How to Become an Accountant in Texas for 2025

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

Share

In a state as vast and economically diverse as Texas, accountants play a critical role in keeping businesses running smoothly, ensuring compliance, and helping individuals and companies make informed financial decisions. From the bustling financial centers of Dallas and Houston to the startup hubs of Austin and beyond, the demand for skilled accounting professionals continues to grow. Whether you're a student planning your future, a career changer exploring new options, or someone with a knack for numbers and a passion for problem-solving, accounting offers a clear path to stability, growth, and impact.

But before you can step into this respected profession, you’ll need to meet specific educational, experiential, and licensing requirements set by the state. The path to becoming an accountant in Texas is structured, but not always simple—there are critical choices to make along the way, and understanding the process early can save time and effort down the line.

In this guide, I'll break down everything you need to know to start your journey—from choosing the right degree program and fulfilling Texas’s unique CPA exam eligibility requirements, to gaining the necessary work experience and submitting your application for licensure. 

Key Things to Know About Becoming an Accountant in Texas

• Accountants in Texas enjoy strong job growth, with demand expected to rise about 18.9% through 2032.
• The average salary for accountants in Texas is around $89,860 per year, but it varies based on experience and location.
• Top universities for accounting in Texas include the University of Texas at Austin, Texas A&M, and Southern Methodist University, all offering solid programs.
• Becoming a CPA in Texas requires 150 credit hours, passing the CPA exam, and meeting specific state experience requirements.

Table of Contents

1. What is the minimum educational requirement for becoming an accountant in Texas?
2. What are the licensing requirements for accountants in Texas?
3. What are the most in-demand skills for accountants in Texas?
4. What accounting roles are available in Texas?
5. How much can I earn as an accountant in Texas?
6. What is the job outlook for accountants in Texas?
7. Which industries are best for accountants in Texas?
8. What regulations and ethical considerations should I know regarding accounting practice in Texas?
9. What is the continuing educational requirement for accountants in Texas?
10. Which professional organizations can bolster career growth for accountants in Texas?
11. Can complementary legal skills enhance an accountant's practice in Texas?
12. What career and advancement opportunities are available for accountants in Texas?
13. How is technology transforming accounting practices in Texas?
14. Can forensic accounting specialization enhance my career prospects in Texas?
15. Other Things You Need to Know About Becoming an Accountant in Texas

What is the minimum educational requirement for becoming an accountant in Texas?

If you’re aiming to become a licensed accountant in Texas, understanding the state’s educational requirements is the first big step. Texas has specific rules not just about the amount of education you need, but also about the type and quality of that education. These standards are in place to make sure all candidates have a solid foundation in accounting and business principles before advancing to the CPA exam or full licensure.

Here's what you need to know:

• Minimum Degree: You must earn at least a bachelor’s degree (or equivalent) from a regionally accredited college or university.
• Total Credit Hours: You need 150 semester hours of college credit—more than the standard 120 hours required for most undergraduate degrees.
• Accounting Coursework: At least 30 semester hours must be in upper-level accounting courses, including subjects like financial accounting, auditing, taxation, and managerial accounting.
• Business Coursework: You must complete at least 24 semester hours in business-related courses such as finance, economics, business law, and management.
• Accreditation Requirement: All coursework must be completed at a regionally accredited institution to ensure it meets the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy’s standards.

Once you meet the educational requirements, you’ll still have to pass the Uniform CPA Examination and gain some work experience. But having the right educational background definitely sets the foundation. And if you’re curious about the financial side of things, knowing about the CPA starting salary in Texas can help you plan your career path better.

What are the licensing requirements for accountants in Texas?

For every licensed accountant in Texas, the ultimate goal is earning a CPA license through the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy (TSBPA). The process includes a mix of academic milestones, exam preparation, and real-world experience. It can feel like a long road, but each step is designed to prepare you for a career built on competence and trust.

Here’s a breakdown of the key licensing requirements:

• Education Requirement: Complete 150 semester hours of college coursework, including specific accounting and business credits, from a regionally accredited institution.
• CPA Exam: Pass all four sections of the Uniform CPA Exam—Auditing and Attestation (AUD), Business Environment and Concepts (BEC), Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR), and Regulation (REG).
• Exam Prep: While not mandatory, many candidates in Texas prepare using review courses or seminars from organizations like the Texas Society of CPAs to boost their pass rates.
• Work Experience: Gain at least one year (or 2,000 hours) of supervised accounting work under a licensed CPA. This experience should involve tasks that contribute to your professional development and demonstrate your competence.
• Ongoing Updates: Stay informed about current rules and exam changes through official sources like the TSBPA website to make sure you’re on track.

What are the most in-demand skills for accountants in Texas?

If you want to stand out as an accountant in Texas, technical knowledge alone won’t cut it. Employers across the state are looking for professionals who not only understand the numbers but can also think critically, communicate clearly, and adapt to fast-changing business environments. Whether you’re working in a large firm in Houston or a startup in Austin, certain skills consistently rise to the top of hiring managers' wish lists.

Here are some of the most in-demand skills for accountants in Texas:

• Technical Accounting Knowledge: A strong grasp of GAAP, tax regulations, and financial reporting standards is essential for any accounting role.
• Data Analysis: The ability to interpret financial data, identify trends, and offer actionable insights is increasingly important as more firms adopt data-driven strategies.
• Technology Proficiency: Familiarity with accounting software like QuickBooks, NetSuite, and Excel—as well as emerging tools like Power BI or automation platforms—can set you apart.
• Communication Skills: Accountants often translate complex financial information for non-financial stakeholders, making clear writing and verbal skills a must.
• Attention to Detail: Precision is key in accounting. Employers want professionals who can spot errors, ensure compliance, and maintain accurate records.
• Problem-Solving Ability: Texas businesses value accountants who can think critically and propose solutions, not just report issues.
• Ethics and Integrity: Given the financial responsibility involved, trustworthiness and a strong ethical foundation are non-negotiable.
• Adaptability: As regulations and technology evolve, successful accountants need to stay current and flexible in the face of change.

These skills don’t just help you land a job—they help you grow in your role and build a long-term, successful accounting career in Texas.

What accounting roles are available in Texas?

From oil and gas to healthcare and tech, accountants are needed across sectors in Texas to manage finances, ensure compliance, and support business strategy. Whether you're drawn to public service, private enterprise, or something in between, Texas offers diverse opportunities for accountants at all levels.

Here's a look at some of the most common accounting roles in the state:

• Certified Public Accountant (CPA): A highly versatile role that opens doors in public accounting, corporate finance, and government; requires passing the CPA exam and meeting specific education and experience requirements.
• Financial Accountant: Prepares financial statements and ensures compliance with GAAP; often found in larger industries like energy, real estate, and healthcare.
• Tax Accountant: Specializes in navigating complex state and local tax regulations; roles often include individual and business tax preparation, planning, and strategy.
• Auditor: Focuses on reviewing financial records for accuracy and compliance, either internally or as an external third party; frequently requires CPA licensure.
• Budgeting and Forecasting Analyst: Helps organizations plan for the future by analyzing past performance and projecting future financial outcomes.
• Cost Accountant: Works in manufacturing and production-heavy industries to monitor and control expenses, often influencing pricing and operational efficiency.
• Internal Controls Specialist: Ensures that financial and operational processes meet regulatory and corporate governance standards; often works closely with audit teams.
• Forensic Accountant: Investigates financial discrepancies and fraud, supporting legal proceedings or internal investigations; combines accounting skills with detective work.

If you’re still unsure which path fits you best, it’s smart to explore accounting specialization options early on to find what clicks with your strengths and interests. Additionally, here’s a look at the states with the highest employment levels for accountants and auditors, where Texas stands strong in 3rd place with 111,160 professionals in the field.

How much can I earn as an accountant in Texas?

On average, accountants in the state earn about $89,860 per year, which breaks down to roughly $43.20 per hour. Of course, that number can vary widely—some positions pay as low as $31,676, while others climb as high as $101,085 annually. So, what explains this broad range in salaries?

Here are the key factors that influence how much you can earn as an accountant in Texas:

• Education Level: Those with advanced degrees (like a Master’s in Accounting or an MBA) often qualify for higher-paying roles compared to those with only a bachelor’s degree.
• Licensure and Certifications: Holding a CPA license or certifications like CMA (Certified Management Accountant) or CIA (Certified Internal Auditor) can significantly boost your earning potential.
• Years of Experience: Entry-level accountants start on the lower end of the scale, while seasoned professionals with 5–10+ years of experience often command top-tier salaries.
• Industry: Accountants in specialized or high-revenue industries like oil & gas, healthcare, or tech tend to earn more than those in non-profit or government sectors.
• Location: Cities like Dallas, Houston, and Austin typically offer higher salaries to match their larger markets and cost of living.
• Firm Size: Larger firms or multinational corporations often offer more competitive pay and benefits compared to small businesses or local practices.
• Specialization: Roles in tax strategy, forensic accounting, or financial analysis can pay more than general bookkeeping or staff accounting positions.
• Job Responsibilities: Accountants who take on managerial or supervisory roles typically earn more than those in purely technical positions.

Furthermore, different industries offer different earnings for accountants in Texas, and professional growth really bumps up your salary potential. If you’re interested in a specialized path, consider taking up a forensic accounting program to boost your skills and marketability.

What is the job outlook for accountants in Texas?

Texas is expecting a strong surge in accounting jobs over the next several years. As businesses expand and financial regulations evolve, the need for skilled professionals in areas like auditing, tax, and financial reporting continues to rise. This creates a wide range of opportunities for accountants across industries, from large corporations to public agencies and nonprofit organizations.

Here’s a breakdown of what that means for aspiring accountants:

• Total Growth (2032): A projected rate of 18.9% job growth, showing consistent demand in both the public and private sectors.
• Annual Job Openings: Around 11,830 positions are expected to open each year, including new roles and replacements for retirees or career changers. This leads to a total of 137,600 jobs by 2032.
• Industries Driving Demand: The expansion of healthcare, technology, energy, and startup sectors in cities like Austin, Dallas, and Houston is fueling the need for skilled financial professionals.
• Regulatory Complexity: As tax laws and financial regulations grow more complex, companies increasingly rely on accountants to ensure compliance and strategic planning.

Which industries are best for accountants in Texas?

When it comes to pursuing a career as an accountant in Texas, the industry you choose can greatly impact your job satisfaction, professional growth, and work-life balance. Whether you’re looking for a high-paced environment, stability, or the chance to contribute to a meaningful cause, each sector offers its own unique advantages. Understanding the different opportunities available can help you find the best accounting degree jobs for your career ambitions.

Here’s a look at the industries that are top choices for accountants in Texas:

• Public Accounting: Offers a range of opportunities to develop expertise in auditing, tax preparation, and consulting. As you gain experience, there are significant opportunities to advance into leadership or partner roles.
• Corporate Accounting: Common in Texas’ fast-growing energy, tech, and manufacturing sectors, these roles typically come with better work-life balance, career growth potential, and additional perks such as bonuses and stock options.
• Government Accounting: Known for job stability, government accounting offers steady work and strong benefits, often with opportunities for career advancement in state and local government offices.
• Nonprofit Accounting: While the pay may be lower, nonprofit accounting roles offer a sense of community and the chance to make a real difference. Many nonprofits also offer flexible schedules and leadership opportunities that can be fulfilling.

To give you a clearer picture of where accountants and auditors are finding the most opportunities, here’s a breakdown of the industries with the highest employment rates in this field.

What regulations and ethical considerations should I know regarding accounting practice in Texas?

Stepping into the world of accounting in Texas means more than just balancing numbers and preparing financial statements—it’s about understanding the rules that govern your work and adhering to a strong ethical code. As an accountant, you’ll be expected to navigate a landscape of regulations that ensure both your professional integrity and the financial well-being of your clients. 

Here’s a look at the key regulations and ethical considerations every Texas accountant must know:

• Texas State Board of Public Accountancy (TSBPA): The TSBPA is the main governing body that licenses and regulates CPAs and accounting firms in Texas. To practice legally, accountants must meet education, exam, and licensing requirements.
• AICPA Code of Professional Conduct: Accountants must adhere to the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) Code of Professional Conduct, which emphasizes principles like honesty, objectivity, confidentiality, and due diligence.
• Ethical Violations: Violations of ethical standards, such as negligence, fraud, or failing to meet CPE requirements, can result in serious consequences, including fines, suspension, or loss of the CPA license.
• Compliance with GAAP and GAAS: Texas law requires accountants to follow Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and Generally Accepted Auditing Standards (GAAS) when preparing financial reports and audits.
• Sarbanes-Oxley Act: For those working in auditing, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act adds additional layers of accountability, particularly to prevent corporate fraud and ensure transparency in financial reporting.

Being aware of these regulations and ethical guidelines will ensure you practice with integrity, build trust with clients, and maintain a successful career in accounting in Texas.

What is the continuing educational requirement for accountants in Texas?

If you're planning to become an accountant in Texas, one important thing to know is that once you get your Certified Public Accountant (CPA) license, you’ll need to keep up with continuing professional education (CPE) requirements. It’s not just a one-and-done deal—Texas makes sure CPAs stay sharp and current by requiring 150 hours of CPE every three years. That breaks down to at least 20 hours each year, so you’re regularly learning instead of cramming all at once.

Out of those hours, at least 4 must focus on ethics or professional conduct. This makes sense since accountants often handle sensitive info and need to stick to high standards. Plus, the courses have to be relevant to public accountancy and come from approved providers, so you’re getting legit, useful training.

Why all the rules? Well, Texas wants to keep the profession trustworthy and up-to-date, especially with industries like energy and tech changing fast. If you don’t meet these requirements, the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy (TSBPA) can step in with penalties. That can mean fines, suspension, or even losing your license until you catch up on your hours. So it’s definitely something to take seriously.

Which professional organizations can bolster career growth for accountants in Texas?

Texas accountants can enhance their careers by engaging with industry-specific organizations that offer resources for networking, mentorship, and continuous skill development. Leading associations such as the Texas Society of CPAs (TSCPA) and the American Institute of CPAs (AICPA) provide access to exclusive events, professional insights, and specialized continuing education programs tailored to the evolving regulatory and technological landscape. Additionally, involvement in these groups helps facilitate connections with potential employers and thought leaders, reinforcing professional credibility and opening doors to strategic career opportunities. For further academic advancement and exposure to industry best practices, exploring programs at the best business schools in Texas can also prove beneficial.

Can complementary legal skills enhance an accountant's practice in Texas?

Integrating legal acumen with accounting expertise empowers professionals to navigate complex regulatory and compliance challenges more effectively. Cross-disciplinary knowledge aids in improving risk management and strategic advisory roles, especially in sectors where legal and financial issues intersect. For additional insight into related pathways, please review the Texas paralegal education requirements.

What career and advancement opportunities are available for accountants in Texas?

If you’re eyeing a rewarding career in accounting in Texas, understanding the avenues for career growth and professional development is key. With a range of organizations, certifications, and educational opportunities available, Texas accountants have many paths to choose from. Whether you’re seeking to specialize, expand your network, or climb the corporate ladder, here are some of the best opportunities for career advancement:

• Professional Organizations: Joining groups like the Texas Society of Certified Public Accountants (TSCPA) can provide valuable resources, networking opportunities, and access to leadership roles that enhance your visibility and career prospects.

• Certifications and Specializations: Pursuing certifications through the American Institute of CPAs (AICPA) in specialized fields like forensic accounting, business valuation, or financial planning. If you’re interested in taking your expertise further, you might want to check out forensic accounting masters programs that help sharpen those skills and improve your career prospects.

• Regional Chapters: Niche groups such as the Institute of Management Accountants (IMA) and the Association of Government Accountants (AGA) offer specialized training and networking opportunities tailored to management accounting or public sector roles.

• University Resources: Texas universities like the University of Texas at Austin and Texas A&M provide career fairs, internships, and alumni networks that help connect students with local businesses and open doors to potential job offers.

• Internships and Volunteer Opportunities: Gaining hands-on experience through internships or volunteer positions with professional organizations can help you build your resume, grow your network, and gain practical insights into your chosen accounting specialty.

How is technology transforming accounting practices in Texas?

Advances in digital tools are reshaping the accounting landscape in Texas by automating routine tasks, enhancing data analysis, and improving regulatory compliance. Cloud-based platforms, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity measures are increasingly integral to daily operations. Professionals who proactively embrace these innovations not only boost efficiency but also gain a competitive edge in today’s market. Staying updated on technological shifts through targeted training and industry insights, including exploring opportunities at the best accounting schools in Texas, positions accountants to navigate the evolving financial environment with confidence.

What do accountants say about their careers in Texas?

• "Completing my accounting degree at Texas A&M University was a truly rewarding experience that laid a solid foundation for my career. Starting out in a local enterprise gave me hands-on exposure to the dynamic business environment here in Texas, where I quickly learned how integral accountants are to business success. I appreciate how Texas’s diverse economy offers countless opportunities for professional growth and specialization. There’s a real sense of community among accountants, which makes continuous learning and collaboration feel natural and inspiring." - Penelope
• "My journey began after graduating from the University of Houston, where the program emphasized both technical skills and ethical practices. Working in a Texas-based business allowed me to understand the unique challenges and opportunities shaped by the state’s economic landscape, especially in industries like energy and technology. I find it deeply fulfilling to contribute to the local economy and help startups thrive through smart financial planning. The vibrant culture here makes every day exciting and motivates me to keep advancing my skills." - Connie
• "Reflecting on my career after earning my degree from Southern Methodist University, I realize how much Texas’s vast resources and business diversity have shaped my professional path. Starting in a regional enterprise gave me the chance to develop critical problem-solving skills and a passion for mentoring younger accountants. The state’s emphasis on career advancement and professional development has encouraged me to pursue certifications and leadership roles. I’m proud to play a part in strengthening our local economy and fostering a supportive accounting community." - Joaquin

fv

Forensic accounting is emerging as a valuable niche, offering professionals a chance to expand their expertise and differentiate themselves in a competitive market. This specialization combines core financial skills with investigative techniques to address fraud, dispute resolution, and regulatory challenges. Professionals who pursue targeted training—such as obtaining insights through forensic scientist education in Texas—can access opportunities in both the private and public sectors, thereby adding a strategic edge to their career trajectory.

Other Things You Need to Know About Becoming an Accountant in Texas

What steps are required to apply for the CPA exam in Texas?

So, you want to take the CPA exam in Texas? Here’s the lowdown on what you need to do.

• Complete 150 semester hours of college coursework, with a focus on accounting and related subjects.

• Submit your CPA exam application online through the board’s official portal.

• Pay all required application and exam fees during the submission process.

• After approval, you'll receive a Notice to Schedule (NTS), which allows you to choose your exam dates.

• The CPA exam has four sections, and you can take them in any order.

• Make sure to have a valid ID and any other required documents ready when you apply.

Following these steps will put you on the right track to becoming a licensed CPA in Texas.

What are the eligibility requirements for taking the CPA exam in Texas?

To be eligible for the CPA exam in Texas, you’ll need to meet several key requirements set by the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy. First, you must earn a bachelor’s degree or higher from an accredited college or university, with coursework focused on accounting and related business subjects. Your education should demonstrate that you’ve developed the foundational knowledge needed to succeed as a CPA.

Once your education is complete, you’ll go through an application process that includes submitting transcripts, verifying your coursework, and paying the required fees. If your application is approved, you’ll receive authorization to schedule the CPA exam. From there, you can begin taking the four parts of the exam in any order. Meeting these requirements ensures you’re prepared not just to sit for the exam, but also to pursue CPA licensure in Texas.

How many attempts are allowed to pass the CPA exam in Texas?

There’s no set limit on the number of attempts. You can retake any section as many times as you need to pass. But keep in mind these key points:

• You’ve got to pass all four sections within an 18-month rolling period, starting from when you pass your first section.
• If you don’t clear all sections in that timeframe, the earliest passed section will expire, and you’ll have to retake it.
• There’s a mandatory 24-hour wait before retaking a failed section, so no rushing back immediately.
• Even though you can try unlimited times, it’s smart to plan ahead and finish on time to avoid losing your credits.

So, while Texas lets you have as many shots as you want, staying on top of the timing is the real trick to success.

Do I need a supervised accounting experience to qualify as an accountant in Texas?

It depends on what kind of accountant you want to be. For general accounting roles, Texas doesn’t require you to have supervised experience. So, if you’re looking to work in accounting without becoming a Certified Public Accountant (CPA), you can jump right in without that formal supervision step.

But if you’re aiming to become a licensed CPA in Texas, supervised experience is a must. The Texas State Board of Public Accountancy requires you to complete at least one year (that’s 2,000 hours) of work experience under the watchful eye of a licensed CPA. This isn’t just any kind of work experience — it has to involve real accounting services like:

• Attest services
• Compilation
• Management advisory
• Financial advisory
• Tax services
• Consulting

This supervised experience is a critical part of the CPA journey and comes after you’ve passed the Uniform CPA Exam and met the education requirements. It’s designed to help you get hands-on practice and truly understand the nuts and bolts of accounting in a real-world environment.

References:

• AICPA & CIMA. (n.d.). Code of professional conduct. Aicpa-cima.com. Retrieved 30 April 2025.

• Accounting.com. (n.d.). Texas CPA requirements. Accounting.com/ Retrieved 30 April 2025.

• Texas State Board of Public Accountancy. (n.d.). Certification requirements. Tsbpa.texas.gov. Retrieved 30 April 2025.

• Texas State Board of Public Accountancy. (n.d.). Homepage. Tsbpa.texas.gov. Retrieved 30 April 2025.

• TOA Global. (n.d.). Essential guide to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX). Toaglobal.com. Retrieved 30 April 2025.

• US Bureau of Labor Statistics. (n.d.). Accountants and auditors. Bls.gov. Retrieved 30 April 2025.

• US Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2023). Occupational employment and wage statistics: Accountants and auditors. Bls.gov. Retrieved 30 April 2025.