How to Become a Mental Health Counselor in Virginia Beach, VA: Education Requirements & Certification for 2025

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

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Navigating the complexities of a career in mental health counseling can be challenging, especially when considering a specific geographic area like Virginia Beach, VA. The Virginia Beach metro area's population is estimated at 1,505,000 for 2025, highlighting a significant and growing demand for qualified mental health professionals.

With over ten years of experience in career planning, Research.com's team has meticulously crafted this guide using only credible sources to provide comprehensive insights into becoming a mental health counselor in Virginia Beach. This article will equip you with the knowledge and resources needed to confidently embark on a rewarding career.

Key Benefits About Becoming a Mental Health Counselor in Virginia Beach, VA

• Virginia Beach shows steady job growth for mental health counselors, driven by increasing community awareness and expanded healthcare services.
• The average salary hovers around $55,000 annually, with potential rises as telehealth and specialized counseling gain traction.
• Its diverse population and supportive local policies create promising opportunities for innovative mental health practices and career advancement.

Table of Contents

1. What are the academic requirements to become a mental health counselor in Virginia Beach, VA?
2. Are there financial aid programs for mental health counselors in Virginia Beach, VA?
3. What is the licensure process for mental health counselors in Virginia Beach, VA?
4. Is there license reciprocity for mental health counselors in Virginia Beach, VA?
5. What counseling certifications can you get in Virginia Beach, VA?
6. What types of counseling specializations are in demand in Virginia Beach, VA?
7. How much do mental health counselors typically earn in Virginia Beach, VA?
8. Can expanding into substance abuse counseling benefit your career?
9. Are mental health counselors in demand in Virginia Beach, VA?
10. Where do mental health counselors typically work in Virginia Beach, VA?
11. What are the continuing education and professional development requirements?
12. Is it challenging to become a mental health counselor in Virginia Beach, VA?
13. Other Things You Should Know About Becoming a Mental Health Counselor in Virginia Beach, VA

What are the academic requirements to become a mental health counselor in Virginia Beach, VA?

Becoming a mental health counselor in Virginia Beach, VA involves meeting precise educational standards that prepare candidates for a dynamic and evolving profession. As the field advances, foundational training remains crucial, while emerging trends may shape future licensure criteria and practical experiences.

Educational pathways include:

• Bachelor’s Degree: Completion of a bachelor’s degree from a regionally accredited institution is required. While no specific major is mandated, degrees in counseling, psychology, social work, or related disciplines often provide stronger preparation for graduate studies.
• Master’s Degree: A master’s degree in counseling from an accredited college or university is essential. This program must comprise at least 60 graduate credit hours and cover 12 core content areas aligned with accreditation standards such as CACREP, ensuring comprehensive knowledge and skills.
• Course Prerequisites: Applicants to graduate counseling programs typically need foundational undergraduate coursework in psychology or behavioral sciences, with some programs expecting courses in human development, statistics, or introductory counseling.
• Internship Requirement: A supervised internship of 600 hours is mandatory during the master’s program, offering hands-on experience crucial for practical competence and ethical client care.
• Timeframe: The full educational journey, including both undergraduate and graduate studies, generally spans 6 to 7 years post-high school, reflecting the depth of knowledge and training necessary for effective counseling practice

Are there financial aid programs for mental health counselors in Virginia Beach, VA?

Financial assistance programs for mental health counselors in Virginia Beach are evolving to meet the needs of students aspiring to enter this vital field. With growing awareness of the profession’s importance, several initiatives offer support that extends beyond tuition, helping students manage living expenses and gain practical experience.

These resources not only reduce educational costs but also encourage service in underserved communities, shaping future counselors who are well-prepared to meet emerging challenges.

• Vet Center Scholarship Program: Administered by the Department of Veterans Affairs, this program funds up to two years of graduate study for candidates pursuing credentials like Licensed Professional Mental Health Counselors. Recipients agree to a six-year full-time commitment at a VA Vet Center, often serving in areas with limited access to care. The aid includes tuition coverage and a monthly stipend increased to $1,300 in 2024.
• Health Professionals Scholarship Program (HPSP): Also offered by the VA, this scholarship supports a range of health disciplines, including mental health counseling. It provides financial aid and monthly payments in exchange for at least two years of post-graduate service at a VA facility.
• Institutional Scholarships: Local institutions such as Regent University and South University, both CACREP-accredited, offer merit- and need-based scholarships. These awards vary but can significantly offset tuition costs for eligible students.

Students should also consider applying early for federal and state aid through FAFSA and explore graduate assistantships or part-time roles within university counseling departments to access tuition remission and gain experience. Additionally, professional organizations like the American Counseling Association often provide scholarships specifically for counseling students in Virginia Beach.

Strategically combining these options can ease the financial burden and support a successful transition into counseling careers. For those curious about the timeline of training, understanding how long does it take to become a counselor can guide planning and financial preparation.

The chart below shows the types of institutions offering CACREP-accredited programs:

What is the licensure process for mental health counselors in Virginia Beach, VA?

The path to becoming a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Virginia Beach involves a structured set of requirements governed by the Virginia Board of Counseling. Staying informed about evolving standards is crucial, especially as licensure rules grow more stringent. Those pursuing this career should anticipate a blend of academic preparation and practical experience.

To navigate the licensure requirements for mental health counselors in Virginia Beach VA, consider these essential steps:

• Complete a 600-hour internship during your graduate studies; this is a prerequisite before moving on to post-graduate supervised work.
• Secure a Resident in Counseling (RC) temporary license, enabling you to accumulate required supervised experience under an LPC supervisor.
• Accumulate 3,400 hours of supervised residency, with a minimum of 2,000 hours involving direct client interaction in a counseling environment.
• Maintain detailed records of supervision hours, as audits may occur; note that up to 300 internship hours can count toward residency if earned after completing 30 graduate credits.
• Pass the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination (NCMHCE), a mandatory test administered by the National Board for Certified Counselors.
• Submit a finalized LPC application with a $175 fee and a background query to the National Practitioner Data Bank.
• Renew the RC license annually until full licensure is obtained and meet continuing education requirements, including a yearly three-hour ethics course.

Exploring the best rated counseling degree online programs can further strengthen your qualifications and keep you competitive for licensure and career advancement in this evolving field.

Is there license reciprocity for mental health counselors in Virginia Beach, VA?

Virginia Beach currently does not support direct license reciprocity for mental health counselors, making the pathway to licensure more complex for out-of-state professionals. Instead, the state employs a licensure by endorsement system, which requires a thorough review of an applicant’s credentials. This approach may evolve as interstate collaboration in mental health licensing gains momentum.

To pursue licensure by endorsement in Virginia Beach, counselors must hold an active, unrestricted license from another state. They need to document at least two years of independent clinical experience within the last five years.

Additionally, applicants must demonstrate that their education and supervised training align with Virginia’s standards, including completing a 600-hour supervised internship with a minimum of 240 hours of direct client interaction. Supporting paperwork and a detailed application are also necessary.

No reciprocal agreements currently allow for automatic license transfer, but ongoing discussions in the counseling field could potentially simplify this process in the future.

What counseling certifications can you get in Virginia Beach, VA?

Mental health counselors in Virginia Beach have opportunities to enhance their professional standing through specialized certifications. These credentials not only meet state requirements but also position counselors for expanding roles in a dynamic mental health landscape. Pursuing additional certifications can open new career avenues and keep practitioners at the forefront of evolving clinical practices.

• Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC): This essential license allows counselors to practice independently in Virginia. It requires a master’s degree with at least 60 graduate credits, completion of a 600-hour internship, and 3,400 hours of supervised post-graduate residency. Candidates must pass a written exam and apply to the Virginia Board of Counseling. LPC status unlocks opportunities in private practice, clinical supervision, and diverse therapeutic settings.
• Certificate of Graduate Studies in Clinical Mental Health Counseling: Available through programs like Regent University, this certificate supports professionals aiming to fulfill state continuing education or credentialing requirements. While it does not replace initial licensure, it enhances clinical expertise and can facilitate advancement in specialized mental health roles.
• Certificate of Graduate Studies in Trauma Counseling: This credential focuses on trauma assessment and intervention techniques. Targeted at licensed counselors or those seeking further specialization, it prepares graduates to address trauma-informed care demands in community agencies, crisis centers, and hospitals. The certificate meets additional credentialing standards and reflects growing needs for trauma-responsive mental health services.

What types of counseling specializations are in demand in Virginia Beach, VA?

Virginia Beach, VA, is witnessing growing demand for mental health professionals as the community faces widespread challenges related to psychological well-being. Factors such as a sizable population, military influence, and limited access to care are shaping the counseling landscape. Future opportunities for counselors may expand alongside increasing awareness and innovative treatment approaches.

The most sought-after counseling specialties include:

• Clinical Mental Health Counseling: This field addresses diverse mental health disorders such as anxiety, depression, and trauma. The prevalence of these issues combined with a shortage of qualified counselors makes this specialization highly needed, especially for trauma therapy specialists Virginia Beach.
• Marriage and Family Therapy: Counselors focus on assisting couples and families to manage relationship dynamics, communication hurdles, and life changes. The presence of military families and community values in Virginia Beach drives demand in this area.
• School Counseling: Supporting students facing academic, social, and emotional difficulties, this specialization benefits from the region’s large youth population. Rising recognition of student mental health needs further fuels demand.
• Child and Adolescent Counseling: Targeting behavioral and developmental challenges in young clients, this specialization is crucial due to early intervention needs, particularly within military family contexts.

As mental health care evolves, aspiring counselors might explore advanced education options, including cheap online PhD in counseling programs, to better meet the complex needs of Virginia Beach’s diverse population.

Meanwhile, the chart below shows the most common college majors of mental health counselors in the U.S.

How much do mental health counselors typically earn in Virginia Beach, VA?

Salaries vary widely depending on licensure, experience, and work environment, shaping future earning potential in the field.

The average salary for a mental health counselor salary in Virginia Beach VA stands at approximately $57,182 annually, translating to about $27.49 per hour as of mid-2025. Entry-level positions tend to earn closer to $41,800, while those with more experience may see earnings near $64,400. Exceptional professionals in the top 10% bracket can command salaries up to $88,896 per year, highlighting room for advancement.

Licensed mental health counselors enjoy a higher pay scale, with the licensed mental health counselor average pay Virginia Beach reaching an estimated $71,543 yearly, or roughly $34.40 hourly. Most LMHCs earn between $55,500 and $83,500, though top-tier practitioners can exceed $96,000. These figures suggest that pursuing licensure can significantly impact compensation.

Comparatively, mental health therapists might earn substantially more, with some reports indicating annual salaries around $139,442, though these numbers may reflect specialized roles or regional differences. For instance, therapists at Virginia Beach Counseling and Wellness reportedly make about $53.49 per hour, which surpasses many local averages.

Aspiring counselors interested in advancing their careers may consider exploring the cheapest online school counseling programs (CACREP accredited) to enhance credentials and open new doors.

Can expanding into substance abuse counseling benefit your career?

Integrating a specialization in substance abuse counseling can provide mental health professionals with additional expertise that addresses a critical area of client needs. This focused approach not only broadens treatment options but also enhances career resilience in a competitive market. Practitioners who pursue targeted training can offer dual competencies, which may lead to increased job opportunities, improved client outcomes, and potential salary advantages. For detailed guidance on this specialization, review how to become a substance abuse counselor in Virginia Beach.

Are mental health counselors in demand in Virginia Beach, VA?

The demand for mental health counselors in Virginia Beach, VA, continues to rise, mirroring national trends. This growth is fueled by expanding healthcare services and increased awareness of mental health needs. Job openings span a variety of settings, from hospitals to private practices, with diverse roles available.

Employers are actively recruiting for both full- and part-time positions, including flexible schedules to accommodate evenings and weekends. There is a strong preference for counselors with expertise in areas like trauma, substance abuse, and family therapy. Licensure aligned with Virginia’s regulations remains a crucial requirement, underscoring the importance of certified professionals in this competitive market.

Future counselors entering this field can anticipate numerous employment opportunities and potential for specialization. The evolving landscape suggests growing job stability and adaptable work environments, including options for remote counseling, which may broaden access to clients across the region.

When I spoke with a counselor from Virginia Beach, VA, she described her experience navigating the job market as both challenging and rewarding. She noted that securing a role required persistence, especially in proving her skills through internships and networking within the local community. “Finding a position wasn’t just about meeting qualifications,” she shared, “it was about demonstrating a genuine connection to the community and a willingness to adapt to various clinical settings.”

Her journey reflects the vibrant yet demanding nature of the mental health profession in this area, affirming that counselors who invest in their growth and local relationships are well-positioned for success.

Where do mental health counselors typically work in Virginia Beach, VA?

Mental health counseling in Virginia Beach continues to evolve, driven by growing community needs and advances in therapeutic methods. Emerging trends suggest increased integration of technology and interdisciplinary collaboration, broadening the scope of counselor roles. Opportunities remain diverse across several core settings.

• Hospitals and Healthcare Systems: Counselors typically operate within behavioral health departments, conducting psychological assessments and creating individualized treatment strategies. They often work alongside medical professionals to address not only mental health but also social and environmental influences on patient recovery. Facilities like Sentara Virginia Beach General Hospital exemplify this comprehensive approach.
• Private Counseling Practices: Many counselors find roles in private or group practices, offering therapy tailored to individuals, couples, and families. These settings allow more autonomy in treatment style and usually involve daytime hours. Virginia Beach Counseling Services is a notable provider where Licensed Professional Counselors can deliver both part-time and full-time care.
• Psychiatric and Residential Treatment Centers: Specialized centers employ counselors to support patients with serious or long-term mental health conditions, often in inpatient or structured environments. Responsibilities include crisis management, ongoing therapeutic care, and leading group sessions. The Virginia Beach Psychiatric Center is an example, with counselors frequently working shifts that cover nights and weekends.

What are the continuing education and professional development requirements?

Virginia Beach mental health counselors must adhere to ongoing continuing education mandates set by the Virginia Board of Counseling to maintain and enhance clinical competencies. These requirements typically encompass a variety of professional development activities such as accredited workshops, seminars, and conferences, which update counselors on evolving treatment modalities and regulatory changes. In addition, counselors are encouraged to participate in specialized training and peer review sessions that promote advanced skills in areas like trauma-informed care and evidence-based practice. For a clear pathway that integrates these educational opportunities with licensure advancement, review how to become a therapist in Virginia Beach.

Is it challenging to become a mental health counselor in Virginia Beach, VA?

Becoming a mental health counselor in Virginia Beach involves a demanding journey that balances rigorous education and extensive hands-on experience. As the field evolves, future counselors will likely encounter new challenges and opportunities shaped by policy changes and community needs.

To meet the mental health counselor requirements in Virginia Beach VA, candidates must first earn a master’s degree with at least 60 graduate credits and complete 12 specified courses. This academic foundation is followed by a 600-hour internship and a supervised post-master’s residency totaling 3,400 hours, including a minimum of 2,000 hours of direct client interaction. Passing a comprehensive written exam, along with submitting a detailed application and undergoing a background check, are also essential steps.

The challenges of becoming a mental health counselor in Virginia Beach VA extend beyond education. Professionals often face emotional strain from working with clients experiencing trauma or crises, which can increase the risk of burnout.

Additionally, staying current with frequently updated state regulations and managing extensive administrative responsibilities are ongoing demands. Complex cases involving co-occurring disorders require counselors to develop specialized competencies.

Despite these hurdles, the role remains crucial to community well-being and offers meaningful career prospects. For those exploring potential paths, understanding the jobs with a counseling degree can provide insight into the diverse opportunities available after licensure.

What Mental Health Counselors in Virginia Beach, VA Say About Their Careers

Pursuing a career as a mental health counselor in Virginia Beach has given me incredible job stability and a rewarding salary that supports my family comfortably. The demand for qualified professionals here is strong, making it a promising choice for long-term growth and security. I feel truly valued in this community. – Jeremy

The counseling landscape in Virginia Beach presents unique challenges, especially serving a diverse population with varying needs. This environment has pushed me to expand my skills and adapt creatively, which has been both professionally demanding and deeply fulfilling. It’s a place where every day brings meaningful impact. – Michelle

Virginia Beach offers excellent professional development opportunities, including workshops and certifications tailored to mental health counselors. Being able to connect with a supportive network of peers and mentors has helped me advance my career steadily while continually improving client care. This city truly invests in its mental health professionals. – Sophia

Other Things You Should Know About Becoming a Mental Health Counselor in Virginia Beach, VA 

How long does it take to become a mental health counselor in Virginia Beach, VA?

Becoming a mental health counselor in Virginia Beach, VA typically takes about six to eight years. This timeline includes earning a bachelor’s degree, which usually takes four years, followed by a master’s degree in counseling or a related field requiring two to three years. After graduation, prospective counselors must complete at least 3,000 hours of supervised clinical experience over two years to qualify for licensure as a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Virginia.

The Virginia Department of Health Professions outlines these requirements, ensuring counselors are well-prepared. Additional time may be necessary for exam preparation and application processing.

Is it difficult for mental health counselors to open a private practice in Virginia Beach, VA?

It can be moderately difficult for mental health counselors to open a private practice in Virginia Beach, VA. Several factors contribute to these challenges, including licensing requirements, market competition, and financial considerations. Counselors must obtain state licensure through the Virginia Board of Counseling, which involves meeting education, supervised experience, and examination criteria.

Virginia Beach has a growing population, but the mental health sector is competitive, with many established providers. Additionally, starting a private practice demands upfront costs such as office space rental, insurance, and marketing. Navigating insurance reimbursements and building a client base also require time and effort.

• Strict licensure and regulatory standards set by Virginia Board of Counseling
• High competition from existing mental health providers in the area
• Financial barriers including startup costs and insurance complexities
• Need to develop a dependable referral network and client base

Can mental health counselors diagnose in Virginia Beach, VA?

Yes, mental health counselors in Virginia Beach, VA, can diagnose patients within the scope of their licensure. Licensed Professional Counselors (LPCs) are authorized to assess and diagnose mental health conditions as part of their clinical duties. However, their diagnostic capabilities are regulated by the Virginia Board of Counseling, which requires counselors to work within established ethical and professional standards.

While LPCs can diagnose and treat a range of mental health disorders, they must refer clients to psychiatrists or medical doctors if medication evaluation or management is necessary. According to the Virginia Department of Health Professions, LPCs must complete supervised clinical hours and pass national examinations before gaining diagnostic authority, ensuring competence and public safety.

Can you become a mental health counselor in Virginia Beach, VA without a degree?

No, you cannot become a licensed mental health counselor in Virginia Beach, VA without a college degree. Virginia requires counselors to hold at least a master’s degree in counseling or a closely related field to obtain licensure through the Virginia Board of Counseling. This educational requirement ensures that professionals possess the necessary theoretical knowledge and clinical skills to provide effective mental health services.

However, individuals interested in the field without a degree can explore alternative roles such as mental health technician or peer support specialist, which often require less formal education. Additionally, pursuing certifications in counseling support or working under supervision in related social services may offer valuable experience while planning to earn a degree later. According to the Virginia Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services, these pathways can serve as stepping stones toward becoming a licensed counselor.

References:

• Become a Counselor in Virginia (VA): State Licensing & Schools https://www.counselingschools.com/licenses/virginia
• Counseling Licensure Requirements In Virginia | Psychology.org https://www.psychology.org/counseling/licensure/virginia
• How to Become a Licensed Therapist | Regent University https://www.regent.edu/blog/how-to-become-a-licensed-therapist
• Licensed Professional Counselor Certification in Virginia https://vastudentservices-clc.org/learning-center/school-counselor-webinar-library
• Local Training Finder for Mental Health Counselors in Virginia Beach, VA | CareerOneStop https://www.careeronestop.org/Toolkit/Training/find-local-training-results.aspx
• MA in Mental Health Counseling | UIndy https://uindy.edu/cebs/pllsswc/counseling/master-of-arts-in-mental-health-counseling
• Virginia Beach Master in Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CMHC) Degree | South University https://www.southuniversity.edu/virginia-beach/clinical-mental-health-counseling-ma
• Virginia Counseling Licensure RC and LCP Resources and Requirements https://www.publichealthonline.org/mental-health/virginia-counseling-licensure
• Virginia Counseling License Requirements https://www.counselingdegreeguide.org/licensure/virginia
• Virginia Psychology & Social Work Licensure | All Psychology Schools https://www.allpsychologyschools.com/licensing/virginia
• Virginia Training for Mental Health Counselors at My Next Move for Veterans https://www.mynextmove.org/vets/profile/localtraining/21-1014.00