Best Online Doctorate in Higher Education Programs for 2025

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

Share

What can I expect from an online doctorate in Higher Education?

Earning an online doctorate in Higher Education can propel you to leadership or research roles within colleges and universities. Through online coursework, you will delve into core areas like educational administration, legal frameworks, and student development. You can personalize your studies by choosing a specialization, such as student affairs or data analysis. 

The program culminates in a dissertation where you will conduct original research and contribute to the field of higher education. While offering flexibility, online programs demand strong time management as you will be juggling coursework with independent study. Ultimately, this doctoral degree equips you with the knowledge and expertise to become a leader or researcher, shaping the future of higher education.

Where can I work with an online doctorate in Higher Education?

Graduates of online doctoral programs in Higher Education are well-equipped to make a significant impact in academia. Universities and colleges offer various employment opportunities, such as deanships overseeing specific academic areas or provost roles managing overall academic health. Leadership positions like directors of student affairs, enrollment management, or institutional research are also possible. 

Expertise in curriculum development or assessment can lead to faculty roles involving teaching, research, and publication contributions. This doctorate's influence extends beyond traditional institutions to include community colleges, online universities, and for-profit institutions, all seeking capable leaders in higher education. Additionally, your research skills can be valuable in government agencies or non-profit organizations focused on policy development or advocacy related to higher education.

How much can I make with an online doctorate in Higher Education?

Earning potential with an online doctorate in Higher Education varies based on factors like career choice, location, and experience. On a national scale, graduates typically earn around $60,000, but leadership roles in universities offer substantially higher salaries. For instance, a university provost can earn an average of $100,000 annually.

Graduates with expertise in areas like curriculum development or assessment can secure faculty positions, with salaries ranging from $100,000 to $125,000, depending on experience and institution.

2025 List of the Best Online Doctorate in Higher Education Programs

1. Baylor University

Baylor University provides an online Ph.D. in higher education tailored to professionals aspiring to progress in leadership and administration roles in education. This program is designed to cultivate leaders capable of instigating beneficial transformations and enhancing the field through research, policy evaluation, and sound decision-making.

• Program Length: Three years
• Tracks/concentrations: Learning, Organizational Change, K-12 Educational Leadership
• Cost per Credit: $1,785
• Required Credits to Graduate: 54
• Accreditation: Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC)

2. Liberty University

Liberty University's online doctoral program in higher education is structured to empower students with the expertise and competencies essential for effective leadership and influence within educational settings. The program's curriculum offers a robust grounding in educational leadership and administration, supplemented by advanced studies in organizational theory, policy assessment, research methods, and strategic planning.

• Program Length: Two years and six months
• Tracks/concentrations: Curriculum and Instruction, Educational Leadership
• Cost per Credit: $595
• Required Credits to Graduate: 54
• Accreditation: SACSCOC

3. University of Southern California

The University of Southern California provides online doctoral programs in higher education, offering the convenience and adaptability of distance learning. The curriculum encompasses topics such as educational policy, leadership and administration, research methodologies, diversity and inclusion, and organizational management.

• Program Length: Three years
• Tracks/concentrations: Educational Leadership, Organizational Change and Leadership
• Cost per Credit: $2,244
• Required Credits to Graduate: 43
• Accreditation: Western Association of Schools and Colleges Senior College and University Commission

4. Capella University

Capella University's higher education doctoral program is structured to furnish students with the holistic understanding and proficiencies required to succeed in leadership positions within the educational domain. By integrating coursework, research endeavors, and hands-on experiences, students cultivate essential critical thinking, analytical, and leadership abilities essential for tackling intricate challenges within the education sector.

• Program Length: Five years
• Tracks/concentrations: Leadership for Higher Education, Educational Administration
• Cost per Credit: $765
• Required Credits to Graduate: 77
• Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC); Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation

5. Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt University provides an online doctoral program in higher education tailored for those aiming to augment their understanding and proficiency in Leadership and Learning in Organizations. By having foundational classes, targeted electives, and research-centered seminars, students acquire a thorough grasp of the multifaceted issues and obstacles confronted by leaders in educational environments.

• Program Length: Three years
• Tracks/concentrations: Leadership, Learning in Organizations
• Cost per Credit: $2,245
• Required Credits to Graduate: 54
• Accreditation: SACSCOC

6. Boston College

Boston College's part-time Online Executive Ed.D. in Higher Education entails online classes throughout the academic year alongside week-long campus residencies during summers. Spanning three years, participants engage in four to five courses annually and undertake a practice-oriented capstone project that synthesizes learning from across the curriculum.

• Program Length: Three years
• Tracks/concentrations: Managing Change in Higher Education, Data-Driven Decision Making, Social Justice
• Cost per Credit: $1,846
• Required Credits to Graduate: 48
• Accreditation: New England Commission of Higher Education

7. Arizona State University

Arizona State University offers a three-year Online Ed.D. in Leadership and Innovation – Higher Education Change Leadership, designed for mid-level professionals and enriched with meticulous features. The program is entirely online, conducted in cohorts, and emphasizes applied research and learning. Participants have opportunities for directed field studies, a doctoral methods practicum, and annual participation in a public Doctoral Research Conference symposium.

• Program Length: Three years
• Tracks/concentrations: Leadership and Innovation
• Cost per Credit: $810
• Required Credits to Graduate: 60
• Accreditation: HLC

8. University of Florida

The University of Florida offers a cohort-based Hybrid Ed.D. in Higher Education Administration tailored for individuals in the Southeast region. Participants are required to attend two- to three-weekend sessions per semester, spread over four to five years of part-time study. Campus sessions are conducted alternately at the University of Florida and other colleges and universities within Florida.

• Program Length: Four to five years
• Tracks/concentrations: Administration
• Cost per Credit: $656.41
• Required Credits to Graduate: 75
• Accreditation: Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP)

9. Pennsylvania State University

Penn State's groundbreaking D.Ed. program, delivered through the World Campus and the College of Education, offers unique flexibility in scheduling. Students have the freedom to set their own pace, with options to take three to four courses per semester for completion in two years, two to three courses for a two- to three-year duration, or one course per semester to finish in four years. All courses are conducted entirely online.

• Program Length: Two to four years
• Tracks/concentrations: Leadership
• Cost per Credit: $1,027
• Required Credits to Graduate: 37
• Accreditation: CAEP

10. University of Pittsburgh

The University of Pittsburgh's part-time Hybrid Ed.D. in Higher Education is available to individuals able to accommodate a one-day spring orientation, monthly Saturday seminars, a week-long summer intensive in the initial year, and an internship (which can be job-embedded, domestic, or global). Despite its blended format, the program is charged at the online tuition rate.

• Program Length: Three years
• Tracks/concentrations: Leadership
• Cost per Credit: $1,038
• Required Credits to Graduate: 60
• Accreditation: Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs

Here’s What Graduates Have to Say About Their Online Doctorate in Higher Education Programs

How long does it take to complete an online doctorate in Higher Education program?

The time to complete an online doctorate in Higher Education program varies depending on your enrollment status (full-time vs. part-time) and the specific program itself. Here is a general guideline:

• Full-time: Typically, two to three years is the expected timeframe for completing an online Higher Education doctorate program if you enroll full-time.
• Part-time: Part-time enrollment can significantly extend the completion time, ranging from four to five years or more.

The table below outlines the timeframes for full-time and part-time online doctorate in Higher Education programs:

How does an online doctorate in Higher Education compare to an on-campus program?

Affordable online teaching degree programs grant students the freedom to craft their study routines, providing flexibility ideal for professionals juggling work or family commitments. This flexibility enables an effective balance between personal and academic responsibilities, allowing students to progress at their own pace while revisiting course material at their convenience, enhancing comprehension and retention.

In contrast, traditional higher education doctorate programs typically adhere to fixed schedules, necessitating on-campus attendance for classes and seminars. This rigidity may require relocation or lengthy commutes, posing logistical challenges for established professionals or those with family ties.

What is the average cost of an online doctorate in Higher Education program?

The typical expense of obtaining a doctoral degree can fluctuate based on degree type and institution. According to the Education Data Initiative, the average cost of a doctorate in education is approximately $98,900. 

Opting for an online doctorate in Higher Education can be a valuable investment for educators aspiring to progress in their careers and contribute significantly to the education sector. This avenue enables professionals to enhance their comprehension of educational theories, research techniques, and leadership strategies.

What are the financial aid options for students enrolling in an online doctorate in Higher Education program?

There are several financial aid options available for students enrolling in an online doctorate in Higher Education program, although some may have limitations:

• Federal financial aid: The FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) is the starting point. While some federal grants might have restrictions for online programs, federal loans (subsidized and unsubsidized) are generally applicable.
• State grants: Many states offer grant programs for students pursuing higher education, and some may not differentiate between online and traditional programs. Research your state's specific programs.
• Employer tuition assistance: If your employer offers tuition assistance benefits, they might apply to online doctoral programs as well. Check your employer's specific policy.
• Scholarships: Numerous scholarships exist from private organizations and foundations, some targeted specifically toward doctoral students in Higher Education. Research and apply for relevant scholarships.
• Institutional aid: The university or college offering the online doctorate program might have its own financial aid resources or scholarships specifically for online students. Inquire with the program's financial aid office.

What are the prerequisites for enrolling in an online doctorate in Higher Education program?

Embarking on a doctorate in Higher Education signifies a significant commitment, demanding dedication, expertise, and a steadfast pursuit of academic excellence. Below are the typical prerequisites for enrolling in an online doctorate program in higher education:

• Master’s Degree: Prospective applicants are typically required to hold a graduate degree from an accredited master’s program, such as an online master’s in higher education or other affordable online educational leadership programs.
• GPA: Admissions committees commonly evaluate GPA as a measure of one's readiness to tackle the challenges of doctoral-level education, with most online doctorate programs mandating a minimum GPA of 3.0 or higher in previous academic coursework.
• Work Experience: Prior professional experience offers aspiring doctoral students in higher education valuable insights into the complexities of the education landscape. This firsthand experience enables doctoral candidates to cultivate a comprehensive understanding of the various stakeholders and dynamics shaping higher education.
• Transcripts: These official records provide a detailed account of an individual’s academic journey, encompassing courses undertaken, grades attained, and degrees conferred, thus serving as a testament to their intellectual capabilities and educational achievements.

What courses are typically in an online doctorate in Higher Education program?

An online doctorate in Higher Education offers a curriculum focusing on key areas such as administration, leadership, policy, and research. Here are some typical courses found in online doctoral programs in higher education:

Leadership in Higher Education

This foundational course delves into leadership theories and practices tailored to the higher education environment. Topics include effective leadership strategies, organizational behavior, change management, and ethical decision-making, with an emphasis on developing skills to tackle challenges.

Student Development and Affairs

Examining various aspects of student development and support services, including those pertinent to an affordable online master's in special education, this course covers theories of student development, engagement strategies, and the role of student affairs professionals. Content encompasses practices in advising, career services, student well-being, diversity, and inclusion to enhance the student experience and promote success.

Research Methods in Higher Education

This core course equips students with skills for conducting rigorous research in the field. It covers qualitative and quantitative methodologies, data collection, analysis techniques, and research ethics, preparing students to contribute to scholarly research in higher education.

Educational Psychology

This course explores psychological theories underlying learning, teaching, and human development in educational contexts, including those relevant to online master's degree programs in counseling. It focuses on cognitive, social, emotional, and cultural factors influencing teaching and learning processes.

Higher Education Law and Ethics

This fundamental course examines legal and ethical dimensions specific to higher education. Topics include constitutional law, student rights, employment law, intellectual property, and ethical decision-making, providing insights into governance and policy implications within higher education institutions.

What types of specializations are available in online doctorate in Higher Education programs?

Online doctorate programs in Higher Education offer a variety of specializations to cater to diverse career goals. Here are some commonly available specializations:

• Higher Education Administration: Focuses on leadership and management skills for various administrative positions within colleges and universities.
• Student Affairs: Prepares graduates to work in student support services, such as career counseling, housing, or orientation programs.
• Curriculum and Instruction: Delves into curriculum development, instructional design, and assessment practices in higher education.
• Adult Education: Equips graduates to work in adult learning settings, such as corporate training programs or online universities.
• Community College Leadership: Focuses on the unique challenges and opportunities faced by community colleges.
• Higher Education Policy: Provides expertise in analyzing and advocating for policies that impact higher education.
• Data Analysis in Higher Education: Develops skills in using data to inform decision-making and improve educational outcomes.
• Technology in Higher Education: Explores the integration of technology in teaching, learning, and administrative processes.

What are the challenges of pursuing an online doctorate in Higher Education?

Pursuing an online doctorate in Higher Education is a significant academic and professional undertaking that comes with its own set of challenges. These challenges require effective strategies and perseverance to overcome.

One primary challenge is managing time effectively. Many students in online doctorate programs are working professionals or have personal commitments, making it difficult to balance rigorous coursework, research, and their daily responsibilities. Establishing a clear schedule, setting realistic goals, and adhering to deadlines can help mitigate these difficulties. Universities often offer resources like student success coaches or peer support groups to aid time management.

Another challenge lies in maintaining consistent motivation throughout the program. Doctoral studies are intensive, often spanning multiple years, and students may encounter moments of self-doubt or burnout. Staying connected with faculty mentors and like-minded peers can provide the necessary encouragement and accountability. Moreover, selecting research topics genuinely aligned with personal and professional interests can sustain long-term engagement.

Networking and building professional relationships can also be more difficult in an online format. Traditional campus-based programs offer networking opportunities through in-person events, seminars, and faculty interactions. In contrast, online programs may lack these physical connections. To counteract this, students should actively participate in virtual forums, webinars, and academic conferences to expand their networks and collaborate with others in the field.

Additionally, access to research facilities or libraries can sometimes be limited for online learners, although many institutions compensate by offering robust digital libraries and online databases. Understanding the tools and resources available and utilizing them effectively is key to overcoming these constraints.

Finally, pursuing an online doctorate may also lead to uncertainties about how it compares to traditional degrees in terms of recognition and credibility. However, the growing acceptance of online education has helped bridge this gap. Students are encouraged to research accredited programs, such as those found in reputable degrees in education, to ensure their qualifications are respected in academic and professional circles.

Despite these challenges, proactive planning and utilizing available support systems can enhance the overall experience, leading to successful program completion and significant career advancement.

How to choose the best online doctorate in Higher Education programs?

Here is a guide to help you choose the best online doctorate in Higher Education program:

• Define Your Goals: Consider your career aspirations and preferred institution type, especially if you are coming from one of the master's degrees in elementary education online.
• Evaluate Program Curriculum: Review core courses and specialization options, and focus on current trends.
• Assess Faculty Expertise: Research faculty background, experience, and research interests.
• Consider Flexibility and Support: Evaluate online platforms, support resources, and flexibility options.
• Compare Costs and Financial Aid: Research tuition, fees, living expenses, and financial aid options.
• Research Accreditation: Ensure the program is accredited by a reputable regional body.
• Contact the Program: Reach out with questions, attend information sessions, or connect with current students.

How Can I Verify the Credibility of an Online Doctorate in Higher Education Program?

Prospective students should rigorously investigate accreditation status and institutional rankings as key indicators of program quality. Verifying accreditation through recognized agencies not only confirms adherence to high academic standards but also ensures that the degree is respected by employers and peer institutions. Additionally, evaluating faculty qualifications, research output, student retention rates, and available career support services provides deeper insight into overall program effectiveness. Consult independent ranking reports and reviews to assess consistency in academic excellence and transparent financial practices. For further exploration of quality education pathways, consider reviewing an online math education degree program for its benchmark approach.

How are emerging trends influencing online doctorate in Higher Education programs?

The rapid evolution of digital technology and shifting educational paradigms are driving continuous innovation in online doctoral programs. Institutions are incorporating advanced platforms and adaptive learning technologies to enhance student engagement, streamline research, and facilitate real-time collaboration. Competency-based models and accelerated online doctoral programs are emerging as solutions that reduce time to degree while aligning curricula with industry demands. These trends empower graduates to immediately apply progressive strategies in leadership and policy development, ultimately contributing to the transformation of higher education practices.

Can an Online Doctorate in Higher Education Enhance Your Earning Potential?

Earning an online doctorate in higher education not only refines your leadership and research capabilities but also creates a strategic advantage in salary negotiations and long-term compensation planning. Advanced coursework and specialized training enable graduates to target premium roles within academic administration and policy-making institutions. By leveraging a deep understanding of educational frameworks, professionals can align their contributions with institutional priorities, thereby enhancing their market value. For further insights on compensation trends and career impact, review data on masters in education salary.

Can accelerated online programs expedite academic career advancement?

Accelerated online programs are emerging as a competitive option for professionals aiming to transition swiftly into academic leadership roles. These programs condense curriculum timelines by integrating intensive coursework with advanced digital learning tools, enabling participants to quickly develop essential leadership and administrative skills. Institutions offering such formats focus on efficient content delivery and flexible schedules designed to meet the commitments of working professionals. Exploring innovative pathways, such as a fast track teaching degree, provides an opportunity to evaluate whether an accelerated format aligns with long-term career objectives in the educational sector.

What career paths are available for graduates of online doctorate in Higher Education programs?

Earning an online doctorate in education offers access to a variety of career opportunities in the education field. Many graduates opt for leadership roles like school principals, who earned an average annual salary of $103,460 in May 2023, postsecondary education administrators, who earned $102,610, training and development managers, who earned $125,040, and educational counselors and consultants, who earned $61,710.

The chart below shows the average annual salary of each occupation.

What is the job market for graduates of online doctorate in Higher Education programs?

By 2030, it is anticipated that there will be a 7.5% rise in job opportunities for postsecondary education administrators, translating to an annual average of 14,500 openings and a cumulative total of 192,200 positions.

Ed.D. vs. DSW: Which Path Aligns with Your Goals?

When pursuing a doctorate, understanding the differences between a Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) and a Doctor of Social Work (DSW) is crucial to selecting the path that best aligns with your professional aspirations.

If your career aspirations center on educational reform, policy development, or academic leadership, the Ed.D. is likely the better fit. Alternatively, if you’re passionate about advancing social work practices or tackling systemic issues in underserved communities, consider a DSW.

To explore affordable and flexible options for online DSW programs, visit our guide to the most affordable online doctorate in social work programs for tailored recommendations.

What role can online education programs play in shaping the future of higher education?

Online education programs, such as those listed on online education programs, play a vital role in shaping the future of higher education. By providing flexibility, accessibility, and affordability, these programs can reach a wider audience and promote diversity in the field. Furthermore, online education programs can help address the growing demand for higher education leadership and management professionals, ensuring that institutions are equipped to navigate the complexities of the 21st-century educational landscape. As the higher education sector continues to evolve, the importance of online education programs in driving innovation, improving outcomes, and promoting equity cannot be overstated.

How can an online doctorate in higher education contribute to educational policy and reform?

An online doctorate in Higher Education offers more than just leadership and administrative skills; it equips graduates with the tools needed to drive systemic changes in educational policy and reform. Whether through research, advocacy, or direct policy involvement, those with a doctoral degree in higher education can shape the future of academic institutions, address equity gaps, and improve educational outcomes nationwide.

Graduates can use their research skills to critically analyze existing educational policies, identify areas for improvement, and propose data-driven solutions. Many program graduates go on to influence policies at various levels — from local school districts to state and national governments. Additionally, higher education leaders with a doctoral background are frequently sought after by government agencies, think tanks, and non-profits working on educational reforms.

For example, a doctoral graduate could work in policy development, leveraging their expertise to design initiatives that address critical issues such as student access to education, affordability, or workforce preparedness. Their research could guide decisions on funding distribution or the implementation of new educational technologies. By conducting original research and publishing findings, these professionals have the opportunity to advocate for reforms that create lasting improvements in the higher education system.

Moreover, for those interested in pursuing more specialized leadership roles, an online doctorate can open doors to contributing to global conversations on educational practices and innovations. Policy reform requires professionals who are not only adept at managing academic institutions but who are also equipped to lead transformative change.

If you're looking to take a more hands-on approach to shaping the future of education, this degree can open the door to a variety of roles where you can make a direct impact on educational policies that affect students, educators, and academic institutions alike.

For those who are particularly focused on educational leadership and reform, it may be useful to explore related doctoral programs such as a PhD in Educational Leadership online. This pathway can deepen your ability to drive meaningful change within the broader education landscape.

How can interdisciplinary expertise enhance your online doctorate in Higher Education?

Online doctorate programs are increasingly designed to promote interdisciplinary collaboration, enabling graduates to integrate diverse fields that enrich academic research and practical leadership. By combining traditional higher education studies with complementary disciplines, professionals can tackle complex challenges through innovative, cross-sector strategies. Emphasizing collaborative frameworks with fields such as information management, graduates can unlock unique career opportunities and research avenues that extend beyond conventional academic roles. For instance, drawing from the principles of library science can open doors to new professional pathways, including jobs you can get with a library science degree. This integrated approach not only broadens the scope of practical expertise but also strengthens the capacity to enact transformative changes within the education landscape.

How can digital innovation optimize research and collaboration in online doctorate programs?

Online doctorate programs are increasingly leveraging digital tools to elevate the quality of research and collaborative efforts. Advanced data analytics, virtual research labs, and cloud-based collaboration software enable students to access extensive digital libraries and real-time academic resources while engaging with peers and mentors beyond geographical limitations. This integration of technology not only streamlines data collection and analysis but also fosters multidisciplinary partnerships, allowing for innovative solutions to complex educational challenges. For example, students may complement their research with insights from related fields such as library science, exploring resources like cheapest MLIS online degrees to broaden the scope and impact of their work.

Other Things You Should Know About Online Doctorate in Higher Education Programs

Is a doctorate in Higher Education worth it?

For those who completed an elementary education degree online or mid-career education professionals aiming to elevate their career trajectory and increase their income, pursuing this degree is indeed worthwhile. However, it is essential to recognize that obtaining an Ed.D. entails a substantial commitment of both time and financial resources, and it may not be suitable for everyone.

Which is better, an Ed.D. or a Ph.D.?

The Ed.D. is geared towards individuals seeking to apply their expertise in practical settings, whereas the Ph.D. emphasizes research. Understanding the difference between the two can aid in selecting the program that best suits your objectives.

Which is harder, Ed.D. or Ph.D.?

A Ph.D. in Education is primarily focused on research, involving extensive exploration of theories and research methods. Conversely, Ed.D. programs emphasize the practical application of research findings, with a significant portion of the curriculum dedicated to utilizing knowledge to address real-world professional challenges.

Can I be a professor with an Ed.D.?

Individuals holding an Ed.D. can pursue careers as professors at colleges or universities, often backed by substantial professional experience. For example, a former school district superintendent may transition into a professorship in education at a university following retirement.

What types of research resources are available to Ph.D. students in higher education?

Ph.D. students in higher education have access to a wealth of research resources. University libraries offer extensive collections of academic journals, books, and databases essential for scholarly research. Many institutions provide access to specialized research centers and institutes focused on higher education studies. Online resources, such as digital libraries and academic networking platforms, facilitate collaboration and access to the latest research. Additionally, students can utilize software tools for data analysis and research management. Faculty advisors and mentors provide guidance and support, while institutional research grants and funding opportunities enable students to pursue their research interests and contribute original knowledge to the field.