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What is a Systems Analyst: Salary & Career Paths for 2025

Imed Bouchrika, Phd

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

People with a high school diploma who want to enter the tech industry often wonder if pursuing a bachelor's degree in computer science is the right path. They wonder which IT careers offer stability, job satisfaction, and long-term growth opportunities.

A career as a systems analyst provides stability, competitive salaries, and high job satisfaction—74% of IT professionals in North America report being satisfied with their roles. This article explores systems analysts' responsibilities, salary expectations, and career paths. Prepared by experts in career planning, it will help readers determine if this profession aligns with their goals and how to take the first steps toward success.

Key Things You Should Know About Systems Analyst Career

  • Growing Demand for Systems Analysts: The increasing reliance on digital transformation is driving demand, with spending projected to grow at a 23.6% compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from 2022 to 2030. This trend highlights strong job security and career growth potential.
  • Competitive Salaries Across Experience Levels: Entry-level systems analysts start at approximately $60,865 per year, while experienced professionals can earn up to $165,700. Certain industries, like finance and insurance, offer higher median wages, making it a lucrative career choice.
  • Diverse Career Progression Opportunities: Systems analysts can advance to senior roles, specialize in areas like cybersecurity or data analysis, or transition into IT project management or executive positions like CIO. The IT sector expects 356,700 job openings annually from 2023 to 2033, ensuring long-term career stability.
  • High Job Satisfaction in the Field: 74% of IT professionals in North America report job satisfaction, reflecting the positive work-life balance and career fulfillment associated with the role.
  • Critical Role in Cybersecurity and Business Operations: With the average cost of a data breach reaching $4.88 million in 2024, systems analysts play a crucial role in implementing security measures, ensuring compliance, and optimizing business processes across industries.

Table of Contents

  1. What does a systems analyst do?
  2. How much does a systems analyst make for 2025?
  3. What are the career paths for systems analysts?
  4. What are the best degrees for systems analysts?
  5. How do you become a systems analyst?
  6. What tools and technologies do systems analysts use?
  7. How can I choose the right computer science program to advance my systems analyst career?
  8. Should systems analysts develop cybersecurity expertise?
  9. How can I build a competitive edge in the systems analyst job market?
  10. Can interdisciplinary skills enhance a systems analyst’s effectiveness?
  11. Should systems analysts diversify their technical education?
  12. Should I integrate engineering education to boost my systems analyst career?
  13. How can expertise in artificial intelligence enhance my role as a systems analyst?
  14. What industries hire the most systems analysts?
  15. What challenges do systems analysts face?
  16. How can further education and specialized certifications boost my career as a systems analyst?
  17. Is systems analyst a good career for 2025?
  18. Other Things You Should Know about Systems Analysts

What does a systems analyst do?

A systems analyst examines an organization's technology needs and designs solutions to improve efficiency. They study existing systems, identify problems, and propose upgrades or new software to streamline operations.

Their job involves gathering user requirements, analyzing data, and working with developers to implement technical solutions. They ensure systems run smoothly and meet business goals. Unlike business analysts, who focus on overall strategy, systems analysts concentrate on technology and how it supports business needs.

Industries like finance, healthcare, retail, and manufacturing rely heavily on systems analysts. They help banks automate transactions, assist hospitals in managing patient records, and support retailers in tracking inventory.

The demand for systems analysts is growing. Digital transformation spending is also expected to grow rapidly, with projections indicating a compound annual growth rate of 23.6% from 2022 to 2030. Additionally, the adoption of business process automation continues to rise as organizations seek to enhance efficiency and reduce costs. These trends make systems analysis a strong career choice for the future.

What is a Systems Analyst1.png

How much does a systems analyst make for 2025?

As of 2025, systems analysts in the United States earn between $83,985 and $114,285 per year, depending on various factors. 

  • Experience Level: Entry-level systems analysts typically start with salaries around $60,865 annually, while mid-level professionals earn approximately $78,161 annually. With increased experience and expertise, salaries can rise significantly, with top earners making up to $276,000.
  • Industry: Certain sectors offer higher pay for systems analysts. For example, the finance and insurance industry provides a median annual wage of $103,800.
  • Location: Geographic location significantly influences salaries due to variations in the cost of living. For instance, systems analysts in California often earn more than those in other states, reflecting the higher cost of living. 
  • Top Employers: Companies such as IBM, American Express, Cisco, Google, and Java offer higher salaries, averaging between $121,000 to $276,000 annually.

Compared to the 2023 median U.S. wage of $80,610, systems analyst salaries align with competitive computer science salary trends, making it a lucrative career with strong growth potential.

What are the career paths for systems analysts?

Systems analysts have diverse career progression opportunities. They can advance to senior analyst positions, transition into IT project management, or specialize in data analysis or cybersecurity. With experience, they may reach executive roles such as IT Director or Chief Information Officer (CIO), where they shape an organization’s IT strategy.

Career Progression Paths

There are numerous career advancement opportunities in the IT field, enabling professionals to grow within their roles or transition into related areas.

  • Advancing to Senior Roles – Moving from an entry-level systems analyst to a senior position typically takes around two years, depending on experience and leadership skills. Higher-level roles, such as IT Director or CIO, require a deeper understanding of business-IT alignment.
  • Specialization Areas – Systems analysts can focus on cybersecurity, cloud computing, or enterprise architecture, gaining expertise in some of the highest paying jobs in the computer science field. For those looking to advance their careers affordably, pursuing the cheapest master in data science can be a strategic way to gain valuable skills without a hefty price tag.
  • Transitioning to IT Project Management – Analysts with strong organizational and leadership skills often move into project management, overseeing technology initiatives.

Alternative Career Options

Transferable skills in analysis and technology create opportunities beyond the traditional role, allowing system analyst professionals to move into business strategy, data management, or consulting positions.

  • Business Analyst or Consultant – Those interested in business strategy can transition into these roles, focusing on process optimization and technology solutions.
  • Data Analyst – Analysts with a strong background in databases and analytics may shift into data-focused roles.

Job Outlook and Long-Term Prospects

The demand for systems analysts continues to grow as businesses rely on technology to improve efficiency and decision-making. With strong job growth and high satisfaction rates, this career offers stability and long-term opportunities in the evolving IT landscape.

  • The IT industry is projected to grow faster than average, with 356,700 job openings annually from 2023 to 2033.
  • 74% of IT professionals in North America report job satisfaction, indicating strong long-term career potential.

What are the best degrees for systems analysts?

Aspiring systems analysts typically pursue bachelor's degrees in computer science, information technology, or related fields. These programs provide essential programming, data management, and system design knowledge. Alternatively, degrees in management information systems (MIS) combine business knowledge with technical skills, making them well-suited for this role.

Educational Paths for Systems Analysts

The most common path to becoming a systems analyst is a bachelor's degree. Choosing the right degree helps build the technical and analytical skills needed for the role. 

  • Technical Degrees – Computer science, information technology, and software engineering offer strong foundations in programming, systems architecture, and database management.
  • Business-Oriented Degrees – Management information systems (MIS) and business administration with IT concentrations help analysts bridge the gap between business needs and technology solutions.
  • Alternative Degrees – Mathematics, statistics, and even liberal arts degrees can lead to a systems analyst role when combined with technical certifications or relevant experience.

If you are wondering what degree program to take to get 100K salary, fields like computer science, information technology, or management information systems (MIS) offer some of the best options. With experience and further education, systems analysts can reach salary levels of $100K or more, especially when they specialize in high-demand sectors like fintech or enterprise systems.  

Additional Education Considerations

Higher education plays a key role in advancing a systems analyst’s career. While a bachelor's degree is the standard requirement, additional education can enhance job prospects and open doors to leadership roles.

  • Online Degrees – Accredited online programs, such as an online computer programming degree, provide a flexible way to gain relevant skills while managing work or personal commitments.
  • Master’s Degrees – While not required for entry-level roles, a master’s degree can help professionals advance into leadership positions or specialized IT fields.
  • Industry Trends – In 2001, 36% of IT professionals did not hold a college degree, highlighting the industry's increasing focus on skills and experience over formal education.

While degrees in computer science and related fields are valuable, a combination of relevant education, certifications, and hands-on experience can lead to a successful career as a systems analyst. Interestingly, systems analysis is also a key element in sales environments, where understanding customer data, optimizing sales processes, and using technology to drive efficiencies are critical. If you're wondering, "What should I major in to get into sales?", it’s worth noting that a background in management information systems (MIS) or business analytics can be particularly useful. These fields combine technical skills with business acumen, enabling systems analysts to help sales teams by analyzing data trends, automating sales processes, and improving customer relationship management systems.

How do you become a systems analyst?

Embarking on a career as a systems analyst involves a combination of education, practical experience, and skill development. Here's a structured approach to guide you:

1. Obtain a Relevant Bachelor's Degree

Most systems analyst positions require at least a bachelor's degree in computer science, information technology, or management information systems. Alternatively, a 2-year computer science degree combined with certifications and hands-on experience can also lead to entry-level opportunities.

2. Gain Practical Experience

Engage in internships or entry-level positions to acquire hands-on experience with computer systems and networks. This exposure helps develop problem-solving skills and technical proficiency. 

3. Develop Essential Skills

Cultivate analytical abilities, attention to detail, and practical communication skills. Familiarity with Agile and DevOps practices can also be advantageous.

4. Consider Advanced Certifications or Degrees

While not always mandatory, obtaining certifications in specific technologies or pursuing a master's degree can enhance career prospects and open doors to advanced positions. 

The timeline to become a systems analyst varies based on individual circumstances but typically includes four years for a bachelor's degree, with additional time for gaining relevant experience. Additionally, professionals interested in increasing their earning potential may explore best finance degrees for high salaries.

For those looking to pivot into highly lucrative tech-related finance roles, degrees that combine finance with data analytics or IT management can be particularly beneficial. These areas often offer a pathway to high-paying positions in both tech and finance sectors.

What tools and technologies do systems analysts use?

Analysts use various tools and technologies to design, implement, and optimize information systems.

  • Data Modeling Tools: Data modeling tools are used to visualize and structure data relationships, aiding in the creation of Entity-Relationship Diagrams (ERDs) and Data Flow Diagrams (DFDs). These diagrams are crucial for understanding and designing database architectures.
  • Project Management Software: Project management tools help ensure projects are completed on time and within budget. These platforms assist with task scheduling, resource allocation, and team collaboration, offering a centralized environment for tracking progress and facilitating communication. 
  • Artificial Intelligence (AI): AI technologies are increasingly integrated into systems analysis to enhance decision-making and automate routine tasks. A recent survey indicates that 42% of enterprise-scale companies have actively deployed AI, highlighting its growing significance in business processes.
  • Continuous Learning: To stay current with technological advancements, systems analysts continuously learn through online courses, workshops, and professional certifications. This commitment to ongoing education ensures they can utilize emerging tools and methodologies.

In the fast-evolving field of systems analysis, gaining top ranked computer science certifications can give professionals a competitive edge. Certifications in specific technologies or methodologies—such as cloud computing, AI, or data analytics—are highly regarded and can significantly enhance career prospects. If you're aiming to advance in this field, pursuing certifications that align with emerging technologies is essential for staying ahead of the curve.

What is a Systems Analyst1.png

How can I choose the right computer science program to advance my systems analyst career?

When evaluating computer science programs that can pave the way to a systems analyst career, it is crucial to assess each institution’s focus on current industry trends and practical skill development. Consider programs that incorporate hands-on labs, project-based learning, and exposure to emerging technologies such as cybersecurity, data analytics, and artificial intelligence. Accreditation, strong partnerships with tech companies, and robust career placement services also help ensure that the curriculum aligns with industry demands. Detailed program comparisons and reputable rankings provide valuable guidance on program quality; for additional insights, refer to our article What can you do with a computer science degree?

Should systems analysts develop cybersecurity expertise?

The rising complexity and frequency of cyber threats necessitate that systems analysts incorporate cybersecurity principles into their skill set. Mastering security protocols, risk assessment methodologies, and compliance standards can enhance system design and safeguard sensitive information. Gaining proficiency in cybersecurity not only strengthens an organization’s defense mechanisms but also positions analysts to better align IT strategies with evolving security requirements. For a cost-effective entry into security education, consider exploring the cheapest online cyber security degree.

How can I build a competitive edge in the systems analyst job market?

Enhancing your professional profile goes beyond formal education. Focusing on targeted hands-on projects and cultivating strategic industry connections can distinguish you in a competitive market. Developing a project portfolio that demonstrates your ability to analyze complex systems and deliver tailored business solutions is essential. Participation in industry forums and mentorship programs provides valuable insights and networking opportunities that can lead to higher visibility among recruiters and hiring managers. Moreover, supplementing practical experience with advanced studies—such as an affordable online masters in information technology—can further validate your expertise and commitment to continuous improvement in an evolving IT landscape.

Can interdisciplinary skills enhance a systems analyst’s effectiveness?

Integrating diverse technical expertise can bolster a systems analyst’s ability to devise innovative solutions. Leveraging insights from fields like interactive design and creative problem solving provides a competitive edge in optimizing user interfaces and system functionalities. For example, skills acquired through game programming schools can offer new perspectives on system architecture and simulation techniques. Embracing interdisciplinary approaches promotes adaptability and ensures robust alignment with evolving business requirements.

Should systems analysts diversify their technical education?

Expanding technical expertise beyond traditional IT studies can empower systems analysts to tackle multifaceted challenges. By integrating interdisciplinary learning—from principles of digital circuit design to advanced control systems—professionals gain valuable insights into hardware-software interdependencies that drive system innovation. Pursuing studies such as an online electrical engineering degree equips analysts with alternative problem-solving frameworks, fostering a comprehensive approach to system optimization and strategic decision-making.

Should I integrate engineering education to boost my systems analyst career?

Advanced analytical skills can benefit from an engineering perspective, which reinforces systematic problem solving and technical rigor. Integrating engineering principles into your education can enhance your ability to design robust system architectures and address complex infrastructure challenges. This interdisciplinary approach supports a deeper understanding of hardware-software interactions and fortifies decision-making processes in technology-driven environments. For cost-effective options that complement your IT studies, consider exploring programs at inexpensive engineering colleges.

How can expertise in artificial intelligence enhance my role as a systems analyst?

Integrating artificial intelligence with systems analysis enables professionals to uncover deeper data insights, streamline complex processes, and facilitate predictive decision-making without reiterating previously mentioned strategies. Mastering AI-driven tools can support enhanced system optimization and risk management, offering a competitive edge in designing innovative solutions. Professionals seeking to broaden their technical repertoire may consider pursuing degrees in AI online to cultivate a robust understanding of emerging AI applications and drive forward-thinking strategies in their roles.

What industries hire the most systems analysts?

Systems analysts are in demand across multiple industries, with the highest employment levels in key sectors:

  • Company and enterprise management – Businesses rely on systems analysts to optimize operations and integrate new technologies.
  • Information technology and computer systems design – Analysts develop and maintain IT infrastructure for organizations.
  • Finance and insurance – The financial sector leverages AI tools to automate tasks, reflecting the rapid adoption of advanced technologies.
  • Healthcare – Analysts focus on electronic health records, telemedicine, and regulatory compliance.
  • Government agencies – Public sector organizations require analysts to manage IT systems and cybersecurity.

Fast-Growing Industries for Systems Analysts

The demand for systems analysts continues to grow as industries invest in digital transformation and automation. Sectors with rapid technological advancements require skilled professionals to optimize IT infrastructure and ensure seamless system integration.

  • Manufacturing – Automation and IoT integration drive demand for IT specialists.
  • Financial services – AI and machine learning advancements continue to shape industry trends.

Industry-Specific Challenges

Industries that depend on technology for efficiency and security face unique challenges, requiring professionals to adapt their skills to meet specific business and regulatory demands.

  • Healthcare – Ensuring patient data security and regulatory compliance.
  • Finance – Addressing data accuracy and system interoperability in AI adoption.

What challenges do systems analysts face?

Managing stakeholder expectations is a key challenge in this role, particularly when implementing new technologies or processes. Resistance to change can slow the adoption of improved systems, making it essential to communicate benefits clearly and address concerns proactively.

New systems analysts often make common mistakes, such as lacking domain knowledge and misinterpreting business requirements. These errors can lead to project delays and increased costs. 

Cybersecurity is a critical concern for systems analysts. The average cost of a data breach reached $4.88 million in 2024, marking a 10% increase from the previous year. Analysts must implement robust security measures to protect sensitive information and mitigate potential breaches.

Effective communication with developers ensures that technical solutions align with business objectives. Misunderstandings between analysts and developers can lead to project inefficiencies. 

How can further education and specialized certifications boost my career as a systems analyst?

Advanced academic credentials and certifications offer systems analysts a competitive edge and can pave the way toward leadership roles without reiterating prior content. Investing in specialized education programs deepens technical expertise while addressing emerging industry challenges, ensuring professionals remain adaptable in a rapidly evolving field. For instance, enrolling in an online master of computer science program can provide a blend of theoretical insight and practical skills, thereby enhancing career growth opportunities and validating advanced competencies.

Is systems analyst a good career for 2025?

Pursuing a career as a systems analyst for 2025 is a promising choice. The demand for computer systems analysts is projected to grow by 9% from 2021 to 2031, faster than the average for other occupations. 

In terms of work-life balance, analysts often enjoy favorable conditions. Many professionals in this role report high levels of job satisfaction, with a significant percentage expressing contentment with their work hours and flexibility.

Pros

  • Competitive Salaries: In 2023, the median salary for systems analysts was $103,800, with top earners making over $270,000. 
  • Diverse Opportunities: Analysts can work in various industries, including finance, healthcare, and technology, offering a range of experiences and challenges.

Cons

  • Continuous Learning: The rapidly evolving tech landscape requires analysts to update their skills and knowledge continually.
  • Project Deadlines: Like many IT roles, systems analysts may face tight deadlines, occasionally leading to increased stress levels.

For those looking for an affordable educational path, pursuing the cheapest online computer science degree can be a cost-effective way to enter this field.

What is a Systems Analyst3.png

Here’s What Graduates Have to Say about Systems Analyst

Working as a systems analyst lets me combine technical skills with business strategy. I enjoy breaking down complex processes and finding ways to improve efficiency. The job offers stability and plenty of opportunities for career growth.Ansel

As a systems analyst, I work with teams across different departments to solve real business problems. The role keeps me engaged since every project is different, and I always have something new to learn. It’s a great career for people who like both technology and problem-solving.Signe

I started as a junior systems analyst and quickly advanced by learning new tools and working on different projects. The demand for IT professionals in this field is strong, and the work is both structured and analytical. It’s a great path for someone who enjoys working with both data and people.Bram

Other Things You Should Know about Systems Analysts

What are the essential skills to be a systems analyst?

To excel as a systems analyst in 2024, one must possess technical and interpersonal skills. Key competencies include analytical thinking, effective communication, project management, technical proficiency, and adaptability. Additionally, expertise in business process analysis, advanced data analytics, cloud computing, cybersecurity, systems integration, and continuous learning are crucial. These skills enable systems analysts to design efficient solutions, collaborate across departments, and adapt to evolving technologies, ensuring organizational success.

How does a systems analyst differ from similar IT roles?

A systems analyst aligns an organization's IT systems with its business needs, analyzes requirements, and designs appropriate solutions. In contrast, a business analyst concentrates on understanding business processes and identifying areas for improvement, often without delving into technical implementations. Software developers are primarily responsible for writing code and building applications based on specifications. IT consultants offer strategic advice on technology adoption and optimization across various domains. While these roles may overlap, especially in smaller organizations, each has distinct responsibilities within the IT landscape.

What programming languages should systems analysts learn?

Systems analysts in 2024 should focus on learning programming languages that enhance their ability to design and implement effective systems. Python and JavaScript are highly recommended due to their versatility and widespread use. SQL is essential for database management and data analysis. Additionally, familiarity with Java and C++ can be beneficial for understanding complex systems and performance optimization. Staying updated with these languages equips systems analysts to meet evolving technological demands and contribute effectively to their organizations.

What emerging trends are shaping the systems analyst role?

Emerging trends reshaping the systems analyst role for 2025 include the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), a heightened focus on data-driven decision-making, and the adoption of agile methodologies. Systems analysts increasingly leverage AI and ML to enhance data analysis and automation. The global big data market is projected to reach $103 billion by 2027, underscoring the importance of data-centric strategies. Additionally, agile practices are embraced to promote continuous improvement and collaboration within organizations.

References:

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