How To Become a Cloud Architect: Salary & Career Paths for 2025

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Aspiring cloud architects must develop strong technical skills and real-world experience to secure high-paying jobs in this growing field. Many students struggle to decide the best path, wondering whether to get a degree, earn certifications, or gain hands-on experience first. With businesses spending heavily on cloud services—45% of small and medium-sized companies invested up to $600,000 in public cloud services in late 2024—demand for skilled professionals is rising. However, competition is tough, and employers seek candidates with the right mix of knowledge, skills, and credentials.

This article will guide you through the steps to becoming a cloud architect in 2025. You’ll learn about degree options, essential certifications, and the skills employers want. We’ll also cover salary expectations, career paths, and industry trends. Prepared by experts in career planning, this guide will help you navigate your journey and stand out in the job market.

Key Things You Should Know About Becoming a Cloud Architect

Steps to Becoming a Cloud Architect – You’ll need the right degree, hands-on training, certifications, and soft skills to move into this high-demand role.
Daily Responsibilities and Career Scope – A cloud architect designs secure, scalable systems used by industries like banking, retail, and tech.
Educational Paths and Credentials – Degrees in computer science or IT, paired with top cloud certifications, can prepare you for long-term success.
In-Demand Skills and Industry Growth – You’ll need both technical skills and business sense as companies seek architects who can adapt to AI and automation.
Career Outlook and Salary Potential – Cloud architects earn strong salaries, and jobs are growing as more industries rely on cloud systems.

What are the steps to becoming a cloud architect in 2025?
What does a cloud architect do?
How long does it take to become a cloud architect?
What degree is best for becoming a cloud architect?
What certifications help you get a job as a cloud architect?
What skills do cloud architects need?
How much does a cloud architect make in 2025?
What additional resources support career advancement for cloud architects?
How can cloud architects leverage continuous learning to stay competitive?
Can cloud architects tap into the growing bioinformatics job market?
What industries hire cloud architects the most?
What are the best cloud computing projects for beginners?
What are the biggest challenges cloud architects face?
Other Things You Should Know About Becoming a Cloud Architect

What are the steps to becoming a cloud architect in 2025?

Aspiring cloud architects should follow a clear path that includes education, certifications, hands-on experience, and skill-building. While a computer science degree is common—25.6% of cloud and solution architects have one—it's not the only way to enter the field. Many professionals choose alternative paths, including other relevant degrees, industry certifications, and practical experience. Employers prioritize skills over formal education, so gaining real-world knowledge is essential.

Earn a relevant degree or alternative education – A bachelor's in computer science, IT, or software engineering is a strong choice. However, short degrees that pay well, such as associate programs in cloud computing or IT networking, can also help you enter the field faster.
Gain cloud-related experience – Many cloud architects start as network administrators, system engineers, or software developers. Hands-on work with cloud platforms builds essential skills. Learn how to become a network administrator as an initial step to becoming a cloud architect.
Get industry certifications – Earning certifications like AWS Certified Solutions Architect, Google Professional Cloud Architect, or Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert improves job prospects.
Develop technical and soft skills – A cloud architect needs knowledge of coding, security, and networking. Strong problem-solving and communication skills are also critical for working with teams.
Build a portfolio of projects – Employers value practical experience. Personal or freelance cloud projects showcase your ability to design, deploy, and manage cloud environments.
Apply for cloud architect roles – Once you have experience and certifications, apply for jobs. Entry-level cloud computing or IT positions can serve as stepping stones if you need more experience.

The chart below lists the most common majors for cloud architects, as reported by Zippia in 2025.

What does a cloud architect do?

A cloud architect designs, builds, and manages cloud systems that support business operations. They ensure cloud environments are secure, scalable, and efficient. With industries like banking, software, and retail spending $190 billion on public cloud services in 2024, cloud architects are critical in helping companies maximize their cloud investments. They collaborate with IT teams, develop cloud strategies, and implement solutions that align with business needs.

Designing cloud infrastructure – Cloud architects create frameworks that support applications, data storage, and security across cloud platforms. They work with providers like AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud.
Improving cloud security – They implement best practices to protect data, prevent cyber threats, and ensure compliance with industry regulations.
Optimizing cloud performance – A cloud architect monitors cloud environments to enhance efficiency, reduce costs, and improve reliability.
Working with different industries – Cloud architects serve various fields, including banking, logistics, retail, and healthcare. Professionals with a logistics degree can use cloud solutions to streamline supply chains and inventory management.
Collaborating with IT teams – Cloud architects work with developers, network engineers, and cybersecurity specialists to create seamless cloud-based solutions.
Keeping up with new technologies – Cloud computing evolves rapidly. To remain competitive, architects must stay updated on AI, automation, and multi-cloud strategies.

How long does it take to become a cloud architect?

Becoming a cloud architect typically takes between 4 and 8 years, depending on your education, experience, and training path. Those who follow a traditional college route often take longer than those who pursue certifications or short technical programs.

Education: 2 to 4 years
- A bachelor's degree in computer science, IT, or software engineering usually takes 4 years. You may want to learn more about IT vs computer science first to make sure you pick the degree that suits your interests best.
- Some choose faster paths, such as 2-year associate programs or short technical degrees in cloud computing or networking. These options can lead to quicker job entry.
Entry-level experience: 1 to 3 years
- Most cloud architects start as a system administrator, as a DevOps engineer, or with a IT consulting career, among others. Gaining hands-on experience in these jobs helps build cloud-related skills.
Certifications: 3 to 12 months
- Earning certifications like AWS Certified Solutions Architect or Microsoft Azure Architect can take a few months of study and practice. Some professionals study while working full-time.
Career advancement: 1 to 2 years
- Once you have the skills, credentials, and experience, moving into a cloud architect role usually happens within a few years.

What degree is best for becoming a cloud architect?

A bachelor's degree in computer science, information technology, or software engineering is the best option for becoming a cloud architect. These degrees teach core programming, networking, and cloud computing skills, which are essential for the role. However, alternative paths like associate programs in cloud computing or IT networking can also provide a strong foundation.

Computer Science – Covers programming, algorithms, and data structures, which are crucial for cloud system design.
Information Technology (IT) – Focuses on system administration, networking, and cloud security, making it a great choice for aspiring architects.
Software Engineering – Teaches software development and architecture, which helps in building cloud applications.
Cybersecurity – Helps cloud architects specialize in security, a key concern for companies migrating to the cloud.
Self-Taught and Certification-Based Path – Some professionals enter the field without a formal degree by gaining experience in IT support, completing cloud certifications, and working on cloud-related projects. This route takes dedication but can lead to success in cloud architecture. You can also look into affordable CompTIA cloud online bootcamp programs.

What certifications help you get a job as a cloud architect?

Certifications are key to landing a job as a cloud architect. They validate your skills, help you stand out to employers, and demonstrate your commitment to cloud technologies. Popular certifications such as AWS Certified Solutions Architect, Google Professional Cloud Architect, and Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert are highly valued in the industry. These credentials focus on different cloud platforms, so choosing one that aligns with your career goals is essential.

AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate – This certification is widely recognized and proves your ability to design and deploy cloud applications using Amazon Web Services (AWS).
Google Professional Cloud Architect – This is another top certification that offers a deep understanding of Google Cloud services and solutions.
Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert – Focuses on designing and implementing cloud environments using Microsoft Azure, one of the most popular cloud platforms.
Certified Kubernetes Administrator (CKA) – As cloud architectures rely heavily on containerization, this certification proves your expertise in Kubernetes, a key tool for managing cloud applications.
Project Management and Leadership Certifications – For those seeking leadership roles as cloud architects, a certification like PMP (Project Management Professional) or even pursuing the most affordable online MBA can help develop leadership skills and business acumen.

The chart below lists the skills which managers increase salary for, as published by Robert Half in 2025.

What skills do cloud architects need?

Cloud architects need technical, problem-solving, and interpersonal skills to effectively design and implement cloud solutions. As 55% of tech leaders are recruiting for different skills due to advancements in AI and automation, staying updated on new technologies is essential. Cloud architects must be adaptable and ready to learn as the industry evolves.

Cloud Platform Expertise – Proficiency in cloud platforms such as AWS, Google Cloud, and Azure is necessary. Architects must design solutions that fully exploit these platforms' capabilities.
Networking and Security Knowledge – A deep understanding of networking, firewalls, encryption, and identity management ensures that cloud environments are secure and robust.
Automation and Scripting – As automation becomes more common, cloud architects need to automate repetitive tasks using tools like Terraform and Ansible or scripting languages like Python.
AI and Machine Learning Understanding – With AI and automation advancing rapidly, cloud architects must grasp these technologies and how they integrate with cloud infrastructure.
Soft Skills – Communication, leadership, and collaboration are essential for working with teams and explaining complex technical concepts to non-technical stakeholders.
Advanced Education – While not mandatory, pursuing an online PhD in computer science or AI can deepen your expertise in cutting-edge technologies and help you take on more specialized or leadership roles as a cloud architect.

How much does a cloud architect make in 2025?

In 2025, the average salary for a cloud architect is $116,327 per year, according to Zippia. This number reflects a strong earning potential, especially for those with experience, certifications, or advanced technical skills. Entry-level cloud architects can expect to earn around $80,000 per year. In comparison, experienced professionals or those in senior roles can make over $150,000 annually. Here are the factors that can affect salary:

Expertise Level

New graduates or those with less than two years of experience typically earn between $80,000 and $95,000.
Mid-level professionals with 3 to 5 years in the field can earn $100,000 to $130,000.
Senior-level cloud architects or those in management roles often bring in $140,000 to $180,000 or more.

Location

Salaries are often higher in tech hubs like San Francisco, Seattle, New York, and Austin due to demand and cost of living.

Certifications and Skills

Architects with AWS, Azure, or
Specialized skills in AI, DevOps, or security can also raise salary offers.

Company Size

Larger companies and tech firms tend to pay more than startups or small businesses.

What additional resources support career advancement for cloud architects?

For career progression beyond technical aptitude, cloud architects can benefit from targeted professional development and networking opportunities. Engaging with industry-specific forums and attending key technology conferences provides fresh insights on emerging trends and best practices. Additionally, tailored workshops and peer mentoring programs facilitate practical knowledge exchange. For those seeking to broaden their analytical skills alongside cloud expertise, exploring advanced academic programs—such as the cheapest online data science master's—can offer a strategic advantage in data-driven decision making.

How can cloud architects leverage continuous learning to stay competitive?

Successful cloud architects embrace continuous learning as a strategic tool to maintain a competitive edge. They continually assess emerging technologies and evolving methodologies by participating in specialized courses, industry webinars, and targeted certifications. Professionals can enhance their expertise by integrating flexible online programs—such as obtaining a fast information technology degree online—which deliver up-to-date technical insights and practical applications. Additionally, engaging with expert forums and regularly reviewing industry research helps refine strategies that address innovations in AI, cybersecurity, and scalable cloud solutions.

Can cloud architects tap into the growing bioinformatics job market?

Cloud professionals can expand their career horizons by exploring intersections between cloud architecture and life sciences. Advancements in data-intensive research demand robust cloud infrastructures to manage large biological datasets effectively. By developing expertise in scalable data analytics and security, cloud architects can contribute to innovative projects and research initiatives. Engaging with emerging trends and obtaining cross-domain certifications can open doors in the bioinformatics job market.

What industries hire cloud architects the most?

Technology companies hire the most cloud architects, with 41% working in the tech sector. But these professionals are in demand elsewhere. As more industries move their systems to the cloud, the need for skilled cloud architects continues to grow across many fields.

Technology and Software - These companies lead in cloud adoption and innovation. Their roles focus on building cloud-based platforms, apps, and infrastructure.
Banking and Finance - Banks use cloud systems for data storage, security, and customer services. Cloud architects help design secure and scalable systems that meet strict compliance standards.
Retail and E-commerce - Online shopping platforms need reliable cloud setups to handle traffic and customer data. Cloud architects work on load balancing, speed optimization, and inventory systems.
Healthcare - Hospitals and medical tech companies need cloud solutions to store patient records and run apps securely. Architects in this field focus on privacy, speed, and secure access.
Government and Education - These sectors are modernizing with cloud-based services. Architects help improve online services, digital records, and public access platforms.

What are the best cloud computing projects for beginners?

Beginner cloud computing projects are a great way to build real-world skills and strengthen your resume. These hands-on tasks help you understand how cloud systems work, prepare for job interviews, and show employers what you can do.

Set up a personal website on AWS or Azure – This project teaches you how to host content on the cloud by launching and managing basic web infrastructure. You'll get practice using services like Amazon EC2 or Azure App Service and learn how to upload your site files, configure DNS, and keep your page live and accessible.
Create a cloud-based file storage app – Build a simple app where users can upload, download, and delete files using cloud services like Amazon S3 or Google Cloud Storage. This will help you understand how storage buckets, access permissions, and file versioning work—skills every cloud architect needs.
Build a serverless contact form – Using AWS Lambda or Google Cloud Functions, you can design a form that sends emails or stores data without a full server. This shows you how to run small bits of code in response to events, a core part of serverless architecture.
Design a simple cloud backup system – Write a script that automatically backs up files from your computer to the cloud. You'll learn how to schedule tasks, move data to services like Azure Blob Storage or Amazon S3, and keep backups running daily or weekly.
Launch a virtual machine and set up a web server – Spin up a virtual machine and install a web server like Apache or Nginx. This teaches you how to manage cloud-based servers, configure firewalls, work with Linux commands, and use SSH to access remote systems.

The chart below lists the states with the highest average salary for cloud architects, as reported by Zippia in 2025.

What are the biggest challenges cloud architects face?

Cloud architects face significant challenges as they help companies move to the cloud and keep systems running smoothly. These challenges show that becoming a cloud architect takes more than tech skills. It also takes awareness, teamwork, and the drive to keep learning.

Keeping up with fast-changing technology – Cloud platforms change all the time. Services, tools, and best practices get updated quickly. Cloud architects must constantly learn new features or risk falling behind. This makes ongoing education and self-study a regular part of the job.
Managing costs across cloud services – Cloud tools are powerful but not always cheap. One misstep—like leaving a service running when unnecessary—can cost companies thousands. An innovative cloud architect keeps costs under control while still meeting business needs.
Designing secure systems – Security is always a top concern. Architects must protect data, prevent breaches, and ensure systems meet compliance rules. This requires a careful balance between access and safety.
Working with people who don't understand the cloud – Architects often explain complex systems to non-technical coworkers or leaders. Being able to clearly share ideas is just as crucial as writing strong code.
Understanding the business side of decisions – Cloud solutions must match a company's goals and budget. Many professionals boost their business skills by earning the easiest online MBA. This helps them plan smarter, explain ROI, and move into leadership roles.

Here’s What Graduates Have to Say About Becoming a Cloud Architect

I went from working in help desk support to designing full-scale systems for national clients in just three years. Becoming a cloud architect gave me a real shot at building something that lasts—and I finally feel proud of my career path. – Irene

I used to feel stuck in logistics, but learning cloud architecture opened a door I didn’t know existed. Every day, I get to solve complex problems that actually matter, and I’m constantly learning new tech. – Pepper

Getting into cloud architecture gave me stability after years of jumping from job to job. The role challenges me in a good way, and it feels great knowing I’m part of something shaping the future. – Mari

Key Findings

Cloud architects earn an average salary of $116,327 per year, according to Zippia.
Becoming a cloud architect usually takes 4 to 6 years, including college and certifications.
25.6% of cloud and solution architects majored in computer science.
55% of tech leaders are hiring for new skills due to AI and automation.
41% of cloud architects work in technology companies.
SMBs invest up to $600,000 annually in cloud services, driving demand for cloud architects.

Other Things You Should Know About Becoming a Cloud Architect

Will AI replace cloud architects?

No—AI tools help automate tasks, but they can't replace the decision-making and design skills of a cloud architect. Human judgment is still key to building secure, cost-effective cloud systems.

Is cloud architect worth it?

Yes—cloud architects earn strong salaries, enjoy job stability, and work with cutting-edge technology. It's a smart path if you want long-term career growth in tech.

Which is better cloud engineer or cloud architect?

Cloud engineers build and maintain systems, while cloud architects design the big-picture structure. If you like planning and leading cloud strategies, cloud architect is the better fit.

What are the top universities for cloud computing programs?

Top schools include Carnegie Mellon, UC Berkeley, and Georgia Tech. These programs focus on cloud infrastructure, security, and architecture—great preparation for a future as a cloud architect.

References:

Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). (2024). Computer and Information Technology Occupations. Occupational Outlook Handbook. BLS.
IDC Corporate. (2024). Worldwide Spending on Public Cloud Services is Forecast to Double Between 2024 and 2028, According to New IDC Spending Guide. IDC.
Robert Half. (2025). Technology Salaries and Hiring Trends 2025 Salary Guide. Robert Half.
Vailshery, L.S. (2024). Small and medium-sized businesses annual spend on public cloud worldwide in 2024, by amount of spend. IT Services. Statista.
Zippia. (2025a). Solutions Architect Demographics and Statistics in the US. Zippia.
Zippia. (2025b). Solutions Architect Education Requirements. Zippia.
Zippia. (2025c). Solutions Architect Salary. Zippia.