Most Affordable Online Information Technology Degrees for 2025

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

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What can I expect from an information technology degree?

An Information Technology (IT) degree can equip you with a versatile and valuable skillset for a wide range of careers in the ever-growing tech industry. Here's a breakdown of what you can expect:

• Knowledge and Skills:
  • Technical Expertise: You will gain a strong foundation in computer hardware, software, networking, and data management. This includes learning programming languages, operating systems, and cybersecurity principles.
  • Problem-Solving Skills: IT professionals are constantly troubleshooting and finding solutions. Your coursework will emphasize critical thinking and analytical skills to approach technical challenges effectively.
  • Communication Skills: IT roles often involve collaborating with colleagues and clients who may not have a technical background. You will develop clear communication skills to explain complex issues in a way that is easy to understand.
• Career Opportunities:
  • Variety: An IT degree opens doors to a vast pool of potential jobs. You could become a network administrator, cybersecurity analyst, software developer, IT support specialist, database administrator, or many more.
  • Growth Potential: The tech industry is constantly evolving, and an IT degree provides a solid base for ongoing learning and career advancement. You can specialize in specific areas like cloud computing, artificial intelligence, or data science.
  • Demand: IT jobs are in high demand and are expected to continue growing in the coming years. This translates to strong job security and competitive salaries.
• Challenges:
  • Keeping Up-to-Date: Technology changes rapidly, so continuous learning is essential for IT professionals. Be prepared to stay updated on the latest trends and innovations in the field.
  • Problem-Solving: While challenging, problem-solving is a core part of IT work. You will need patience, persistence, and strong analytical skills to tackle complex technical issues.

Where can I work with an information technology degree?

An Information Technology (IT) degree opens doors to a wide range of workplaces across various industries. Here are some of the common sectors where you can leverage your IT skills:

• Cryptocurrency/Blockchain Development: Secure blockchain applications for finance, develop digital wallets and smart contracts.
• Education: Provide tech support for schools and universities, including network stability, educational technology, and learning management systems. Facilitate a smooth learning experience for students and educators.
• Fintech: Build innovative financial tools like online banking platforms, mobile payment solutions, and algorithmic trading systems. Analyze financial data to create data-driven solutions.
• Financial Services: Keep financial data safe, ensure smooth operation of online banking systems, and develop trading platforms. Implement robust cybersecurity measures to protect sensitive information.
• Government Agencies: Manage government IT infrastructure, vast networks, cybersecurity systems, and public-facing online services. Ensure secure and efficient government operations.
• Healthcare: Tech for healthcare, including electronic health records, medical imaging analysis, and telehealth services. Analyze large datasets to improve patient care.
• Startups: Building tech for startups across all industries, from artificial intelligence to data analytics.
• Stock Trading: Develop and maintain high-frequency trading platforms, analyze market data, and implement sophisticated trading algorithms to optimize trading strategies and ensure market efficiency.

There are many more possibilities out there, and you can pursue many directions. For instance, graduates can work at major companies or research institutions after studying at some of the  cheapest data science masters online programs.

How much I can make with an information technology degree?

Here are the average salaries for Information Technology degree graduates in the USA according to various sources:

• Payscale:
  • Bachelor’s Degree, Information Technology (IT): $74,000
  • Master of Science (MS), Information Technology (IT): $96,000
  • Information Technologist: $57,012
• Indeed:
  • IT Security Specialist: $82,514
  • Database Manager: $63,493
  • Data Analyst: $74,377
  • Systems Analyst: $79,891
  • IT Analyst: $80,191
• Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS):
  • Median annual wage for computer and information technology occupations: $104,420
  • Computer Systems Analysts: $103,800
  • Software Developers: $132,270
• DataUSA.io:
  • Average wage for Computer and Information Sciences and Support Services majors: $109,80589
• Salary.com:
  • Average Information Technology salary: $231,624
  • Information Tech: $59,952
  • Entry Level Information Technology: $70,819

 Table of Contents

1. 2025 List of Affordable Online Information Technology Programs
2. Key Findings
3. How long does it take to complete an information technology degree program?
4. How does an online information technology degree compare to an on-campus program?
5. What is the average cost of an information technology degree program?
6. What are the financial aid options for students enrolling in an information technology degree program?
7. How to find online schools that accept FAFSA?
8. What are the prerequisites for enrolling in an information technology degree program?
9. What courses are typically in an information technology degree program?
10. What types of specializations are available in information technology degree programs?
11. What is the return on investment for an information technology degree?
12. How do IT degree programs integrate emerging technologies?
13. Is a Management Information Systems degree a good major?
14. What role do career services and industry partnerships play in IT programs?
15. Can combining information technology with biotechnology boost your career prospects?
16. How can integrating healthcare management with IT expand your career opportunities?
17. Do IT degree programs address ethical and regulatory challenges?
18. Is pursuing bioinformatics a valuable complement to an IT degree?
19. How does one choose the best information technology degree program?
20. What career paths are available for graduates of information technology degree programs?
21. What is the job market for graduates with an information technology degree?
22. What are the best degrees for high-paying careers in IT?
23. Other Things You Should Know About Online Information Technology Degrees

2025 List of Affordable Online Information Technology Programs

How do we rank schools?

A degree is a crucial investment for students, and we prepared our ranking to make it easier to decide based on available data and comprehensive information.

A degree is a critical investment for students, and we prepared our ranking to make it easier to decide based on current data and comprehensive information.

The following list of the most affordable information technology programs is based on research and data analysis done by our team of experts utilizing our research methodology.

Sources used to create the ranking are the following:

• IPEDS database
• Peterson's database, including their Distance Learning Licensed Data Set 
• The College Scorecard database
• The National Center for Education Statistics

1. Purdue University Global

Purdue University Global  offers a Bachelor of Science in Information Technology (BSIT) program designed for working adults. The program focuses on in-demand areas like software development and information security. You can learn through virtual labs, internships, and potentially earn certifications. Purdue Global highlights the program's affordability through transfer credits, military benefits, and their ExcelTrack® accelerated learning option. The BSIT prepares you for a growing field with high job demand. 

• Program Length: 4 years
• Tracks/concentrations: Game Development, Information Security and Assurance, IT Management, Network Administration, Software Development Using C#, among others
• Tuition cost: $371 per credit
• Required Credits to Graduate: 180 quarter credit hours (120 semester credits)
• Accreditation: Computing Accreditation Commission of ABET

2. Boise State University

Boise State University offers a Bachelor of Science in Web Design and Development that equips students for high-demand careers in the growing web industry. The program covers web design, development, online media, and business creation. Graduates can find work in IT, web design, development, or web businesses based on their interests and coursework. If you're interested, consider starting with introductory courses in web fundamentals, programming, and databases.

• Program Length: 4 years
• Tracks/concentrations: Web design and related
• Tuition cost: Online (Standard) $139/credit
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits
• Accreditation: Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities

3. Colorado State University Global

Colorado State University Global offers an online Bachelor of Science in Information Technology (BSIT) program. This 120-credit program is designed to be affordable and aligns with industry certifications. Students can learn programming, network analysis, and other skills needed for IT careers like project management, cybersecurity, and web development. The program boasts a 15% average salary increase for graduates after a year and highlights high starting salaries. CSU Global's BSIT program is ranked highly by various educational resources.

• Program Length: 4 years
• Tracks/concentrations: Various
• Tuition cost: $350/credit
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits
• Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC)

4. Florida International University

Florida International University offers an online Bachelor of Science in Information Technology program. This program equips students with in-demand skills in programming, software development, and more. Graduates can pursue careers in various fields like business, government, and education. The program features online lectures, instructor feedback, and collaborative projects. It is also home to some outstanding faculty in their respective fields.

• Program Length: 4 years
• Tracks/concentrations: Various
• Tuition cost: Online (Standard) $139/credit
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits
• Accreditation: Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities

5. Louisiana State University 

Louisiana State University offers an online Bachelor of Science in General Business with a concentration in Information Technology Management. This program is designed for working professionals to develop both business fundamentals and IT expertise. Students will learn about information systems, data analysis, and how technology impacts businesses. Graduates will be prepared for management roles and careers that leverage IT skills for strategic decision-making.

• Program Length: 4 years
• Tracks/concentrations: Various
• Tuition cost: $399/credit
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits
• Accreditation: Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB)

6. Oregon Institute of Technology

Oregon Institute of Technology offers a Bachelor of Science in Information Technology program that equips students with in-demand IT skills through hands-on learning. The program covers various specializations like application development, data management, and network administration. Students can also earn certificates while working towards their degree. Oregon Tech graduates boast a high employment rate and work for major companies like Intel and Google.

• Program Length: 4 years
• Tracks/concentrations: Various
• Tuition cost: $233.16/credit
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits
• Accreditation: Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities (NWCCU)

7. Southeast Missouri State University

Southeast Missouri State University offers an online Bachelor of Science in Computer Information Systems (CIS) program. This program allows students to choose from tracks like Artificial Intelligence and Cybersecurity, all while working or balancing other commitments. Students gain hands-on experience through projects and internships, preparing them for careers in development, IT, and networking. The program boasts a 98% graduate employment rate.

• Program Length: 4 years
• Tracks/concentrations: Web design and related
• Tuition cost: $316.50/credit
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits
• Accreditation: Computing Accreditation Commission of ABET

8. University of Illinois - Springfield

University of Illinois - Springfield 

• Program Length: 4 years
• Tracks/concentrations: Various
• Tuition cost: E-Tuition $11,025 per AY
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits
• Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC)

9. University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee 

The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee's Bachelor of Science in Information Science and Technology (IST) program provides students with a well-rounded IT education. It combines core IT skills like web design and programming with electives chosen by the student. This unique program prepares graduates to be leaders in the IT field and work in various industries, from non-profits to Fortune 500 companies. The IST program is flexible, allowing students to pursue minors or certificates in other fields, and is also transfer-friendly.

• Program Length: 4 years
• Tracks/concentrations: Various
• Tuition cost: $10,398/year
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits
• Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC)

10. Valdosta State University

Valdosta State University offers a Bachelor of Science in Computer Information Systems program that prepares students for a variety of careers in the field of computer science and information systems. The program focuses on problem solving, analysis, design and implementation of software systems. It also has a strong business component, with courses in accounting, economics and management. Students are required to take courses in software engineering, database and networking. Graduates can pursue careers such as applications developer, computer programmer, database administrator, network administrator, software engineer, and more.

• Program Length: 4 years
• Tracks/concentrations: Various
• Tuition cost: eTuition $182.13/credit
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits
• Accreditation: Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC)

Cheap online degrees are the way to go for most degrees especially those in information technology. Fortunately, many schools now offer affordable programs for various disciplines and careers. For those who are more inclined to history careers, an affordable online history degree should be welcome news.

Here's What Graduates Have to Say About Their Information Technology Degree

Studying Information Technology online was a game-changer for me. The flexibility allowed me to balance my work and studies seamlessly, which was crucial for maintaining my work-life balance. The practical skills I gained are invaluable in my current job. I can’t imagine a better way to learn! -Juliet

The online IT degree program was an enriching experience. It offered me the opportunity to interact with classmates from diverse backgrounds, which broadened my perspective. The convenience of studying from home made it less stressful and more enjoyable. Plus, the affordability of the program made it a smart investment in my future. -Timothy

Pursuing an online degree in Information Technology was one of the best decisions I’ve made. The program was rigorous and the online format made it accessible. I was able to choose a specialization that aligned with my career goals. I feel empowered and ready to take on any IT challenge that comes my way. -Kirk

Key Findings

• IT jobs are projected to grow much faster than average with nearly 377,500 new openings annually from 2022 to 2032, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
• By 2033, U.S. tech employment is forecast to exceed 6.7 million people.
• The leading tech occupation group is software developers, programmers, web developers, and QA testers with 2,200,449 employees in 2023 (CompTIA).
• n 2023, only 14% of tech company leaders were women, while software developers were 76% men and 23% women, showing that more opportunities are available for female IT workers.
• The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics in 2023 stated that the median salary for Information Technology occupations was $104,420.
• Computer and information research scientists earn the highest median salary at $145,080, while computer support specialists earn a median of $60,810.
• Other IT professions with high median salaries include computer network architects ($129,840), database administrators and architects ($117,450), information security analysts ($120,360), software developers ($130,160), and computer systems analysts ($103,800).
• Web developers and digital designers have a median salary of $92,750, and network and computer systems administrators earn a median of $95,360.
• A bachelor's degree can range from $10,940 for in-state students to $28,240 for out-of-state students.

How long does it take to complete an information technology degree program?

An Information Technology (IT) degree program typically takes four years to complete for a Bachelor of Science (BS) degree, the most common type offered. This assumes full-time enrollment. However, factors can influence the completion time:

• Part-time vs. full-time enrollment: Taking fewer credits will extend the total time.
• Accelerated programs: Some schools offer programs that allow for completion in less than four years.
• Transfer credits: Existing college courses that apply to the program may allow for faster graduation.

Here are alternatives to a four-year IT degree program that may take less time:

• Associate's degree: Can be completed in two years.
• Bootcamps: Intensive training programs that teach specific IT skills in weeks or months.
• Certificates: Can be earned quickly and help qualify for entry-level IT jobs.The best way to find out how long a program takes is to contact the schools you're interested in.

Various degree types and certifications can be combined to fast-track your career. According to CompTIA, the leading tech occupations in the USA are as follows:

• Software developers, programmers, web developers, and QA testers hold the most positions, at 2,200,449.
• IT support specialists and repair technicians follow closely at 809,967.
• Cybersecurity and systems engineers account for 699,534 jobs, while network, cloud engineers, architects, and administrators make up 675,992 positions.
• The remaining categories, encompassing emerging technologies, IT project management, and other specialties, employ 452,715 individuals.
• Database administrators, data scientists, analysts, and computer scientists round out the list at 352,963 as shown in the following graph.

How does an online information technology degree compare to an on-campus program?

Both online and on-campus Information Technology (IT) degrees can equip you with valuable skills for a rewarding career in tech. However, they differ in format, flexibility, cost, and social aspects. Here's a breakdown to help you decide:

• Admission Requirements:
  • Online IT programs may have more flexible admission requirements, such as not requiring standardized test scores.
  • On-campus programs often have stricter admission criteria.
• Hands-on Learning:
  • On-campus: IT programs may provide more opportunities for hands-on, practical learning through labs and in-person interactions.
  • Online programs: rely more on virtual simulations and remote access to lab equipment.
• Learning Format:
  • Online: Courses delivered virtually, with access to materials and lectures on your schedule.
  • On-campus: Traditional classroom setting with lectures, labs, and face-to-face interaction with professors and classmates.
• Flexibility:
  • On-campus: Requires fixed schedules for classes and labs, potentially limiting flexibility for work or family commitments.
  • Online: Offers greater flexibility to learn at your own pace and schedule, making it easier to balance studies with other responsibilities.
• Cost:
  • On-campus: May involve higher tuition fees, along with living expenses like rent or food, depending on location.
  • Online: Generally have lower tuition fees compared to on-campus programs. However, consider potential costs for technology and course materials.
• Social Interaction:
  • On-campus: Provides opportunities for building relationships with classmates and professors through in-person interactions and campus activities.
  • Online: Limited face-to-face interaction. May have online forums and group projects to foster connections, but the experience may differ.Here are some additional factors to consider:
• Learning Style: Do you thrive in a structured classroom environment or prefer a more self-paced approach?
• Technical Skills: Are you comfortable with online learning platforms and self-directed learning?
• Career Goals: Certain specialized programs might have more on-campus or online availability depending on the field. Ultimately, the best choice depends on your learning style, schedule, and budget.

What is the average cost of an information technology degree program?

Getting an IT degree can vary in cost depending on the degree level and residency status. Here are some figures (College Board, 2022):

• An associate's degree costs $3,860 on average (two years of study).
• A bachelor's degree can range from $10,940 for in-state students to $28,240 for out-of-state students.
• Public schools are generally cheaper than private schools. This trend holds true for master's and doctoral degrees as well.
• Aside from tuition, additional costs to consider such as laptops/computers, software, test fees, housing, books, etc..

What are the financial aid options for students enrolling in an information technology degree program?

There are several financial aid options available for students pursuing an Information Technology (IT) degree program, both online and on-campus. Here's a breakdown of the most common avenues to explore:

• Federal Financial Aid:
  • Direct Subsidized Loans: Needs-based federal loans with interest payments covered by the government while you're enrolled at least half-time, during grace periods, and during deferment periods.
  • Direct Unsubsidized Loans: Federal loans available to all undergraduate and graduate students regardless of financial need. Interest accrues from the time the loan is disbursed.
  • Federal Pell Grant: Needs-based grant awarded to undergraduate students with exceptional financial need.
  • Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG): Federal grant program for exceptional need undergraduate students, with priority given to Pell Grant recipients.
  • Federal Work-Study Program: Provides part-time employment opportunities on campus or with approved employers to help students earn money to cover educational expenses.
  • Military Benefits: Veterans and active military personnel may qualify for financial aid through the GI Bill® or other military education benefits.
• Scholarships: Numerous organizations offer scholarships specifically for IT students. These scholarships can be based on academic merit, financial need, or specific areas of IT specialization. Explore resources like:
  • National Center for Women and Information Technology (NCWIT) Scholarships
  • American Association for Information Systems (AIS) Scholarships
  • National Cyber Scholarship Foundation
  • Your chosen university's scholarship webpage
• State and Local Grants:
  • Many states offer grant programs specifically for students pursuing degrees in high-demand fields like IT.
  • Research your state's education department website or consult your school's financial aid office for details.
• Employer Assistance:
  • Some companies offer tuition reimbursement programs for employees pursuing degrees that can benefit their work performance.
  • If you're already working in a tech-related field, inquire about such programs from your employer.

If you are a woman or minority, there is much more room for you in the IT industry, so pursue your dream with the financial aid cited above! In 2023, only 14% of tech company leaders were women, while software developers were 76% men and 23% women, as shown in the figure below:

How to find online schools that accept FAFSA?

Financing your Information Technology (IT) degree is a crucial step toward achieving your career goals. One of the most effective ways to manage educational costs is by utilizing federal financial aid through the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). Here’s how to navigate finding online schools that accept FAFSA and make the most of available financial resources:

Understanding FAFSA

• Eligibility: FAFSA is available to U.S. citizens and eligible non-citizens pursuing higher education. It assesses your financial need to determine aid eligibility.
• Types of Aid: Completing the FAFSA can qualify you for various types of financial aid, including grants, scholarships, work-study programs, and federal student loans.
• Application Process: Start by gathering necessary documents like tax returns, bank statements, and information about your family's financial situation. Complete the FAFSA online at fafsa.ed.gov.

Finding Online IT Programs that Accept FAFSA

• Accreditation: Ensure that the online IT programs you are considering are accredited by recognized accrediting bodies. Accredited institutions are eligible to participate in federal financial aid programs.
• Institution’s Financial Aid Office: Visit the financial aid section of the school’s website or contact their financial aid office to confirm their acceptance of FAFSA.
• Online School Directories: Use resources like

Maximizing Financial Aid Opportunities

• Scholarships and Grants: In addition to FAFSA, explore scholarships and grants specific to IT students. Many organizations offer merit-based and need-based scholarships to help cover tuition costs.
• Work-Study Programs: Consider programs that offer work-study opportunities, allowing you to earn money while gaining valuable work experience in the IT field.
• Loan Options: Federal student loans typically offer lower interest rates and more flexible repayment options compared to private loans. Use loans judiciously to cover remaining costs after grants and scholarships.

Tips for a Successful FAFSA Application

• Apply Early: Submit your FAFSA as soon as possible after October 1st each year to maximize your financial aid opportunities.
• Accurate Information: Ensure all information provided is accurate to avoid delays or issues with your financial aid application.
• Follow Up: After submitting, check your FAFSA status and complete any additional steps required by your chosen institutions to finalize your aid packages.

By strategically utilizing FAFSA and other financial aid resources, you can make your online IT degree more affordable and accessible. Thorough research and early application are key to securing the financial support you need to advance your career in information technology.

What are the prerequisites for enrolling in an information technology degree program?

Prerequisites for enrolling in an Information Technology (IT) degree program can vary depending on the specific program, university, and level of study (undergraduate vs. graduate). However, here's a general breakdown of common requirements:

• Academic Requirements:
  • High School Diploma or GED: All institutions require a high school diploma or equivalent (GED) for admission.
  • Math and Science Courses:
    • Strong foundations in math (algebra, pre-calculus, trigonometry) and science (physics, computer science) are often preferred.
    • Some programs may have specific course requirements in these subjects.
• Technical Skills:
  • Basic Computer Literacy: Familiarity with computer hardware, software, and operating systems is essential.
  • Programming Experience: Some programs may require prior programming experience (e.g., Python, Java, C++) while others may offer introductory courses.
• Standardized Testing:
  • SAT or ACT Scores: While some universities are moving away from standardized testing requirements, some IT programs, particularly for undergraduates, may still require SAT or ACT scores.
  • Other Tests: Graduate programs might require GRE (Graduate Record Examinations) or GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) scores.
• Additional Considerations:
  • Transfer Credits: If you have prior college credits, especially in IT-related courses, they may be transferable to your chosen program.
  • Work Experience: While not always mandatory, relevant IT work experience can be beneficial especially for graduate programs.
  • Portfolio: Some programs might ask for a portfolio showcasing your technical skills or projects.

It's important to check the specific admission requirements for the IT program you're interested in. University websites typically have detailed information about prerequisites, application materials, and deadlines.

What courses are typically in an information technology degree program?

A typical bachelor's degree program in Information Technology includes the following types of courses:

• Computer Fundamentals:
  • Courses: Introduction to Computer Hardware and Software (explores computer components, operating systems, and software applications)
  • This core area establishes a solid foundation in computer technology.
• Computer Systems, Networks, and Infrastructure Courses:
  • Courses: Computer Networks and Security (introduces network protocols, security threats, firewalls, and network management)
  • Develop skills to build and secure computer networks, essential for IT professionals.
• Data Analysis and Information Management Courses:
  • Courses: Database Management Systems (covers database design, SQL for data manipulation, and administration principles)
  • Gain expertise in data management, a crucial skill for organizing and manipulating information.
• Data Structures and Algorithms
  • Courses: Introduction to Data Structures and Algorithms, Algorithm Analysis and Design Techniques, Data Structures (arrays, linked lists, stacks, queues), Algorithm Design and Complexity (Big O Notation), Graph Algorithms (search, shortest path), Tree Algorithms (search, traversal), Sorting and Searching Algorithms, Hashing and Hash Tables, Dynamic Programming
  • Explore efficient ways to organize and manipulate data, which is fundamental for building software applications in an IT degree.
• General Education and Math/Science Courses:
  • Courses: (May vary depending on the program) These courses provide a well-rounded education and can include mathematics (e.g., discrete math, calculus) to strengthen problem-solving skills, and communication courses for effective written and oral expression.
  • Broaden your knowledge base and develop essential communication skills for success in IT.
• Mathematics:
  • Courses: (May vary depending on the program) Examples include discrete mathematics or calculus.
  • Math courses strengthen your analytical and problem-solving abilities, valuable assets in IT fields.
• Operating Systems:
  • Courses: Explore different operating systems (Windows, Linux, macOS) focusing on functionalities, administration, and security.
  • Gain expertise in managing and securing various operating systems.
• Programming and Software Development Courses:
  • Courses: Introduction to Programming and Logic (teaches fundamental programming concepts and logic structures)
  • Learn core programming skills to create software applications.
• Project Management:
  • Courses: (May vary depending on the program) Courses introduce project management methodologies and best practices.
  • Develop skills to effectively manage and collaborate on IT projects. You can explore the most affordable online project management degree programs for more project management courses.
• Systems Analysis and Design:
  • Courses: Systems Analysis and Design (introduces methodologies for analyzing user needs, designing systems, and implementing solutions)
  • Learn to analyze problems, design IT systems, and bring solutions to life.
• Web Design and Development Courses:
  • Courses: Foundations of Web Design and Development (introduces web development concepts like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript)
  • Gain the ability to design and build interactive web applications.

What types of specializations are available in information technology degree programs?

The world of Information Technology (IT) offers a vast array of specializations, allowing you to tailor your education to your specific interests and career goals. Here are some of the most popular specializations within IT degree programs:

• Cybersecurity: As you will find in cyber security courses online, the topic focuses on protecting computer systems and networks from cyberattacks. Courses cover topics like network security, cryptography, intrusion detection, and ethical hacking.
• Cloud Computing: Explores the deployment and management of applications and services over the internet. You'll learn about cloud platforms (AWS, Azure, GCP), virtualization technologies, and cloud security.
• Cryptocurrency/Blockchain: Delves into the world of digital currencies and the underlying blockchain technology. Areas cover cryptography, distributed ledger systems, smart contracts, and applications of blockchain technology in various industries (e.g., finance, supply chain management).
• Data Analytics: Prepares you to extract insights from large datasets. Courses cover data mining, statistics, machine learning, and data visualization tools.
• Digital Forensics: Teaches how to collect, analyze, and preserve digital evidence for legal purposes. You'll learn about computer forensics techniques, incident response, and digital investigation methods.
• Fintech: Focuses on the intersection of finance and technology. Courses cover financial technologies like online banking, mobile payment solutions, algorithmic trading, and financial data analysis.
• Game Development: Combines programming, art, and design skills to create video games. Courses cover game engines (Unity, Unreal Engine), game design principles, and programming languages like C++.
• Healthcare Informatics: Focuses on applying IT solutions to healthcare. Courses cover electronic health records, medical data management, and healthcare information systems. Affordable online masters in healthcare administration degree programs are increasing in popularity for those interested in healthcare informatics.
• Information Systems (IS): Explores how organizations use IT to achieve business goals. Courses cover enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems, business process modeling, and systems development methodologies.
• Mobile App Development: Teaches you how to design and build mobile applications for smartphones and tablets. Courses cover mobile operating systems (Android, iOS), app development frameworks (React Native, Flutter), and mobile user interface (UI) design.
• Network Administration: Develops skills to manage and maintain computer networks. Courses cover network protocols, network troubleshooting, and network administration tools.
• Other Informatics: This broad category encompasses various IT specializations not mentioned above. Examples include IT security, user experience (UX) design, and web development specialization focusing on specific technologies like front-end or back-end development.

This list is not exhaustive, and new specializations emerge as technology evolves. Consider your interests, career aspirations, and job market trends when choosing a specialization for your IT degree program. For example, if you want to get an MBA too, why not? Research some of the cheapest business degree online programs for dual degree options.

With these specializations and more, it is easy to see why U.S. IT jobs steadily grew over the past decade. It  dipped in June 2020 but by April 2022, IT employment rebounded above 3 million, reaching a peak by October 2022. There were layoffs of over 262,000 employees in  more than 1,180 companies globally in 2023, but steady growth in IT jobs is expected to continue. IT jobs are projected to grow much faster than average with nearly 377,500 new openings annually from 2022 to 2032. By 2033, U.S. tech employment is forecast to exceed 6.7 million people, as shown in the following figure:

What is the return on investment for an information technology degree?

Calculating the return on investment (ROI) for an information technology degree involves an analysis of total educational costs, potential salary progression, and long-term career stability. Prospective students should review tuition fees, associated expenses, and any opportunity costs alongside projected income growth in emerging tech fields. Targeted advanced programs, such as the cheapest online masters in artificial intelligence, may further enhance skill sets and income potential. Evaluating these metrics in relation to industry trends and labor market demands helps determine the overall financial and professional benefits of investing in an IT degree.

How do IT degree programs integrate emerging technologies?

IT degree programs are continually updated to incorporate technologies that drive today’s industry, including cloud computing, cybersecurity advancements, and artificial intelligence. Many institutions enhance their curriculum with industry partnerships and research-led projects that expose students to current tools and methodologies. Programs often include hands-on experiences, specialized labs, and collaborative projects designed to mirror real-world challenges, thereby equipping graduates with skills that meet evolving market demands. For those interested in exploring advanced specializations in emerging tech, consider the cheapest online masters in artificial intelligence as a pathway to deepen your expertise.

Is a Management Information Systems degree a good major?

A Management Information Systems (MIS) degree uniquely integrates technical expertise with business strategy, positioning graduates for roles that require both proficient IT skills and an understanding of organizational operations. This blend prepares professionals to manage complex systems, lead cross-functional initiatives, and communicate effectively between technical teams and business stakeholders. For students evaluating options beyond a traditional IT curriculum, exploring an MIS degree can offer an advantageous pathway to bridge the gap between technology and management, thereby fostering a versatile skill set highly valued in various industries.

What role do career services and industry partnerships play in IT programs?

Robust career support systems and strategic industry partnerships can significantly smooth the transition from academic learning to professional engagement. Many IT programs now offer dedicated career services, including resume workshops, interview preparation, and internship placement assistance, which are tailored to bridge education with industry demands. These programs often leverage collaborations with tech companies and professional organizations to provide exclusive networking opportunities, mentorship programs, and project collaborations that enhance real-world competencies. Additionally, exploring alternative pathways through complementary offerings, such as computer science degrees online, can expand your professional network and provide insights into emerging technological trends.

Can combining information technology with biotechnology boost your career prospects?

Advances in data analysis and computational tools are expanding the horizons of biotechnology, allowing IT professionals to play pivotal roles in research and innovation. Expertise in systems integration, machine learning, and big data analytics is increasingly valuable in fields such as genomics, bioinformatics, and personalized medicine. Pursuing targeted interdisciplinary studies can equip you with the skills needed to develop innovative solutions and drive strategic improvements in biotech environments. Consider exploring further specialization through a biotechnology master's degree online to gain a competitive edge and open additional career pathways that merge technical proficiency with scientific discovery.

How can integrating healthcare management with IT expand your career opportunities?

The convergence of IT and healthcare management presents distinct pathways for professionals seeking to leverage technology in a rapidly evolving sector. By combining analytical skills with industry-specific knowledge, graduates can take on roles that address data security, patient information management, and technological innovation in medical environments. This interdisciplinary approach not only diversifies career options but also meets the growing demand for experts who can bridge the gap between healthcare operations and advanced information systems. For more cost-effective healthcare management options, consider taking the cheapest HIM bachelor's degree.

Do IT degree programs address ethical and regulatory challenges?

In today's complex digital landscape, many IT programs now integrate coursework on ethical practices, data protection, and regulatory compliance to prepare graduates for real-world challenges. These courses cover topics such as data privacy laws, cybersecurity ethics, and industry-specific compliance standards, ensuring that professionals not only master technical skills but also understand the responsibilities and legal frameworks that govern technology use. By embedding ethical considerations into the curriculum, these programs better equip students to navigate legal risks and uphold professional integrity in roles that may include some of the highest paying information technology jobs. Prospective students are encouraged to evaluate how comprehensively an IT degree incorporates these critical, evolving areas.

Is pursuing bioinformatics a valuable complement to an IT degree?

The integration of computational methods with biological research is creating innovative career pathways that extend beyond traditional IT roles. Combining skills in data analysis, programming, and biological sciences, this interdisciplinary approach addresses challenges in genomics, personalized medicine, and drug discovery. Many institutions now offer bioinformatics master's programs online to equip professionals with the specialized expertise needed to thrive in these emerging sectors.

How does one choose the best information technology degree program?

Choosing the right Information Technology (IT) degree program requires careful consideration of your interests, goals, and learning style. Here's a roadmap to guide you through the selection process:

1. Self-Assessment:

• Interests: What areas of IT excite you? Cybersecurity, data analysis, game development? Explore different specializations (refer to previous section) to identify your interests. For example, you can try applying for the cheapest online master's in cyber security programs after your AA or BS IT degree.
• Career Goals: What kind of IT career do you envision? Research job descriptions and required skills for your target positions.
• Learning Style: Do you prefer hands-on learning or theoretical approaches? Consider online vs. traditional on-campus programs and their teaching styles.

2. Research and Compare Programs:

• Accreditation: Ensure the program is accredited by a reputable agency to ensure quality education and potential job recognition.
• Specializations: Does the program offer a specialization that aligns with your interests and career goals?
• Curriculum: Review course descriptions to see if the program covers the skills and knowledge you need.
• Faculty: Research the faculty's expertise and experience in your chosen specialization.
• Career Support: Does the program offer career services like resume workshops, internship opportunities, or alumni connections?

3. Consider Additional Factors:

• Cost and Financial Aid: Tuition fees, living expenses (for on-campus programs), and scholarship opportunities all play a role.
• Delivery format: Choose between a traditional on-campus program or the flexibility of an online program, considering your schedule and learning style.
• Reputation: Research the university's reputation for IT programs and its overall academic standing.
• Location: Consider campus location (if applicable), access to industry hubs, and potential networking opportunities.

Outside of the most affordable information technology degree programs, several educational institutions now offer affordable medical assistant programs.

What career paths are available for graduates of information technology degree programs?

Here are some of the common career paths for graduates of information technology (IT) degree programs, including some emerging fields:

Technical Specialists:    

• Computer Network Architects: Design, implement, and maintain computer network systems for businesses and organizations.
• Web Developers: Create and maintain websites and web applications, focusing on front-end or back-end development aspects.
• Software Developers: Design, develop, test, and debug computer software applications.
• Network Administrators: Install, configure, and maintain computer networks, ensuring smooth operation and troubleshooting network issues.
• Database Administrators (DBAs): Manage and maintain databases, ensuring data integrity, security, and performance.
• Cybersecurity Analysts: Protect computer systems and networks from cyberattacks by identifying vulnerabilities, implementing security measures, and responding to security incidents.

Business-Oriented IT Roles:

• Business Analysts: Bridge the gap between business needs and IT solutions by analyzing business processes, identifying IT requirements, and recommending solutions.
• IT Project Managers: Plan, organize, and oversee IT projects, ensuring they meet deadlines, budgets, and quality expectations.
• Information Systems Security Officers (ISSOs): Develop and implement an organization's information security policies and procedures.

Data and Analytics Experts:

• Data Analysts: Collect, clean, analyze, and interpret data to extract valuable insights for businesses.
• Data Scientists: Develop and apply statistical models and machine learning algorithms to solve complex problems using data.

Emerging Fields:

• Cloud Architects: Design and manage cloud computing solutions that meet an organization's IT needs.
• Blockchain Developers: Build applications leveraging blockchain technology, used in areas like cryptocurrency and secure data management.

IT Careers by Specialization:

• Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML):
  • AI Engineer: Designs, develops, and implements artificial intelligence systems.
  • Machine Learning Engineer: Builds and trains machine learning models.
  • AI/ML Researcher: Conducts research in artificial intelligence and machine learning.
• Cybersecurity:
  • Cybersecurity Analyst: Identifies vulnerabilities in systems, implements security measures, and investigates security incidents.
  • Cybersecurity Engineer: Designs, builds, and implements secure computer systems and networks.
  • Cybersecurity Lead: Oversees an organization's cybersecurity strategy and manages a team of security professionals.
• Cloud Computing:
  • Cloud Infrastructure Engineer: Manages and maintains cloud infrastructure.
  • Cloud Architect: Designs and implements cloud computing solutions.
• Data and Analytics:
  • Business Intelligence Analyst: Analyzes data to inform business decisions.
  • Data Analyst: Cleans, analyzes, and interprets data to extract insights.
  • Data Scientist: Develops models and uses machine learning to solve complex problems using data.
• Network and Systems Administration:
  • IT Technician: Provides technical support to users and troubleshoots computer problems.
  • Network Administrator: Manages an organization's computer network infrastructure.
  • Systems Administrator: Installs, configures, and maintains computer systems.
• IT Support and Services:
  • Help Desk Technician: Provides first-line technical support to users via phone, email, or chat.
  • IT Solutions Architect: Designs and implements IT solutions to meet an organization's needs.
  • IT Support Specialist: Troubleshoots technical problems and provides IT support to users.
• Software Development:
  • Computer Programmer: Writes computer code to create software applications.
  • Software Developer: Designs, develops, tests, and deploys software applications.
  • Web Developer: Creates and maintains websites and web applications.

What is the job market for graduates with an information technology degree?

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, in 2023, The median salary for information technology occupations was $104,420; however, salaries vary depending on the specific role. For instance, computer and information research scientists earn the highest median salary at $145,080, while computer support specialists earn a median of $60,810. Other IT professions with high median salaries include computer network architects ($129,840), database administrators and architects ($117,450), information security analysts ($120,360), software developers ($130,160), and computer systems analysts ($103,800). Web developers and digital designers have a median salary of $92,750, and network and computer systems administrators earn a median of $95,360.

Of course, you can expect substantial investment in time and learning if you are not already well-versed in any area of information technology. If you decide the field is not for you, consider other technology fields where you can do better. How about medical technology in the fields of radiology and sonography? For example, the radiologist technician salary of around $63,120 is slightly higher than the median salary of computer support specialists.

These are shown in the following graph. Indeed, IT careers are booming and offer some of the highest salaries across all industries.

How can earning an advanced degree or certifications enhance your career prospects in information technology?

While a Bachelor's degree in Information Technology (IT) provides a solid foundation, many professionals in the field choose to further their education by pursuing advanced degrees or certifications. Here’s how these additional qualifications can significantly boost your career prospects:

• Specialized Knowledge and Skills: Advanced degrees, such as a Master’s in Information Technology or specialized certifications, allow you to delve deeper into specific areas like cybersecurity, data science, or cloud computing. With specialized knowledge, you can position yourself for high-demand, high-paying roles that require niche expertise.
• Increased Earning Potential: According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, professionals with advanced IT degrees often earn significantly higher salaries than those with only a Bachelor’s degree. For instance, roles such as IT managers, systems architects, and data scientists often require a master’s level of education and can command salaries upwards of $120,000 annually.
• Career Advancement Opportunities: While a Bachelor’s degree can open doors to entry-level positions, an advanced degree can help you advance to senior positions, such as IT director, network engineer, or chief information officer (CIO). These positions typically involve more responsibility and strategic decision-making, making an advanced degree a valuable asset.
• Certifications to Enhance Skills: In addition to formal degrees, certifications in specific technologies (like Cisco Certified Network Associate, Certified Information Systems Security Professional, or AWS Certified Solutions Architect) can demonstrate your proficiency in the latest IT systems and tools. Certifications can often be completed in a shorter time frame than a degree and can make you stand out in a competitive job market.

For those looking to advance their IT career with an affordable online option, consider programs such as the cheapest online MBA in information technology. An online MBA with a focus on IT management can give you the technical skills combined with a business acumen needed to take on leadership roles in the tech industry.

What are the best degrees for high-paying careers in IT?

While an Information Technology (IT) degree offers a strong foundation, there are other specialized degrees that can lead to even higher-paying positions in the tech field. Here are some degrees that make the most money and can further boost your earning potential:

• Computer Science: A degree in computer science often leads to higher-paying roles such as software developers, system architects, or AI engineers. Positions in machine learning, big data, and cloud computing typically offer salaries well above the median for IT professionals.
• Cybersecurity: As cyber threats continue to grow, professionals specializing in cybersecurity are in high demand. A degree focusing on cybersecurity can lead to roles such as cybersecurity consultant, security architect, or penetration tester, with salaries often reaching six figures.
• Data Science: Data science has become a critical field in IT, with data analysts, data engineers, and data scientists earning impressive salaries. A degree in data science opens doors to roles in both private and public sectors, with significant earning potential.
• Software Engineering: Specializing in software engineering, especially in areas like mobile development or enterprise applications, is one of the highest-paying paths in IT. Advanced skills in software architecture and development can boost your career and income.
• Cloud Computing: With businesses shifting to cloud infrastructure, cloud computing specialists are highly sought after. A degree focusing on cloud technologies positions you for roles as a cloud engineer, architect, or consultant, all of which come with lucrative pay.

These advanced degrees can help position you for some of the highest-paying IT careers. For more insight, check out our list of degrees that make the most money.

Other Things You Should Know About Online Information Technology Degrees

What are the pros and cons of an IT career?

Here are some of the pros and cons of pursuing an IT career:

Pros

• Job Security and Growth: IT industry boom leads to more opportunities and stability (Bureau of Labor Statistics).
• High Salaries: Competitive salaries offer financial stability.
• Continual Learning: Dynamic field keeps things interesting for those who enjoy intellectual challenges.
• Variety of Roles: Diverse specializations allow you to tailor your career to your interests.

Cons

• Contract Work: Some IT jobs are project-based, leading to impermanence.
• Soft Skills Required: Strong communication and interpersonal skills are key, not just technical expertise.
• Stress and Long Hours: The field can be demanding, with potential for long hours and high stress.
• Upskilling Demands: Keeping pace with rapid technological change requires ongoing learning.

What emerging trends will affect IT careers in the future?

The following trends are expected to affect IT as a field and IT careers in general in the future:

• AI and ML Expertise:
  • IT pros will need to understand and leverage AI and machine learning for tasks like automation, data analysis, and system optimization.
  • New job roles will emerge in AI development, implementation, and maintenance.
• Cybersecurity Focus:
  • The growing cyberattack threat necessitates a strong cybersecurity workforce to protect data and systems.
  • Skills in intrusion detection, vulnerability assessment, and security incident response will be crucial.
• Evolving Regulations:
  • As technology advances, new regulations and policies may emerge to govern data privacy and security.
  • IT professionals need to stay informed about these changes to ensure compliance.
• Focus on Soft Skills and UX:
  • While technical skills remain important, strong communication, collaboration, and problem-solving skills will be essential for success.
  • IT professionals who understand user needs and can design user-friendly interfaces will be highly valued.
• Internet of Things (IoT) and Big Data:
  • The ever-increasing number of connected devices will generate massive amounts of data (Big Data).
  • IT professionals with expertise in data management, analytics, and security will be needed to handle this data effectively.
• Rise of Cloud and Edge Computing:
  • As businesses migrate to cloud-based solutions, IT professionals with cloud expertise will be in high demand.
  • Edge computing will also require specialists to manage and secure data processing closer to the source.
• Upskilling for Automation:
  • Certain IT tasks will become automated, potentially impacting some traditional IT roles.
  • However, this will also create opportunities for professionals to adapt and learn new skills to stay relevant.

What factors should I consider when evaluating the reputation of an online university?

Here are some key factors to consider when evaluating the reputation of an online university:

• Academic Rigor: Research the program's curriculum and faculty. Are the courses aligned with industry standards? Do the faculty have strong academic credentials and relevant experience? A well-designed curriculum with qualified instructors is a sign of a good program.
• Accreditation: Accreditation is crucial! Look for accreditation from a reputable agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education (ED). This ensures the university meets quality standards for education and student services. You can verify accreditation through the department's database: https://ope.ed.gov/dapip/
• Community and Reviews: Research the online university's online community and student reviews. Look for forums, social media groups, or alumni testimonials to get a sense of student experiences and the overall learning environment.
• Cost and Financial Aid: Compare tuition fees, financial aid options, and scholarships offered by different online universities. Consider the total cost of attendance and potential return on investment (ROI) when making your decision.
• Faculty: Research the faculty's credentials, qualifications, publications, and research interests. Also look at faculty-to-student ratio (smaller is better for interaction).
• Student Outcomes: Look for data on student success rates, such as graduation rates, job placement rates, and alumni satisfaction. Positive outcomes indicate the program effectively prepares students for their careers.
• Student Services and Support: Evaluate the online university's support services for online students. This includes academic advising, career counseling, technical support, and resources for online learners. Strong support systems can significantly enhance your online learning experience.

By carefully considering these factors, you can make an informed decision about which online university best suits your needs and helps you achieve your educational goals.

What skills are employers looking for in IT professionals?

IT employers are looking for a well-rounded skillset in their candidates. Here's a breakdown of the key areas they value:

• Technical Skills:
  • Cloud Computing: Expertise in cloud platforms like AWS, Azure, or GCP is increasingly valuable.
  • Cybersecurity: Skills in data security, threat detection, and incident response are in high demand.
  • Networking Concepts: Knowledge of network protocols, security, and troubleshooting is essential.
  • Operating Systems: Understanding of Windows, Linux, and potentially MacOS is important.
  • Programming Languages: Familiarity with in-demand languages like Python, Java, JavaScript, SQL is a plus.
• Soft Skills:
  • Adaptability: The IT field is constantly evolving. A willingness to learn new skills and adapt to changing technologies is essential.
  • Communication: The ability to clearly explain technical concepts to both technical and non-technical audiences is crucial.
  • Problem-Solving: IT professionals need strong analytical and critical thinking skills to diagnose and solve complex problems.
  • Teamwork: Collaboration is essential in most IT environments. The ability to work effectively with colleagues is key.
  • Time Management: IT professionals often juggle multiple tasks and deadlines. Strong time management skills are necessary.
• Bonus Skills:
  • Data Analysis: Understanding data analysis tools and techniques can be a valuable asset in many IT roles.
  • Foreign Languages: While not always required, fluency in a second language can be a differentiator in a globalized tech market.
  • Project Management: Experience managing IT projects can be a plus, especially for leadership positions.

What types of hands-on projects and practical experience are included in an information technology program?

An information technology program typically includes a variety of hands-on projects and practical experiences to prepare students for real-world challenges. Students may engage in developing software applications, managing network infrastructures, and creating secure databases. Practical experiences often include lab work with current technologies, internships with tech companies, and collaborative projects that simulate professional IT environments. These projects help students develop critical skills such as coding, system analysis, cybersecurity measures, and project management. Additionally, many programs incorporate capstone projects where students design and implement comprehensive IT solutions, providing a culminating experience that integrates their learning and prepares them for the workforce.

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• Georgetown University. (2020). The Economic Value of College Majors. Georgetown University.
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