How to Become a Mental Health Counselor in Pennsylvania for 2025

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

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The state of Pennsylvania is experiencing a shortage of mental health professionals. As of April 1, 2024, only 32.3% of the Keystone State’s need for mental health professionals has been met (Bureau of Health Workforce, 2024). To help aspiring counselors take the first step in helping address this situation, I created an in-depth guide on how to become a mental health counselor in Pennsylvania.

Key Things You Should Know About Becoming a Mental Health Counselor in Pennsylvania

• Across the United States (US), 32.3% of adults reported symptoms of anxiety and/or depressive disorder between February 1 and 13, 2023. In the state of Pennsylvania, 32.8%% of adults reported the same symptoms during the same period (Kaiser Family Foundation, 2024).
• Employment for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors across the US has been projected to grow by 18% between 2022 and 2032 [US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), 2024].
• Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in Pennsylvania had a median hourly wage of $24.26 in May 2023 (US BLS, 2024), which is equivalent to an estimated $46,579.2 annual wage.
• Single adult residents without children in Pennsylvania can live comfortably with a gross annual income of $45,661 (Glasmeier & Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2024).
• Licensure requires a master's degree in counseling or a related field, the completion of supervised clinical hours, and passing the appropriate national licensure examination.

Table of Contents

1. What is the role of a mental health counselor in Pennsylvania?
2. What are the steps to pursue mental health counseling in Pennsylvania?
3. How can students in Pennsylvania prepare for a career in mental health counseling?
4. How important is practicum experience for mental health counselors in Pennsylvania?
5. What specializations can mental health counselors in Pennsylvania pursue?
6. What is the licensing process for mental health counselors in Pennsylvania?
7. Is Pennsylvania a good place to work as a mental health counselor?
8. What is the demand for mental health counselors in Pennsylvania?
9. What are the earning and advancement opportunities for mental health counselors in Pennsylvania?
10. How can mental health counselors integrate marriage counseling services into their practice?
11. How can mental health counselors bolster their professional growth and ethical standards in Pennsylvania?
12. Can telehealth transform mental health counseling services in Pennsylvania?
13. Can interdisciplinary collaboration improve client outcomes in Pennsylvania?
14. How can selecting the right academic program enhance your counseling career?
15. How can mental health counselors manage legal, insurance, and business aspects in Pennsylvania?
16. Can mental health counselors expand their scope by integrating school counseling services?
17. How does continuing education enhance career advancement for mental health counselors in Pennsylvania?
18. Are there specialized careers for mental health counselors in Pennsylvania?
19. What careers are available to Mental Health Counseling Graduates in Pennsylvania?
20. How can mental health counselors integrate substance abuse counseling into their practice?
21. What challenges do mental health counselors face in Pennsylvania?
22. Other Things You Should Know about Mental Health Counseling in Pennsylvania

What is the role of a mental health counselor in Pennsylvania?

Across the US, 32.3% of adults reported symptoms of anxiety and/or depressive disorder between February 1 and 13, 2023. In the state of Pennsylvania, 32.8%% of adults reported the same symptoms during the same period (Kaiser Family Foundation, 2024). Becoming a mental health counselor in Pennsylvania is a rewarding journey that allows you to make a profound impact on individuals and communities. These dedicated professionals provide vital support through therapeutic conversations, helping clients manage issues, including anxiety, depression, and substance abuse.

Counselors in Pennsylvania are uniquely positioned to address the diverse cultural and regional needs of their communities. They work in various environments, including schools, hospitals, and community health centers, ensuring that mental health services are accessible to everyone. This accessibility is particularly important in areas where stigma surrounding mental health can deter individuals from seeking help. By creating a safe and welcoming atmosphere, counselors encourage people to open up about their struggles.

Here are some key aspects of the role of mental health counselors in Pennsylvania:

• Cultural Sensitivity: Counselors are trained to understand and respect the unique backgrounds of their clients, which enhances the effectiveness of their support.
• Community Engagement: They actively participate in community outreach, helping to reduce stigma and promote mental health awareness.
• Holistic Support: Counselors empower clients to explore their challenges and develop personalized strategies for improvement, contributing to their overall well-being.

The impact of mental health counselors extends beyond individual clients; they strengthen the healthcare system in Pennsylvania, making it more resilient and responsive to the needs of its residents.

A counselor practicing in Philadelphia shared her journey after graduating from a well-respected university in Pennsylvania: “The fast pace can be overwhelming, but it’s also incredibly rewarding. I remember my first client who struggled with severe anxiety. Watching them gradually find their voice and reclaim their life was a transformative experience for both of us.” She emphasized the importance of community connections, noting, “Building trust with clients from diverse backgrounds has been one of the most fulfilling aspects of my work. It’s a privilege to be part of their journey toward healing.” This counselor’s story illustrates the profound role mental health counselors play in Pennsylvania, highlighting both the challenges and the immense rewards of this vital profession.

What are the steps to pursue mental health counseling in Pennsylvania?

Embarking on a journey to become a mental health counselor in Pennsylvania is a rewarding endeavor that can significantly impact the lives of others. The following steps can guide you to help you navigate the steps required to achieve this fulfilling career.

• Earn a Bachelor’s Degree: Start with a 4-year degree in psychology, social work, or a related field. This foundational education is crucial as it prepares you for advanced studies and provides essential knowledge about human behavior and mental health.
• Complete a Master’s Program: Pursue a master’s degree in counseling or a closely related discipline. In Pennsylvania, programs accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP) are highly regarded. Look for universities that offer comprehensive curricula covering counseling theories, ethics, and practical skills, including Temple University and West Chester University. Understanding the mental health counseling requirements in Pennsylvania will help you choose the right program.
• Gain Supervised Clinical Experience: Complete 3,000 hours of supervised clinical practice. This hands-on experience is vital for developing your counseling skills. Seek opportunities in various settings, such as community mental health centers or hospitals, where you can work under the guidance of licensed professionals.
• Prepare for State Licensing Exams: Familiarize yourself with the exam requirements set by the Pennsylvania State Board of Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists, and Professional Counselors. You may need to pass the National Clinical Mental Health Counselor Examination (NCMHCE) or the National Counselor Examination (NCE), depending on your specific path.
• Apply for Licensure: After completing your education and clinical hours, submit your application for licensure to the state board. Ensure that you meet all requirements, including background checks and any additional documentation.

By following these steps, you will be well on your way to becoming a licensed mental health counselor in Pennsylvania. Remember, this journey not only enhances your professional skills but also equips you to make a meaningful difference in the lives of those you serve. Your commitment to this path is commendable, and the impact you can have is immeasurable. If you are interested in specializing further, consider exploring grief counselor careers, which can be a vital area of support for many individuals.

How can students in Pennsylvania prepare for a career in mental health counseling?

Explore the following tips to learn how you can prepare for a career in mental health counseling in Pennsylvania:

• Choose Reputable Educational Institutions: Pennsylvania boasts several distinguished universities with strong counseling programs. When selecting a school, ensure that the program is accredited by recognized organizations such as the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP) or the American Psychological Association (APA). Accreditation is vital as it signifies that the program meets high educational standards.
• Pursue Relevant Programs: Focus on obtaining a Master’s degree in Counseling or a related field, as this is usually required for licensure. Explore specializations that resonate with your interests, whether it is clinical mental health counseling, marriage and family therapy, or school counseling. Engaging in internships or volunteer work at local mental health clinics can provide practical experience and enhance your skills. This hands-on experience is crucial when preparing for a counseling career in Pennsylvania.
• Join Professional Organizations: Becoming a member of organizations, such as the Pennsylvania Counseling Association (PCA) or the American Counseling Association (ACA), can be immensely beneficial. These groups offer networking opportunities, resources, and professional development workshops that can enrich your understanding of the field.

How important is practicum experience for mental health counselors in Pennsylvania?

Practicum experience is a vital component for aspiring mental health counselors in Pennsylvania. It not only fulfills state board requirements but also equips students with the practical skills necessary to navigate the complexities of mental health challenges. In Pennsylvania, candidates must complete 3,000 hours of practicum experience, which is essential for developing clinical competencies and understanding the nuances of patient care.

Below explains why practicum experience is crucial:

• Real-World Application: Students apply theoretical knowledge in real-life settings, enhancing their ability to address diverse mental health issues.
• Networking Opportunities: Practicum placements often lead to valuable connections within the mental health community, opening doors to future employment.
• Job Readiness: Completing a practicum helps students build confidence and competence, making them more attractive to potential employers in a competitive job market.

By engaging in practicum experiences, students not only prepare for their careers but also contribute positively to the mental health landscape in Pennsylvania.

Reflecting on this, I spoke with a counselor who graduated from a university in Pittsburgh. They shared, “Completing my practicum was both challenging and rewarding. I faced moments of self-doubt, especially when working with clients who had complex needs. However, those experiences taught me resilience and empathy. I remember feeling overwhelmed at times, but the support from my supervisor made all the difference. Now, as I work in a bustling city like Philadelphia, I realize how essential that hands-on experience was. It truly shaped my approach to counseling and helped me build a network that has been invaluable in my career.”

What specializations can mental health counselors in Pennsylvania pursue?

As you embark on your journey to become a mental health counselor in Pennsylvania, it's essential to explore the various specializations available to you. Each path offers unique opportunities to make a meaningful impact in the lives of individuals and communities. Here are some of the most recognized specializations in the state:

• Substance Abuse Counseling: Counselors in this field support individuals struggling with addiction to substances like alcohol and drugs. They often work with clients and their families to navigate recovery processes.
• Behavior Disorder Counseling: This specialization focuses on helping clients manage disruptive behavior disorders, such as ADHD or conduct disorder. Counselors work closely with clients to develop coping strategies and improve their daily functioning.
• Licensed Mental Health Counseling (LMHC): LMHCs address a broad spectrum of mental health issues, creating tailored treatment plans to help clients cope with their diagnoses. This specialization is one of the key career paths for those interested in mental health counseling specializations Pennsylvania.
• Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counseling (LCMHC): These counselors provide therapy to individuals and groups, often taking on supervisory roles. By pursuing one of these specializations, you can contribute significantly to the mental well-being of your community while enjoying a rewarding career.

The field of mental health counseling is not only growing but also offers a fulfilling path where you can truly make a difference. If you are considering exploring this career in other states, explore our guide on how to become a licensed counselor in Massachusetts.

The chart below provides a visualization of the top-paying industries for mental health counselors in the US, according to 2024 data from the US BLS.

What is the licensing process for mental health counselors in Pennsylvania?

Understanding the licensing process is critical for anyone pursuing a career as a mental health counselor in Pennsylvania. The state has specific requirements to ensure that professionals meet the highest standards of competency and ethical practice. To begin, candidates must earn a graduate degree from a CACREP-accredited program or its equivalent. This ensures that educational training aligns with the state's professional standards.

After completing their degree, aspiring counselors must fulfill a supervised clinical experience requirement. Pennsylvania mandates at least 3,000 hours of post-master’s supervised experience within a two- to six-year period. This hands-on training is instrumental in preparing candidates for real-world challenges in the counseling field.

Additionally, candidates are required to pass the National Counselor Examination (NCE) or an equivalent board-approved exam. These tests assess foundational knowledge and skills essential for effective counseling practices.

Meeting these requirements is a significant milestone on the path to licensure, but it’s important to follow through with the application and payment of licensure fees through the Pennsylvania State Board of Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists, and Professional Counselors. Aspiring professionals can refer to detailed resources like this comprehensive guide on how to become a therapist in Pennsylvania for additional insights and updates on the process.

By understanding and adhering to these steps, mental health counselors in Pennsylvania ensure they are well-prepared to provide high-quality care to their clients while adhering to the regulatory standards of their profession.

Is Pennsylvania a good place to work as a mental health counselor?

• Salary and Cost of Living: Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in Pennsylvania had a median hourly wage of $24.26 in May 2023 (US BLS, 2024), which is equivalent to an estimated $46,579.2 annual wage. Notably, single adult residents without children in the Keystone State can live comfortably with a gross annual income of $45,661 (Glasmeier & Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2024). Considering these figures, aspiring mental health counselors in Pennsylvania may be able to afford the typical expenses in the state with their income potential.
• Licensure by Endorsement: Pennsylvania enables mental health counselors from other states to apply for licensure through endorsement. Applicants must give the Board proof of good standing as a licensed professional, including educational requirements and clinical experience.
• Interstate Practice: Pennsylvania is in the process of joining the Interstate Counseling Compact. The Keystone State started the process in the General Assembly in May 2024. Meanwhile, Pennsylvania has been participating in the Psychology Interjurisdictional Compact (PSYPACT) since 2020. PSYPACT participating states enable licensed counselors to practice across state lines.

What is the demand for mental health counselors in Pennsylvania?

Employment for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors across the US has been projected to grow by 18% between 2022 and 2032 (US BLS, 2024). The demand is reflected in Pennsylvania, where growth is driven by a heightened awareness of mental health issues and the need for qualified professionals to address them. Counselors are sought after in various sectors, including healthcare facilities, educational institutions, and community organizations.

By pursuing a career in mental health counseling, you can make a significant impact in your community, helping individuals lead healthier, more fulfilling lives. The opportunities are vast, and your contributions will be invaluable. If you are interested in becoming a licensed counselor in other states, such as Rhode Island, you can explore available resources, including our article on licensed counselor skills Rhode Island.

What are the earning and advancement opportunities for mental health counselors in Pennsylvania?

Mental health counselors in Pennsylvania experience evolving compensation trends influenced by state demand and healthcare integration. Comparative salary data shows that careers in counseling can offer competitive remuneration, especially when practitioners pursue specialized credentials or advanced certifications. Ongoing professional development and targeted training programs further open pathways for career progression into supervisory or leadership roles. In addition, market analyses, such as understanding how much do social workers make, provide valuable benchmarks to help counselors assess potential increases in salary and benefits within the broader mental health and social services arena.

How can mental health counselors integrate marriage counseling services into their practice?

Expanding practice to include marriage counseling involves acquiring focused expertise that complements existing mental health skills. Practitioners benefit from targeted education and supervised clinical experiences centered on relationship dynamics, conflict resolution, and family systems. It is essential to review state-specific guidelines and educational frameworks, including detailed insights into marriage counselor education requirements in Pennsylvania, to ensure compliance and optimal training. This specialized proficiency not only diversifies service offerings but also enhances client outcomes by addressing complex interpersonal issues systematically.

How can mental health counselors bolster their professional growth and ethical standards in Pennsylvania?

Staying current with best practices, ethical guidelines, and industry research is essential for mental health counselors. Engaging in targeted continuing education programs, participating in peer supervision, and joining professional associations can hone clinical expertise and support ethical decision-making. These initiatives empower counselors to adapt to evolving treatment modalities and to integrate evidence-based practices into their work. For those evaluating academic pathways to enhance their specialization, consider exploring our article Which counseling degree is right for you?

Can telehealth transform mental health counseling services in Pennsylvania?

Telehealth has emerged as an effective platform to extend service delivery and improve access to care in Pennsylvania. Utilizing digital tools, counselors can conduct remote sessions that reach clients in rural or underserved areas while adhering to established confidentiality and regulatory standards. Adopting these practices involves mastering technology, understanding virtual engagement techniques, and complying with evolving guidelines from regulatory bodies. For those considering synergies with school-based services, explore "How long does it take to become a school psychologist in Pennsylvania?" as a complementary pathway.

Can interdisciplinary collaboration improve client outcomes in Pennsylvania?

Interdisciplinary collaboration creates opportunities for mental health counselors to provide more comprehensive care. Working alongside social work professionals can facilitate smoother client referrals, optimize treatment strategies, and encourage the exchange of evidence-based practices. By understanding the nuances of complementary roles—such as exploring social worker education requirements in Pennsylvania—counselors can refine their collaborative approaches. This integrative framework not only broadens professional perspectives but also reinforces targeted interventions tailored to the unique challenges of Pennsylvania communities.

How can selecting the right academic program enhance your counseling career?

Choosing an academic program that emphasizes evidence-based practices and robust clinical training is vital for building a successful mental health counseling career in Pennsylvania. Prospective counselors should carefully assess program accreditation, faculty expertise, and available practicum opportunities to ensure comprehensive professional preparation. Institutions that combine theoretical rigor with hands-on experiences offer an edge in today’s competitive job market. For an informed decision, explore resources such as our guide to the best psychology schools in Pennsylvania to identify programs that align with your career objectives and professional growth strategies.

How can mental health counselors manage legal, insurance, and business aspects in Pennsylvania?

Mental health counselors must navigate a range of business and legal considerations to ensure their practice remains compliant and financially sustainable. This includes understanding state regulations on client confidentiality, telehealth practices, and mandatory reporting, which are critical for maintaining professional integrity. Counselors should also secure professional liability insurance and familiarize themselves with billing practices and insurance claim procedures to protect their practice from potential risks. Additionally, keeping abreast of evolving policies related to digital record-keeping and cybersecurity is essential in today’s increasingly virtual service environment. For insights on streamlining your pathway into the field, consider taking the quickest path to becoming a counselor in Pennsylvania.

Can mental health counselors expand their scope by integrating school counseling services?

Mental health counselors in Pennsylvania can further enhance their career trajectory by incorporating school counseling into their practice. By pursuing targeted certification and training tailored to the educational environment, professionals can effectively support student well-being, address early mental health challenges, and collaborate with educators to foster a resilient school community. Such cross-sector integration not only broadens service offerings but also meets the increasing demand for mental health support in academic settings. For detailed guidance on advancing in this area, explore our guide on how to become a school counselor in Pennsylvania.

How does continuing education enhance career advancement for mental health counselors in Pennsylvania?

Ongoing professional development is essential for mental health counselors looking to remain at the forefront of evolving best practices. Engaging in targeted workshops, specialized training programs, and accredited continuing education courses supports counselors in refining clinical techniques and understanding emerging treatment modalities. This pursuit not only strengthens therapeutic competencies but also aids in meeting updated licensure criteria, such as the LPC license requirements in Pennsylvania. Exploring these educational opportunities enables professionals to expand their expertise, adapt to new industry standards, and ultimately enhance client outcomes in their practice.

Are there specialized careers for mental health counselors in Pennsylvania?

Mental health counselors in Pennsylvania can also explore careers in marriage and family therapy, which involves working with individuals, couples, and families to resolve conflicts and improve relationships. To learn more about this specialization, visit how to become a marriage and family therapist in Pennsylvania for detailed information on education, licensure, and career paths. This field offers a unique opportunity for mental health counselors to make a positive impact on family dynamics and relationships, and can be a rewarding career path for those interested in this area of specialization.

What careers are available to Mental Health Counseling Graduates in Pennsylvania?

As a professional in the field of mental health counseling in Pennsylvania, you are stepping into a field brimming with opportunities. The demand for skilled mental health professionals is growing, and you have the chance to make a significant difference in people's lives. The following are some promising career paths you might explore:

• Social Worker: The skills for social work vs. counseling are similar so it's not surprising that mental health counselors can also pursue a career in this field. Social workers in Pennsylvania are vital in various environments, such as hospitals, schools, and community organizations. They not only link individuals to essential services but also provide counseling, particularly in mental health settings.
• Substance Abuse Counselor: These professionals work in community health centers and rehabilitation facilities, helping individuals overcome addiction.
• Geriatric Counselor: With an aging population, the demand for counselors who specialize in elderly care is on the rise. Geriatric counselors support seniors in managing life changes and coping with grief.
• Employee Assistance Program (EAP) Counselor: EAP counselors offer crucial support to employees dealing with personal or professional issues.
• Family and Relationship Therapist: This role enables you to assist families and couples in resolving conflicts and enhancing their relationships, which is essential in today’s fast-paced society.

A mental health counselor from Philadelphia shared his insights on his career: “I was initially overwhelmed by the choices, but I knew I wanted to work with families, so I focused on that area.” Starting in a community clinic, he faced challenges, such as building trust with clients and navigating the complexities of family dynamics. “It was tough at first,” he admitted, “but seeing families heal and grow together made every struggle worthwhile.”

The chart below provides a visualization of the job outlook for mental health workers in the US between 2022 and 2032, according to 2024 data from the US BLS.

How can mental health counselors integrate substance abuse counseling into their practice?

Expanding expertise to include substance abuse counseling offers a strategic advantage for professionals in Pennsylvania. This integration enables counselors to address co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders with a more comprehensive treatment approach, thereby broadening their service portfolio. Specialized certification in this area not only enhances career prospects but also contributes to alleviating local workforce shortages in critical sectors. Professionals interested in adding this specialization can learn from our guide on how to become a substance abuse counselor in Pennsylvania.

What challenges do mental health counselors face in Pennsylvania?

Being a mental health counselor in Pennsylvania can be a deeply rewarding yet challenging journey. As you embark on this path, it is essential to understand the hurdles you may encounter along the way.

• Access to Care: Pennsylvania faces significant barriers in mental healthcare access. Many individuals struggle to find affordable services, and the state has a shortage of qualified professionals. This shortage can lead to overwhelming caseloads for counselors, making it difficult to provide the individualized attention clients need. These challenges faced by mental health counselors in Pennsylvania can hinder the overall effectiveness of care provided.
• Regulatory Challenges: Navigating the licensure process in Pennsylvania can be complex. Counselors must meet specific educational and training requirements, which can be daunting for new graduates. Additionally, staying compliant with evolving regulations requires ongoing education and adaptability.
• Work-life Balance: The emotional demands of counseling can lead to burnout if boundaries are not established. It is essential for mental health workers to prioritize self-care and develop routines that separate your professional and personal life.
• Professional Development: Continuous learning is vital in this field. However, finding time and resources for professional development can be challenging amidst heavy workloads.

Despite these challenges, remember that your work as a counselor is invaluable. By supporting individuals through their struggles, you contribute to a healthier community. Embrace the journey, seek support from peers, and remain committed to your growth as a mental health professional in Pennsylvania.

For those looking to enhance their qualifications, exploring cheap options, such as affordable online counseling bachelor's programs, can be beneficial.

Here’s What Mental Health Counselors in Pennsylvania Have to Say About Their Careers

• "Pursuing a career in mental health counseling in Pennsylvania has been one of the most fulfilling decisions of my life. The opportunity to support individuals through their struggles and witness their growth is incredibly rewarding. Knowing that I am making a tangible difference in my community fills me with purpose every day." —Amelia
• "Working as a mental health counselor in Pennsylvania has allowed me to connect deeply with diverse populations, enriching my understanding of human resilience. The collaborative environment among professionals here fosters continuous learning and growth, making each day an exciting challenge. I feel privileged to be part of a field that prioritizes compassion and healing." —Michael
• "The mental health counseling field in Pennsylvania offers not only a stable career but also the chance to advocate for those who often feel unheard. I’ve seen firsthand how my work can transform lives, and the gratitude expressed by my clients is profoundly moving. This journey has not only shaped my professional identity but has also deepened my empathy and understanding of the human experience." —Diane

Other Things You Should Know about Mental Health Counseling in Pennsylvania

How long does it take to become a mental health counselor in Pennsylvania?

Becoming a mental health counselor in Pennsylvania usually spans 8 to 10 years. This time period includes undergraduate studies, graduate studies, supervised clinical experience, and licensure preparation.

Can you be a counselor in Pennsylvania without a license?

In Pennsylvania, practicing as a mental health counselor without a license is not permitted. Counselors are mandated to earn a master's degree in counseling or a related field, complete supervised clinical hours, and pass the corresponding licensure examination to get issued a license. Engaging in counseling without proper licensure can lead to legal repercussions, including fines and potential criminal charges.

Can counselors diagnose in Pennsylvania?

Licensed mental health counselors in Pennsylvania play a vital role in supporting individuals facing emotional challenges. They are authorized to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health disorders. Notably, it is essential to understand the scope of practice regarding diagnosis.

What is the highest-paying type of counselor in Pennsylvania?

According to 2024 data from the US BLS, two of the highest-paid types of counselors in Pennsylvania in 2023 were clinical and counseling psychologists, with a median hourly wage of $35.32. These roles usually require a doctoral degree in the specialization and extensive training.

References:

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• The Chicago School. (2019, March 26). Careers You Can Pursue with a Master’s Degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. https://www.thechicagoschool.edu/insight/career-development/careers-with-masters-degree-clinical-mental-health-counseling
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• Kaiser Family Foundation. (2024). Mental Health in Pennsylvania. https://www.kff.org/statedata/mental-health-and-substance-use-state-fact-sheets/pennsylvania
• pa.gov. (n.d.). State Board of Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors. https://www.pa.gov/en/agencies/dos/department-and-offices/bpoa/boards-commissions/social-workers-marriage-family-therapists-professional-counselors.html
• ncsbn.org. (n.d.). Licensure. https://www.ncsbn.org/nursing-regulation/licensure.page
• socialworklicensemap.com. (2022, May 13). What Are the Requirements to Become a Mental Health Counselor? https://socialworklicensemap.com/social-work-resources/become-mental-health-counselor
• US Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2024, April 3). May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates: Pennsylvania. Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. https://www.bls.gov/oes/2023/may/oes_pa.htm
• US Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2024, April 17). Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors. Occupational Outlook Handbook. https://www.bls.gov/ooh/community-and-social-service/substance-abuse-behavioral-disorder-and-mental-health-counselors.htm