5 Best Online Ph.D. and PsyD in Neuropsychology Degree Programs for 2025

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

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What can I expect from an online PhD or PsyD in neuropsychology?

An online PhD in neuropsychology focuses on research, data analysis, and theoretical foundations of brain-behavior relationships. Students can expect coursework in cognitive neuroscience, neuroanatomy, and psychological assessments, along with extensive dissertation research. This path is ideal for those pursuing careers in academia, research, or clinical leadership.

Meanwhile, an online PsyD in neuropsychology emphasizes clinical practice, with coursework covering neuropsychological evaluations, therapeutic interventions, and ethical considerations. Students complete supervised practicums and internships to develop hands-on skills for direct patient care. This degree prepares graduates for roles in clinical settings, hospitals, and private practice.

Where can I work with an online PhD or PsyD in neuropsychology?

Professionals with an online PhD or PsyD in neuropsychology can work in diverse industries. Many become self-employed, offering private practice services, such as cognitive assessments and therapy. Others work in elementary and secondary schools to support students with learning and developmental disorders.

Moreover, ambulatory healthcare services may employ neuropsychologists in outpatient clinics, while government agencies may hire them for policy development and forensic evaluations. Hospitals also employ neuropsychologists for patient rehabilitation and neurological assessments.

These industries provide varied career paths and allow professionals to specialize in research, clinical practice, or education. These are also the largest employers of psychologists in the US in 2023 (US BLS, 2024), as shown below in percentage shares of these professionals per industry:

• Self-employed workers: 26%
• Elementary and secondary schools (local): 24%
• Ambulatory healthcare services: 23%
• Government: 8%
• Hospitals (state, local, and private): 4%

How much can I make with an online PhD or PsyD in neuropsychology?

Professionals with an online PhD or PsyD in neuropsychology have strong income potential. In 2023, psychologists in the US had a median annual wage of $92,740, with clinical and counseling psychologists earning a median of $96,100 (US BLS, 2024). Salaries can vary based on specialization, industry, and experience. Neuropsychologists working in private practice or high-demand healthcare settings may earn significantly more. Those in research or academic roles may have stable salaries with opportunities for grants and funding. Overall, earning a doctoral degree in neuropsychology can lead to profitable and rewarding career prospects.

Table of Contents

1. List of Online PhD and PsyD in Neuropsychology Degree Programs for 2025
2. How long does it take to complete online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology?
3. How do online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology compare to on-campus programs?
4. What is the average cost of online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology?
5. What are the financial aid options for students enrolling in online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology?
6. What are the prerequisites for enrolling in online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology?
7. What courses are typically offered in online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology?
8. What types of specializations are available in online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology?
9. How to Choose the Best Online PhD or PsyD Degree Programs in Neuropsychology
10. What career paths are available for graduates of online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology?
11. What is the job market for graduates with online PhD or PsyD degrees in neuropsychology?
12. How do online neuropsychology programs support career development and networking?
13. What is the return on investment for online neuropsychology programs?
14. Are online neuropsychology programs accredited and do they meet licensing requirements?
15. What insights do alumni experiences provide about online neuropsychology programs?
16. What challenges might online neuropsychology students face?
17. How do online neuropsychology programs ensure robust clinical training through technology?
18. Other Things You Need to Know about Online PhD or PsyD Degree Programs in Neuropsychology

List of Online PhD and PsyD in Neuropsychology Degree Programs for 2025

To help you get started on your neuropsychology career, I created a list of online PhD in neuropsychology and online PsyD in neuropsychology degree programs across the US. The list is based on the research methodology that my team and I established. We collected and analyzed recent data from the IPEDS database, Peterson's database, the College Scorecard database, and the National Center for Education Statistics.

1. Walden University

Walden University offers an online PhD in psychology with a self-designed specialization, which lets students create their own programs to align their coursework with their goals. The university allows students to choose any four specialization courses in the PhD program to complete the course requirements.

• Program Length: 3.25 years to 8 years
• Specializations:
  • Neuropsychology
  • Educational Psychology
  • Health Psychology
  • Research in Psychology
  • Social Psychology
  • Teaching in Psychology

• Cost per Credit: $630 per quarter hour
• Required Credits to Graduate: Contact the university for information on credit requirements.
• Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC)

2. Liberty University

Liberty University’s School of Behavioral Sciences offers an online, non-clinical and non-licensure PhD in psychology with a specialization in development psychology. Notably, program courses are taught from a biblical worldview. Students are also expected to develop psychiatric research and writing techniques and to complete dissertation research.

• Program Length: Contact the university for information on program length.
• Specializations:
  • Neuropsychology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Behavioral Health Leadership
  • General Psychology
  • Industrial/Organizational Psychology
  • Social Psychology
  • TheologY

• Cost per Credit: $595 (Full Time); $650 (Part Time)
• Required Credits to Graduate: 60 credits
• Accreditation: Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC)

3. Alliant International University

Alliant International University’s California School of Professional Psychology (CSPP) offers online PhD and PsyD programs in clinical psychology. The university’s programs are accredited by the American Psychological Association (APA) and provide students with internship and research opportunities.

• Program Length: 4 to 7 years
• Specializations:
  • Neuropsychology
  • Clinical Health Psychology
  • Family/Child and Couple
  • Multicultural Community-clinical Psychology
  • Forensic Psychology
  • Psychodynamic
  • Clinical Health
  • Integrative Psychology
  • Multicultural and International
  • Trauma, Stress, Resilience

• Cost per Credit: Contact the university for information on tuition and fees.
• Required Credits to Graduate: Contact the university for information on credit requirements.
• Accreditation: WASC Senior College and University Commission; APA

4. Capella University

Capella University offers online and in-person PsyD programs in clinical psychology and neuropsychology. The program includes coursework, residencies, clinical practicum, and research, among other requirements. The program curriculum includes courses in psychopathology, psychological assessment, and evidence-based practice.

• Program Length: 5 to 7 years
• Specializations: Contact the university for information on specializations.
• Cost per Credit: $555
• Required Credits to Graduate: 145 quarter credits
• Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC)

5. California Southern University

California Southern University offers an online PsyD program in clinical psychology. The program includes fundamental knowledge in psychology, research, ethics, cultural diversity, and key power skills, such as interpersonal skills. Students who are seeking licensure may opt to go through practicum and internship courses. To finish the program, students must complete their own doctoral project.

• Program Length: 4 to 5 years
• Specializations:
  • Neuropsychology
  • Clinical Psychology
• Cost per Credit: $645
• Required Credits to Graduate: 66 credits
• Accreditation: HLC

How long does it take to complete online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology?

The time required to complete an online degree program in psychology, such as an online PhD in neuropsychology or an online PsyD in neuropsychology, varies based on several factors, including program structure, enrollment status, and dissertation or internship requirements.

An online PhD in psychology with a neuropsychology specialization usually takes 5 to 7 years to complete. This timeline includes coursework, comprehensive exams, research, and a dissertation. The PhD emphasizes research and academic training, requiring extensive study in cognitive neuroscience, neuropsychological assessment, and brain-behavior relationships. Many students explore the nuerologist career guide to better understand how their training can translate into applied clinical or research roles.

An online PsyD in psychology with a neuropsychology specialization can generally be shorter, taking 4 to 6 years to complete. It focuses on clinical practice, with coursework in neuropsychological diagnosis, therapeutic interventions, and ethical considerations. PsyD students must also complete supervised practicums and internships.

Both degrees require significant commitment, but the PsyD is often the faster path for those seeking clinical practice, while the PhD is ideal for research-focused careers

How do online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology compare to on-campus programs?

Online and on-campus doctoral programs in neuropsychology have key differences in format, interaction, and flexibility. 

• Flexibility and Accessibility: Online degree programs offer greater flexibility and allow students to complete coursework at their own pace while balancing work or personal commitments. Meanwhile, on-campus degree programs follow a structured schedule with in-person classes and require students to be physically present.
• Learning Environment and Interaction: On-campus degree programs provide face-to-face interactions with faculty, peers, and patients during clinical training. Online degree programs may use virtual simulations, discussion boards, and video conferencing for engagement. However, some may require in-person residencies or clinical placements.
• Clinical Training Requirements: Both formats require supervised practicums and internships, but on-campus programs may have established partnerships with local clinics or hospitals. Online students may need to arrange their own placements, sometimes requiring additional effort to secure accredited training sites.

What is the average cost of online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology?

The cost of an online PhD or PsyD program in neuropsychology varies widely and may range from $555 to $645 per credit based on current tuition data from the academic institutions I featured in this guide. During my research, I found that the following factors influence tuition and fees:

• Institution Type: Public universities often have lower tuition than private academic institutions, particularly for in-state students. Private schools generally charge higher rates but may offer more specialized training.
• Program Length: PhD programs, which take 5 to 7 years, may cost more in total than PsyD programs, which usually take 4 to 6 years. However, students pursuing an accelerated psychology degree may complete their program faster, potentially reducing overall tuition costs.
• Additional Fees: Students may need to pay for clinical supervision, dissertation research, textbooks, technology fees, and travel for required in-person residencies or internships.

Financial aid, scholarships, and employer tuition assistance can help offset costs. Prospective students should compare programs carefully to find the best balance between affordability and quality.  Some prospective students also explore alternative graduate programs like affordable MPH programs without GRE requirement as a way to access quality education at a reduced cost.

The chart below provides a visualization of the cost per credit of online PhD and PsyD programs related to neuropsychology, according to current tuition data from featured academic institutions.

What are the financial aid options for students enrolling in online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology?

Financing an online PhD or PsyD in neuropsychology can be challenging, but various financial aid options help reduce costs. Students can explore scholarship programs, grants, work-study programs, employer tuition assistance, as well as federal and private loan programs.

• Graduate Research Scholarships in Psychology: These scholarships for graduate research in psychology, which include more than 20 annual scholarships, are offered by the American Psychological Foundation (APF) and the Council of Graduate Departments of Psychology (COGDOP). The scholarships include the $5,000 Harry and Miriam Levinson Scholarship, the $5,000 William and Dorothy Bevan Scholarship, and the $3,000 Ruth G. and Joseph D. Matarazzo Scholarship.
• APA Dissertation Research Award: Offered by the American Psychological Association (APA), the APA Dissertation Research Award is a yearly competition for dissertation research funding. Currently, the program provides a maximum of 15 grants of up to $5,000 to eligible graduate students.
• APAGS Outstanding Professional Development Program Award: Also offered by the APA, the American Psychological Association of Graduate Students (APAGS) Outstanding Professional Development Program Award, or the Stuart C. Tentoni Award, is aimed to motivate students to join APAGS' convention programming and the APA Annual Convention. The award amount is $500.
• Employer Tuition Assistance: Employer tuition assistance is a benefit where employers help cover tuition costs for employees pursuing higher education. This financial support may include reimbursements, direct payments, or scholarships, which may often require continued employment. Students pursuing specialized career paths, such as domestic violence counselor career guide, may also be eligible for additional niche-specific funding.
• Federal Direct Graduate PLUS Loan Program (Grad PLUS): The Grad PLUS program is a fixed-interest loan program that lets graduate students borrow from the US Department of Education for their education and training. Notably, interest begins accruing at the time of disbursement, but payments can be made after graduation, as long as the student is enrolled at least part-time.

What are the prerequisites for enrolling in online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology?

Admission to an online PhD in neuropsychology or an online PsyD in neuropsychology requires meeting several prerequisites. Common requirements include the following:

• Educational Background: Applicants usually need a bachelor’s degree or master’s degree in psychology or a related field. Some degree programs, including psychology master's programs online, may require prerequisite coursework in neuroscience, statistics, or clinical psychology to ensure foundational knowledge.
• Standardized Test Scores and GPA: Many programs require a minimum GPA, which is often 3.0 or higher. Some PhD programs may also request GRE scores, but many schools have made them optional. Strong academic performance enhances admission chances.
• Professional and Research Experience: Programs often prefer applicants with clinical, research, or professional psychology experience. This may include working in mental health settings, conducting psychological research, or completing internships. Research-heavy PhD programs may expect prior experience in neuropsychological studies.

What courses are typically offered in online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology?

Online PhD and PsyD programs in neuropsychology offer a range of specialized courses that focus on brain-behavior relationships, assessment techniques, and clinical interventions. Common courses include the following:

• Neuroanatomy and Brain Function: This course provides an in-depth study of brain structures and their functions, helping students understand how neurological disorders affect cognition, behavior, and mental health.
• Neuropsychological Assessment: Students learn to administer and interpret cognitive, emotional, and behavioral tests to diagnose brain-related conditions, such as dementia, traumatic brain injury, and learning disabilities.
• Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience: This course explores the neurological basis of cognitive processes, such as memory, attention, and decision-making, as well as emotional regulation and disorders affecting mood and behavior.
• Ethics and Professional Issues in Neuropsychology: Covering ethical principles, legal considerations, and professional guidelines, this course ensures students understand responsible clinical practice and patient confidentiality.
• Clinical Practicum and Internship: These hands-on training experiences allow students to apply neuropsychological assessment and intervention techniques in real-world settings, including hospitals, clinics, or research labs.

What types of specializations are available in online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology?

Online PhD and PsyD programs in neuropsychology offer various specializations that enable students to tailor their education to specific career goals. Specializations may include the following:

• Pediatric Neuropsychology: This specialization focuses on the assessment and treatment of neurological and developmental disorders in children, such as ADHD, autism, and learning disabilities. Students learn to conduct neuropsychological evaluations and develop intervention plans to support cognitive and emotional development.
• Forensic Neuropsychology: This field applies neuropsychological expertise in legal settings, assessing individuals involved in criminal cases, personal injury lawsuits, or competency evaluations. Students learn how brain injuries, cognitive impairments, and psychological conditions impact behavior and legal responsibility.
• Rehabilitation Neuropsychology: This specialization trains students to work with patients recovering from brain injuries, strokes, or neurodegenerative diseases. Coursework often overlaps with types of communication disorders treated by SLPs, especially when addressing issues related to language, cognition, and daily function after neurological trauma.

How to Choose the Best Online PhD or PsyD Degree Programs in Neuropsychology

Choosing the best online PhD or PsyD program in neuropsychology requires careful consideration of several key factors. Students should evaluate programs based on the following criteria:

• Accreditation and Program Reputation: Accreditation from organizations like the American Psychological Association (APA) or regional accrediting bodies ensures that the program meets high academic and professional standards. A well-regarded program enhances job prospects and eligibility for licensure.
• Curriculum and Specialization Options: Students should review course offerings to ensure the program aligns with their career goals. Programs with specializations in pediatric, forensic, or rehabilitation neuropsychology provide tailored training for specific fields, whether in clinical practice or research.
• Clinical Training and Internship Opportunities: Since hands-on experience is essential for neuropsychologists, students should look for programs with strong practicum and internship placements. Programs that help secure supervised clinical training in reputable hospitals, mental health clinics, or research facilities offer better preparation for professional practice.

What career paths are available for graduates of online PhD or PsyD degree programs in neuropsychology?

Graduates of online PhD or PsyD programs in neuropsychology can pursue diverse career paths in clinical, research, and academic settings. Common career options include:

• Neuropsychologist: Neuropsychologists assess and treat individuals with brain injuries, cognitive disorders, and neurological conditions. They work in hospitals, rehabilitation centers, or private practice, conducting evaluations and designing treatment plans. In 2023, psychologists across the US had a median annual wage of $92,740 (US BLS, 2024), highlighting the strong PhD in psychology salary potential for professionals in this field.
• Medical Scientist: Those with a strong research focus may work as medical scientists, studying brain function, neurological disorders, and cognitive rehabilitation techniques. They often conduct experiments, publish research, and contribute to advancements in neuropsychology and neuroscience. In 2023, medical scientists in the US had a median annual wage of $100,890 (US BLS, 2024).
• Postsecondary Teacher of Psychology: Graduates can teach psychology or neuropsychology courses at universities and colleges. They may also mentor students, conduct research, and contribute to academic publications. In 2023, psychology teachers at the postsecondary level had a median annual wage of $82,140 (US BLS, 2024).
• Rehabilitation Counselor: Rehabilitation counselors may specialize in helping individuals with neurological impairments. They develop strategies to improve cognitive and emotional functioning, often working in healthcare or social service settings. Professionals in this field may also collaborate with graduates from

The chart below provides a visualization of the 2023 median annual wages of professions related to neuropsychology, according to 2024 data from the US BLS.

What is the job market for graduates with online PhD or PsyD degrees in neuropsychology?

The job market for professionals with an online PhD in neuropsychology and an online PsyD in neuropsychology is promising. Most of the following related professions are expected to have job growth rates that are higher than the average rate for all occupations in the US between 2023 and 2033 (US BLS, 2024):

• Psychologists: The demand for psychologists and neuropsychologists is expected to grow 7% from 2023 to 2033, driven by increased mental health awareness and the need for neuropsychological assessments in healthcare and education. Around 13,000 job openings annually during the decade have been forecasted to be available to aspiring psychologists, with competitive earnings, including a strong
• Medical Scientists: This field is projected to grow 11%, reflecting ongoing advancements in neuroscience and the increasing demand for research on brain disorders, cognitive rehabilitation, and neurodegenerative diseases. Around 8,900 job openings annually during the decade have been forecasted to be available to aspiring medical scientists.
• Postsecondary Teachers: Teaching positions in psychology and neuropsychology are expected to grow 8%, as universities and colleges expand psychology programs to accommodate rising student interest. Those looking for affordable education pathways in psychology-related fields may also consider the
• Rehabilitation Counselors: This profession has a 2% projected growth, reflecting stable demand for specialists helping individuals recover from brain injuries and neurological conditions. Around 8,000 job openings annually during the decade have been forecasted to be available to aspiring rehabilitation counselors.

How do online neuropsychology programs support career development and networking?

Online neuropsychology programs integrate dedicated career support services that facilitate smooth transitions into the workforce. These programs offer access to virtual career fairs, structured mentorship initiatives, and specialized workshops on resume optimization and interview techniques. In addition, they foster industry collaborations and interdisciplinary connections, such as linking with the most affordable online MFT programs, to broaden professional perspectives. Robust alumni networks and regularly scheduled networking events further enhance opportunities for peer engagement and professional referrals.

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Evaluating the return on investment involves a detailed assessment of program costs, duration, and subsequent earning potential. It requires a cost–benefit analysis that considers tuition expenses, time to completion, and long‐term career outcomes such as employment rates and salary growth. Prospective students should review metrics like graduation and licensing success rates, as well as the strength of clinical partnerships and industry placement initiatives. For those exploring accelerated career paths and credentialing advantages, insights on what is the shortest path to becoming a counselor can provide additional strategic direction.

Are online neuropsychology programs accredited and do they meet licensing requirements?

Accreditation is a critical factor when evaluating online doctoral programs in neuropsychology. Prospective students should verify that programs are accredited by respected agencies, such as the American Psychological Association (APA) or its recognized counterparts. Accreditation confirms that curricula, clinical practicums, and research opportunities adhere to established professional and ethical standards, which is essential for meeting state licensure requirements and ensuring eligibility for federal financial aid. It is also advisable to assess how well the program’s design aligns with the specific regulatory criteria of the region where you intend to practice. Additionally, candidates with interdisciplinary interests might review aspects like BCBA certification online cost to understand comparable frameworks in certification, ensuring informed decisions that support smooth transitions from academic preparation to professional practice.

What insights do alumni experiences provide about online neuropsychology programs?

Alumni testimonials consistently emphasize that online neuropsychology programs deliver a rigorous academic curriculum complemented by comprehensive student support. Many graduates report that virtual mentorship, interactive webinars, and collaborative research initiatives enhance professional development and build valuable networks. These experiences contribute to improved preparation for licensure exams and successful transitions into specialized clinical roles. Furthermore, alumni often highlight the effectiveness of integrated career services and guidance in identifying advanced pathways, such as the fastest way to become a licensed therapist, thereby solidifying their competitive edge in the evolving neuropsychology landscape.

What challenges might online neuropsychology students face?

Online neuropsychology programs require strong self-management and adaptive learning strategies. Students may encounter difficulties in securing robust clinical placements due to the virtual format, making it essential to proactively establish local partnerships and internships. Furthermore, navigating asynchronous coursework and limited face-to-face interactions may challenge effective networking and mentorship opportunities. Technological reliance also increases the risk of disruptions and requires a reliable, high-speed internet connection. For applicants evaluating diverse career trajectories and licensure processes, resources like whats an LPC can offer valuable guidance on bridging theoretical training with professional practice.

How do online neuropsychology programs ensure robust clinical training through technology?

Online neuropsychology programs employ advanced technological solutions to bridge theory and practice. Innovative platforms, including virtual simulation labs and tele-supervision software, enable students to refine clinical assessment techniques and diagnostic skills remotely. These programs establish partnerships with regional clinical facilities for hybrid practicum experiences, ensuring adherence to established academic and professional standards. Some institutions integrate interdisciplinary approaches similar to those found in Christian clinical psychology programs, thereby offering diverse, technology-enhanced training modalities.

Other Things You Need to Know about Online PhD or PsyD Degree Programs in Neuropsychology

What are the benefits of being a neuropsychologist?

Being a neuropsychologist offers rewarding career opportunities. Neuropsychologists have the ability to help patients with cognitive and neurological disorders, engage in cutting-edge brain research, and earn a competitive salary. Professionals can work in diverse settings, such as healthcare, academia, and private practice, with strong job stability and growth potential.

Is clinical psychology better than neuropsychology?

Neither clinical psychology nor neuropsychology is inherently better; the choice depends on career goals. Clinical psychology focuses on diagnosing and treating mental health disorders, while neuropsychology specializes in brain-behavior relationships and cognitive disorders. Both offer rewarding careers in healthcare, research, and academia with distinct areas of expertise.

What is the highest degree in clinical psychology?

The highest degree in clinical psychology is a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Psychology or a Doctor of Psychology (PsyD). Both degrees qualify graduates for licensure as clinical psychologists. Notably, PhDs focus on research and academia, while PsyDs emphasize clinical practice and patient care.

What type of psychologist makes the most money?

Industrial-organizational psychologists are among the highest-paid psychologists. Those in private practice, corporate consulting, or specialized healthcare roles often earn the highest salaries. In 2023, industrial-organizational psychologists in the US had a median annual wage of $147,420 (US BLS, 2024).

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