How to Become a Licensed Pharmacist in Sacramento, CA: License Requirements for 2025

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

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More than 79,000 Californians have chosen to build their careers in pharmacy, a field known for stability, growth, and community impact. Sacramento is one of many cities offering strong opportunities in this profession.

If you are considering becoming a pharmacist in Sacramento, CA, you will find a wide scope of responsibilities. A pharmacist can expect a dynamic role, from reviewing prescriptions or consulting with patients and healthcare providers to ensuring the safe use of medications in diverse settings. 

In the following sections, we will outline each step required to enter the field. You will also learn about licensing requirements, salary expectations, job prospects, and everything else you will need to make an informed decision.

Key Points About Becoming a Licensed Pharmacist in Sacramento, CA

• To become a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, you need a PharmD degree, pass a national and a state exam and complete required internship hours.
• Pharmacist jobs in Sacramento are growing steadily, with an average salary exceeding $160,000, making it a solid career choice here.
• Sacramento offers a mix of urban and suburban settings, strong healthcare facilities, and plenty of opportunities to start and grow your pharmacy career.

Table of Contents

1. What are the educational requirements to become a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA?
2. Are there schools in Sacramento, CA that offer pharmacy programs?
3. What skills do you need to become a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA?
4. What are the requirements for pharmacist licensure in Sacramento, CA?
5. What is the licensing process for licensed pharmacists in Sacramento, CA?
6. How long does it take to become a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA?
7. Can pharmacists diversify their expertise through complementary healthcare certifications?
8. What are the continuing education and professional development opportunities for pharmacists in Sacramento, CA?
9. What are the opportunities for specialized career advancement in Sacramento, CA?
10. How can Sacramento, CA pharmacists manage occupational stress effectively?
11. Will a pharmacist license from Sacramento, CA allow you to work in other states?
12. How much do Sacramento, CA licensed pharmacists earn?
13. Is there a demand for licensed pharmacists in Sacramento, CA?
14. Is Sacramento, CA a good place to work as a licensed pharmacist?
15. Other Things You Should Know About Becoming a Pharmacist in Sacramento, CA

What are the educational requirements to become a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA?

To become a licensed pharmacist, you need to meet certain milestones to ensure you are fully prepared for the job. The process includes both academic achievement and hands-on experience, which together form the pharmacist education pathway Sacramento expects.

• Complete Prerequisite Undergraduate Courses: Usually, two years of undergraduate work focusing on chemistry or biology are necessary before entering a PharmD program.
• Earn Your PharmD: This is the minimum degree requirement, and it must be accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE).
• Finish Internship Hours: This practical training gives you real-world experience and is a bit more than what some other states require.

Meeting the educational requirements is a critical first step toward entering the pharmacy profession and directly influences your future pharmacist job outlook. With the right academic foundation, you will be well prepared to move forward in the licensing process and pursue a successful career in Sacramento.

Are there schools in Sacramento, CA that offer pharmacy programs?

To become a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA, you must complete a PharmD program. While Sacramento itself does not have a dedicated pharmacy school, there are several nearby programs that can help you get started on your path. 

Here’s a quick look at some schools and programs offering pharmacy training around Sacramento, CA:

• University of the Pacific (Stockton): It offers a full PharmD program that covers everything from pharmacology to patient care and pharmacy law. Tuition and fees cost $90,384 for the first year, $87,744 for the second year, and $57,656 for the last year.
• Sacramento State University: It offers undergraduate programs in biochemistry and health science that can serve as a foundation for transferring into PharmD programs at other institutions. For in-state students taking six or more units, tuition and fees total approximately $4,500.

Many graduates come from public or nonprofit programs, around 79%, according to the California Health Care Foundation (2024). Enrolling in these institutions often provides students with access to lower tuition rates, financial aid opportunities, and strong support services tailored to in-state residents. These programs are also well-integrated with California’s healthcare system, helping students build connections and gain practical experience through local clinical rotations.

If you are interested in exploring accredited pharmacy programs Sacramento CA has access to, starting with pre-pharmacy courses locally is a smart move before moving on to a full PharmD. Additionally, exploring the best pharmacy tech associate programs introduces you to flexible pathways into the field.

This chart displays the education level of pharmacists.

What skills do you need to become a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA?

Becoming a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA means gaining key skills to thrive in this field. Apart from earning the right degree and passing exams, you need the practical know-how to handle the demands of working in a diverse and busy healthcare setting.

Here are the main skills that pharmacists in Sacramento should bring to the table:

• Medication Management: Making sure prescriptions are filled correctly and knowing how different drugs interact to keep patients safe.
• Pharmacology Expertise: Understanding the science behind medications, how they work, and the right dosages for different people.
• Regulatory Knowledge: Being up to speed with California’s pharmacy laws, including rules on controlled substances and maintaining patient confidentiality.
• Tech Savvy: Using pharmacy software, electronic health records, and automated systems that are common in Sacramento’s pharmacies.
• Patient Communication: Explaining medication use and side effects clearly, which is especially important in a culturally diverse community.

What are the requirements for pharmacist licensure in Sacramento, CA?

To become a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA, you need to meet a few important requirements beyond just graduating from pharmacy school. These steps are part of the pharmacist licensure process in Sacramento and make sure you are fully prepared and qualified to practice safely.

• Complete an Internship: California requires at least 1,500 hours of practical, pharmacy-related work that must be carefully documented and approved by the California State Board of Pharmacy.
• Pass the NAPLEX: You must pass the North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination, which tests your pharmacy knowledge and skills.
• Pass the CPJE: The California Practice Standards and Jurisprudence Examination for Pharmacists focuses on the state's pharmacy laws, so make sure you study the state-specific regulations thoroughly.
• Undergo a Criminal Background Check: California requires a thorough background check through fingerprinting, and any past legal issues could affect your licensing.

Keep in mind that California tends to be a bit more stringent with experience hours and background checks compared to other states, so it is best to stay organized throughout the process. If you are still exploring your options, consider starting with online pharmacy technician certification courses as a foundation for gaining experience and moving toward licensure.

What is the licensing process for licensed pharmacists in Sacramento, CA?

Becoming a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA, involves a series of clear steps that ensure you are ready to practice safely and legally. Here is an overview of the entire process:

• Earn the Right Degree: You must gain a relevant undergraduate degree, such as a BS in Pharmacy, and complete an ACPE-accredited PharmD program to become eligible for licensure.
• Apply as an Intern Pharmacist: Submit an application to the Board as an internist. This will allow you to complete the required 1,500 internship hours under the supervision of a licensed professional in Sacramento.
• Pass the Required Exams: Pharmacist applicants must pass both the NAPLEX and CPJE to become eligible for licensure.
• Apply for Initial Licensure: Submit your paperwork to the California State Board of Pharmacy, including your exam scores and background info. This also includes paying the required application fees.
• Undergo a Background Check: You need to complete a criminal background check as part of the application process to ensure good standing.

Once everything is submitted, the Board takes around 30 days to review your application. When approved, you receive your official pharmacist license, giving you the green light to work in Sacramento. 

I spoke with a licensed pharmacist from Sacramento who shared how the process felt both challenging and rewarding. "The exams were tough, especially the CPJE since there were nuances to the state laws," they said. "But knowing I had a strong grasp on the local laws made me feel prepared and confident once I started working." They also mentioned that staying organized with paperwork and deadlines was key to avoiding delays. Reflecting on their journey, they described the whole licensing experience as a rite of passage that deepened their respect for the profession and the community they serve. "It’s not just about passing tests—it’s about being ready to responsibly care for patients here in Sacramento."

How long does it take to become a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA?

Becoming a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA involves multiple stages of education and training, and understanding the timeline can help you plan better.

• Pre-Pharmacy Coursework (2–4 years): Before jumping into a PharmD program, you need at least two years of undergraduate classes focused on science and math. Some students complete a four-year bachelor's degree program to gain a strong foundation in the discipline.
• PharmD Program (3–4 years): This professional degree dives deep into pharmacy practice, drug therapy, and patient care. Most PharmD programs last four years, while other programs combine an undergraduate and a PharmD program within five to six years.
• Internship Hours (6–12 months): California requires practical experience, where you apply what you have learned in real-world pharmacy settings.
• Licensure Exams (1–4 months): Scheduling and studying for the two required exams can take around one to three months. In addition, the Board takes around one month to review your application.

Altogether, the pharmacist licensure timeline Sacramento California usually totals around five to six years. If you are curious about faster alternatives in healthcare, you might want to check out fast medical certifications with good pay that can get you into the field much quicker.

Can pharmacists diversify their expertise through complementary healthcare certifications?

Pharmacists can enhance their practice by obtaining additional certifications that broaden their scope in patient care. Exploring interdisciplinary roles allows for a more integrated approach in addressing complex healthcare needs while reinforcing clinical competencies. For example, acquiring training in areas such as behavioral health can provide pharmacists with tools to support patients beyond medication management. Discover strategies on how to become a substance abuse counselor in Sacramento to further diversify your professional pathways and improve patient outcomes.

What are the continuing education and professional development opportunities for pharmacists in Sacramento, CA?

Licensed pharmacists in Sacramento, CA can enhance their careers by exploring targeted continuing education programs and professional development initiatives. Local and online workshops, industry conferences, and specialized certification courses offer avenues to stay current with evolving pharmaceutical practices and regulatory updates. Engaging with professional associations and networking events also provides insights into innovative healthcare solutions and leadership strategies. Additionally, pharmacists seeking to broaden their expertise can consider alternative healthcare roles—explore our article on how to become a medical biller & coder in Sacramento as a pathway to diversify skills and expand career opportunities.

What are the opportunities for specialized career advancement in Sacramento, CA?

Licensed pharmacists in Sacramento, CA can explore a variety of advanced career avenues, ranging from clinical specialization to leadership and research roles. By pursuing additional certifications and residencies, pharmacists have the opportunity to work in areas such as oncology, geriatrics, or infectious diseases. Establishing a niche not only increases professional credibility but can also lead to managerial or consultancy positions within healthcare institutions. Furthermore, engaging in interdisciplinary training opportunities—for example, learning how to become a nurse practitioner in Sacramento—can diversify career options and create synergistic roles that bridge patient care with administrative responsibilities.

How can Sacramento, CA pharmacists manage occupational stress effectively?

Licensed pharmacists often face pressures from high patient expectations, complex medication management, and evolving industry regulations. Establishing clear work boundaries, utilizing structured stress management techniques, and engaging in peer support can mitigate these challenges. In addition, many professionals benefit from seeking specialized mental health resources to build resilience and improve overall wellbeing. For those interested in exploring professional pathways that expand access to therapeutic support, learn how to become an MFT in Sacramento.

Will a pharmacist license from Sacramento, CA allow you to work in other states?

Earning a pharmacist license in Sacramento, CA qualifies you to practice throughout the state, but it will not enable you to automatically practice elsewhere. Every state has its own pharmacy board and rules, so if you want to work outside California, you need to go through their process.

Here’s what usually comes next if you want to practice in a different state:

• Apply to the pharmacy board in that state.
• Pass that state's required exam, which is usually the Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Exam (MPJE). According to the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP), only California and Arkansas have their own jurisprudence exams, and Alaska, Idaho, Michigan, and Vermont do not require this exam.
• Complete any extra steps like background checks or continuing education credits.

So, while your Sacramento license is a solid foundation, moving your practice to another state means following their licensing steps.

How much do Sacramento, CA licensed pharmacists earn?

On average, pharmacists in Sacramento, CA earn $167,990 annually, which is higher than the average wage for pharmacists in the state and across the U.S. Pharmacists in Sacramento also earn anywhere from $107,150 (10th percentile), to $173,510 (50th percentile), and to $205,670 (90th percentile). However, several factors affect incomes.

One big factor is experience. If you are just starting out, expect to earn around $110,000 annually. With some years of work behind you, salaries can climb above $160,000. Another thing that affects pay is the kind of pharmacy work you do. For instance:

• Hospital clinical pharmacists usually bring in a higher paycheck than those working in retail pharmacies.
• Specialists, like those in oncology or nuclear pharmacy, tend to earn more thanks to their advanced skills.
• Pharmacists who focus on research or consulting might see different salaries depending on the demand and their expertise.

So, if you are planning to become a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, remember that your salary will likely increase as you gain more experience and maybe pick a specialty. It is a solid career path with plenty of opportunities to grow and earn more.

Is there a demand for licensed pharmacists in Sacramento, CA?

The job outlook for pharmacists in this area is quite positive, with steady growth expected over the next decade. In fact, the California Employment Development Department projects about a 15.3% growth rate for pharmacist jobs within the Sacramento-Roseville-Arden-Arcade metropolitan areas. This brings around 1,300 total job openings annually from 2022 to 2032.

Statewide, the outlook reflects Sacramento’s market as well. There will be a 9.7% job growth for the profession, producing around 17,470 annual openings throughout the Golden State. If you are exploring education options, you might want to check out the top 6-year pharmacy programs to get a head start.

Pharmacists working in hospitals, retail pharmacies, and specialized fields like oncology or clinical pharmacy see plenty of job openings. The growing healthcare sector in Sacramento means more pharmacist employment opportunities Sacramento California, especially for those with advanced certifications or specialties. While general retail pharmacists have steady demand, specialists often enjoy higher demand due to their expertise in complex medication management.

Overall, if you want to become a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, the job market looks promising with a mix of roles available across various settings. 

This chart displays the best industries for pharmacists.

Is Sacramento, CA a good place to work as a licensed pharmacist?

If you are thinking about working as a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA, there are some good reasons to consider it along with a few things to keep in mind.

• Job Availability: Sacramento has a solid mix of hospitals, clinics, and retail pharmacies, so there are steady opportunities for pharmacists. According to the California Health Care Foundation, 49% of pharmacists in the state worked in retail settings, while 29% were employed in hospitals in 2022.
• Growing Community: With the city’s population on the rise, healthcare needs are expanding, which means demand for pharmacists stays consistent.
• Healthcare Hub: Being the state capital gives you access to a variety of healthcare networks and organizations, opening doors to different career paths.
• Cost of Living: It is more affordable than big California cities like San Francisco or L.A., so your pharmacist salary can go a bit further in Sacramento.
• Competitive Market: The job scene can be tough, so having strong experience and credentials will definitely help you stand out.
• Starting Out: If you are new to the field, Sacramento’s variety of healthcare settings offers a good place to build your career.

What do licensed pharmacists in Sacramento, CA say about their careers?

• "Graduating from the University of the Pacific truly set the foundation for my career. Starting at a local hospital, I quickly realized the importance of pharmacists in patient care beyond just dispensing medications. The diverse community in Sacramento has given me unique challenges and opportunities to tailor treatments that respect cultural preferences and needs. It’s incredibly rewarding to see the direct impact my work has on the health and well-being of my neighbors." - Sharon
• "Completing my pharmacist training at California Northstate University gave me a strong clinical background that I carried into my first role at a healthcare facility in Sacramento. The city’s commitment to healthcare innovation and public health initiatives has allowed me to grow professionally and stay engaged with continuous learning. I appreciate how my career here supports both my personal development and the larger goal of improving community health outcomes. Sacramento’s environment fosters both stability and advancement in this field." - Ian
• "My journey began at West Coast University, and working within Sacramento’s hospital system has been both challenging and fulfilling. The city’s rich cultural tapestry and resources create a dynamic environment where every day brings new learning experiences. I feel a deep sense of pride contributing to a community that values wellness and education. This career path has not only honed my skills but also expanded my perspective on the role pharmacists play in holistic patient care." - Denise

Other Things You Should Know About Becoming a Pharmacist in Sacramento, CA

What is the fastest way to become a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA?

If you’re looking for the fastest way to become a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA, the key is to find accelerated PharmD programs or internships that speed up your path. While traditional routes take about six to eight years, some schools offer three-year or fast-track programs that cut down classroom time. Sacramento doesn’t have many local accelerated programs, but nearby universities might, and online options can help too. Another option is to dive into internships or residency programs in Sacramento that let you gain practical experience quickly, possibly shortening the time before getting licensed.

How do I get my pharmacist license in Sacramento, CA?

To get your pharmacist license in Sacramento, CA, you must pass both the North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination (NAPLEX) and the California Practice Standards and Jurisprudence Examination for Pharmacists (CPJE). These tests check your pharmacy knowledge and state-specific laws. After you take the exams, it usually takes a few weeks to get your results. Once you pass, you can apply for your license through the California State Board of Pharmacy. They handle all the paperwork and will officially grant your license, letting you practice as a pharmacist legally in Sacramento and throughout California.

How long can I become a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA?

Typically, it takes about six to eight years. This includes earning a bachelor’s degree followed by completing a Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) program, which usually lasts four years. Some schools offer accelerated PharmD programs that can cut the time down to three years, but these are pretty intense and require a strong commitment. After finishing the program, you need to complete a 1,500-hour internship, which is around six to 12 months. Then, you must pass two exams, which could take one to four months, depending on your pace. Lastly, you must submit an application to the Board, which typically adds about another month to the process. Given the overall timeline, prospective pharmacists in Sacramento should carefully consider their options and plan ahead to stay on track with their career goals.

Can a non-U.S. citizen work as a licensed pharmacist in Sacramento, CA?

Non-U.S. citizens can work as licensed pharmacists in Sacramento, CA, provided they meet specific state and federal requirements. Firstly, they must obtain a valid work authorization, such as an appropriate visa or permanent residency, to legally work in the United States. Additionally, non-citizens must fulfill all California State Board of Pharmacy licensing prerequisites, including graduating from an accredited pharmacy program and passing the NAPLEX and CPJE.

Foreign-educated pharmacists need to have their credentials evaluated by the Foreign Pharmacy Graduate Equivalency Committee (FPGEC). Compliance with federal immigration laws and state licensing regulations is crucial for non-citizens aspiring to practice pharmacy in Sacramento. These steps ensure that licensed pharmacists, regardless of citizenship status, uphold the professional standards expected in California’s healthcare system.

References:

• California Employment Development Department. (2022). Employment Projections 2022–2032. Retrieved May 29, 2025, from https://labormarketinfo.edd.ca.gov/data/employment-projections.html
• California Health Care Foundation. (2024, November). California’s Pharmacists and Pharmacy Technicians. https://www.chcf.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/HealthCareWorkforceAlmanac2024PharmacistsQRG.pdf
• California State Board of Pharmacy. (n.d.). Licensees. Retrieved May 29, 2025, from https://www.pharmacy.ca.gov/licensees/index.shtml
• National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. (n.d.). Which states require the MPJE? Retrieved May 29, 2025, from https://nabp.pharmacy/help/which-states-require-the-mpje
• U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2025a, May 19). Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics - California, May 2024. Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics Query System. Retrieved May 29, 2025, from https://data.bls.gov/oes/#/area/0600000
• U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2025b, May 19). Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics - Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA, May 2024. Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics Query System. Retrieved May 29, 2025, from https://data.bls.gov/oes/#/area/0040900
• Zippia. (2025, January 8). Pharmacist demographics and statistics in the US. Retrieved May 29, 2025, from https://www.zippia.com/pharmacist-jobs/demographics