How to Become a Respiratory Therapist – Salary & Requirements for 2025

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

Since the COVID-19 pandemic broke out in early 2020, there has been a greater emphasis in healthcare on how we breathe. To that end, respiratory therapists have grown in value and stature among healthcare professionals. Today, respiratory therapy is one of the fastest-growing fields in healthcare.

A respiratory therapist specializes in the evaluation, treatment, and management of patients with respiratory conditions. They assess lung function, administer respiratory therapies, perform diagnostic tests, and educate patients on self-care techniques to improve breathing and overall respiratory health. Our research indicates the average median salary for a respiratory therapist is $70,540 (BLS, 2022).

In this guide, we explore the field of respiratory therapy, how an individual can find their way into the field, how they can grow their career in this field, and what they can expect from their life and day-to-day as a respiratory therapist.

Respiratory Therapist Careers Table of Contents

Why pursue a career as a Respiratory Therapist?
Respiratory Therapist Career Outlook
Required Skills for a Respiratory Therapist
How to Start Your Career in Respiratory Therapy
What are the common challenges faced by respiratory therapists?
Emerging Technology and Innovations in Respiratory Therapy
How can I advance my career as a Respiratory Therapist?
How do respiratory therapists achieve a healthy work-life balance?
Which Additional Certifications Can Further Enhance Career Prospects?
How Can Ongoing Research and Evidence-Based Practice Advance a Respiratory Therapy Career?
What is the Return on Investment for Advanced Education in Respiratory Therapy?
Alternative Career Options for a Respiratory Therapist
How can non-clinical academic pathways accelerate career advancement for respiratory therapists?
Management and Leadership Opportunities in Respiratory Therapy
What are the educational pathways for aspiring respiratory therapists before entering the profession?
What are the licensure and regulatory requirements for respiratory therapists?

Why pursue a career as a Respiratory Therapist?

As a respiratory therapist, you have the opportunity to make a significant impact on the lives of patients. By helping individuals with respiratory disorders breathe easier, respiratory therapists play a vital role in improving their overall health and well-being.

The demand for respiratory therapists is also growing. With the prevalence of respiratory conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and sleep apnea, there is a continuous need for skilled respiratory therapists in healthcare settings. This demand ensures a stable job market and various career opportunities in diverse healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, long-term care facilities, and home healthcare.

Another advantage of pursuing a career as a respiratory therapist is the relatively shorter duration of educational and training programs compared to some other healthcare professions. Respiratory therapists can qualify for NBRC certification with just an associate’s degree, which can be earned in two to three years. This allows aspiring respiratory therapists to enter the workforce sooner and start making a difference in patients’ lives, especially if they enroll in an online respiratory therapy program. Additionally, respiratory therapy programs often provide a combination of classroom instruction, hands-on clinical experience, and opportunities for professional growth and specialization.

A career as a respiratory therapist can also provide financial stability because it offers some highly competitive salaries. While earnings may vary based on factors such as experience, education, and geographic location, respiratory therapists are generally well-compensated for their expertise and the critical role they play in healthcare.

Pursuing a career as a respiratory therapist offers the chance to make a meaningful impact on patients’ lives, enjoy job security and growth opportunities, engage in continuous learning, and be rewarded financially. It is a fulfilling profession that combines technical skills, compassion, and a commitment to improving respiratory health for individuals in need.

Respiratory Therapist Career Outlook

The career outlook for respiratory therapists is overwhelmingly positive. The demand for respiratory therapists is extremely high. Employment of respiratory therapists is projected to grow by 14% from 2021 to 2031, which is considered to be faster than average (BLS, 2021). Similarly, the job outlook for occupational therapists is projected to be at the same rate. Employment for respiratory therapists is growing over twice as fast as the average growth rate for all other occupations, which is 6%.

In terms of pay, annual salaries for respiratory therapists range from $51,970 at the low end, to $100,520 for top earners (BLS, 2022). There is a wide range of factors affecting wages for respiratory therapists such as experience, education, certification, and location, but among healthcare professionals respiratory therapists are among the most decently paid, especially at the higher end of the range.

Required Skills for a Respiratory Therapist

As a respiratory therapist, you need to possess a range of technical skills to effectively perform your job. Here are some essential technical skills required in this profession:

Technical Skills

Ventilator Management: You should have a thorough understanding of various types of ventilators, their settings, and modes of operation. This includes the ability to set up, monitor, troubleshoot, and adjust ventilator parameters according to patient needs.
Airway Management: Proficiency in airway management techniques is crucial. This includes the ability to perform endotracheal intubation, suctioning, and tracheostomy care. You should also be skilled in assessing and maintaining a patient’s airway patency.
Oxygen Therapy: You should be knowledgeable about different oxygen delivery systems, including nasal cannulas, masks, and high-flow devices. You need to understand oxygen flow rates, concentration levels, and their impact on patient oxygenation.
Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Analysis: ABG analysis is a vital skill for respiratory therapists. You should be proficient in obtaining blood samples, interpreting ABG results, and assessing acid-base balance, oxygenation, and ventilation status.
Pulmonary Function Testing (PFT): You should be able to perform and interpret various PFT procedures, such as spirometry, lung volume measurement, and diffusion capacity testing. Understanding how to assess lung function aids in diagnosing and monitoring respiratory conditions.
Chest Physiotherapy Techniques: Proficiency in chest physiotherapy techniques, such as percussion, vibration, postural drainage, and breathing exercises, is important for helping patients mobilize and clear respiratory secretions.
Emergency Response: As a respiratory therapist, you need to be prepared to respond to respiratory emergencies promptly. This involves assessing and managing acute respiratory distress, cardiac arrest, and other critical situations.
Infection Control: You should have a strong understanding of infection control principles and practices to prevent the spread of respiratory infections in healthcare settings. This includes proper hand hygiene, personal protective equipment (PPE) usage, and maintaining a clean environment.
Equipment Management: You need to be competent in handling and maintaining various respiratory therapy equipment, including ventilators, oxygen concentrators, nebulizers, and suction devices. This involves troubleshooting, calibrating, and ensuring the equipment is functioning properly.
Electronic Medical Records (EMR): Proficiency in using EMR systems is essential for documentation, charting patient information, and communicating with other healthcare professionals.

General Skills

Communication Skills: Strong communication skills are crucial for respiratory therapists. You must be able to effectively communicate with patients, their families, and other healthcare professionals. This includes active listening, explaining complex medical information in a clear and understandable manner, and providing emotional support.
Empathy and Compassion: Respiratory therapists often work with patients who are experiencing respiratory difficulties or chronic conditions. Showing empathy and compassion helps you connect with patients, understand their concerns, and provide them with the necessary emotional support during their treatment.
Interpersonal Skills: Building positive relationships with patients and colleagues is essential. You should be able to work collaboratively as part of a healthcare team, respect diversity, and maintain professionalism in all interactions.
Flexibility: Healthcare environments can be unpredictable, and patient conditions can change rapidly. Being adaptable and flexible allows you to adjust your plans, prioritize tasks, and handle unexpected situations effectively.
Stress Management: Healthcare settings can be stressful, particularly during emergencies or when dealing with critically ill patients. It is important to have effective stress management techniques to stay calm, focused, and provide optimal care under pressure.

How to Start Your Career as a Respiratory Therapist

The first step to entering the field of respiratory therapy is to earn an associate’s degree or bachelor’s degree by completing a program accredited by the Commission for Accreditation for Respiratory Care (CoARC). Upon completing any accredited program, graduates are usually eligible for entry-level employment as a respiratory therapist.

Our research shows that 70% of respiratory therapists, the vast majority, hold an associate’s degree (Zippia, 2022). An associate’s degree can typically be completed in two to three years, meaning that achieving the educational requirements to practice respiratory therapy can be completed relatively quickly, and much more quickly than other healthcare professions.

It is important to note, that our research has found a significant gap in the wages between respiratory therapists who hold an associate’s degree, and those who hold a bachelor’s degree. Respiratory therapists with a bachelor’s degree tend to make $6,930 more per year on average than those with an associate’s degree (Zippia, 2022). Fortunately, it is relatively easy to find an online bachelor’s in respiratory therapy.

What are the common challenges faced by respiratory therapists?

A career in respiratory therapy, while rewarding, comes with unique challenges that require resilience and adaptability. Here are some common challenges respiratory therapists encounter:

Physical Demands: Respiratory therapists often work on their feet for extended periods and may need to assist with lifting and positioning patients, which can lead to physical strain.
Emotional Strain: Working with patients experiencing severe respiratory distress, chronic illnesses, or end-of-life situations can take an emotional toll. Respiratory therapists must balance empathy with maintaining emotional well-being.
High-Stress Environments: In emergency settings or intensive care units (ICUs), respiratory therapists must make quick, critical decisions under pressure, especially during respiratory crises or code situations.
Infection Risks: As they work with respiratory patients, there is a higher risk of exposure to airborne pathogens. Adhering to strict infection control protocols is essential to ensure safety.
Technological Adaptation: Respiratory therapists must stay updated with rapidly evolving technologies and equipment to provide effective care, which requires ongoing learning and adaptability.

Understanding these challenges helps prepare respiratory therapists to manage the demands of the profession while providing essential patient care.

Emerging Technology and Innovations in Respiratory Therapy

Advancements in technology are transforming the field of respiratory therapy, offering healthcare professionals innovative tools to improve patient care outcomes. Respiratory therapists are increasingly leveraging these emerging technologies to optimize diagnosis, treatment, and management of respiratory conditions.

One of the most notable innovations is the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in respiratory care. AI-powered platforms are being utilized to analyze lung imaging, assess patient data, and predict respiratory complications. For instance, AI algorithms in mechanical ventilators can adapt ventilatory strategies in real-time based on patient needs, providing precise and personalized therapy.

Telehealth and remote patient monitoring have become indispensable in modern respiratory therapy. Through wearable devices and mobile apps, respiratory therapists can continuously track patients' oxygen levels, respiratory rates, and other critical parameters outside traditional clinical settings. This capability enhances accessibility to care for patients with chronic conditions, such as COPD and asthma, while allowing therapists to make timely interventions.

In the realm of diagnostics, advanced pulmonary function testing (PFT) tools now enable more comprehensive and accurate data collection. Technologies such as 3D spirometry and oscillatory techniques provide deeper insights into the mechanics of lung function, facilitating early detection of disorders.

Additionally, robotic-assisted therapy is gaining momentum in rehabilitation practices. These systems help patients with severe respiratory impairments regain pulmonary function through guided exercises and biofeedback mechanisms. Similarly, advancements in non-invasive ventilation devices, including high-flow nasal cannulas and portable CPAP machines, provide patients with greater comfort and mobility.

As new technologies like AI, telehealth, and robotics continue to evolve, respiratory therapists have an opportunity to expand their expertise and enhance patient outcomes. For nurses looking to advance quickly, exploring the fastest LPN to RN program online can provide an efficient way to gain the skills needed to stay competitive.

How can I advance my career as a Respiratory Therapist?

Advancing a career as a respiratory therapist is a matter of upskilling, and acquiring pertinent certification. The National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) is one of the most widely recognized and respected organizations in the field of respiratory therapy, and they can award multiple credentials and certifications to any and all practicing respiratory therapists. The following certifications can all be earned from the NBRC:

Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT)

A Certified Respiratory Therapist certification is awarded to respiratory therapists who have successfully completed the necessary education and passed the certification examination administered by the NBRC. CRT is an entry-level certification that demonstrates a respiratory therapist’s competence in providing respiratory care services.

Aspiring respiratory therapists are eligible to take the certification examination administered by the NBRC. This examination assesses the knowledge and skills necessary to provide safe and effective respiratory care. It covers topics such as patient assessment, equipment usage, therapeutic procedures, and patient education.

Registered Respiratory Therapist (RRT)

A Registered Respiratory Therapist (RRT) is a certification awarded to respiratory therapists who have achieved a higher level of certification beyond the CRT credential. The RRT certification signifies advanced knowledge, skills, and expertise in the field of respiratory care.

In order for an applicant to be eligible for the RRT exams administered by the NBRC, they must either hold at least an associate’s degree from an accredited institution or have held an NBRC-issued CRT credential for two to five years. This examination is known as the Registered Respiratory Therapist examination. It evaluates the respiratory therapist’s advanced knowledge and skills in various areas of respiratory care, including critical care, neonatal/pediatric care, and diagnostics.

The RRT examination consists of two parts: the Therapist Multiple-Choice Examination (TMC) and the Clinical Simulation Examination (CSE). The TMC assesses the respiratory therapist’s knowledge and understanding of respiratory care principles and practices. The CSE evaluates the therapist’s ability to apply clinical decision-making skills in simulated patient scenarios.

The RRT credential is widely recognized as a standard of excellence in the respiratory therapy profession and is often required or preferred for advanced practice roles, leadership positions, and specialized areas of respiratory care. Respiratory therapists who hold the RRT credential may have expanded job opportunities, higher salaries, and increased professional recognition.

Certified Pulmonary Function Technologist (CPFT)

A Certified Pulmonary Function Technologist (CPFT) is a healthcare professional who specializes in performing and interpreting pulmonary function tests (PFTs). PFTs are a series of tests that measure lung function and provide valuable diagnostic information about a patient’s respiratory health.

To be eligible for the CPFT examination, individuals usually need to possess an associate’s degree or higher in a respiratory therapy or related program. They must also have completed at least eight clinical hours, per week, over a six-month period, in a single calendar year of pulmonary function testing under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional.

The CPFT examination administered by the NBRC evaluates the candidate’s knowledge and skills in performing and interpreting a wide range of pulmonary function tests. This includes spirometry, lung volumes, diffusion capacity, bronchial challenge testing, exercise testing, and more. The examination assesses the individual’s understanding of test procedures, patient preparation, quality control, data interpretation, and reporting.

Registered Pulmonary Function Technologist (RPFT)

A Registered Pulmonary Function Technologist (RPFT) is a higher professional designation than CPFT, awarded to individuals who have successfully completed the necessary education, clinical experience, and examination in the field of pulmonary function testing.

The examination administered by the NBRC for becoming an RPFT is the same exam as for becoming a CPFT. But there are two passing scores, the low cut score, which if achieved grants a CPFT credential, and the high cut score, which grants the RPFT credential. The requirements to be eligible for the exam are the same.

Having the RPFT credential demonstrates a technologist’s expertise and commitment to the field of pulmonary function testing. It can enhance job prospects, career advancement opportunities, and professional recognition within the respiratory care community.

Adult Critical Care Specialist (ACCS)

An Adult Critical Care Specialist is a certification for healthcare professionals, typically a respiratory therapist, who specializes in the care and management of critically ill adult patients with respiratory conditions in the intensive care unit (ICU).

The NBRC offers Adult Critical Care Specialist certification to respiratory therapists. The only criterion in order to be eligible for the NBRC’s ACCS exam is to have held an RRT certification for at least one year.

Respiratory Adult Critical Care Specialists possess advanced knowledge and expertise in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of complex respiratory disorders that require intensive care. They play a vital role in providing specialized care for patients with severe respiratory conditions, such as acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), severe pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations, respiratory failure, and other critical respiratory emergencies.

Neonatal/Pediatric Specialist (NPS)

The Neonatal/Pediatric Specialist certification is typically awarded to respiratory therapists who specialize in providing respiratory care to newborns and pediatric patients. These specialists have advanced knowledge and expertise in the unique respiratory needs and conditions of infants and children. The only requirement to be eligible for the NBRC’s NPS examination is to hold an RRT certification.

NPSs specifically focus on providing specialized care for newborn infants, particularly those in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). They are experienced in managing respiratory distress in premature infants, assisting with intubation and ventilation, administering surfactant therapy, and monitoring the respiratory function of newborns.

They also can extend their expertise to pediatric patients, ranging from infants to adolescents. They manage acute and chronic respiratory conditions, perform diagnostic tests such as pulmonary function testing, and administer various treatments including oxygen therapy, bronchodilator therapy, and airway clearance techniques.

Respiratory Neonatal/Pediatric Specialists play a vital role in promoting optimal respiratory health and improving outcomes for newborns and children. Their specialized knowledge and skills in neonatal and pediatric respiratory care contribute to the comprehensive management of respiratory conditions in this vulnerable population.

Sleep Disorders Specialist (SDS)

A Sleep Disorder Specialist certification is awarded to respiratory therapists who specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of respiratory sleep disorders. These specialists have expertise in assessing and addressing respiratory conditions that affect sleep, such as sleep apnea, snoring, and other breathing-related sleep disorders.

The requirements for eligibility for the NBRC SDS examination are to have completed a CoARC-accredited education program, with a recognized sleep-related add-on track, or to have held a CRT certification for at least six months, or an RRT certification for at least three months.

SDSs prepare individualized treatment plans based on the specific sleep disorder diagnosis. They may prescribe continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy, oral appliances, or other forms of positive airway pressure therapy to manage sleep-related breathing disorders. They may also recommend lifestyle modifications, weight management, positional therapy, or surgical interventions when necessary.

In 2022, the NBRC awarded 12,741 credentials. Over 10,000, the vast majority of these credentials are CRT and RRT certifications. The remaining 2,000 credentials are the specialist certifications (NBRC, 2023).

How do respiratory therapists achieve a healthy work-life balance?

Respiratory therapists often work in fast-paced and demanding environments, making work-life balance an essential consideration. Many professionals adopt flexible scheduling, peer support systems, and tailored stress-management techniques to mitigate the physical and emotional challenges of the role. Strategies such as mindfulness practices, regular breaks, and clear boundary-setting between professional and personal time contribute to long-term career satisfaction and reduced burnout. Additionally, exploring related roles—such as those available through affordable online medical assistant programs—can provide alternative pathways that align better with individual lifestyle needs while leveraging existing clinical experience.

Which Additional Certifications Can Further Enhance Career Prospects?

Beyond core clinical credentials, acquiring specialized certifications can set respiratory therapists apart by expanding their expertise into administrative, technological, and quality improvement roles. Diversifying skill sets with certifications in areas such as health informatics, quality assurance, and even healthcare financial management can prepare professionals for integrated roles that combine patient care with operational insights. For example, branching into medical billing and coding provides a competitive edge in understanding healthcare reimbursement systems and optimizing resource management, as evidenced by opportunities like the cheapest medical coding certification online. These targeted certifications enable respiratory therapists to adapt to evolving industry demands while positioning themselves for long-term career growth.

How Can Ongoing Research and Evidence-Based Practice Advance a Respiratory Therapy Career?

Advancing clinical care in respiratory therapy increasingly relies on integrating the latest research and evidence-based practices. By actively engaging in clinical studies, quality improvement projects, and interdisciplinary collaborations, respiratory therapists can refine treatment protocols and enhance patient outcomes. Participation in research initiatives not only supports professional growth but also fosters innovation in clinical techniques and technology utilization. Additionally, networking with professionals in complementary fields—such as those identified in biology degree jobs—can introduce fresh insights and methodologies that further enrich clinical practice.

What is the Return on Investment for Advanced Education in Respiratory Therapy?

Advanced education and certification in respiratory therapy can substantially enhance earning potential and career longevity. Evaluating the return on investment involves comparing additional tuition costs, exam fees, and potential time away from work against the incremental salary gains and career advancement opportunities. For instance, while an associate’s degree may quickly lead to entry-level roles, obtaining a bachelor’s degree or pursuing specialized certifications often results in higher average earnings and eligibility for leadership positions. In addition to direct salary benefits, advanced programs contribute to long-term career resilience by keeping professionals adaptable to technological innovations and evolving clinical practices. Healthcare professionals looking for accelerated career progression might consider exploring the best online accelerated nursing programs as part of their broader strategy for maximizing return on educational investment.

Alternative Career Options for a Respiratory Therapist

Around 86% of respiratory therapists are employed in the healthcare sector (Zippia, 2022). This seems to indicate the skillset of respiratory therapists is extremely specific, and overwhelmingly applicable in just one primary industry.

While a career as a respiratory therapist offers diverse opportunities, there are alternative career paths that individuals with a background in respiratory therapy can explore, most of which are also in healthcare. To that end, it can be beneficial for respiratory therapists contemplating a change in their career to look up some of the best online MSN programs as well. Or if they want to stay in the therapy sector of healthcare, they may consider going for physical therapy and start by obtaining the best certifications for physical therapist assistants.

Physician’s Assistant

A Physician Assistant works under the supervision of a physician. PAs are trained to diagnose and treat illnesses, prescribe medications, order and interpret diagnostic tests, and provide comprehensive patient care. They play a crucial role in healthcare teams, collaborating with physicians and other providers to deliver quality medical care. For registered nurses looking to further their education and explore more competitive roles in healthcare, they can get a master’s degree in physician assistant studies if the types of MSN degrees available are not to their liking.

Median Annual Salary: $126,010

Nurse Practitioner

A nurse practitioner, which is one of the ideal nursing career paths, is an advanced practice registered nurse who provides comprehensive healthcare services to patients across the lifespan. Nurse Practitioners can diagnose and treat illnesses, prescribe medications, order and interpret diagnostic tests, and provide primary and specialized care. They often work independently or collaboratively with physicians to deliver high-quality, patient-centered care. In order to enter become a nurse practitioner, it would be beneficial to look up some of the shortest online nurse practitioner programs.

Median Annual Salary: $121,224

Polysomnographic Technologist

A Polysomnographic Technician performs and monitors sleep studies to evaluate sleep disorders and collect data on physiological parameters during sleep. They apply and calibrate monitoring equipment, assist patients with electrode placement, and ensure accurate recording of sleep-related data for analysis and diagnosis by sleep specialists.

Median Annual Salary: $62,345

Cardiac Rehabilitation Specialist

A Cardiac Rehabilitation Specialist administers treatment for individuals recovering from cardiovascular events or procedures, such as heart attacks or heart surgeries. They design and implement personalized exercise programs, provide education on lifestyle modifications, monitor patients’ progress, and offer emotional support to promote heart health and overall well-being.

Median Annual Salary: $60,191

Nurse Administrator

A nurse administrator is a registered nurse (RN) who holds a leadership position in healthcare organizations. They oversee and manage nursing departments or units, coordinate patient care, develop policies, and ensure efficient operations within the nursing services. One of the best ways to reach a position at this level is to complete a nursing administration masters.

Median Annual Salary: $100,390

Position

Median Annual Salary

Physician's Assistant

$126,010

Nurse Practitioner

$121,224

Polysomnographic Technologist

$62,345

Cardiac Rehabilitation Specialist

$60,191

Nurse Administrator

$100,390

How can non-clinical academic pathways accelerate career advancement for respiratory therapists?

Advanced academic programs that minimize clinical requirements can offer respiratory therapists an expedited route to leadership and strategic roles without the need for extensive bedside practice. These programs emphasize management skills, research methodologies, and healthcare policy insights, equipping professionals with tools to oversee operations and drive innovation in their organizations. For those seeking to broaden their expertise while limiting direct patient care responsibilities, exploring options such as the no clinical RN to BSN programs can be particularly beneficial.

Management and Leadership Opportunities in Respiratory Therapy

As the field of respiratory therapy evolves, there is a growing demand for professionals who can step into management and leadership roles. These positions allow experienced respiratory therapists to influence policy, oversee clinical teams, and contribute to the strategic direction of healthcare organizations.

Roles in Leadership. Respiratory therapists with extensive clinical experience and advanced education often move into roles such as department directors, clinical managers, or program coordinators. These positions involve supervising staff, managing budgets, ensuring compliance with healthcare regulations, and implementing quality improvement initiatives.
Education and Training Pathways. To prepare for leadership roles, many respiratory therapists pursue additional education in healthcare administration. For instance, enrolling in a one year online masters in healthcare administration can provide the knowledge and skills needed to manage healthcare operations effectively. These programs offer flexibility for working professionals while equipping them with expertise in organizational leadership, healthcare policy, and financial management.
Impact on Patient Care and Outcomes. Leaders in respiratory therapy play a vital role in shaping care delivery systems. By developing protocols, mentoring junior staff, and advocating for advanced therapies, they ensure that patients receive the highest standard of care. Their influence extends beyond individual patients, affecting the overall efficiency and effectiveness of healthcare services.

What are the educational pathways for aspiring respiratory therapists before entering the profession?

Aspiring respiratory therapists have several educational pathways available, with the most common route being the completion of an accredited associate degree program in respiratory therapy. These programs are typically offered at community colleges and provide the foundational knowledge and clinical experience needed to become a licensed respiratory therapist. However, for individuals looking to get started more quickly or prefer flexible learning, there are also online associate radiology tech programs that may provide an alternative entry into healthcare, helping students gain a broader understanding of diagnostic imaging techniques. These tech programs can complement a future respiratory therapy career and enhance a candidate’s resume.

For those who already hold a bachelor’s degree in a different field, there are accelerated respiratory therapy programs that allow students to fast-track their education, typically taking about two years to complete. Additionally, some schools offer LPN-to-RRT bridge programs for licensed practical nurses (LPNs) who want to advance their careers and become respiratory therapists.

Students in respiratory therapy programs will study topics like anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and patient care techniques, while gaining hands-on clinical experience. The combination of classroom learning and practical experience prepares graduates to sit for the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) certification exam and become licensed practitioners.

These various educational pathways ensure that aspiring respiratory therapists have multiple options for gaining the necessary qualifications to enter the field and begin making a difference in patient care.

What other healthcare degrees can complement a career in respiratory therapy?

When considering a career in respiratory therapy, it's essential to think about how other healthcare degrees can complement this profession. For instance, pursuing a degree in public health can provide a broader understanding of healthcare systems and policy, which can be beneficial for respiratory therapists who want to take on leadership roles or work in healthcare management. To find affordable options for pursuing a degree in public health, individuals can search for the cheapest online public health degree that fits their needs and career goals. Additionally, degrees in nursing, health education, or health administration can also provide a strong foundation for a career in respiratory therapy or open up alternative career paths in the healthcare industry. By exploring these complementary degrees, individuals can gain a more comprehensive understanding of the healthcare system and increase their career opportunities.

What are the licensure and regulatory requirements for respiratory therapists?

Respiratory therapists must comply with a range of licensure and regulatory standards that vary by state. Professionals are generally required to secure an initial license by graduating from a program accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Respiratory Care (CoARC) and successfully passing the National Board for Respiratory Care examinations. In addition to initial licensure, therapists must adhere to continuing education mandates and periodic license renewals to demonstrate current competency and to remain compliant with evolving state regulations. Monitoring changes in state-specific legal requirements and engaging with professional organizations can help ensure that respiratory therapists maintain best practices in patient care. For professionals evaluating alternative career routes in advanced practice, consider reading our article What is the quickest path to becoming a nurse practitioner?

Respiratory Therapy: One of the Fastest-growing Healthcare Professions Today

Respiratory therapists play a crucial role in helping patients with respiratory disorders improve their quality of life. Being able to directly impact and improve the health and well-being of individuals can be incredibly fulfilling and rewarding.

The demand for respiratory therapists is extremely high, and the number of respiratory therapists being employed is growing rapidly. The profession’s rapid growth provides a measure of job security and a wide range of employment opportunities in various healthcare settings. There are also numerous, readily achievable certifications available that can significantly advance a career in respiratory therapy.

A career as a respiratory therapist offers the chance to make a meaningful difference in patients’ lives, job stability, professional growth, and the satisfaction of being part of a vital healthcare profession.

Key Insights

High Demand and Growth: The demand for respiratory therapists is projected to grow by 14% from 2021 to 2031, much faster than the average for all other occupations, indicating strong job security and numerous career opportunities.
Competitive Salaries: Respiratory therapists earn a median annual salary of $70,540, with top earners making up to $100,520. Higher education and specialized certifications can significantly increase earning potential.
Essential Skills: Critical skills for respiratory therapists include ventilator management, airway management, oxygen therapy, and ABG analysis. Strong communication, empathy, and stress management are also crucial for success in this field.
Educational Pathways: An associate's degree in respiratory therapy is the minimum requirement to enter the field, but earning a bachelor's degree can increase annual earnings by an average of $6,930.
Certification and Advancement: Obtaining certifications from the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC), such as CRT, RRT, CPFT, RPFT, ACCS, NPS, and SDS, can advance a respiratory therapist's career, leading to specialized roles and higher salaries.

FAQ

1. What is the job outlook for respiratory therapists?

The job outlook for respiratory therapists is very positive, with employment projected to grow by 14% from 2021 to 2031, much faster than the average for all other occupations.

2. How much do respiratory therapists earn annually?

The median annual salary for respiratory therapists is $70,540. The salary range can vary from $51,970 at the lower end to $100,520 for top earners, depending on factors such as experience, education, certification, and location.

3. What educational requirements are needed to become a respiratory therapist?

A minimum of an associate's degree in respiratory therapy is required to become a respiratory therapist. Completing a program accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Respiratory Care (CoARC) is necessary for eligibility to take the certification examination.

4. Are there benefits to pursuing a bachelor's degree in respiratory therapy?

Yes, earning a bachelor's degree in respiratory therapy can increase annual earnings by an average of $6,930 compared to those with an associate's degree. A bachelor's degree also provides more opportunities for career advancement and specialized roles.

5. What certifications are available for respiratory therapists to advance their careers?

Respiratory therapists can obtain several certifications from the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC), including Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT), Registered Respiratory Therapist (RRT), Certified Pulmonary Function Technologist (CPFT), Registered Pulmonary Function Technologist (RPFT), Adult Critical Care Specialist (ACCS), Neonatal/Pediatric Specialist (NPS), and Sleep Disorders Specialist (SDS).

6. What skills are essential for a respiratory therapist?

Key skills include ventilator management, airway management, oxygen therapy, ABG analysis, pulmonary function testing, chest physiotherapy, emergency response, infection control, and equipment management. General skills like communication, empathy, interpersonal skills, flexibility, and stress management are also crucial.

7. How long does it take to become a respiratory therapist?

An associate's degree in respiratory therapy typically takes two to three years to complete. A bachelor's degree program can take an additional two years.

8. What are some alternative career options for respiratory therapists?

Alternative career options include becoming a physician's assistant, nurse practitioner, polysomnographic technologist, cardiac rehabilitation specialist, or nurse administrator. Each of these roles utilizes the skills and knowledge gained in respiratory therapy and offers competitive salaries.

9. Is respiratory therapy a stable career choice?

Yes, respiratory therapy is a stable career choice due to the high demand for respiratory therapists, the growing prevalence of respiratory conditions, and the consistent need for skilled professionals in various healthcare settings.

10. What settings do respiratory therapists typically work in?

Respiratory therapists work in various healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, long-term care facilities, home healthcare, and specialized medical centers.

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