How to Become a Special Education Teacher in Memphis, TN: Education Requirements & Certification for 2025

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

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Memphis has always been a city with grit, heart, and deep roots in community. That same spirit drives the classrooms where special education teachers help students with disabilities grow, thrive, and find their voice. For those called to teach, there’s no career more demanding—or more rewarding.

But becoming a special education teacher in Memphis isn’t as simple as raising your hand. Between licensure requirements, education pathways, and local school needs, there’s a lot to navigate. The good news? Whether you’re starting fresh or switching careers, Tennessee offers clear routes to certification.

This guide cuts through the noise. You’ll learn exactly what it takes to teach special ed in Memphis—from degree requirements and Praxis exams to state licensure and job prospects. If you're ready to serve students who need you most, here's where your path begins.

Key Things to Know About Becoming a Special Education Teacher in Memphis, TN

• The job outlook for special education teachers in Memphis is stable, with steady demand due to increasing awareness and support for inclusive education.
• Average salary for special education teachers in Memphis is around $60,583 annually, reflecting regional healthcare industry growth.

• Licensure requires passing the Praxis exams and completing a state-approved educator preparation program, either through a bachelor’s degree or an alternative certification route.
• Local school districts often offer support programs, including mentorship and professional development, to help new special education teachers succeed in high-needs classroom environments.

Table of Contents

1. What are the coursework requirements for special education certification in Memphis, TN?
2. How do you get certified to teach special education in Memphis, TN?
3. How much does it cost to get certified as a special education teacher in Memphis, TN?
4. How long does it take to complete special education teacher training in Memphis, TN?
5. What is the average salary for special education teachers in Memphis, TN?
6. Are special education teachers in demand in Memphis, TN?
7. Can you become a special education teacher in Memphis, TN without a teaching degree?
8. What is the most affordable pathway to special education certification in Memphis, TN?
9. How can additional certifications enhance your special education career in Memphis, TN?
10. How do you maintain your special education certification in Memphis, TN?
11. What are the most common challenges faced by special education teachers in Memphis, TN?
12. Which school districts in Memphis, TN are hiring special education teachers?
13. Other Things You Need to Know About Becoming a Special Education Teacher in Memphis, TN

What are the coursework requirements for special education certification in Memphis, TN?

To become a certified special education teacher in Memphis, TN, you’ll need to complete a structured sequence of coursework designed to build both foundational knowledge and specialized skills. These programs are tailored to prepare educators for the unique challenges of working with students with disabilities. 

Below is a breakdown of the typical coursework required:

• Educational Psychology: Explores how students learn and develop, with emphasis on cognitive and emotional factors affecting those with disabilities.
• Behavior Management: Covers strategies for promoting positive behavior and managing classroom challenges effectively.
• Assessment Strategies: Focuses on evaluating student progress through formal and informal assessment tools, including IEP development.
• Inclusive Teaching Methods: Prepares teachers to adapt instruction for diverse learners in general education and specialized settings.
• Disability Law: Provides an overview of key legislation like IDEA and ADA that governs special education practices.
• Practicum or Student Teaching: Offers supervised, hands-on teaching experience in special education classrooms to apply theory in real-life settings.

A special education teacher from Memphis shared that the journey was both challenging and rewarding. They recalled struggling with balancing coursework and the emotional demands of practicum placements, especially when adapting teaching strategies for students with diverse needs.

However, connecting with peers and mentors in the program made a significant difference. They emphasized that perseverance and seeking help early on turned obstacles into growth moments, ultimately shaping their confidence and effectiveness in the classroom.

How do you get certified to teach special education in Memphis, TN?

If you’re looking to become a certified special education teacher in Memphis, TN, there’s a clear roadmap to follow. From earning your degree to passing exams and submitting paperwork, each step is designed to ensure you're equipped to support diverse learners in the classroom.

The process combines academic preparation, hands-on experience, and state testing to ensure a high standard of teaching excellence. Here's a breakdown of the key certification steps:

• Earn a Bachelor’s Degree: Complete a degree from a regionally accredited institution to build a strong academic foundation.
• Complete a State-Approved Educator Preparation Program: Enroll in programs like those at the University of Memphis or Christian Brothers University, which include coursework and supervised classroom experience tailored to special education.
• Pass Required Praxis Exams: Take and pass the specialty-specific Praxis test (e.g., Comprehensive K–12 or Interventionist K–8), along with other required exams like Teaching Reading: Elementary Education and, if applicable, Special Education: Core Knowledge and Applications.
• Submit Licensure Application via TNCompass: Provide official transcripts, exam scores, and program documentation through Tennessee’s online educator licensure system.
• Prepare Thoroughly for Exams: Use Praxis study guides, take practice tests, join study groups, and attend review seminars offered by Memphis-based universities.
• Engage in Hands-On Teaching Experience: Participate in field placements or practicum to apply classroom theory in real-world special education settings.

Those looking to get a teaching degree online fast can explore accelerated programs that align with Tennessee’s certification requirements, helping to streamline the process.

Overall, understanding the detailed requirements for special education licensure in Memphis and using available local resources will make the certification journey more manageable and increase your chances of success.

How much does it cost to get certified as a special education teacher in Memphis, TN?

In Memphis, the journey to teaching special education starts with more than passion—it requires a plan, a path, and yes, a budget. Whether you're pivoting from another career or deepening your expertise through graduate study, the cost of certification depends on the route you choose. Some paths let you earn while you learn; others demand a bigger upfront investment.

Here’s a clear breakdown of what certification might cost you in Memphis, TN:

• Alternative Certification Programs: Programs like iteach cost about $4,250 in total, including enrollment and payment plans—ideal for those with a bachelor’s degree who want to start teaching while completing training.
• Graduate University Programs: Master’s programs at Tennessee public universities typically run $600–$800 per credit hour, totaling $18,000 to $28,800 for 30–36 credits, not including books or living expenses.
• Praxis Exam Fees: Most required exams range from $120 to $200 each, with multiple tests often needed depending on your endorsement area.
• Additional Certification Costs: Expect expenses for background checks, study materials, and licensure application or renewal fees. 

Many alternative programs offer the chance to earn a salary while fulfilling certification requirements—helping ease the financial load. Plus, institutions like Vanderbilt University may offer grants or scholarships to reduce tuition costs.

If you're thinking even further ahead—perhaps about advancing into leadership, policy, or research—it's worth exploring what is the best doctorate in special education online program to continue building your expertise without stepping away from the classroom.

How long does it take to complete special education teacher training in Memphis, TN?

Not all teaching journeys take the same path—or the same amount of time. In Memphis, the timeline for special education teacher training depends on your starting point and the route you choose. Whether you’re diving into a four-year degree or fast-tracking your way through an alternative certification program, there are options to fit both your pace and your goals.

Here’s how the timeline typically breaks down:

• Traditional Undergraduate Programs: A Bachelor of Science in Special Education, like the one at Christian Brothers University, takes approximately four years (126 credit hours) to complete and includes full licensure preparation.
• Alternative Certification (Accelerated Route): Programs like iteach Tennessee allow you to start teaching after just 8 weeks of initial training, followed by a one-year paid residency.
• One-Year Certification Programs: Relay Graduate School of Education offers a certificate that combines coursework and residency and can usually be completed within 12 months.

Your pace (full-time vs. part-time), availability of summer/accelerated courses, early submission of paperwork, and timely Praxis exam completion can all shorten or extend your training period.

Consider an easy early childhood education degree program as a complementary as an option to build foundational teaching skills quickly—especially if you're new to the field and want a smoother entry point before specializing in special education. 

What is the average salary for special education teachers in Memphis, TN?

Teaching special education in Memphis isn’t just a meaningful career—it’s also a stable and rewarding one. While salaries can vary depending on experience, education level, and the school district, many educators find that the profession offers both financial and personal fulfillment.

Whether you're just starting out or aiming for the top salary tier, here’s what the earning landscape looks like for special education teachers in Memphis, TN:

• Top Earners: $83,291 — Seasoned professionals with advanced degrees or leadership roles can reach this level.
• 75th Percentile: $65,400 — Educators with several years of experience or specialized endorsements often fall here.
• Average Salary: $60,583 — This is the typical income for special education teachers across Memphis.
• 25th Percentile: $49,600 — Entry-level teachers or those in smaller districts may start around this range.

For many aspiring or current teachers, advancing their credentials with a graduate degree can open doors to higher pay and more specialized roles. If you're considering further study, it's worth exploring how much an online masters in education cost—especially since flexible, affordable programs can make that next step both accessible and worthwhile.

Earnings can vary significantly depending on the industry or employment setting. Some sectors offer higher compensation due to specialized demands, funding sources, or work environments. The chart below highlights the top-paying industries for secondary special education teachers, providing insight into where the most competitive salaries can be found:

Are special education teachers in demand in Memphis, TN?

If you’re considering a career in special education, the job outlook in Memphis—and across Tennessee—is promising. The state is actively working to address the growing need for qualified special education teachers, especially as student populations become more diverse and inclusive practices expand.

With strong projected growth and steady annual openings, this is a field where passionate educators are in high demand. Here's a snapshot of what to expect in Tennessee:

• Employment (2022): 400 special education teachers
• Projected Employment (2032): 480 teachers
• Projected Growth (2022–2032): 20% increase
• Projected Annual Job Openings: 40 positions per year

These numbers reflect a statewide trend, and given Memphis’s size and its large public school system, local demand is expected to mirror or exceed these projections.

For those planning their career path, exploring jobs you can get with education masters degree is a practical step for advancement. A graduate degree can open doors to leadership roles, curriculum development positions, or specialized areas like instructional coaching and educational consulting.

Can you become a special education teacher in Memphis, TN without a teaching degree?

If you’re passionate about special education but don’t hold a teaching degree, there’s still a way forward in Memphis. While you can't teach without at least a bachelor's degree, Tennessee offers flexible, alternative routes for career-changers and non-traditional candidates who want to enter the field. 

Here's what to know:

• Bachelor’s Degree Requirement: A full teaching license is mandatory, and you must hold at least a bachelor’s degree—though it doesn’t have to be in education. Emergency or temporary permits aren’t available for special education roles in Tennessee.
• Alternative Certification Programs: These allow you to complete intensive coursework while teaching under supervision. You’ll start with a practitioner license and work toward full licensure.
• Transitional Licensure Options: Some school districts offer transitional licenses that let you teach with mentorship while completing additional coursework and exams.
• Teach for America Memphis: Accepts candidates with any bachelor’s degree and provides training and support to help them earn licensure while teaching full-time.
• Licensure Exams: All candidates must pass the Praxis subject assessment for their chosen special education area. Most are also required to take the Teaching Reading: Elementary Education exam and the Special Education: Core Knowledge and Applications exam.
• Study and Support Resources: Success starts with preparation—use official Praxis study guides, form study groups, and attend local prep workshops.

Key resources include the Shelby County Schools Office of Talent Management, the University of Memphis and Christian Brothers University educator prep programs, and Teach for America Memphis for guidance on non-traditional certification.

What is the most affordable pathway to special education certification in Memphis, TN?

For candidates aiming to minimize costs while obtaining necessary credentials, exploring affordable certification pathways is key. Many institutions in Memphis offer accelerated or blended programs that reduce overall expenses and time to certification. Prospective teachers are encouraged to assess program accreditation, curriculum depth, and post-certification job placement rates when evaluating their options. Consider researching alternatives that outline the cheapest way to become a teacher in Memphis to ensure a financially sustainable approach to launching your specialized teaching career.

How can additional certifications enhance your special education career in Memphis, TN?

Expanding your credentials beyond a special education license can open pathways to advanced roles and diversified expertise. In Memphis, acquiring a complementary certification in areas like behavior analysis can refine your instructional techniques and improve student intervention strategies. For example, obtaining a specialized certification can enhance your ability to implement data-driven behavioral interventions and collaborate with multidisciplinary teams effectively. This additional qualification not only broadens your professional scope but also supports career advancement by positioning you as a key resource for innovative practices in classroom management and individualized student support. Explore our guide to the BCBA certification requirements in Memphis to learn more about integrating advanced behavior analysis credentials into your career development.

How do you maintain your special education certification in Memphis, TN?

To maintain your special education certification in Memphis, TN, you must meet renewal requirements set by the Tennessee Department of Education. Depending on your license type—Practitioner or Professional—the renewal process varies.

The Practitioner License is valid for three years and can be renewed once, while the Professional License is valid for six years and demands more extensive professional development. Renewal ensures your skills stay current with state standards and teaching best practices.

Follow these steps to renew your special education teaching license in Memphis:

• Earn Professional Development Points (PDPs): Submit 30 PDPs for a Practitioner License renewal or 60 PDPs, or complete two years of qualifying teaching experience, for a Professional License.
• Meet Tennessee Literacy Success Act Requirements: Complete required literacy training or assessments as mandated for both license types.
• Submit Renewal Application via TNCompass: File your renewal online before your license expires; if missed, request reactivation by October 1st of the expiration year.
• Obtain District Approval of PDPs: Ensure your school district approves your professional development activities to verify they meet state standards.
• Consult Local Resources: Use support from the Memphis-Shelby County Schools Licensure Office or the University of Memphis Teacher Education Program for guidance and forms.

Local resources include the TNCompass portal for all licensure actions, the Memphis-Shelby County Schools Licensure & Compliance office for documentation support, and the University of Memphis Teacher Education Program for renewal assistance and specific license details.

What are the most common challenges faced by special education teachers in Memphis, TN?

Special education teachers in Memphis, TN are deeply committed to their students—but the role often comes with complex, layered challenges that go beyond the classroom. From navigating system-wide limitations to managing student behavior and burnout, these educators must constantly adapt.

Here are some of the most common challenges they face:

• Heavy Administrative Workloads: Managing Individualized Education Plans (IEPs), behavior plans, and compliance paperwork often cuts into valuable instructional time. Effective time management and strong administrative support are critical for balance.
• Behavioral and Emotional Challenges: Many teachers report an increase in severe behavioral incidents, which require de-escalation skills and trauma-informed strategies. Ongoing training and collaboration with behavioral specialists are essential tools.
• Resource Shortages: Limited access to instructional materials, assistive technology, and paraprofessional support can make it difficult to meet student needs. Advocating for funding and tapping into local partnerships may help fill the gaps.
• Burnout and Isolation: Emotional exhaustion, high turnover, and a lack of peer collaboration contribute to teacher burnout. Building professional networks and seeking mentorship can provide much-needed support and connection.
• Conflicting School Policies: State-mandated disciplinary actions may conflict with inclusive, evidence-based practices. Staying informed about policy updates and working with advocacy groups can empower teachers to push for change.

One of the most pressing challenges amplifying these issues is the ongoing shortage of qualified special education teachers—a trend that has grown more severe between 2021 and 2024, as shown in the chart below:

Which school districts in Memphis, TN are hiring special education teachers?

Several school districts and educational organizations in Memphis, TN, are consistently looking to hire qualified special education teachers. These opportunities span traditional public schools, charter networks, and contract-based placements, giving educators flexibility in the type of environment they want to work in.

Whether you're seeking a long-term classroom position or a more flexible assignment, Memphis offers a variety of roles that match different levels of experience, specialization, and career goals.

Here's a quick overview of where to look:

• Memphis-Shelby County Schools (MSCS): The largest local district, hiring regularly; requires a Tennessee license with a special education endorsement and experience with IEPs.
• Charter Schools (e.g., IOTA Community Schools): Require a bachelor's degree, license, and at least one year of experience; offer competitive salaries and full benefits.
• Travel and Contract Agencies (e.g., ProCare Therapy): Place teachers in short- or long-term roles; require licensure and adaptability; pay ranges from $1,500 to $1,900 weekly.

Across all options, candidates should prepare to demonstrate thorough knowledge of special education laws, effective IEP development, and collaboration skills with multidisciplinary teams.

What do special education teachers in Memphis, TN have to say about their careers?

• "Earning my special education certification at the University of Memphis gave me more than just credentials—it gave me confidence. The mentorship from local educators and hands-on classroom experience prepared me to meet real challenges with compassion and skill. Teaching in Memphis lets me form strong bonds with families and be part of a community that values care and connection. Every day feels like a chance to make a real impact." - Alyssa

• "Christian Brothers University’s program helped me grow into the kind of teacher I always hoped to be. It pushed me to develop not only my classroom skills, but also the empathy and persistence this work requires. Working in Memphis has exposed me to diverse student needs and rich cultural perspectives that have shaped my teaching in powerful ways. I feel like I’m part of something bigger than myself here." - Freddie

• "Rhodes College opened the door to meaningful opportunities I wouldn’t have found anywhere else—from expert-led workshops to local mentorship that helped me grow fast. Teaching in Memphis keeps me inspired, especially with the city’s creative energy and strong sense of community. There’s a stability and support here that lets me focus on what matters most: helping students thrive. I’m proud to build a career in a place that truly supports its teachers." - Sofia

Other Things You Need to Know About Becoming a Special Education Teacher in Memphis, TN

How can a master's degree impact a special education teacher's salary in Memphis, TN?

A master’s degree can significantly increase a special education teacher’s salary in Memphis, TN, often adding several thousand dollars annually to the base pay. This advanced qualification also enhances job security and opens doors to leadership roles within schools. 

Relevant master’s programs include the Master of Education in Special Education at the University of Memphis, which focuses on advanced teaching strategies and behavior management. Another option is Christian Brothers University’s Master of Arts in Education with a special education concentration, designed for practical classroom application.

What core skills are essential for a successful special education teacher in Memphis, TN?

Special education teachers in Memphis need more than just subject knowledge—they need a blend of interpersonal, cultural, and instructional skills to thrive in diverse and dynamic classrooms. 

Here are the core skills that matter most:

• Strong Communication: Clearly convey ideas to students and collaborate with families and staff.
• Cultural Competence: Respect and respond to Memphis’s diverse student backgrounds.
• Adaptability: Adjust to varying student needs and classroom situations.
• Collaboration: Work effectively with educators, specialists, and support teams.
• Instructional Flexibility: Use varied teaching methods to reach all learners.

Are there online CEU options for special education teachers in Memphis, TN?

Yes, online continuing education unit (CEU) options are available for special education teachers in Memphis, TN. Many educators seek flexible CEU programs to meet Tennessee’s licensure renewal requirements while balancing work and personal commitments. Online CEUs allow teachers to update their skills conveniently without attending in-person sessions.

Local institutions such as the University of Memphis offer online professional development courses tailored for special education. Additionally, the Memphis City Schools district provides access to approved online CEU providers. National organizations like the Council for Exceptional Children also offer accredited online courses relevant to Tennessee educators.

Where can you find special education teaching jobs in Memphis, TN?

Special education teaching jobs in Memphis, TN, are primarily available through Memphis-Shelby County Schools, local private schools, and specialized educational centers.

Candidates must hold a valid Tennessee teaching license with a special education endorsement, which requires completing an approved educator preparation program and passing state certification exams. Many positions also require experience working with children with disabilities and strong communication skills.

To strengthen your job application, tailor your resume to highlight relevant certifications and practical experience. Networking with local educators and attending job fairs can open doors. Emphasize your adaptability and commitment to individualized student support during interviews to stand out.

References:

• Bureau of Labor Statistics. (n.d.). Special education teachers. U.S. Department of Labor. Bls.gov. Retrieved 3 July 2025.

• Education Week. (2023). The number of students in special education has doubled in the past 45 years. Edweek.org. Retrieved 3 July 2025.

• Frontline Education. (2025). K–12 Lens white paper 2025. Frontlineeducation.com. Retrieved 3 July 2025.

• National Center for Education Statistics. (n.d.). Condition of Education: Students with disabilities. Nces.ed.gov. Retrieved 3 July 2025.

• National Center for Education Statistics. (2024). National Teacher and Principal Survey (NTPS) participants. Nces.ed.gov. Retrieved 3 July 2025.

• National Council on Teacher Quality. (n.d.). Research & insights: Special education. Nctq.org. Retrieved 3 July 2025.

• O*NET Online. (n.d.). Special education teachers, all other: Local trends in Tennessee. Onetonline.org. Retrieved 3 July 2025.

• Teacher Shortage Areas. (n.d.). TSA reports. U.S. Department of Education. Tsa.ed.gov. Retrieved 3 July 2025.

• ZipRecruiter. (n.d.). Special education teacher salary in Memphis, TN. Ziprecruiter.com. Retrieved 3 July 2025.