How to Become a Teacher in North Carolina – What Degree Do You Need to Be a Teacher for 2025?

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Becoming a teacher in North Carolina is a rewarding career choice that offers competitive salaries and benefits. They are responsible for educating and guiding students in their academic and personal growth. Teachers also collaborate with other educators and administrators to create a positive learning environment for students. Pursuing a teaching career lets individuals have the opportunity to make a positive impact on the lives of students and contribute to the future of the state.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), there are 43,240 elementary school teachers employed in North Carolina (2023). This guide shows an overview of the education industry in the state and the requirements that one should meet to become a teacher. We looked into the application and renewal process of a teaching license as well as top programs to consider to help you get started on your journey into a fulfilling teaching career.

North Carolina Teaching Licensure Requirements Table of Contents

Overview of the Teaching Industry in North Carolina
Educational Requirements for Teaching License in North Carolina
What are the available financial aid options for aspiring teachers in North Carolina?
Understanding Different Types of Teaching Certificates in North Carolina
Application and Renewal Process of License for a Teacher in North Carolina
How Can I Specialize as an English Teacher in North Carolina?
How Can an Advanced Degree in Child Development Elevate My Teaching Practice?
Continuing Education in Advancing Teaching Careers in North Carolina
What Are the Mentoring and Networking Opportunities for Teachers in North Carolina?
Are There Alternative Educational Career Paths in North Carolina?
What are the kindergarten teacher requirements in North Carolina?
What are the private school teacher requirements in North Carolina?
How Can Teachers in North Carolina Benefit from Professional Development Programs?
How Should I Evaluate Different Teacher Certification Pathways?
How Do I Become a Substitute Teacher in North Carolina?
List of Top Programs for a Teacher in North Carolina for 2025
What are the opportunities for elementary school teachers in North Carolina?
How can I pursue special education teacher certification in North Carolina?
How can I complete online teacher preparation in North Carolina?

Overview of the Teaching Industry in North Carolina

North Carolina is a state that has a diverse economy, and the teaching industry is one of its largest employers. The working environment for teachers in North Carolina is generally positive, with many benefits available to them. Some of the benefits that a teacher in North Carolina receives include health insurance, retirement plans, and paid time off.

A teacher in North Carolina receives a salary depending on the grade level they teach. Elementary school teachers have an annual median salary of $49,560 while secondary school teachers make $51,570 per year (BLS, 2023). Some districts have a higher demand for teachers than others, and some schools may have more competitive salaries and benefits packages than others.

The cost of living in North Carolina is generally lower than the national average, with a cost of living index of 96.10 from the baseline of 100 (World Population Review, 2023). This means that residents in North Carolina generally spend 4% less on expenses than the national average. However, it may still depend on the location within the state. The average rent in Charlotte has risen this year by 4% from last year. A one-bedroom apartment can cost $1,092 per month (Lee, 2023). Thus, actual expenses for a teacher in North Carolina may depend on their needs and location of residency within the state.

Educational Requirements for Teaching License in North Carolina

To become a teacher in North Carolina, you need to meet certain educational requirements. A bachelor’s degree from a regionally accredited college or university is needed. Ideally, your degree should be in a field closely related to the subject you want to teach. You can also take up a Masters in Education after obtaining your teaching license to further your skills and advance your career.

You also need to complete a state-approved Education Preparation Program (EPP) in North Carolina. This program will provide you with the necessary knowledge and skills to become an effective teacher. Each EPP has different license areas, from elementary school subjects such as Elementary Education and English as Second Language to secondary school subjects such as Middle Grade Science and Social Studies. It is best to decide which area you want to focus on as a teacher so that you can choose the right EPP for you.

If you are considering how to become a teacher in North Carolina without a teaching degree, this is unfortunately impossible. However, students who have earned at least a bachelor’s degree from an accredited college or university with a minimum cumulative GPA of 2.7 may be offered employment to teach while completing a teacher preparation program (NCDPI, n.d.).

What are the available financial aid options for aspiring teachers in North Carolina?

Aspiring teachers in North Carolina have several financial aid options to help offset the costs of their education and licensure. These programs provide support to students pursuing teaching degrees, making it more accessible for those passionate about a career in education.

Teacher Loan Forgiveness Program: Teachers who work in low-income schools for at least five consecutive years may qualify for loan forgiveness up to $17,500, depending on their subject area.
North Carolina Teaching Fellows Program: This state-specific scholarship-loan program provides up to $8,250 annually to North Carolina students who commit to teaching in high-need subject areas, like STEM or special education, in the state’s public schools after graduation.
Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF): Teachers who make 120 qualifying monthly payments while working full-time in a public school or nonprofit may qualify for loan forgiveness through PSLF.
Federal TEACH Grant: The federal TEACH Grant provides up to $4,000 per year to students who agree to teach in high-need fields at low-income schools for at least four years within eight years of completing their program.

These financial aid opportunities help alleviate the financial burden of becoming a teacher, enabling more individuals to pursue their passion for education in North Carolina.

Understanding Different Types of Teaching Certificates in North Carolina

North Carolina offers a variety of teaching certificates that align with the diverse needs of educators entering the profession or advancing their careers. It's crucial for aspiring teachers to understand their options so they can choose the most appropriate pathway for their professional goals.

The Initial Professional License (IPL) is designed for new teachers who have completed a state-approved educator preparation program and passed the required licensure exams. This license is valid for three years and gives teachers the opportunity to gain hands-on experience in the classroom.

For experienced educators, the Continuing Professional License (CPL) provides a more stable option. This license is renewable every five years and requires teachers to demonstrate ongoing professional growth by fulfilling specific continuing education requirements.

In addition to standard licenses, specialty certifications are available for educators seeking roles in specialized areas or advanced positions. For instance, teachers can pursue a National Board Certification or credentials for teaching students with special needs or gifted education. Moreover, alternative pathways like residency licenses allow qualified individuals with non-education backgrounds to contribute their expertise while completing certification requirements.

For a comprehensive guide on these pathways, including alternative options, visit resources detailing the various types of teaching certificates in North Carolina. Understanding these certifications equips educators with valuable insights to navigate their career trajectory effectively.

Application and Renewal Process of License for a Teacher in North Carolina

A teaching license ensures that teachers have met the state’s standards for knowledge and skills in their subject area and in teaching methods. The North Carolina Department of Public Instruction (NCDPI) serves as the NC Department of Education and is responsible for setting the requirements for licensure and giving support to both teachers and students.

The state has two types of teaching licenses: the Initial Professional License (IPL) and the Continuing Professional License (CPL). The IPL is issued to a new teacher in North Carolina with requirements completed such as a state-approved teacher education program and passed the required exams. The CPL is issued to teachers who have completed the requirements for the IPL and have met additional requirements for professional development.

Application Process

Earn a bachelor’s degree: Attaining a bachelor’s degree is required for a teaching license. Some degree programs may have a teaching license path wherein you can obtain your license as you finish your degree. Those who have graduate degrees in child development and other related programs may also be eligible.
Complete a state-approved EPP: The NCDPI has a list of approved EPPs that applicants can choose from. Make sure that this EPP has the license area that you want to teach.
Pass the required exams: Teacher applicants need to pass and take the Praxis Subject Assessments and the Pearson Foundations of Reading and General Curriculum tests.
Submit an application for a teaching license: Applications can be sent through the NCDPI Online Licensure System. Documents on proof of education, previous experience, and completion of the EPP will be submitted here. This online system can also be used by the public if they wish to do an NC teacher license lookup.
Pay the application fee: The cost for an in-state initial license is $70. Those out-of-state need to pay $100.

Renewal Process

The IPL only lasts for three years and is non-renewable. To continue teaching in North Carolina, teachers can convert their IPL to a CPL. They must have at least three years of teaching experience and pass exams approved by the North Carolina State Board of Education (NCSBE). Teachers must attempt these exams in their first year of teaching, and they should successfully pass the exams during the third year at the latest.

Once they have a CPL, they can renew it every five years on or after April 15th of the year that their license expires. Here are the steps to renew a teaching license:

Earn eight Continuing Education Units (CEUs): The CEUs depend on the grade level that you teach. For example, a teacher for Grade K-5 needs 3 units in Literacy while a teacher in Grade 6-12 needs 2 units for Digital Learning.
Submit the renewal application: The credits, transcripts, and other supporting documents must be submitted along with the completed application in the NCDPI Online Licensure System.
Pay the renewal fee: The renewal fee is $35 and can be paid online.

Grade Level

Credits

Grade K-5

3 credits for Subject Area 3 credits for Literacy 2 credits for Digital Learning

Grade 6-12

3 credits for Subject Area 2 credits for Digital Learning 3 credits for General

How Can I Specialize as an English Teacher in North Carolina?

Aspiring English teachers should ensure their academic credentials and coursework meet North Carolina’s specific guidelines for language arts instruction. Specialized programs often incorporate targeted curricula in literature, composition, and communication techniques designed to support effective classroom instruction. Enrolling in an education preparation program with an English-focused track and pursuing endorsements can further distinguish candidates in competitive teaching environments. For detailed, step-by-step guidance, review how to become an english teacher in North Carolina.

How Can an Advanced Degree in Child Development Elevate My Teaching Practice?

Engaging in an advanced degree program, particularly through online studies in child development, helps educators integrate evidence-based strategies and developmental insights into their teaching practice. Advanced coursework fosters a deep understanding of child behavior and learning processes, enabling teachers to tailor instructional approaches that enhance student engagement and academic outcomes. This focused study also supports the development of leadership skills and advanced curriculum design, broadening career advancement opportunities. Teachers may evaluate options like the MA in child development online to diversify their expertise and reach their long-term professional goals.

Continuing Education in Advancing Teaching Careers in North Carolina

Continuing education plays a pivotal role in enhancing teacher expertise, boosting career advancement opportunities, and improving student outcomes. In North Carolina, professional development and advanced degrees are not only encouraged but often required to maintain licensure and stay competitive in the teaching workforce.

Professional Development Requirements: To maintain their Continuing Professional License (CPL), teachers in North Carolina must fulfill ongoing professional development requirements every five years. Teachers must earn eight Continuing Education Units (CEUs), with allocations based on their teaching level. This ensures teachers remain adept at addressing evolving educational standards and student needs.
Advanced Degrees for Career Growth: Earning an advanced degree, such as a Master’s in Education (M.Ed.) or a specialized certification, opens doors to leadership roles and higher salary potential. Degrees like a Master’s in Curriculum and Instruction or Educational Leadership allow teachers to transition into roles such as curriculum developers, instructional coordinators, or school administrators. For those unable to pursue traditional on-campus programs, a bachelor of education online or online master’s degree provides flexible options to balance work and study.
Workshops, Conferences, and Online Learning: North Carolina offers numerous opportunities for professional growth through workshops and conferences hosted by organizations like the North Carolina Association for Educators (NCAE) and the Department of Public Instruction. Additionally, online learning platforms provide accessible options for teachers to earn CEUs at their own pace.

What Are the Mentoring and Networking Opportunities for Teachers in North Carolina?

Teachers in North Carolina can further enhance their instructional practices by engaging in mentorship programs and professional networks that complement formal professional development. Experienced educators and local teacher associations often offer structured mentoring initiatives that provide individualized guidance on classroom management, curriculum innovation, and long-term career planning. Additionally, participation in regional and online educator communities fosters the exchange of effective teaching strategies and facilitates collaborative problem-solving among professionals. Educators may also explore advanced online learning opportunities, such as the online MFA, which not only bolster creative competencies but also expand access to exclusive professional networks.

Are There Alternative Educational Career Paths in North Carolina?

For educators seeking diverse roles beyond traditional classroom teaching, exploring alternative pathways can provide opportunities for professional growth and a broader impact. Alternative roles such as curriculum specialists, educational technology consultants, and administrative support positions offer avenues to utilize teaching expertise in new contexts. Additionally, transitioning to library and information services can complement a background in education, for instance by learning how to be a school librarian in North Carolina, which provides a unique blend of instructional support and resource management.

What are the kindergarten teacher requirements in North Carolina?

Candidates for kindergarten teaching positions in North Carolina must meet specific academic and licensure prerequisites that focus on early childhood education. Prospective educators are expected to earn a bachelor’s degree with relevant coursework in early development and complete a state-approved early childhood teacher preparation program that emphasizes age-appropriate teaching methodologies. Additionally, successful candidates need to pass the prescribed standardized assessments and acquire supervised field experience tailored to early learning environments. For current procedural guidelines and detailed eligibility criteria, review kindergarten teacher requirements in North Carolina.

What are the private school teacher requirements in North Carolina?

Private school teaching in North Carolina often follows distinct criteria compared to public education roles. Many institutions value hands-on classroom expertise, tailored subject-matter knowledge, and a demonstrable commitment to student growth over standard state licensure. Applicants may benefit from specialized training or relevant experience that aligns with the institution’s educational philosophy. For detailed criteria and current guidelines, refer to private school teacher requirements in North Carolina.

How Can Teachers in North Carolina Benefit from Professional Development Programs?

Professional development is essential for teachers looking to enhance their skills and knowledge in the classroom. For those considering the easiest education degree in North Carolina, it’s important to understand that continuing education doesn't stop once you've earned your teaching license. In fact, ongoing professional development can be a key factor in advancing your career and improving your teaching methods.

North Carolina offers numerous opportunities for educators to participate in workshops, certification programs, and advanced degree courses. These professional development programs help teachers stay updated on the latest educational strategies, technologies, and teaching methodologies. Many districts also provide funding for teachers to attend conferences and specialized training sessions in areas such as special education, literacy, and STEM education.

Beyond the immediate benefits of improving classroom skills, professional development can also lead to increased salary potential and greater job stability. Teachers who complete additional training or earn advanced certifications may qualify for higher pay or promotions to leadership positions.

By engaging in these opportunities, teachers can not only improve their own practice but also make a greater impact on their students’ success.

How Should I Evaluate Different Teacher Certification Pathways?

Consider factors such as program duration, specialization options, and exam preparation when selecting a certification pathway. Evaluate whether the pathway aligns with your intended subject focus, grade level, or specialized field. Compare curricula and support systems provided by state-approved Education Preparation Programs to ensure they offer comprehensive training and clear guidance on licensure procedures. Additionally, review the detailed teacher certification requirements in North Carolina to verify that the alternatives under consideration meet current state standards and personal career objectives.

How Do I Become a Substitute Teacher in North Carolina?

In North Carolina, individuals interested in substitute teaching should first review local school district guidelines, as requirements may vary. Typically, candidates must meet a minimum level of education and undergo background checks, as well as complete specific training sessions tailored for substitute educators. It is important to verify that you satisfy the necessary prerequisites before applying, as some districts may require current certification or proof of coursework in classroom management. For detailed step-by-step information, please review our post detailing the North Carolina substitute teacher requirements.

List of Top Programs for a Teacher in North Carolina for 2025

For an aspiring teacher in North Carolina, they have several options for education programs that can help them attain a teaching license. These can vary from a bachelor’s degree in elementary education to an online Masters in Educational Technology. Here are some recommended programs to start one’s journey to becoming a teacher:

University of North Carolina Chapel Hill

The University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill offers a Master of Arts in Teaching program to help students gain initial licensure in North Carolina. A student can learn research-based practices as well as practice their skills through fieldwork to better prepare themselves as a teacher in North Carolina. One must have a bachelor’s degree to enter the program, ideally a degree in child development and other education degrees.

Program Length: 2 years
Cost per Credit: $641.79 (In-state), $1,658.01 (Out-of-state)
Required Credits to Graduate: 40+
Accreditation: Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP)

North Carolina State University

North Carolina State University has a Bachelor of Science in Mathematics Education for students who wish to take an initial license to teach mathematics for grade 9-12. A future high school teacher in North Carolina will be able to attain the knowledge they need to effectively teach courses such as mathematics, statistics, and computer science. The program also provides opportunities for students to undergo fieldwork and on-the-job training.

Program Length: 4 years
Cost per Credit: $272.29 (Resident), $1,225.29 (Non-resident)
Required Credits to Graduate: 120
Accreditation: Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP)

Duke University

Duke University has a Secondary Teacher License (9-12) program that is geared toward students who wish to obtain a teaching license in North Carolina and a Minor in Education from the university. Undergraduate students can start applying for the program in their sophomore year. The program lets graduates obtain a license for teaching either Secondary English, Secondary Math, Secondary General Social Studies, or Secondary General Science.

Program Length: 4 years (including the student’s major)
Cost per Credit: $528.75
Required Credits to Graduate: 7 required courses (for the minor program); the students still need to complete other requirements for their major
Accreditation: Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP), North Carolina Department of Public Instruction (NCDPI)

Wake Forest University

Wake Forest University offers an Elementary Education Licensure Pathway for undergraduates who want to become a licensed teacher in North Carolina. This program lets students obtain a major in Elementary Education. It not only covers teaching subjects such as mathematics and social studies but also hones the students’ communication and literacy skills in elementary schools.

Program Length: 4 years
Cost per Credit: $539.65
Required Credits to Graduate: 45 (for the major)
Accreditation: Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC)

Appalachian State University

The Appalachian State University has one of the biggest teacher preparation programs in North Carolina and has produced at least 500 teachers a year. They offer a Bachelor of Science in Child Development Birth through Kindergarten (licensure) program. It is designed for students who wish to obtain a license and teach in a pre-K or kindergarten public school. Graduates can work on becoming a licensed teacher in North Carolina or pursue further studies such as taking a Masters in Early Childhood Education online.

Program Length: 4 years
Cost per Credit: $336 (In-state), $1,044 (Out-of-state)
Required Credits to Graduate: 120
Accreditation: Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP)

What are the opportunities for elementary school teachers in North Carolina?

For individuals interested in pursuing a career as an elementary school teacher in North Carolina, there are numerous opportunities available. To learn more about the specific requirements and pathways for becoming an elementary school teacher, visit How to become an elementary school teacher in North Carolina for a comprehensive guide. This resource provides detailed information on the educational requirements, licensure process, and professional development opportunities available to elementary school teachers in North Carolina. By understanding these opportunities, aspiring teachers can make informed decisions about their career paths and take the first steps towards a rewarding career in education.

How can I pursue special education teacher certification in North Carolina?

Educators aiming to specialize in special education must follow a focused certification process that includes targeted coursework, supervised field experience, and industry-recognized examinations specific to special education needs. Detailed guidelines and state-specific requirements are essential for ensuring that candidates meet the rigorous standards expected in inclusive classroom settings. For an in-depth guide on obtaining the necessary credentials, review the special education teacher certification in North Carolina resource.

How can I complete online teacher preparation in North Carolina?

Teachers seeking flexibility in advancing their qualifications may explore online teacher preparation programs that adhere to state licensure standards. These remote learning options provide modern, comprehensive training that accommodates professional and personal responsibilities while ensuring compliance with accreditation requirements. Prior to enrollment, candidates should verify that the program is state-approved and aligns with specific career objectives. For detailed information on program structure and admission requirements, refer to our guide on how to become a teacher online in North Carolina.

Discover a Rewarding Career as a Teacher

A teacher in North Carolina have jobs waiting for them when they get a teaching license from the state. There are several requirements needed to become a licensed teacher, including taking up a bachelor’s degree and finishing a state-approved EPP. Teachers have a huge responsibility to instill knowledge in young people, which is why teachers themselves need the necessary training to become competent educators. Choosing to become a teacher in North Carolina can be a long journey, but it can lead to a rewarding career for the years to come.

Key Insights

Positive Career Outlook: Teaching in North Carolina offers competitive salaries, benefits, and the opportunity to make a significant impact on students' lives.
Educational Requirements: To become a teacher, one must obtain a bachelor’s degree from a regionally accredited institution and complete a state-approved Education Preparation Program (EPP).
Licensure Process: The state offers Initial Professional Licenses (IPLs) and Continuing Professional Licenses (CPLs) with specific requirements for application and renewal.
Demand for Teachers: North Carolina has a steady demand for teachers across various districts, with elementary and secondary school teachers earning median annual salaries of $49,560 and $51,570 respectively.
Cost of Living Considerations: The cost of living in North Carolina is generally lower than the national average, but actual expenses can vary depending on location within the state.
Top Programs: Several universities in North Carolina offer robust teacher education programs, including the University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, North Carolina State University, Duke University, Wake Forest University, and Appalachian State University.

FAQ

What are the basic educational requirements to become a teacher in North Carolina? To become a teacher in North Carolina, you need to earn a bachelor’s degree from a regionally accredited college or university. Additionally, you must complete a state-approved Education Preparation Program (EPP) relevant to the subject or grade level you intend to teach.

What is the process for obtaining a teaching license in North Carolina? The process involves earning a bachelor’s degree, completing a state-approved EPP, passing the required Praxis Subject Assessments and the Pearson Foundations of Reading and General Curriculum tests, and submitting an application for a teaching license through the North Carolina Department of Public Instruction (NCDPI) Online Licensure System.

How do I renew my teaching license in North Carolina?

To renew a teaching license, you need to earn eight Continuing Education Units (CEUs) specific to the grade level you teach and submit the renewal application with supporting documents and the renewal fee of $35 through the NCDPI Online Licensure System. The Continuing Professional License (CPL) must be renewed every five years.

What are some of the top programs for aspiring teachers in North Carolina? Top programs include the Master of Arts in Teaching at the University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, the Bachelor of Science in Mathematics Education at North Carolina State University, the Secondary Teacher License program at Duke University, the Elementary Education Licensure Pathway at Wake Forest University, and the Bachelor of Science in Child Development at Appalachian State University.

What benefits do teachers in North Carolina receive?

Teachers in North Carolina receive various benefits, including health insurance, retirement plans, paid time off, and professional development opportunities. These benefits contribute to a positive working environment and help attract and retain qualified educators.

Can I become a teacher in North Carolina without a teaching degree? While you cannot become a licensed teacher without completing a state-approved EPP, individuals with a bachelor’s degree in a different field and a minimum GPA of 2.7 may be offered employment to teach while completing the required teacher preparation program.