How to Become a School Counselor in Alaska for 2025

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

School counselors in Alaska play a vital role in supporting students’ academic, social, and emotional growth across the state’s diverse communities, from urban centers to remote rural areas. They help students navigate challenges, set goals, and prepare for future careers while collaborating with teachers, parents, and administrators.

Given Alaska’s unique geographic and cultural landscape, counselors often adapt their approaches to meet the needs of Indigenous populations and small school districts.

The career offers both rewarding relationships and the opportunity to make a lasting impact on young lives. In this guide, you’ll learn the steps to become a school counselor in Alaska.

Key Things to Know About Becoming a School Counselor in Alaska

Earn a master’s degree in school counseling from an accredited program, which is required for Alaska licensure.
Complete at least 600 supervised internship hours, gaining hands-on experience in Alaska’s diverse school settings.
Pass the Alaska School Counselor Praxis exam and apply for a Type A professional counseling certificate to work in public schools.

What degree do I need to become a school counselor in Alaska?
Are there school counseling specializations in Alaska?
How long does it take to complete a school counseling degree in Alaska?
What certification is required to work as a school counselor in Alaska?
Can I transfer my Alaska school counseling license between states?
How often do Alaska school counselors need to renew their credentials?
How can I effectively prepare for Alaska’s school counselor certification exam?
What are the alternative pathways to become a school counselor in Alaska?
What is the average salary of school counselors in Alaska?
What is the job outlook for school counselors in Alaska?
What are the career advancement opportunities for school counselors in Alaska?
Other Things You Should Know About Being a School Counselor in Alaska

What degree do I need to become a school counselor in Alaska?

Meeting the degree requirements is a critical step in becoming a school counselor in Alaska. The process focuses on formal education credentials that align with state certification standards.

Bachelor’s Degree (Minimum Requirement): A bachelor’s degree from a regionally accredited institution is required to initiate the certification process for school counselors in Alaska. However, it does not guarantee long-term employment.
Master’s Degree in School Counseling: This is the preferred degree and the most direct route to obtaining a Type C Special Service Certificate, which allows you to work as a school counselor in Alaska’s K-12 schools.
Graduate Certificate in School Counseling: For those who already hold a master’s degree in related fields, a CACREP-aligned graduate certificate prepares candidates for certification and employment within Alaska’s school systems.
Teaching Certification with School Counseling Endorsement: Individuals with a teaching certificate can earn an endorsement in school counseling through an approved program recognized by Alaska’s Board of Education, requiring additional coursework and training.

All educational credits and required training must be completed within five years prior to application. To effectively navigate these requirements and explore related career options, consider resources on becoming a counseling psychologist. This guidance is essential for meeting Alaska school counselor education requirements and advancing your career in this field.

Are there school counseling specializations in Alaska?

Alaska’s CACREP-accredited school counseling programs offer targeted specializations designed to prepare professionals for the state’s unique education landscape. These options support pathways for school counselor certification in Alaska and equip counselors to serve diverse student populations effectively.

School Counseling (K–12) Specialization: Prepares counselors to support academic, social, and emotional development across all grade levels, with a focus on the needs of Alaska’s geographically dispersed students.
Clinical Mental Health Counseling Track: Provides overlapping coursework to enhance skills in mental health assessment and intervention, valuable for school settings, particularly where specialized mental health resources are scarce.
Graduate Certificate in School Counseling: Designed for those with a master’s in counseling or related fields, this certificate supports qualification for Alaska’s Type C school counseling certification, ideal for career changers and practitioners aiming to work in schools.

Professionals considering these paths should recognize the benefits of CACREP accreditation in meeting state and national standards. For those interested in the mental health component within schools, understanding what does a mental health counselor do can enhance effectiveness and service delivery in varied Alaska communities.

How long does it take to complete a school counseling degree in Alaska?

Completing a master’s degree in school counseling in Alaska typically takes two to three years of full-time study, with part-time options extending the timeline up to four years. Programs often include hands-on practicum and internship components under supervision, essential for meeting state licensure standards.

The University of Alaska Fairbanks, for example, offers a research-intensive Master of Education in School Counseling that requires these practical experiences as part of the curriculum. Flexibility in scheduling and course load can impact the overall duration significantly.

Several Alaska-specific requirements influence the time needed to finish the degree:

Alaska-Specific Coursework: Students must complete three semester hours each in Alaska Studies and Alaska Multicultural courses, either within the program or as additional classes.
Practicum and Internship: Supervised field experience duration varies but is mandatory for certification eligibility.
Mandatory Training: Four state-mandated trainings on topics like sexual abuse prevention and suicide awareness are required and may add time if not integrated into the coursework.

After earning the degree, candidates apply for the Type C Special Service Certificate through the Alaska Department of Education, which includes a background check and transcript submission. This initial certification lasts five years, with renewal requiring continuing education credits but no additional degree work. From starting the master’s program to receiving certification, expect a timeline of roughly two to four years, depending on study pace, practicum scheduling, and completion of Alaska-specific requirements.

Understanding these timelines also provides context for how counselor demographics in Alaska compare to national trends, as shown in the following chart.

What certification is required to work as a school counselor in Alaska?

To practice as a school counselor in Alaska public K–12 schools, you must obtain the Type C Special Services Certificate with a School Counselor endorsement. This specialized certification is distinct from general teaching licenses and is issued by the Alaska Department of Education & Early Development (DEED).

After earning your school counseling degree, follow these key steps to secure your certification:

Application Submission: Apply directly to Alaska DEED for the Type C Special Services Certificate, specifying the School Counselor endorsement to authorize your practice in public schools.
Degree Verification: Provide official transcripts confirming completion of a regionally accredited master’s or higher degree in school counseling or a related field that meets Alaska’s curriculum standards.
Fingerprinting and Background Check: Complete state-mandated fingerprinting and a criminal background check to ensure compliance with student safety requirements.
Institutional Recommendation: Obtain a formal recommendation from the institution where you completed your counseling program, validating your training completion.
Examination: Currently, no Praxis or other standardized exam is required, but verify with DEED as policies may update.
Experience: No additional post-degree work experience is mandated before initial certification, though a supervised internship is typically part of your graduate program.
Renewal Requirements: The certificate is valid for five years and requires documented continuing professional development for renewal, including postgraduate coursework or relevant professional learning.

Can I transfer my Alaska school counseling license between states?

Alaska does not participate in formal interstate reciprocity agreements that allow school counselors to automatically transfer their Alaska license to other states. This means you cannot simply use your Alaska-issued license to practice elsewhere without fulfilling each state’s unique requirements. Transferring your license typically involves applying for licensure by endorsement or credentials with the new state’s licensing board. This process often requires submitting proof of your Alaska license, official transcripts, and documentation of your professional experience.

Most states will require you to pass state-specific exams, such as jurisprudence or content-based tests, even if you have extensive experience. Background checks are also mandatory in the receiving state, regardless of any previous checks in Alaska. Additionally, some states may ask for extra coursework or training tailored to local education laws or child protection policies. In certain cases, provisional or temporary licenses are available while you complete these requirements. Letters of recommendation might be necessary if the new state’s criteria differ significantly from Alaska’s.

The transfer process can be challenging due to wide variation in licensure standards across states and the lack of a national standard. You may face delays, additional coursework, or the need to retake exams. If the new state’s education or experience requirements surpass Alaska’s, further graduate credits or supervised practice could be required.

I spoke with a school counselor from Alaska who graduated locally and later relocated to another state. She described the transfer as "a complex journey," noting that despite her solid background, she had to navigate unfamiliar application procedures and pass additional exams. She appreciated that, although there was no automatic reciprocity, the process encouraged her professional growth by exposing her to new regulations and perspectives.

She mentioned, "It was frustrating at times, but ultimately rewarding to meet the new standards and continue my career without interruption." Her experience also reflects broader trends in counselor preferences for work environments, illustrated in the following image.

most school counselors likely to work at education companies

How often do Alaska school counselors need to renew their credentials?

Alaska school counselors must renew their credentials every five years to maintain active certification. This renewal ensures counselors remain current with educational standards and counseling practices within the state.

Renewal Cycle: Certification is valid for five years and must be renewed before expiration to continue practicing.
Continuing Education Credits: Counselors must complete six continuing education credits related to school counseling, with at least three credits at the upper or graduate level.
Mandatory Training: Required training, including sexual abuse awareness, must be completed within the five years preceding renewal.
Application Submission: Renewal applications are submitted via the Alaska Department of Education’s TEACH-AK portal up to one year before expiration.
Fees: The renewal fee is $200, plus $50 per continuing education credit, totaling $300 for the six required credits.
Proof of Continuing Education: Official transcripts or documentation verifying coursework completion must accompany the renewal application.
Background Check: An updated background check may be requested if there are employment gaps or other concerns during the review process.
Employment Verification: Proof of current employment is not routinely required but must be provided if requested by the Department.

How can I effectively prepare for Alaska’s school counselor certification exam?

To succeed in the certification exam, candidates should develop a focused study plan that aligns with state testing guidelines and competencies. Reviewing the exam framework provided by the Alaska Department of Education & Early Development, accessing sample questions, and considering targeted preparatory courses can be beneficial. Additionally, networking with certified counselors to gain insight into practical study techniques and timing strategies helps refine exam readiness. For a streamlined approach, consider exploring the fastest way to become a counselor in Alaska.

What are the alternative pathways to become a school counselor in Alaska?

Alaska offers several alternative certification for school counselor in Alaska tailored for career-changers or those without a traditional education background. These pathways provide flexible routes to enter the profession while meeting state standards.

Provisional Special Services Certificate: Allows individuals with a bachelor’s degree and specific training to work provisionally, requiring completion of mandatory courses and additional credentialing within two years.
Alternative Teacher Certification Programs: One- to two-year programs approved by Alaska’s Department of Education focusing on counseling theory, ethics, and supervised fieldwork.
Post-Baccalaureate or Master’s Programs: Graduate-level counseling coursework and supervised internships from accredited institutions that meet state requirements.
Relevant Work Experience and Portfolio Evaluation: Rare pathway for those with significant counseling experience, requiring documentation and Alaska-specific coursework.
Reciprocity for Out-of-State Certified Counselors: Certification through verification of credentials plus Alaska-specific trainings and courses, addressing Alaska school counselor requirements for out-of-state applicants.

All pathways require background checks and completion of training on sexual abuse, substance abuse, disabilities, dating violence prevention, and suicide awareness. For individuals evaluating their options, understanding is counseling degree affordable may help in choosing the right program. Exploring these options also raises questions about how modern tools, such as artificial intelligence, are being integrated into school counseling practice—a trend reflected in the following chart.

What is the average salary of school counselors in Alaska?

The median annual salary for school counselors in Alaska is approximately $74,181, which is notably higher than the national median for this profession. This competitive pay reflects both the state’s demand for qualified counselors and its unique regional factors.

Factors Affecting School Counselor Salaries in Alaska:

Education and Credentials: Advanced degrees and certifications open doors to higher-paying roles and specialized positions.
Experience Level: More years in counseling typically lead to salary increases and leadership opportunities.
Geographic Location: Urban areas like Fairbanks and Anchorage generally offer better pay due to higher living costs and demand.
School District and Employer: Compensation varies between public, private, and specialized schools, influencing total benefits.
Demand and Funding: State and district resources and local counselor shortages can impact salary offers and job availability.

When speaking with a school counselor from Alaska who graduated locally, he shared that starting salaries were challenging at first, but the steady growth over time made the profession rewarding financially. “Early on, budgeting was tight,” he reflected, “but the state’s support for continuing education helped me advance quickly.”

He also noted the value of selecting districts strategically, as moving to Fairbanks increased his salary significantly. “Knowing the pay differences across regions helped me plan my career moves wisely,” he said, emphasizing that the salary progression and benefits in Alaska made staying in the state a fulfilling choice both professionally and personally.

What is the job outlook for school counselors in Alaska?

Job growth for school counselors in Alaska is projected to increase by 2.2% from 2022 to 2032, indicating a steady demand that aligns with national trends, where the Bureau of Labor Statistics expects a 4% rise nationwide from 2023 to 2033. This moderate growth, combined with competitive salaries, makes Alaska a promising state for those pursuing a career as a school counselor.

Stable Student Enrollment: Alaska’s public school enrollment remains relatively constant, creating ongoing demand for school counselors to support students academically and emotionally.
Rising Mental Health Awareness: Greater emphasis on student mental health, especially post-pandemic, has increased the need for counselors skilled in addressing behavioral and emotional challenges.
State Education Initiatives: Funding and policies aimed at expanding counseling services in schools help sustain job openings and support program growth across the state.
Competitive Salaries: With median earnings around $74,181 and ranges from $52,557 to $104,701 depending on location, Alaska offers attractive compensation that aids both recruitment and retention.
Rural and Urban Demand: Opportunities exist statewide, from metropolitan centers like Anchorage and Fairbanks to rural areas, reflecting widespread employment needs.
National Comparison: Although Alaska’s growth rate is slightly below the national average, its salary levels and steady demand contribute to a strong overall outlook for employment growth for school counselors in Alaska.

If you are considering advancing your career, exploring jobs with a masters in counseling can provide valuable insight into opportunities within Alaska and beyond. This employment landscape also intersects with workforce diversity trends, including the gender ratio among school counselors, as shown in the following image.

What are the career advancement opportunities for school counselors in Alaska?

School counselors in Alaska have diverse career advancement opportunities that reflect the state’s unique educational needs and growing focus on mental health and academic support. Exploring leadership roles for school counselors in Alaska reveals clear pathways supported by experience and further education.

Lead School Counselor or Department Head: Requires several years of counseling experience and leadership training to oversee programs and mentor staff in larger schools or districts.
District-Level Counseling Coordinator or Director: Involves managing counseling services across schools, needing extensive experience and often an advanced degree or certification.
School Administration: Transition to principal or assistant principal roles requires a master’s degree and state-approved administrative certification.
Specialized Counseling Roles: Focus on career readiness or college prep, requiring targeted certifications or training.
Mental Health or Community Counseling: Pursue licensure as LPC with additional clinical experience and exams.
Higher Education Counseling: Work in universities as advisors or student support specialists, typically needing a master’s degree.
State or Regional Education Agency Roles: Engage in policy or program development with significant experience and advanced education.

Advancing your career often involves completing a master’s or doctoral degree, earning certifications, and engaging in professional development. For those seeking affordable options, consider exploring cheapest online school counseling programs to gain essential credentials while balancing work and study.

What do school counselors in Alaska say about their career?

Completing my counseling program at the University of Alaska Anchorage truly prepared me for the unique challenges and rewards of working in this state. Starting my career in a local school, I quickly realized how deeply Alaska’s cultural diversity and natural environment shape students’ lives. It’s incredibly fulfilling to support young people navigating both academic pressures and the realities of rural and urban Alaskan communities. The stability and growth opportunities here have allowed me to develop professionally while making a tangible difference in my community. Aria
My journey began at the University of Alaska Fairbanks, where the program’s emphasis on culturally responsive counseling and community engagement resonated deeply with me. Working in a local school, I’ve experienced firsthand how school counseling is pivotal in fostering resilience and self-confidence in students facing unique regional challenges. This career has been a path of personal growth and fulfillment, knowing I help shape a supportive environment for youth across Alaska. It’s rewarding to contribute positively to the well-being and future success of our young people. Edwin
Starting my counseling education at Alaska Pacific University gave me a strong foundation in both theory and practical skills tailored to Alaska’s distinct educational landscape. Entering the profession in a local school, I encountered opportunities to engage with indigenous communities and integrate traditional values with modern counseling techniques. This blend of cultural respect and professional development has expanded my perspective and deepened my passion for this work. I appreciate the ongoing chance to advance my career while helping students thrive in a state with such a rich heritage and natural beauty. Sheara

Other Things You Should Know About Being a School Counselor in Alaska

Can Alaska school counselors work in private practice?

School counselors in Alaska primarily work within public or private educational institutions; however, they can pursue private practice if they meet specific licensure and certification requirements. To work in private practice as a counselor, an individual typically needs to obtain a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) or Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) credential from the Alaska Division of Corporations, Business and Professional Licensing. This licensure requires a master’s degree in counseling or a related field, completion of supervised clinical experience, and passing a national examination.

While the school counseling certification alone does not authorize private practice, holding an LPC or equivalent license permits counselors to offer therapeutic services independently. Therefore, school counselors interested in private practice must seek additional credentials beyond their school counseling certification to comply with state regulations and provide mental health services outside the school system.

Which majors are best for aspiring school counselors in Alaska?

For aspiring school counselors in Alaska, selecting the right undergraduate major is crucial to meeting state certification requirements and gaining relevant skills. The most recommended majors include psychology, education, and human services. These fields provide a strong foundation in understanding student development, mental health, and educational systems, all critical for effective counseling.

Psychology equips students with knowledge about behavior and mental processes, essential for addressing the diverse needs of Alaska’s student population, which includes a significant percentage of Alaska Native youth. Education majors gain insight into school environments and curriculum, which helps in collaborating with teachers and administrators. Human services programs often emphasize community resources and social support, which are valuable given Alaska’s unique geographic and cultural challenges.

According to the Alaska Department of Education & Early Development, school counselors must complete a state-approved graduate program following their undergraduate degree; however, a relevant bachelor’s degree enhances graduate school preparation and practical readiness. Choosing these majors can improve job prospects in Alaska’s competitive counseling field, which is projected to grow moderately over the next decade.

How much does a school counseling degree in Alaska cost?

The cost of obtaining a school counseling degree in Alaska varies depending on the institution and program type. On average, public universities in Alaska charge between $6,000 and $12,000 per year for in-state graduate tuition. Out-of-state students typically pay higher rates, often exceeding $15,000 annually. Private institutions may cost more, sometimes up to $20,000 or more per year.

Additional expenses include books, fees, and living costs, which can significantly increase the total cost of the degree. Many programs require two to three years to complete, so prospective students should consider the overall financial commitment.

Financial aid, scholarships, and employer tuition assistance may be available to help offset costs. It is important to research each school’s specific tuition rates and available funding options. Ultimately, the total cost depends on the chosen program, residency status, and length of study.

What do supervisors look for in a school counseling practicum student in Alaska?

Supervisors in Alaska look for practicum students who demonstrate professionalism, strong communication skills, and a genuine commitment to student development. They expect students to show ethical behavior and maintain confidentiality consistently. Being adaptable and open to feedback is crucial for growth during the practicum experience.

Competence in applying counseling theories and techniques in diverse school settings is highly valued. Supervisors also seek students who can build positive relationships with students, staff, and families. Time management and organizational skills help students balance their responsibilities effectively.

Additionally, supervisors appreciate students who show cultural sensitivity and an understanding of Alaska’s unique community needs. Reflective practice, where students assess their strengths and areas for improvement, is encouraged. Overall, supervisors want to see students who are motivated, responsible, and prepared to contribute meaningfully to the school counseling profession in Alaska.