How to Become a Preschool Teacher for 2025

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

Many aspiring educators wonder if becoming a preschool teacher is a good career choice, whether it offers a stable income, and how to ensure success in the field. With most preschool teachers being women (93.6%) and nearly half over the age of 40, this career attracts individuals passionate about early childhood education at various life stages.

This article breaks down everything you need to know about becoming a preschool teacher, from required qualifications to salary expectations and career growth. Prepared by experts in career planning, it will help you make an informed decision and set a clear path toward a successful teaching career.

Key Things You Should Know About Becoming a Preschool Teacher

High Enrollment in Early Education – About 59% of children aged 3 to 5 were enrolled in school, with 84% of 5-year-olds attending. This highlights the growing importance of preschool education.
Educational Requirements Vary – Around 50% of preschool teachers hold a college degree, while others qualify with an associate degree or a Child Development Associate (CDA) credential.
Median Salary is Modest – The median annual wage for preschool teachers was $37,130 ($17.85 per hour), with higher salaries typically found in public schools.
Steady Job Growth – Employment for preschool teachers is expected to grow by 4% from 2023 to 2033, aligning with the average job growth rate across industries.
Diverse Work Environments – Preschool teachers work in various settings, including public and private preschools, daycare centers, Head Start programs, and Montessori schools, offering different teaching experiences.

What does a preschool teacher do?
What qualifications do you need to become a preschool teacher for 2025?
What skills do you need to be a successful preschool teacher?
How do you gain experience as a preschool teacher?
How do you become a certified preschool teacher?
How can advanced education enhance my preschool teaching career?
How much do preschool teachers make?
How can preschool teachers advance into leadership roles?
How Can Enhanced Language Skills Improve Classroom Effectiveness?
Where do preschool teachers work?
What alternative career paths complement preschool teaching skills?
What are the challenges of being a preschool teacher?
What is the career outlook for preschool teachers?
Which professional organizations can benefit preschool teachers?
Can a Doctoral Degree Transform My Preschool Teaching Career?
Other Things You Should Know About Becoming a Preschool Teacher

What does a preschool teacher do?

A preschool teacher educates and cares for children aged 3 to 5, helping them develop essential skills before kindergarten. They create a safe and engaging learning environment where young children build social, emotional, and cognitive abilities through structured play and lessons.

Key responsibilities of a preschool teacher include:

Planning activities that promote language, motor, and problem-solving skills.
Teaching basic concepts like numbers, letters, colors, and shapes.
Encouraging social development by guiding children in sharing, teamwork, and communication.
Ensuring a safe classroom where children can explore and learn.
Communicating with parents about progress and developmental milestones.

As of 2022, about 59% of children aged 3 to 5 were enrolled in school, with 39% attending public preschools and 20% in private programs. Enrollment rates were highest among 5-year-olds (84%), showing the increasing importance of early education. Preschool teachers play a crucial role in preparing young learners for academic success while nurturing their curiosity and confidence.

What qualifications do you need to become a preschool teacher for 2025?

A preschool teacher typically needs a mix of education, certification, and experience to work in the field. Requirements vary by state and employer, but most positions require at least some formal training in early childhood education.

Education requirements

About 50% of preschool teachers have a college degree, often in early childhood education or a related field. Some entry-level positions accept an associate degree or a Child Development Associate (CDA) credential, while others require a bachelor’s degree. For those looking to advance their careers, earning the cheapest online master’s degree in early childhood education can open doors to higher-paying roles.

Certification and licensing

Many states require preschool teachers to obtain a teaching license or certification, such as the CDA or state-issued credentials. Private schools and federally funded programs like Head Start may have additional requirements.

If you’re wondering whether you need a separate certification for different subjects, like what certification do you need to teach math at the preschool level, they are typically covered by a broader early childhood education certification. This includes teaching foundational math concepts to young learners.

Note that if you wish to teach individuals with special needs, the requirements to teach special education may include additional certifications or specialized training, depending on your state.

Experience and skills

Hands-on experience, often gained through internships or assistant teaching roles, is essential. Strong communication, patience, and creativity also help preschool teachers succeed in the classroom.

What skills do you need to be a successful preschool teacher?

A successful preschool teacher needs a mix of soft skills and teaching abilities to support young learners' growth. Since early education is critical—84% of 5-year-olds and 47% of 3- to 4-year-olds are enrolled in school—these skills help teachers create a positive learning experience:

Patience and empathy – Young children learn at different paces and need gentle guidance.
Strong communication – Teachers must explain concepts clearly and keep parents informed.
Creativity and adaptability – Engaging activities and flexible lesson plans keep children interested.
Classroom management – Organizing a safe, structured environment helps children learn effectively.
Problem-solving – Teachers must handle conflicts and unexpected challenges with calm solutions.

How do you gain experience as a preschool teacher?

You can gain experience as a preschool teacher through hands-on training in real classroom settings. Most employers prefer candidates who have worked with young children before starting a full-time role.

Volunteering at daycare centers, preschools, or community programs is a great way to start. Many early childhood education programs also include fieldwork or student teaching as part of the curriculum.

Working as a teacher’s assistant allows you to learn classroom management skills while supporting lead teachers. Some schools also offer internship programs that provide direct experience with lesson planning and child development.

Babysitting or tutoring young children can help build essential skills, such as patience, communication, and creativity. Summer camps and after-school programs also provide valuable experience.

Earning a Child Development Associate (CDA) credential or completing workshops on early childhood education can boost your resume. Similarly, if you’re interested in working specifically as an art teacher at the preschool level, the certification needed to be an art teacher may include a combination of early childhood education training and specialized coursework in art education.

Hands-on experience combined with formal training prepares you for a successful career as a preschool teacher.

How do you become a certified preschool teacher?

To become a certified preschool teacher, you must meet education, training, and licensing requirements set by your state or employer. The process typically involves several key steps.

1. Earn the required education

Most states require at least an associate or bachelor’s degree in early childhood education or a related field. Some positions accept a Child Development Associate (CDA) credential.

2. Gain hands-on experience

Many certification programs require supervised teaching experience. You can gain this through internships, student teaching, or working as a teacher’s assistant.

3. Pass certification exams

Some states require teachers to pass exams, such as the Praxis Early Childhood Education test, to demonstrate their knowledge of child development and teaching strategies.

4. Apply for state licensure

If your state requires a license, you must submit an application with proof of education, experience, and test scores. Some private schools may have their own certification requirements. In comparison, secondary teaching requirements are often stricter, with more emphasis on subject-specific qualifications, additional exams, and student teaching experience before certification can be granted.

5. Maintain certification

Many states require ongoing education or renewal every few years. Attending workshops or earning additional credentials can help you stay up to date in the field.

How can advanced education enhance my preschool teaching career?

Advanced education can open doors to leadership roles and specialized positions within early childhood education. Pursuing further academic qualifications enables educators to access higher pay scales, broaden professional networks, and gain strategic insights into curriculum development and school administration. Additionally, targeted degree programs often provide innovative learning experiences that align with evolving industry standards, ensuring that teachers remain competitive in a dynamic job market. For a streamlined path to advanced credentials while balancing professional responsibilities, consider exploring the shortest online EdD programs.

How much do preschool teachers make?

Preschool teachers earn a median annual wage of $37,130 as of May 2023, which equals about $17.85 per hour. However, salaries can vary based on experience, location, and employer, with some reports showing an average yearly wage of $33,889 in 2022.

Teachers working in public schools or specialized early education programs tend to earn higher salaries than those in private daycare centers. States with higher costs of living often offer better pay, while rural areas may have lower wages.

Additional certifications and advanced degrees can also increase earnings. For example, a preschool teacher with a background in child psychology careers may qualify for specialized roles that offer higher pay.

Beyond salary, many positions provide benefits such as health insurance, retirement plans, and paid time off. Some employers also offer tuition assistance for further education.

How can preschool teachers advance into leadership roles?

Preschool teachers seeking to expand their influence in early childhood education can leverage specialized professional development programs and targeted higher education. Pursuing advanced studies enables educators to acquire strategic management skills that are essential for administrative and supervisory roles. For instance, earning a doctorate organizational leadership degree equips professionals with the tools to design innovative policies and lead educational institutions effectively. Additionally, participation in leadership workshops and mentorship initiatives can accelerate career progression by providing practical insights into school administration and curriculum innovation.

How Can Enhanced Language Skills Improve Classroom Effectiveness?

Advanced language skills enable preschool educators to deliver clear instructions, facilitate engaging storytelling, and promote early literacy without relying solely on standard teaching methods. Refining these skills can boost students' vocabulary and comprehension, creating a more inclusive and dynamic classroom environment. Furthermore, targeted language training supports educators in adapting lesson plans to diverse learning needs. For additional professional development resources, consider exploring an affordable online English degree.

Where do preschool teachers work?

Preschool teachers work in various educational and childcare settings, providing early learning experiences for young children. Around 2.2 million adults are employed in early childhood education (ECE) roles, caring for and teaching over 9.7 million children under age five.

Common workplaces include:

Public and private preschools – Many preschool teachers work in schools, following structured curriculums to prepare children for kindergarten.
Daycare centers – Some teachers are employed in childcare facilities that offer early education programs alongside full-day care.
Head Start programs – These federally funded programs serve low-income families, providing preschool education and family support services.
Montessori schools – These schools use a child-centered teaching approach, allowing kids to learn at their own pace.
Home-based childcare – Some preschool teachers run or work in home-based daycare programs that include educational activities.
Community centers and nonprofits – Some organizations offer early learning programs as part of their community services.

Preschool teachers may also work in hospitals, religious institutions, or corporate childcare programs, depending on their specialization and career goals.

Those looking to strengthen their expertise can explore online colleges for early childhood education to gain deeper knowledge and better teaching strategies.

What alternative career paths complement preschool teaching skills?

Preschool educators develop a versatile skill set—ranging from effective communication and creative problem-solving to strong organizational and leadership abilities—that can be applied in various educational and support roles. These transferable skills open pathways to careers in curriculum design, educational consulting, and related fields that emphasize learning development. For instance, professionals may explore roles that leverage research, information management, and community outreach, such as opportunities found in library science job opportunities, where analytical and educational proficiencies are highly valued.

What are the challenges of being a preschool teacher?

Preschool teachers face several challenges, from managing young children's behavior to dealing with low wages and job demands. While the role is rewarding, it requires patience, adaptability, and strong problem-solving skills.

Managing classroom behavior

Young children are still learning self-control, which can lead to frequent disruptions. Teachers must use positive reinforcement and structured routines to create a supportive learning environment.

Meeting diverse learning needs

Each child develops at a different pace. Some may need extra help with motor skills, language, or social interaction, requiring teachers to tailor their approach for each student.

Physical and emotional demands

Preschool teaching is an active job that involves constant movement, lifting, and engaging with energetic children. Emotionally, teachers must navigate the ups and downs of working with young learners and their families.

Limited career growth

Advancing in early childhood education often requires additional qualifications. Some teachers explore related fields, such as child development or psychology. Those interested in career transitions may consider learning how long is a psychology degree to expand their options.

Low wages and job stability

Preschool teachers typically earn less than educators in higher grades. Pay rates vary by location and employer, with public schools generally offering better benefits than private childcare centers.

percent of preschoolers enrolled in the U.S.

What is the career outlook for preschool teachers?

The job outlook for preschool teachers is stable, with employment expected to grow by 4% from 2023 to 2033. This growth rate is similar to the average for all occupations, indicating steady demand for early childhood educators.

As of 2023, there were approximately 528,500 preschool teachers in the U.S. The need for qualified educators is driven by increased awareness of early childhood education’s benefits and government initiatives supporting preschool programs.

Job opportunities vary by location and employer. Public schools and federally funded programs often offer better pay and benefits than private childcare centers. Those interested in leadership roles or specialized areas, such as child development, may benefit from pursuing an online doctorate in psychology to expand their career options.

Overall, becoming a preschool teacher remains a viable career choice, especially for those passionate about shaping young children's early learning experiences.

Which professional organizations can benefit preschool teachers?

Joining reputable professional organizations can provide preschool teachers with access to industry trends, continuing education, and networking opportunities. Recognized groups—such as the National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) and state-level early childhood education associations—offer resources including research updates, best practices, and specialized training seminars. Membership in these organizations not only enhances professional credibility but also assists in identifying affordable pathways for career advancement, for example, learning how much does it cost to get a teaching degree online for further academic pursuits.

Can a Doctoral Degree Transform My Preschool Teaching Career?

Pursuing doctoral studies empowers preschool educators with advanced research methodologies, innovative curriculum design, and strategic leadership skills. A well-structured EdD program offers rigorous training that enables teachers to influence policy and drive systemic improvements in early childhood education. This academic pursuit can also expand career opportunities in administration and academia. For a practical and cost-effective pathway, consider exploring the best affordable EdD programs.

Here’s What People Have to Say about Becoming a Preschool Teacher

Working as a preschool teacher has been incredibly fulfilling. Watching young children develop essential skills and knowing I play a role in their early learning journey makes every day rewarding. The job may come with challenges, but the joy of seeing kids grow outweighs them. – Margareth

Being a preschool teacher has given me the perfect balance of creativity and structure. I get to design fun, engaging lessons while also helping kids build confidence and social skills. The demand for early childhood educators means job security, which is an added benefit. – Jonathan

Preschool teaching has taught me patience, adaptability, and the importance of nurturing young minds. Seeing the excitement on a child’s face when they learn something new is priceless. The career has also allowed me to continue my education and specialize in child development. – Alice

Other Things You Should Know About Becoming a Preschool Teacher

What should you look for in an early childhood education degree?

An early childhood education degree should be accredited, comprehensive, and aligned with your career goals. Look for programs that offer hands-on teaching experience, cover child development theories, and include coursework on classroom management. Flexibility is also important, especially for working students—online or part-time options can help balance education with other commitments. Additionally, consider programs that offer certifications or pathways to licensure, which can enhance job opportunities in the field.

Are online early childhood education programs credible?

Yes, online early childhood education programs can be credible if they are accredited by recognized institutions. Accreditation ensures that the program meets industry standards and prepares students for teaching roles. Many reputable universities offer online degrees that provide the same curriculum as in-person programs, often with required field experiences. When choosing a program, verify its accreditation status and check if it meets state licensing requirements.

How much does an early childhood education degree cost?

The cost of an early childhood education degree varies based on factors like school type, location, and program format. On average, tuition ranges from $10,000 to $30,000 per year for a bachelor's degree, while associate degrees typically cost less. Online programs can sometimes be more affordable, with options for financial aid and scholarships. To save on tuition, consider in-state public universities or explore the cheapest online master’s degree in early childhood education for graduate-level studies.

Do associate degrees qualify you to teach preschool?

Yes, an associate degree can qualify you to teach preschool in many settings, especially private daycare centers, Head Start programs, and some public pre-K classrooms. However, specific requirements vary by state and employer. Some states require a bachelor's degree for public school preschool teachers, while others accept an associate degree with additional certifications. Gaining experience through internships or assistant teaching roles can also improve job prospects. If you plan to advance, consider an affordable online bachelor’s degree in early childhood education to expand career options.