How to Become a Medical Biller & Coder in Norfolk, VA: Education Requirements & Certification for 2025

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

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As of 2023, the demand for medical billers and coders in Norfolk, VA, is growing steadily, driven by the increasing complexity of the job and the expansion of healthcare services in the region.

Norfolk’s healthcare sector employs a significant number of these professionals, who earn competitive compensation, and offers accessible training programs and certification options locally. So if you are seeking stable employment with opportunities for remote work, medical billing and coding in Norfolk is worth considering.

This article will walk you through the process of becoming a medical biller and coder in Norfolk, VA, including the educational requirements and the steps to obtaining certification.

Key Things to Know About Becoming a Medical Biller & Coder in Norfolk, VA

• The job outlook for medical billers and coders in Norfolk, VA, is positive, with steady demand due to a growing healthcare industry in the region.
• Average annual salary for medical billers and coders in Norfolk is approximately $45,000, reflecting competitive pay for entry-level and experienced professionals.
• Certification such as CPC or CCS is often required by employers in Norfolk to ensure proficiency in coding systems and billing regulations.
• Key skills include attention to detail, knowledge of medical terminology, and familiarity with healthcare software commonly used in Norfolk’s medical facilities.

Table of Contents

1. What education is needed to become a medical biller and coder in Norfolk, VA?
2. How do I get certified as a medical biller and coder in Norfolk, VA?
3. How much do medical billers and coders make in Norfolk, VA?
4. What medical billing and coding specialties pay the most in Norfolk, VA?
5. Is there a high demand for medical billers and coders in Norfolk, VA?
6. How long does it take to become certified in medical billing and coding in Norfolk, VA?
7. What alternative healthcare careers can you pursue in Norfolk, VA?
8. Can medical billers and coders transition into clinical roles in Norfolk, VA?
9. What’s the average cost of a medical billing and coding program in Norfolk, VA?
10. What does a medical biller and coder in Norfolk, VA do on a daily basis?
11. What are the most in-demand tech skills for medical billers and coders in Norfolk, VA?
12. Can medical billers and coders work from home in Norfolk, VA?
13. What Are the Career Advancement Opportunities for Medical Billers and Coders in Norfolk, VA?
14. Other Things You Should Know About How to Become a Medical Biller & Coder in Norfolk, VA

What education is needed to become a medical biller and coder in Norfolk, VA?

Aspiring medical billers and coders in Norfolk, VA, typically begin their journey by completing a postsecondary training program, with a high school diploma or GED as the minimum educational requirement. While a formal college degree is not mandatory, enrolling in specialized training greatly enhances your competitiveness and readiness for certification exams.

Programs available range from certificates and diplomas to associate degrees. Certificate and diploma programs are the most popular starting points, often completed in less than a year and focused on essential skills. For those seeking broader knowledge and expanded career options, associate degrees in health information management offer a more comprehensive curriculum.

Core coursework usually includes Medical Terminology, Anatomy and Physiology, CPT®, ICD-10-CM, and HCPCS Level II Coding Systems, Healthcare Reimbursement Methods, Medical Office Procedures, and Health Insurance and Claims Processing. These courses equip students to accurately translate medical diagnoses and procedures into standardized codes—a critical skill in the field.

Top medical billing and coding programs in Norfolk include Tidewater Medical Training, which prepares students for the NHA national certification exam with only a high school diploma or GED required. Norfolk State University offers comprehensive online training alongside a voucher for national certification exams such as Certified Professional Coder (CPC), Certified Billing and Coding Specialist (CBCS), or Certified Coding Associate (CCA). The U.S. Career Institute provides a fully online, self-paced curriculum designed for Virginia residents, complete with interactive resources to support exam preparation.

To excel in these programs, take advantage of test-out options if you have prior medical terminology knowledge. Supplement your studies with ICD-10-CM and CPT coding manuals, interactive exercises, and join local study groups for peer support. Engaging with professional organizations like the Virginia chapter of the American Academy of Professional Coders (AAPC) offers valuable networking and continuing education opportunities.

Practice regularly using real-world coding scenarios to build accuracy and speed. Norfolk students also benefit from local resources such as the AAPC Tidewater Chapter and area career centers, which provide additional guidance and support. With dedication and the right resources, you can confidently pursue a rewarding career in medical billing and coding.

How do I get certified as a medical biller and coder in Norfolk, VA?

Aspiring medical billers and coders in Norfolk, VA, begin their certification journey by obtaining a high school diploma or GED, which is the foundational educational requirement. The next crucial step is enrolling in a medical billing and coding program, available both online and in-person through institutions like Norfolk State University and various specialized training providers. These programs focus on essential coding systems such as CPT®, ICD-10-CM, and HCPCS Level II, offering flexible, self-paced study options and interactive exercises to build confidence and competence.

After completing training, candidates prepare for nationally recognized certification exams. Popular certifications include the CBCS from the National Healthcareer Association (NHA), the CPC from the American Academy of Professional Coders, and the CCA from the American Health Information Management Association (AHIMA). Although Virginia does not mandate licensure, most Norfolk employers prefer or require one of these certifications to ensure quality and professionalism.

Preparation is key to success. Aspiring professionals should select accredited programs, utilize study materials and coding manuals, and consider test-out options if they already possess medical terminology knowledge. Engaging in local workshops or online forums can provide valuable peer support and motivation throughout the process. Norfolk State University’s Career Training programs and online resources tailored for Virginia residents offer excellent local support.

A medical biller and coder from Norfolk, VA, shared their experience: “Balancing coursework with a part-time job was my biggest challenge. The interactive online modules allowed me to revisit difficult topics at my own pace, which was incredibly helpful. I missed in-person networking but overcame this by joining a local online study group, connecting with others preparing for the same exams. Passing the CBCS exam was a proud moment, and within three months, I secured a coding position at a Norfolk clinic. The path required discipline and persistence, but the flexibility of online learning made it possible to succeed while managing other responsibilities.”

How much do medical billers and coders make in Norfolk, VA?

Medical billers and coders in Norfolk, VA enjoy competitive compensation that reflects the region’s demand for skilled professionals. On average, medical coders in Norfolk earn about $47,400 annually, with total compensation—including bonuses—potentially reaching $54,200 per year. Medical billers in the same area earn slightly less, averaging around $40,300 annually, with total pay close to $43,100.

When combined, the typical medical billing and coding specialist in Norfolk makes approximately $21.24 per hour. This hourly rate translates to about $3,680 per month and roughly $44,180 per year, providing a solid financial foundation for those entering or growing within this field.

Entry-level medical billers and coders in Virginia generally start at around $19.93 per hour, which equates to about $41,450 annually. Norfolk’s starting wages may fluctuate slightly depending on the employer or healthcare setting, but these figures offer a reliable benchmark for newcomers eager to launch their careers.

Comparing Norfolk’s wages to the broader state landscape reveals that Virginia medical billers and coders earn an average of $55,400 annually. This indicates that while Norfolk’s pay is strong, opportunities exist in urban centers or specialized facilities statewide that offer higher compensation. Within Norfolk, hourly wages range from $13.26 at the entry level to $28.14 for top earners, with most professionals earning between $17.45 and $22.31 per hour.

Salary progression in Norfolk is promising. As medical billers and coders gain experience or earn respected certifications such as CPC or Certified Coding Specialist (CCS), their earning potential grows significantly. Top earners in Norfolk can surpass $58,000 annually, demonstrating clear financial rewards for dedication and advanced skills.

Increasing wages in this field is achievable by pursuing advanced certifications, gaining experience in specialized medical areas or large healthcare systems, and transitioning into supervisory or compliance roles. Continuing education and specialized training further enhance earning potential, making medical billing and coding a rewarding career path with strong growth opportunities in Norfolk, VA.

What medical billing and coding specialties pay the most in Norfolk, VA?

Medical billing and coding in Norfolk, VA offers several exciting specialties that can elevate your career and earnings. Each specialty provides unique challenges and rewards, allowing you to find the perfect fit for your skills and interests.

• Inpatient Hospital Coding: This specialty involves translating complex hospital stay records into standardized codes for billing and insurance. It requires advanced certification and deep knowledge of diagnoses and procedures. The work is challenging due to the complexity and volume of records handled. In Norfolk, experienced inpatient hospital coders can earn up to $77,641 annually.
• Outpatient and Ambulatory Care Coding: Focused on services that do not require overnight stays, this area covers coding for clinics and same-day surgeries. It offers many entry points for new coders and growth opportunities. Coders must be familiar with a wide variety of medical practices and procedures. Salaries in Norfolk typically range from $48,000 to $56,000 per year in this specialty.
• Risk Adjustment Coding: Risk adjustment coders work with data predicting healthcare costs based on patient diagnoses and demographics. This specialty demands precision and extensive knowledge of diagnostic coding. It is in high demand due to evolving healthcare regulations and value-based care models. Norfolk risk adjustment coders often earn above $56,000 annually with experience.
• Medical Coding Compliance Specialist: Compliance specialists ensure that coding adheres to federal laws and healthcare regulations, minimizing audit risks. They conduct reviews, provide training, and enforce coding policies to maintain accuracy. This role suits those who enjoy investigative work and have strong coding standards knowledge. In Virginia, these specialists earn around $59,900 per year.
• Professional Fee Coding (Physician Coding): This specialty codes for services provided by doctors and healthcare professionals, including office visits and minor procedures. It requires current knowledge of CPT, ICD-10, and HCPCS codes and is essential for physician practices. Demand remains strong, particularly in metropolitan areas like Norfolk. Professionals in this area earn between $49,000 and $58,000 annually, with some remote opportunities.
• Surgical Coding: Surgical coders specialize in coding operating room procedures, requiring detailed knowledge of anatomy and surgical techniques. Accuracy is critical as errors can significantly affect reimbursements. This specialty is highly valued and often commands higher pay. In Norfolk, surgical coders can earn close to or above $60,000 per year.

For those ready to pursue these rewarding specialties, Norfolk offers excellent training and support. Tidewater Community College and Sentara College of Health Sciences provide accredited programs tailored to medical coding and billing certification. Local chapters of the AAPC and the AHIMA offer valuable networking, exam prep, and continuing education.

Additionally, organizations like Onboard Virginia and local career centers provide workshops and job placement assistance to help you launch a successful career in medical billing and coding.

Is there a high demand for medical billers and coders in Norfolk, VA?

The demand for medical coders in Norfolk, VA, is notably high, making it an excellent location for professionals seeking careers in this growing field. Currently, Norfolk hosts approximately 70 active job postings for medical coding roles, encompassing medical billers, coding specialists, and healthcare customer service representatives. This robust activity reflects the strong local market and signals abundant opportunities for job seekers.

Looking at the medical coding job outlook in Norfolk VA, the future appears even more promising. National employment projections indicate a 9% growth rate for medical records specialists, including medical billers and coders, from 2023 to 2033, outpacing many other occupations.

Factors such as an aging population and increased healthcare needs drive this growth, benefiting metropolitan areas like Norfolk with established healthcare providers and clinics actively recruiting qualified staff.

When comparing wages, medical coders in Norfolk earn competitive salaries averaging $54,206 annually, with hourly rates around $21.86. These figures align closely with those in other major Virginia cities like Richmond and Fairfax, offering financial stability to professionals in this career. This competitive pay combined with steady job openings makes Norfolk a compelling choice for those evaluating their career options.

Common requirements for medical billing and coding professionals seeking employment in Norfolk include formal education in the field, certifications such as the CPC, and proficiency in healthcare documentation standards. Many employers also value candidates with prior experience and the flexibility to work remotely, reflecting the industry’s evolution toward hybrid work models. For those wondering, "Is medical billing and coding in demand?" Norfolk exemplifies a vibrant market with enduring prospects.

How long does it take to become certified in medical billing and coding in Norfolk, VA?

The time required to become certified in medical coding and billing in Norfolk, VA typically ranges from 15 weeks to 12 months, depending on the program format and individual study pace. For instance, some accelerated hybrid courses, such as those offered by Tidewater Medical Training, can be completed in just 15 weeks, allowing students to quickly become eligible for the Certified Billing and Coding Specialist (CBCS) exam.

Other options, like Tidewater Community College’s workforce program, offer a structured 6-month timeline, while self-paced online programs, including those provided by local institutions and the U.S. Career Institute, allow up to a year for completion but often enable motivated learners to finish sooner.

Factors influencing this duration include prior healthcare experience, weekly time commitment, and whether students choose accelerated or flexible formats. Those balancing jobs or family commitments may take longer, especially with self-paced courses, while dedicated students can fast-track their certification.

To optimize your study time and speed up certification, consider enrolling in hybrid or accelerated programs, maintain a consistent study schedule, utilize exam preparation resources offered by your program, and seek guidance from advisors or local professional organizations. Staying focused and proactive can help you achieve certification efficiently and capitalize on the growing medical coder job demand in Norfolk VA.

For a helpful overview of programs, particularly ones that offer financial assistance and support various learning styles and timelines, you can explore medical billing and coding schools online with financial aid.

What alternative healthcare careers can you pursue in Norfolk, VA?

For professionals focused on medical billing and coding, Norfolk’s diverse healthcare landscape also offers parallel career pathways. Opportunities in health information management, healthcare administration, and clinical support roles can broaden your professional portfolio without compromising your industry expertise. Exploring targeted certifications and specialized training can accelerate your transition into roles that combine technical proficiency with direct patient care or operational leadership. Additionally, for those interested in a more clinical trajectory, learning how to become a pharmacist in Norfolk can help leverage a blend of administrative and clinical competencies that further expand your career potential.

Can medical billers and coders transition into clinical roles in Norfolk, VA?

Medical billers and coders in Norfolk, VA, seeking a bridge into clinical or patient care roles can explore tailored professional development strategies that leverage their administrative expertise. Enhanced coursework, targeted certifications, and specialized mentorship foster the acquisition of clinical competencies without sacrificing established technical skills. For example, professionals interested in expanding their scope may review insights on how to become a nurse practitioner in Norfolk to understand the transition process and requisite qualifications. Aligning continuous education efforts with industry-specific clinical training helps create well-rounded healthcare professionals equipped to meet evolving patient care demands.

What’s the average cost of a medical billing and coding program in Norfolk, VA?

The cost of medical billing and coding programs in Norfolk, VA, typically ranges from about $1,480 to $2,995, offering accessible pathways for those seeking to enter this growing field. For example, local institutions like Tidewater Medical Training provide affordable tuition with additional fees for registration and materials, while Norfolk State University includes certification exam vouchers in their higher-priced programs.

Online options offer even greater flexibility, with some allowing monthly payments as low as $79, making the cost of medical billing training in Norfolk Virginia manageable for many students.

Several factors influence these costs, including the type of program chosen (certificate programs tend to be less costly than associate degrees). The duration also plays a role, with programs lasting from 4 to 12 months; longer programs generally have higher tuition.

Students should also budget for certification exam fees and necessary materials like coding manuals, which can add $100–$200. The availability of online programs can make training more affordable and flexible for those balancing work or family commitments.

For those considering a solid investment in their future, exploring reputable associates in medical billing and coding can provide both value and career growth opportunities in Norfolk’s competitive healthcare market.

What does a medical biller and coder in Norfolk, VA do on a daily basis?

Medical billers and coders in Norfolk, VA carry out essential daily responsibilities that keep healthcare providers financially healthy and patients properly supported. Their typical workday involves reviewing and abstracting patient data, where they verify medical records for accuracy and completeness to assign the correct codes. This foundational step ensures compliance and smooth reimbursement processes.

• Reviewing and Abstracting Patient Data: Verifying patient records and extracting relevant information to assign accurate medical codes for diagnoses and procedures.
• Assigning Medical Codes: Translating clinical information into standardized codes using established coding systems, which is critical to reduce claim denials.
• Preparing and Submitting Claims: Compiling and sending insurance claims to payers while ensuring documentation meets specific guidelines.
• Following Up on Claims: Tracking claims to resolve denials or rejections by communicating with insurance companies and advocating on behalf of providers or patients.
• Billing Patients: Generating patient statements for unpaid balances and assisting with payment arrangements to maintain transparency.
• Quality Control and Compliance: Conducting regular audits to ensure accuracy, prevent fraud, and stay updated on coding regulations through ongoing education.

The daily responsibilities of medical billers and coders in Norfolk, VA, focus strictly on administrative and financial aspects of healthcare. They do not provide clinical care or make medical decisions, nor do they directly interact with patients about treatment. Their scope is limited to documentation, coding accuracy, billing communications, and compliance with healthcare regulations.

Common work environments for these professionals in Norfolk include hospitals, outpatient clinics, physician offices, and specialized billing companies. Many positions now offer remote or hybrid work options, reflecting the flexibility and growing demand in this field.

Understanding the answer to the query, "Is medical billing and coding a hard job?" can motivate aspiring professionals by highlighting the important role they play in healthcare. Their work ensures timely compensation for providers and accurate billing for patients, making medical billing and coding a rewarding and stable career path in Norfolk’s expanding healthcare sector.

What are the most in-demand tech skills for medical billers and coders in Norfolk, VA?

The field of medical billing and coding in Norfolk, VA is experiencing rapid technological growth, transforming how healthcare data is managed and processed. Staying updated with these technological trends is crucial for medical billers and coders to remain competitive and deliver accurate, efficient services. As healthcare providers increasingly implement electronic systems, professionals must adapt to maintain compliance and reduce costly errors.

One essential skill is proficiency in Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems. Mastery of EHR platforms enables billers and coders to securely manage patient data and process claims efficiently, reflecting the growing reliance on digital records in Norfolk’s healthcare facilities.

Competency in medical billing software is also vital. Familiarity with tools that automate coding tasks, including CPT, ICD-10, and HCPCS coding, helps streamline workflows and improve accuracy. Developing strong medical billing software skills in Norfolk VA ensures professionals can meet employer expectations and optimize reimbursement processes.

Understanding insurance and claims management tools is necessary to navigate the complexities of billing cycles. These digital tools aid in submitting, tracking, and resolving claims promptly, supporting timely reimbursements and minimizing administrative delays.

Data security and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) compliance remain top priorities. Medical billers and coders must implement best practices in protecting sensitive patient information, ensuring adherence to federal regulations and safeguarding trust in the healthcare system.

Basic data analysis abilities empower medical coders to interpret billing data, generate insightful reports, and identify trends that support practice improvements and regulatory compliance. This analytical approach is increasingly valued in today’s data-driven healthcare environment.

Finally, telehealth platform familiarity is becoming indispensable. With the rise of virtual healthcare services, knowing how to code and bill for telemedicine visits is a critical skill for medical billing professionals in Norfolk.

For those looking to build these capabilities, pursuing a medical billing and coding certification online fast can get you into this dynamic field quickly.

Can medical billers and coders work from home in Norfolk, VA?

Medical billers and coders in Norfolk, VA are increasingly able to work from home, reflecting a growing trend in the healthcare industry. Many employers in the region have embraced remote and hybrid work models, especially following the pandemic’s impact on workplace flexibility. With over 120 remote medical billing and coding positions currently available locally, the opportunity to work from home is not only real but expanding rapidly.

Healthcare organizations in Norfolk, including major hospital systems and physician groups, are actively hiring certified professionals for remote roles. Candidates holding credentials like the CPC or CCA are particularly sought after for these flexible positions. Employers value productivity, accuracy, and expertise, making remote work a viable option for qualified individuals.

To thrive in a home-based medical billing and coding role, having the right equipment and tools is essential. Professionals need a secure computer with updated antivirus software, a fast and reliable internet connection, and access to medical billing platforms such as Epic or Cerner. Dual monitors can greatly enhance efficiency by allowing easier review and data entry. Additionally, maintaining a workspace that meets HIPAA privacy and security standards ensures compliance and protects sensitive information.

Success in a remote setting also depends on strong self-discipline and communication skills. Establishing a dedicated, distraction-free workspace helps maintain focus throughout the workday. Setting regular hours and meeting deadlines fosters consistency and professionalism.

Clear and frequent communication with supervisors and colleagues, whether by email, phone, or messaging apps, keeps everyone connected and informed. Staying updated on industry changes and continuing education further supports career growth and adaptability.

Overall, working from home as a medical biller and coder in Norfolk, VA offers a promising and flexible career path. With the right preparation and mindset, professionals can enjoy the benefits of remote work while contributing meaningfully to the healthcare field.

What Are the Career Advancement Opportunities for Medical Billers and Coders in Norfolk, VA?

Medical billers and coders in Norfolk can enhance their career trajectories by pursuing specialized certifications and professional development programs that extend beyond entry-level tasks. Advanced training in compliance, auditing, and healthcare reimbursement strategies can pave the way for supervisory and management roles, while mentorship programs and industry conferences facilitate valuable networking opportunities. In addition, diversifying your expertise by obtaining complementary credentials, such as the Norfolk mental health counselor certification, can open pathways to related administrative roles and broaden your scope within the healthcare sector.

Here's What Medical Billers and Coders in Norfolk, VA, Have to Say About Their Careers

• Completing my medical billing and coding program at Old Dominion University was a turning point in my life. The hands‑on training combined with Norfolk’s supportive healthcare network made it easier for me to transition into a stable job quickly. I truly appreciate how this career allows me to contribute to the community by ensuring accurate patient records and billing, which ultimately helps local patients receive the care they deserve. The city’s growing healthcare industry offers plenty of room for advancement, and I’m excited about what the future holds in this field. Bonnie
• Studying at Norfolk State University gave me more than just technical skills; it offered a chance to grow personally and understand the diverse needs of our city’s population. Working as a medical biller and coder here means I’m part of a larger effort to improve healthcare access for underserved communities. Norfolk’s unique blend of urban energy and close‑knit neighborhoods challenges me to stay adaptable and empathetic every day. It’s rewarding to know that my work supports both patients and providers in a meaningful way. Oliver
• The program I completed at Tidewater Community College prepared me exceptionally well for the professional demands of medical billing and coding in Norfolk. The city’s dynamic healthcare environment offers unique challenges like managing records for a variety of military and civilian facilities, which has sharpened my skills considerably. I appreciate the career stability and opportunities for certification advancement that keep me motivated. This profession has become a passion, combining my love for learning with a clear path to growth. Fran

Other Things You Should Know About How to Become a Medical Biller & Coder in Norfolk, VA

What is the quickest way to become a medical coder in Norfolk, VA?

The quickest way to become a medical biller and coder in Norfolk, VA is by enrolling in an accelerated certification program, many of which are available online or in hybrid formats. Programs like those from Tidewater Medical Training can be completed in as little as 15 weeks, while self-paced options offer flexibility to finish in about five months. Completion time depends on factors such as program format, prior experience, and personal dedication.

Successful medical billers and coders working from home need reliable equipment like a computer, high-speed internet, and specialized coding software. Staying organized, setting a daily routine, and maintaining strong communication skills help ensure success in this rewarding career path.

Which medical coding certification is best in Norfolk, VA?

The best medical coding certifications in Norfolk, VA include the Certified Professional Coder (CPC) from AAPC, the Certified Billing and Coding Specialist (CBCS) from NHA, and the Certified Coding Associate (CCA) from AHIMA. Among these, the CPC stands out for its strong reputation and focus on outpatient coding, making it a top choice for many employers in Norfolk and across Virginia.

When choosing your certification, consider your career goals, the coding systems used in your target workplaces, and ensure the program is accredited by respected industry organizations. Earning certification can boost your earning potential and open doors to exciting career opportunities.

How do I find medical billing and coding job openings specifically in the Norfolk, VA area?

Aspiring medical billers and coders in Norfolk, VA, have a wealth of job opportunities available, with over 200 openings on platforms like Indeed. Major employers such as Naval Medical Center Portsmouth and various private practices actively seek skilled professionals. Local organizations like the Virginia Professional Group offer valuable entry-level positions and on-the-job training, making it easier to gain experience and advance.

Utilizing platforms like ZipRecruiter can uncover thousands of roles, including those requiring no prior experience. Networking with local healthcare providers and specialized job boards can further streamline your search and connect you with employers eager to hire certified experts.

Which major healthcare systems in Norfolk, VA employ medical billers and coders?

Norfolk, VA offers vibrant opportunities for medical billers and coders within leading healthcare systems like Sentara Healthcare, Bon Secours, and the Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, alongside private practices and third-party billing firms. These employers seek candidates skilled in ICD-10 and CPT coding, knowledgeable about current billing guidelines, and experienced with electronic health records.

Entry-level salaries range from $17 to $25 per hour, with seasoned coders earning up to $59,000 annually. To thrive, aspiring professionals should pursue recognized certifications such as CPC or CCS, gain hands-on experience through internships, and stay updated with evolving coding standards, ensuring a rewarding and successful career path.

References:

• HealthJob. (n.d.). How to become a medical biller and coder in Virginia. HealthJob.
• MedicalBillingandCoding.org. (n.d.). Medical billing and coding schools in Virginia. MedicalBillingandCoding.org.
• U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2025, April 18). Occupational Outlook Handbook: Medical Records Specialists. BLS.
• U.S. Career Institute. (n.d.). Virginia online medical coding & billing program | self-paced course. U.S. Career Institute.
• Virginia Workforce Connection. (n.d.). How to become a medical coder in Virginia (salary, job outlook, and skills). Onboard Virginia.