional certification and training opportunities can elevate psychology practice in Virginia?
How can psychologists in Virginia engage in telehealth practice?
How Can Integrating Social Work and Psychology Enhance Mental Health Services in Virginia?
Can School Psychology Bridge the Mental Health Gap in Virginia?
Pathways for Aspiring Psychologists in Virginia Without a Traditional Doctoral Program
What are the alternative mental health careers in Virginia that do not require a psychology license?
Should Behavior Analysis Be Considered in Virginia's Mental Health Landscape?
What are the benefits of pursuing an LPC license in Virginia?
What are the career prospects for criminal psychology in Virginia?
How Can I Fast-Track My Counseling Career in Virginia?
Alternative Pathways to Becoming a Licensed Psychologist in Virginia

Overview of the Psychology Industry in Virginia

Virginia can be a good place to work for licensed psychologists. It is home to many healthcare facilities, including hospitals, outpatient clinics, and mental health centers, where psychologists can find employment opportunities. You will also find various opportunities in schools, universities, and private practices, which give you a number of answers to the query, “What can you do with a psychology degree?"

Psychologists are in high demand in Virginia. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of psychologists is projected to grow 6% from 2021 to 2031, faster than the average for all occupations (BLS, 2022). This growth is expected to be driven by an aging population, increasing awareness of mental health issues even in sports psychology, and expanding access to mental health services.

The demand for psychologists can vary with the region within Virginia. Urban areas like Northern Virginia and Richmond tend to have more opportunities and a higher demand for mental health services, while rural areas may have fewer job prospects. The salary for licensed psychologists in Virginia can vary with experience, specialization, and location.

The median annual salary for clinical and counseling psychologists in Virginia was $93,900 in 2022. This is higher than the national median salary of $85,330 (BLS, 2022). Psychologists who work in private practice or in healthcare settings typically earn the highest salaries.

It is important to research the specific region you are interested in and consider your career goals and lifestyle preferences when making a decision.

Educational Requirements for Psychologists in Virginia

In 2021, a total of 148 job openings were posted for licensed clinical psychologist roles in Virginia, along with other behavioral health workers, including psychiatrists, clinical workers, and professional counselors (VHCF, 2022). The state is taking steps to address this therapist shortage, and one of them is encouraging students to pursue psychology as a profession.

To become a licensed psychologist in Virginia, you must meet specific education and training requirements. For instance, the requirements on how to become a sports psychologist differ from school psychologists. These requirements are set by the Virginia Board of Psychology. Virginia psychology licensure requirements typically include completing a doctoral degree in psychology, supervised experience, and passing the required exams.

Only graduates with a doctoral degree in psychology from a regionally accredited institution are qualified to become a licensed psychologist in Virginia. Typically, this means completing a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Psychology or a Doctor of Psychology (PsyD) program. Prior to earning your doctorate, earning a bachelor’s degree in psychology or any related field is necessary.

A master’s degree in psychology is not part of the Virginia psychology licensure requirement. However, graduates of master’s in psychology may be granted a school psychologist-limited license in Virginia.

To comply with licensure requirements, your doctoral program should include specific coursework in areas such as clinical psychology, assessment, and research methods. The exact course requirements may vary by program, but they should align with the Virginia psychology licensure requirements. You must complete an internship as part of your doctoral program. This internship should be in a setting that provides supervised experience in psychological assessment, diagnosis, and treatment.

Virginia Licensure Application and Renewal Process

In processing your requirements for clinical, school, or applied psychology license application in Virginia, you have to start planning early. Carefully review the Virginia Psychology Board requirements posted on their official website to make sure you meet all of the Virginia psychology licensure requirements. When you submit your application, be sure to include all the required documentation and pay the application fee.

From 3,614 licensees in 2018, the total number of licensed psychologists in Virginia reached 4,576 in 2023, or an increase of 27% (Virginia Department of Health Professions, 2023). This additional workforce, however, is still not enough to address the mental health challenges the state of Virginia is facing. More licensed psychologists are needed to address the mental health professional shortage.

The Virginia Board of Psychology evaluates applications for licensure and registration based on the following criteria:

Education. The applicant must have a doctoral degree in psychology from an accredited program.
Examination. The applicant must pass the Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology (EPPP) part 1.
Supervised experience. The applicant must complete at least 1,500 hours of supervised experience in a setting that provides psychological services to the public. The supervisor must be a licensed psychologist in Virginia.
Good moral character. The applicant must have good moral character and be free from any criminal convictions or disciplinary actions related to the practice of psychology.

The board will review the documents submitted by the applicant, including their education transcripts, EPPP score report, supervised experience verification, and letters of reference. The Board may interview the applicant before making a decision.

The Board considers all of these factors when evaluating applications. It is important to note that there is no single “passing score" for any of the criteria. The Board will make a decision on a case-by-case basis since psychology deals with different fields. Aside from a psychologist license, the Board also issues a sex offender treatment provider license.

Once you have complied with the Virginia psychology licensure requirements and earned your license, you can apply for the National Register of Health Service Psychologists (NRHSP) credential. The application process involves submitting documentation of your education, experience, and examination results. You will also need to write a personal statement and provide two letters of recommendation.

If your application is approved, you will be awarded the Health Service Psychologist (HSP) credential and become a member of the NRHSP. The HSP credential is a voluntary credential, but it is recognized by many employers and healthcare organizations as a mark of excellence.

Once you become a licensed psychologist in Virginia, license reciprocity is automatic, which means that your license will be accepted by other states certified by the American Board of Professional Psychology (ABPP).

How do I renew my psychologist license in Virginia?

To renew your psychology license in Virginia, you have to complete 14 hours of continuing education (CE) per year, including a minimum of 1.5 hours in ethics. You also have to pay the renewal fee upon submission of your renewal application.

You can complete your CE online, in person, or through a combination of both. There are many CE providers that offer approved courses. You can find a list of approved providers on the Virginia Board of Psychology website.

Once you have completed your CE requirements, you can submit your renewal application. The renewal application is available on the Virginia Board of Psychology website. You will need to submit your application and renewal fee by the deadline, which is June 30 each year.

If you fail to renew your license on time, it will become inactive. To reinstate your license, you will need to pay a late fee and submit a reinstatement application. You may also need to complete additional CE requirements.

Exploring Financial Aid and Scholarships for Psychology Students in Virginia

For many aspiring psychologists, financing their education can be a significant hurdle. Recognizing the importance of accessible education, numerous financial aid options and scholarships are available to students pursuing psychology degrees in Virginia. These resources can help offset the costs associated with earning a bachelor's, master's, or doctoral degree in psychology.

Federal and State Financial Aid

Students can begin by applying for federal financial aid through the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). Completing the FAFSA can potentially unlock grants, loans, and work-study opportunities to fund your education. Additionally, Virginia-specific state grants, such as the Virginia Commonwealth Grant, provide financial assistance to in-state students who meet specific eligibility criteria.

Psychology-Specific Scholarships

Numerous organizations and institutions offer scholarships targeted at students pursuing careers in psychology. For instance, the Virginia Psychological Association (VPA) awards scholarships to graduate psychology students who demonstrate both academic excellence and a commitment to the field. Universities, such as those listed among the best colleges for psychology in Virginia, also often have dedicated scholarships for psychology majors.

Employer and Military Benefits

For working professionals looking to advance their education, some employers offer tuition reimbursement programs. Additionally, military members and their families can take advantage of educational benefits, such as the Post-9/11 GI Bill, to financially support their studies in psychology.

Steps to Maximize Financial Aid Opportunities

To make the most of available resources, students should:

Research and apply for multiple scholarships early to increase their chances of securing funding.
Consult with financial aid offices at institutions, such as those featured on the best colleges for psychology in Virginia, for guidance on local funding opportunities.
Explore loan forgiveness programs that cater to psychologists working in underserved areas, an excellent option for professionals addressing Virginia’s mental health shortages.

Financing a psychology degree is manageable with strategic planning and utilization of available resources. Students should actively pursue these opportunities to reduce financial burdens and focus on their academic and career aspirations.

List of Top Psychology Programs in Virginia for 2025

College of William & Mary: BA/BS in Psychology

The College of William & Mary BA or BS major in psychology is an ideal concentration for liberal arts education as this major allows students to acquire insight into human behavior and thought. The program facilitates instruction using laboratory and social research methodologies. Students will learn statistics and other quantitative methodologies. Psychology major classes focus on critical thinking and communication. These abilities serve as a firm foundation for any career path. William & Mary also offers a neuroscience specialization. This interdisciplinary major requires coursework in biology, mathematics, and chemistry, in addition to courses in psychology.

George Mason University: Ph.D. in Psychology

The Ph.D. in Psychology from George Mason University provides knowledge of the fundamental content areas in psychology and practical experience in applying this knowledge to solve human problems in relationships, work, and education. The core course requirements encompass subjects deemed by the profession to be essential to doctoral education. This comprises the biological, social, cognitive, and individual bases of behavior in addition to the history of psychology. The program offers applied developmental psychology, clinical psychology, cognitive and behavioral neuroscience, human factors/applied cognition, and industrial/organizational psychology as concentrations.

Old Dominion University: Health Psychology Ph.D.

The health psychology program of Old Dominion University employs research and psychological principles to address actual health issues. It encourages the development and application of knowledge to enhance systems, communication, decision-making, and living environments. There are both federal and nonfederal agencies that fund research, such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the National Science Foundation (NSF). Throughout their time in the program, students will actively engage in research. They will have the opportunity to participate in the full spectrum of research activities, including the preparation of grant proposals, the design of research, the collection and analysis of data, and the dissemination of results.

Virginia Commonwealth University: Ph.D. in Counseling Psychology

Virginia Commonwealth University employs the scientist-practitioner paradigm in the Ph.D. in Psychology program. The program aims to advance counseling psychology through innovative and interdisciplinary approaches to science and service delivery while preserving the core traditions of the field. Students are prepared for a variety of career paths, including a psychology business degree, working in academia or medical institutions, as well as implementing and evaluating interventions in hospitals, communities, universities, and other clinical settings. Students are prepared for licensure as doctoral-level psychologists with the knowledge and skills necessary to engage in evidence-based practice in accordance with the highest ethical and professional standards upon graduation.

University of Virginia: PhD in Psychology

The Ph.D. in Psychology offering of the University of Virginia includes seven concentrations, including clinical psychology, cognitive psychology, quantitative psychology, and developmental psychology, among others. Applicants are not required to have a psychology background in order to apply. Instead, the admissions team will want to know why they are applying to psychology and how their background in other disciplines may enhance their graduate studies in psychology. It is also possible to apply for master’s degree credit toward the Ph.D. degree once the applicant is admitted to the program. Once graduate students are admitted to a specialization, transfers between programs are no longer allowed.

How can I transition into substance abuse counseling in Virginia?

Substance abuse counseling is emerging as a critical field within Virginia’s broad mental health services landscape. Professionals interested in this pathway should focus on specialized training that emphasizes treatment modalities and support mechanisms tailored to substance-related disorders. Unlike the traditional psychology licensure track, the requirements for substance abuse counselors often include targeted coursework and supervised clinical experience concentrated on addiction and recovery management. Candidates should research state-specific guidelines to ensure compliance with all credentialing standards. Utilizing resources such as our guide on how to become a substance abuse counselor in Virginia can provide detailed insights into education, certification, and career advancement opportunities specific to this essential field.

How can forensic psychology expand career opportunities in Virginia?

Forensic psychology offers an innovative avenue that bridges psychological expertise with legal and criminal justice processes. In Virginia, professionals can leverage specialized skills to conduct criminal behavior evaluations, risk assessments, and offender rehabilitation, thereby enhancing public safety and legal outcomes. Individuals seeking to incorporate this niche into their practice may pursue additional credentials, including forensic psychology master's programs online, to gain targeted expertise alongside traditional licensure.

Successfully Navigate the Virginia Psychology Licensure Requirements

Virginia psychology licensure requirements serve as a comprehensive framework to ensure that psychologists in the state are well-educated, experienced, and competent in their practice. These requirements encompass doctoral education, supervised experience, and successful completion of national and state-specific examinations.

Aside from providing information on what can you do with a clinical psychology degree, this guide by the Research.com team discussed the essential information on Virginia psychology licensure requirements. While the specific details may vary depending on factors such as specialization and experience, adhering to these standards is fundamental for both aspiring psychologists and those seeking licensure by endorsement. By maintaining these rigorous standards, Virginia fosters a professional community dedicated to the well-being of its residents and the highest ethical and clinical standards in the field of psychology.

What additional certification and training opportunities can elevate psychology practice in Virginia?

Diversifying professional competencies through specialized certifications and training can enhance clinical effectiveness and career advancement. Earning advanced credentials, such as an applied behavior analysis certification online, provides targeted expertise in behavior modification techniques without replicating traditional licensure content. Accredited programs emphasize evidence-based practices, interdisciplinary methodologies, and supervisory frameworks that align with evolving clinical standards. Engaging in these opportunities enables professionals to meet emerging industry demands, refine therapeutic approaches, and ensure a competitive edge in Virginia’s dynamic mental health landscape.

How can psychologists in Virginia engage in telehealth practice?

Telehealth, or the provision of healthcare services remotely using telecommunications technology, has become increasingly popular in recent years, particularly in the mental health field. Psychologists in Virginia have the opportunity to expand their practice by offering telehealth services, which can improve access to care for patients in rural or underserved areas. However, engaging in telehealth practice requires meeting specific legal and ethical standards.

Licensure and Telehealth Regulations. In Virginia, psychologists who wish to offer telehealth services must be licensed by the Virginia Board of Psychology. They must also comply with state telehealth regulations, including ensuring that they provide services only to clients who are physically located within Virginia, unless they are licensed in other states as well. Psychologists must stay informed about evolving regulations regarding telehealth practice, particularly as telehealth laws continue to change.
Ethical Considerations in Telehealth. Just like in-person sessions, telehealth practices are bound by ethical guidelines set forth by the American Psychological Association (APA). This includes ensuring client confidentiality, using secure and HIPAA-compliant platforms for video calls, and providing clear informed consent regarding the risks and benefits of receiving psychological services via telehealth.
Benefits of Offering Telehealth Services. Telehealth can offer several advantages for both psychologists and their clients. It provides more flexibility in scheduling, eliminates travel time, and allows clients from remote or underserved areas to access mental health care. For psychologists, it broadens their client base and allows them to continue delivering services even during circumstances that limit in-person sessions, such as pandemics or natural disasters.
Training for Telehealth Competency. Psychologists looking to engage in telehealth must ensure they have the appropriate training. This includes understanding how to build rapport in a virtual setting, managing emergencies remotely, and handling technological difficulties that may arise during sessions. Some continuing education (CE) programs in Virginia now include telehealth competency training to help psychologists navigate these challenges effectively.

How Can Integrating Social Work and Psychology Enhance Mental Health Services in Virginia?

Integrating social work principles with psychological practice expands the scope of patient care by addressing broader social determinants influencing mental health. This interdisciplinary approach can optimize treatment outcomes through coordinated case management, community outreach, and targeted intervention strategies. By combining psychological expertise with social work methodologies, professionals can access a broader array of support systems and resources, ultimately fostering a more holistic model of care. Exploring topics such as what degree do you need to be a social worker in Virginia provides additional insights into acquiring complementary skills that enhance collaborative practice in Virginia's evolving mental health landscape.

Can School Psychology Bridge the Mental Health Gap in Virginia?

School psychologists serve as essential front-line professionals who provide early intervention and preventive care within educational settings. By integrating mental health services with academic support, these specialists help address issues before they escalate into larger community concerns. Their role extends to identifying behavioral and emotional challenges, collaborating with educators, and coordinating comprehensive care plans that benefit the overall school environment. For further insight on the qualifications and steps needed, refer to how to become a school psychologist in Virginia.

Pathways for Aspiring Psychologists in Virginia Without a Traditional Doctoral Program

Pursuing a career as a licensed psychologist in Virginia often requires completing a doctoral degree, but not everyone can commit to traditional, in-person programs. Fortunately, aspiring psychologists have alternative options to achieve their goals, including online and hybrid programs, which offer flexibility without compromising educational rigor.

Online PsyD Programs: A Flexible Alternative

For individuals balancing work, family, or other commitments, online PsyD programs provide a viable pathway to licensure. These programs often feature a combination of online coursework and in-person residencies, ensuring students receive both theoretical knowledge and hands-on training. For those considering this route, exploring psyd online programs can help identify accredited programs tailored to their needs.

Key benefits of online PsyD programs include:

Flexibility: Students can complete coursework on their own schedule, making it ideal for working professionals.
Diverse Specializations: Many programs offer tracks in clinical, forensic, or school psychology, allowing students to align their education with their career goals.
Accreditation: Accredited online PsyD programs meet licensure requirements in Virginia, ensuring graduates are well-prepared for the Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology (EPPP).

School Psychology as an Entry Point

While a full psychology license requires a doctoral degree, individuals with a master’s in psychology can apply for a School Psychologist-Limited License in Virginia. This credential allows professionals to provide psychological services within educational settings, addressing the mental health needs of students.

Advantages of this pathway include:

Faster Entry to the Field: A master’s degree can typically be completed in two years, enabling quicker entry into practice.
Focused Practice: This license limits practice to schools, providing a targeted approach for those passionate about educational psychology.

Bridge Programs for Career Advancement

Bridge programs are designed for professionals with master’s degrees in related fields, such as counseling or social work, who wish to transition into psychology. These programs often focus on specialized coursework and supervised training, helping candidates meet Virginia’s licensure requirements efficiently.

Continuing Education and Certification

For those not ready to commit to a doctoral program, pursuing certifications in areas like mental health counseling or substance abuse treatment can serve as a stepping stone. These roles provide valuable experience and exposure to the field, which can later support a transition to a doctoral program.

What are the alternative mental health careers in Virginia that do not require a psychology license?

For individuals interested in mental health careers in Virginia that do not require a psychology license, there are several alternatives to consider. One such option is obtaining an MFT license in Virginia. This license allows professionals to practice as marriage and family therapists, providing counseling services to individuals, couples, and families. Other alternatives include becoming a licensed professional counselor (LPC) or a licensed substance abuse treatment practitioner (LSATP). These careers can be rewarding and challenging, and they do not require the same level of educational attainment as a psychology license. By exploring these alternative pathways, individuals can find a career in mental health that aligns with their interests, skills, and educational background.

Should Behavior Analysis Be Considered in Virginia's Mental Health Landscape?

Licensed behavior analysts offer evidence-based interventions that address complex behavioral and developmental challenges, broadening the spectrum of mental health services in Virginia. This approach emphasizes tailored strategies for conditions such as autism spectrum disorder and behavioral disorders, supporting multidisciplinary treatment plans and improving access to care. Professionals interested in diversifying their mental health practice may consider this alternative career path, which complements traditional psychology roles. For detailed guidance on entering this field, please review how to become a BCBA in Virginia.

What are the benefits of pursuing an LPC license in Virginia?

Pursuing an LPC license offers an efficient pathway to start providing mental health services with a focus on direct therapeutic engagement. This route requires a Master’s degree in Counseling, targeted clinical training, and structured supervision that align with state-specific licensure requirements. It enables professionals to enter the mental health field sooner while meeting a growing demand for counseling services in both urban and rural areas. Additionally, this pathway often offers streamlined application procedures and a flexible practice model suited for telehealth and community-based settings. For comprehensive guidance on education, application procedures, and regulatory standards, refer to how to become an LPC in Virginia.

What are the career prospects for criminal psychology in Virginia?

Criminal psychology offers a distinct career niche where professionals apply psychological principles to understand criminal behavior and contribute to public safety. In Virginia, this field integrates investigative strategies with mental health assessment to support law enforcement and corrections. Aspiring experts in this area can find opportunities in forensic units, government agencies, or research institutions specializing in offender rehabilitation. For an in-depth guide on the educational and career steps required, review how to become a criminal psychologist in Virginia.

How Can I Fast-Track My Counseling Career in Virginia?

For professionals seeking an expedited transition into counseling without the extended commitment of traditional doctoral programs, accelerated pathways are available in Virginia. These programs emphasize targeted coursework, condensed supervised practicums, and streamlined application processes that meet state requirements efficiently. Evaluating fast-track options can help mitigate the mental health professional shortage by enabling quicker entry into the field while maintaining rigorous quality standards. For more details on effective strategies and program choices, consider learning from our guide on the shortest path to become a counselor in Virginia.

Alternative Pathways to Becoming a Licensed Psychologist in Virginia

While many aspiring psychologists in Virginia follow the traditional route of earning a doctoral degree in psychology (PhD or PsyD), there are other valuable pathways for individuals who may not want to, or cannot, commit to this long educational process. These alternative routes provide opportunities to build a career in the psychology field, contributing to mental health and organizational wellness in different capacities.

Pursuing a Master’s in Organizational Psychology

One alternative to the traditional doctoral route is pursuing a Master’s in Organizational Psychology, which focuses on applying psychological principles to business and organizational settings. While this pathway doesn’t lead to a licensed psychologist title, it opens doors to careers in human resources, employee wellbeing, organizational development, and leadership coaching—areas where psychological expertise is highly valued.

An affordable online master's in organizational psychology is an excellent option for those looking to combine psychology with business acumen. These programs provide a flexible and cost-effective way to enter the workforce quickly, and graduates often find employment in HR departments, corporate wellness programs, and consulting firms. By focusing on the psychology of workplace behavior, conflict resolution, and leadership, graduates are well-equipped to support organizational growth and improve employee satisfaction.

Bridge Programs for Those with Related Degrees

For those who already have a master's degree in a related field such as social work, counseling, or education, a bridge program can be a way to transition into psychology. These programs typically offer a condensed curriculum designed to fill in the gaps in knowledge and skills necessary for licensure in psychology, allowing students to pursue their desired career path more quickly.

Bridge programs are often targeted at individuals with a strong background in a related field and are particularly useful for those who want to pivot into psychological practice without going through a full doctoral program. These programs can be completed in less time than a traditional PhD or PsyD program and can be an ideal solution for those looking to expand their career options while maintaining a focus on mental health.

Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) Track

For individuals interested in practicing therapy and counseling but not necessarily becoming a licensed psychologist, obtaining licensure as a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Virginia could be an alternative path. To become an LPC, you typically need a Master’s degree in Counseling or a closely related field, along with clinical training and supervised hours of practice.

Once licensed, LPCs can offer therapy and counseling services in various settings, including private practice, schools, and hospitals. This pathway is ideal for those who are passionate about helping others with mental health issues but prefer a different route than the traditional PhD or PsyD path.

Telehealth Opportunities

As telehealth becomes increasingly popular, many states, including Virginia, are offering more opportunities for licensed professionals to practice remotely. For those in psychology, telehealth offers the flexibility to provide services to a wide range of clients without being limited to a specific geographic area. While most telehealth opportunities require full licensure, some states allow professionals with a Master’s in Counseling or Social Work to offer online services, particularly for low-risk patients.

Telehealth has been especially beneficial for those pursuing careers in online therapy or virtual counseling. Aspiring professionals interested in this field may want to consider gaining licensure as a counselor, social worker, or therapist, and then offering telehealth services to clients across the country.

Post-Graduate Specialization Certifications

After completing a master's or doctoral degree, some professionals choose to specialize further by obtaining certifications in specific areas of psychology. These could include Forensic Psychology, Health Psychology, or Child Psychology. Post-graduate certifications can be obtained through continuing education programs or specialized certificate programs that focus on practical skills for specific careers in psychology.

These certifications not only provide valuable knowledge but also give professionals a competitive edge in the job market. By gaining expertise in a specialized area, professionals can work in a niche area of psychology that interests them, without needing to pursue additional years of education or training.

Key Insights

High Demand for Psychologists: With 41% of Virginia residents living in mental health professional shortage areas, there is a significant demand for licensed psychologists, driven by an aging population and increased awareness of mental health issues.
Attractive Salaries: The median annual salary for clinical and counseling psychologists in Virginia is $93,900, higher than the national median of $85,330, making it a lucrative state for practicing psychologists.
Educational Requirements: To become a licensed psychologist in Virginia, you must complete a doctoral degree in psychology from a regionally accredited institution, gain supervised experience, and pass the required exams.
Licensure Process: The Virginia psychology licensure process includes education, supervised experience, passing the EPPP, and maintaining good moral character. Licenses must be renewed annually with 14 hours of continuing education.
Top-Ranked Programs: Virginia hosts several top psychology programs, including those at the College of William & Mary, George Mason University, Old Dominion University, Virginia Commonwealth University, and the University of Virginia.

FAQ

What are the educational requirements for becoming a licensed psychologist in Virginia? To become a licensed psychologist in Virginia, you must obtain a doctoral degree in psychology from a regionally accredited institution, complete specific coursework in areas such as clinical psychology, assessment, and research methods, and fulfill an internship requirement.
How do I apply for a psychology license in Virginia? After earning your doctoral degree, you can apply for a psychology license in Virginia by submitting an application to the Virginia Board of Psychology, including all required documentation and paying the application fee. You must also complete supervised experience and pass the EPPP.
What is the job outlook for psychologists in Virginia? The employment of psychologists in Virginia is projected to grow by 6% from 2021 to 2031, driven by an aging population, increasing awareness of mental health issues, and expanding access to mental health services.
What are the salary expectations for psychologists in Virginia? The median annual salary for clinical and counseling psychologists in Virginia is $93,900, which is higher than the national median salary of $85,330. Salaries can vary based on experience, specialization, and location within the state.
What supervised experience is required for psychology licensure in Virginia? You must complete at least 1,500 hours of supervised experience in a setting that provides psychological services to the public. This experience must be supervised by a licensed psychologist in Virginia.
How often do I need to renew my psychology license in Virginia, and what are the requirements? You need to renew your psychology license in Virginia annually by June 30. Renewal requires completing 14 hours of continuing education each year, including a minimum of 1.5 hours in ethics, and paying the renewal fee.
Can I use my psychology license from another state to practice in Virginia? Yes, Virginia offers licensure by endorsement for psychologists licensed in other states. Your license must be in good standing, and you must meet Virginia's licensure requirements, including passing the EPPP.
What are some top psychology programs in Virginia? Top psychology programs in Virginia include the College of William & Mary, George Mason University, Old Dominion University, Virginia Commonwealth University, and the University of Virginia, all offering robust doctoral programs in various specializations.
What continuing education is required for psychology license renewal in Virginia? You must complete 14 hours of continuing education annually, with at least 1.5 hours dedicated to ethics. Continuing education can be completed online, in person, or through a combination of both.
Are there specific courses required in the doctoral program for licensure in Virginia? Yes, your doctoral program must include coursework in clinical psychology, assessment, research methods, and other areas relevant to the practice of psychology. The specific requirements may vary by program but must align with Virginia's licensure standards.