How to Become a Cloud Engineer for 2025
The average annual salary for cloud engineers in the US in 2025 is $130,802, with earnings ranging from $49,000 to $181,500. This makes cloud engineering an attractive career choice, yet many aspiring professionals struggle with uncertainty about education, the right certifications, and how to break into the field efficiently. From my experience advising career professionals, I have seen how a lack of structured guidance and financial concerns often hold people back. In this article, I will outline clear, strategic steps of how to become a cloud engineer—whether through formal education, certifications, or self-directed learning—to help you navigate your career path effectively and maximize your earning potential.
Key Things You Should Know About How to Become a Cloud Engineer
- Cloud engineers earn competitive salaries. The average annual salary for cloud engineers in the US in 2025 is $130,802, with top earners making up to $181,500. This places cloud engineering among the highest-paying IT careers, alongside software development and network architecture.
- A degree is not always required, but it helps. While many employers prefer a bachelor’s degree in computer science, IT, or engineering, self-taught professionals and those with certifications in cloud platforms (AWS, Azure, Google Cloud) can still secure cloud engineering roles.
- Certifications can significantly boost career prospects. Top cloud certifications, such as AWS Certified Solutions Architect, Google Professional Cloud Engineer, and Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect, are highly valued by employers and can lead to higher salaries and better job opportunities.
- The demand for cloud engineers is growing rapidly. Jobs in software development, network architecture, and database administration—which overlap with cloud engineering—are expected to grow 17%, 13%, and 9% respectively from 2023 to 2033.
- The cloud engineering market is expanding. The cloud engineering industry was valued at $14.76 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach $39.8 billion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.65%. This reflects strong industry demand and long-term career stability for cloud engineers.
Table of Contents
- How to Become a Cloud Engineer for 2025
- What is a cloud engineer?
- What are the educational requirements to become a cloud engineer?
- How long does it take to become a cloud engineer?
- What types are specializations are there for cloud engineers?
- What are the best certifications for cloud engineers?
- What are professional organizations for cloud engineers?
- What career paths are available for cloud engineers?
- Are there affordable education options for cloud engineers?
- Can an accelerated computer science degree online boost my career trajectory?
- What emerging trends are shaping the future of cloud engineering?
- Can enhancing cybersecurity skills boost my cloud engineering career?
- Which online information technology degree best aligns with a cloud engineering career?
- Can cloud engineering skills transform the gaming industry?
- How much can I earn as a cloud engineer?
- How can advanced interdisciplinary education boost a cloud engineer's career?
- How can an associate degree in cybersecurity enhance cloud engineering careers?
- What is the job outlook for cloud engineers?
- Is it worth becoming a cloud engineer?
- What soft skills are essential for cloud engineers?
- Other Things You Should Know About How to Become a Cloud Engineer
How to Become a Cloud Engineer for 2025
Cloud computing powers much of today’s digital infrastructure, making cloud engineering one of the most sought-after careers in the tech industry. So, how to become a cloud engineer? Well, unlike some IT roles that require extensive formal education, cloud engineering offers multiple entry points, whether through traditional degrees, certifications, or hands-on experience.
Step 1: Gain a Strong Technical Foundation
Cloud engineers need a solid understanding of computer networks, operating systems, virtualization, and cloud platforms like AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud. While a bachelor’s degree in computer science or IT is often preferred, self-taught engineers with relevant skills and certifications can also secure jobs in cloud engineering.
Step 2: Choose the Right Educational Path
Many cloud engineers earn a degree in computer science, information systems, or engineering, but there are also flexible options for those looking to enter the field quickly. Online colleges with open enrollment offer accessible pathways for individuals who need flexible study schedules and lower barriers to entry. Additionally, short-term certificate programs can provide specialized cloud training without requiring a four-year commitment.
Step 3: Gain Hands-On Experience
Employers value practical experience, so aspiring cloud engineers should work on personal cloud projects, contribute to open-source initiatives, or take internships. Many cloud platforms, such as AWS and Google Cloud, provide free-tier services that allow beginners to experiment with cloud technologies at no cost.
Step 4: Earn Industry-Recognized Certifications
Certifications are one of the fastest ways to validate cloud skills and stand out to employers. Some of the most respected certifications include:
- AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Ideal for those focusing on Amazon Web Services
- Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect – Best for Microsoft Azure professionals
- Google Professional Cloud Engineer – A great choice for Google Cloud Platform experts
Step 5: Build a Strong Portfolio and Network
A well-structured GitHub repository, blog, or personal website showcasing cloud projects can help demonstrate expertise. Additionally, engaging with cloud computing communities, LinkedIn groups, and industry conferences can open doors to job opportunities and mentorship.
A Path of Your Choosing
As you can see, the path of how to become a cloud engineer is more accessible than ever, with multiple paths leading to success. Whether through formal education, certifications, or self-taught learning, aspiring professionals can build a high-paying, in-demand career in cloud computing. With the industry projected to grow significantly, now is an excellent time to gain the necessary skills and enter this expanding field.
What is a cloud engineer?
A cloud engineer is an IT professional responsible for designing, implementing, managing, and optimizing cloud computing infrastructure. Cloud engineers work with platforms like Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud to build scalable, secure, and efficient cloud-based solutions for businesses. Their work enables organizations to store data, run applications, and manage IT resources without relying on traditional on-premises hardware.
Key Responsibilities of a Cloud Engineer
Cloud engineers handle a variety of tasks depending on their specialization, but common responsibilities include:
- Cloud architecture: Designing cloud-based systems that meet business needs
- Infrastructure management: Deploying, monitoring, and maintaining cloud servers and services
- Security & compliance: Implementing security protocols to protect cloud environments from cyber threats
- Automation & DevOps: Using tools like Terraform, Kubernetes, and CI/CD pipelines to streamline cloud operations
- Performance optimization: Ensuring cloud systems run efficiently and cost-effectively
Cloud Engineers vs. Other IT Professionals
Cloud engineering overlaps with roles such as software developers, computer network architects, and database administrators. While software developers focus on writing code, network architects design data communication systems, and database administrators manage data storage, cloud engineers integrate all these elements within a cloud environment.
Why This Role Matters
As more companies shift to cloud-based infrastructure, the demand for cloud engineers continues to rise across industries. Businesses rely on cloud professionals to ensure secure, scalable, and cost-effective digital operations, making cloud engineering one of the most impactful careers in technology today.
According to a 2025 report, the worldwide cloud engineering market industry is expected to grow at a CAGR of 11.65% from 2023 ($14.76 billion) to 2032 ($39.8 billion).

What are the educational requirements to become a cloud engineer?
There is no single educational path to becoming a cloud engineer, but most professionals in the field have a background in computer science, information technology, or a related discipline. Many employers prefer candidates with at least a bachelor's degree, but practical experience and industry certifications can sometimes be just as valuable.
Do you need a degree to become a cloud engineer?
A college degree is often beneficial, but it is not always required. Some cloud engineers enter the field with self-taught skills, bootcamp training, or specialized certifications. Since cloud engineering focuses heavily on hands-on experience with cloud platforms, some companies prioritize technical proficiency over formal education.
Many aspiring cloud engineers wonder, is computer science a good major for this field? A degree in computer science provides a strong foundation in programming, networking, and systems architecture, all of which are essential for cloud engineering. Computer science graduates often have an advantage in understanding complex algorithms, data structures, and security protocols. However, other degrees, such as information systems or cybersecurity, can also be highly relevant, depending on a person’s specialization in cloud computing.
Alternative Paths to Becoming a Cloud Engineer
While a bachelor’s degree is the traditional route, other paths can also lead to a successful career in cloud engineering:
- Associate Degrees and Online Learning: Some cloud engineers start with an associate degree in IT and build their expertise through certifications and self-study.
- Bootcamps and Online Courses: Intensive training programs can provide practical cloud computing skills in a shorter time frame.
- Certifications and Hands-on Experience: Earning industry-recognized certifications (such as AWS Certified Solutions Architect or Google Cloud Professional Engineer) can demonstrate expertise to employers, even without a formal degree.
Education vs. Skills in Cloud Engineering
Employers increasingly recognize that practical skills and certifications can be just as valuable as a traditional degree. While a computer science degree can give candidates a solid theoretical foundation, cloud engineers must continually adapt to new technologies, platforms, and industry demands to remain competitive in this evolving field.
How long does it take to become a cloud engineer?
The time it takes to become a cloud engineer depends on education, experience, and certifications. While some professionals enter the field through traditional degree programs, others take non-traditional routes such as bootcamps or self-study. The timeline can vary from a few months to several years, depending on the chosen path.
Degree Paths and Their Timelines
- Associate Degree (2 years or less): For those seeking a quicker entry into cloud computing, an affordable online associate degree in computer science can be a good option. This path can provide foundational knowledge in networking, programming, and IT infrastructure, allowing individuals to enter entry-level cloud-related roles. However, many employers prefer candidates with a bachelor’s degree.
- Bachelor’s Degree (4 years): A bachelor’s in computer science, information technology, or a related field is the most common route for cloud engineers. This degree makes candidates more competitive in the job market, as it provides deeper knowledge in cloud architecture, security, and software development.
- Master’s Degree (2 additional years, often required for research roles): While not required for most cloud engineering positions, a master’s degree can be beneficial for those pursuing specialized roles in cloud security, AI-driven cloud solutions, or research-based positions. Notably, computer and information research scientists, the highest-paid professionals in the IT field with an annual median salary of $145,080 in 2023, typically need at least a master’s degree.
Alternative Routes and Their Timelines
- Bootcamps (3-6 months): Intensive coding or cloud computing bootcamps focus on practical skills and can help individuals transition into cloud roles without a formal degree.
- Certifications (a few weeks to a year, depending on experience level): Industry certifications such as AWS Certified Solutions Architect, Google Cloud Professional Engineer, or Microsoft Azure Fundamentals can fast-track a career in cloud engineering.
- Self-Study and Experience (varies widely): Many cloud engineers develop their expertise through self-paced learning, open-source projects, and hands-on experience. The timeline depends on the individual’s commitment and the complexity of the skills they need to acquire.
How long should you expect to spend?
As outlined, the path of how to become a cloud engineer can vary. For those pursuing a degree-based route, expect to spend two to four years before entering the workforce, with additional time required for higher-level positions. Those taking alternative paths—such as bootcamps, certifications, or self-study—can enter the field in six months to two years, depending on experience and job market conditions. Regardless of the path, continuous learning is essential, as cloud technologies evolve rapidly.
What types are specializations are there for cloud engineers?
Cloud engineering is a broad field with various specializations that cater to different aspects of cloud computing. Professionals can focus on areas such as infrastructure, security, development, and operations, depending on their skills and career goals. Below are some of the key specializations within cloud engineering.
Cloud Solutions Architect
A cloud solutions architect designs and oversees high-level cloud infrastructure, ensuring that cloud solutions are scalable, secure, and cost-efficient. They work closely with stakeholders to align cloud strategies with business goals and often hold certifications like AWS Certified Solutions Architect or Google Cloud Professional Architect.
Cloud Security Engineer
Security is a major concern in cloud computing. Cloud security engineers specialize in protecting cloud environments from cyber threats, managing encryption, identity and access management (IAM), and compliance regulations. This role is crucial in industries with strict security standards, such as finance and healthcare.
Cloud DevOps Engineer
A cloud DevOps engineer focuses on automation, deployment, and continuous integration/continuous deployment (CI/CD) pipelines. They bridge the gap between development and operations, ensuring that applications are efficiently deployed and maintained in cloud environments. Strong skills in containerization (Docker, Kubernetes) and infrastructure-as-code (Terraform, Ansible) are essential.
Cloud Software Engineer
Cloud software engineers develop applications and services optimized for cloud environments. They design software that takes advantage of cloud-native technologies, such as serverless computing, microservices, and distributed databases. This specialization often requires strong programming skills in languages like Python, Java, or Go.
Cloud Network Engineer
Cloud network engineers manage virtual networks, cloud connectivity, and hybrid cloud infrastructures. They optimize network performance, security, and data transfer between on-premises systems and cloud providers. Expertise in VPNs, SD-WAN, and cloud networking services from AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud is critical.
Choosing the Right Specialization
The best specialization depends on an individual’s interests, technical background, and career aspirations. Some cloud engineers start in one area and transition into another as they gain experience. Whether focusing on architecture, security, development, or networking, cloud engineering offers diverse opportunities to specialize in high-demand, well-paying roles.
Salaries can also vary depending on specialization. For example, professionals in software development, network architecture, and database administration—all fields closely related to cloud engineering—earn competitive salaries. The median annual salaries for these roles in 2023 were $130,160 for software developers, $129,840 for network architects, and $117,450 for database administrators. These figures highlight the strong earning potential across different cloud-related career paths.
What are the best certifications for cloud engineers?
Earning a cloud certification can significantly enhance a professional’s credibility, job prospects, and earning potential. Many employers prioritize certified cloud engineers since certifications validate expertise in cloud platforms, security, networking, and automation. Whether you are just starting or looking to advance in the field, obtaining a relevant certification can be a strong career move.
Top Cloud Engineering Certifications
- AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate: One of the most recognized certifications, it is ideal for cloud professionals who design scalable and secure cloud solutions.
- Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert: Best for engineers working in Microsoft-based cloud environments, covering architecture, security, and deployment strategies.
- Google Cloud Professional Cloud Architect: A high-value certification for professionals working with Google Cloud, focusing on solution design, security, and cost optimization.
- Certified Kubernetes Administrator (CKA): A must-have for cloud engineers who specialize in containerization, orchestration, and DevOps.
- CompTIA Cloud+: A vendor-neutral certification that covers cloud security, deployment models, and troubleshooting, making it a good entry-level credential.
Are certifications worth it?
Cloud certifications enhance job prospects and often lead to higher salaries. Many certified professionals secure positions as cloud engineers, architects, or DevOps specialists with salaries surpassing $100,000 per year. Since cloud computing continues to grow, investing in relevant certifications can be a strategic step for career advancement. For those who prefer short certificate programs that pay well, vendor-specific cloud certifications offer a quick and cost-effective way to break into the field without committing to a long-term degree.
What are professional organizations for cloud engineers?
While the steps of how to become a cloud engineer does not require you to join a professional organization, doing so can be a valuable step for cloud engineers looking to expand their network, stay updated on industry trends, and access exclusive career resources. These organizations offer certifications, training, job boards, conferences, and professional development opportunities that can help engineers advance their careers in cloud computing.
Top Professional Organizations for Cloud Engineers
- Cloud Computing Association (CCA). The CCA is an independent membership organization focused on building a community of end-users and service providers in cloud computing. It offers events, resources, and networking opportunities to promote the growth and best practices within the cloud industry.
- Cloud Security Alliance (CSA). Established in 2008, the CSA is the world's leading organization dedicated to defining and raising awareness of best practices to ensure a secure cloud computing environment. It provides cloud security-specific research, education, certification, and events to help professionals stay updated on cloud security advancements.
- IEEE Cloud Computing. Launched in 2011, IEEE Cloud Computing is a global initiative by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) to promote cloud computing and related technologies. It offers conferences, publications, standards development, and educational resources to support professionals in the field.
- Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). As the world's largest educational and scientific computing society, ACM provides resources that advance computing as a science and profession. While not exclusively focused on cloud computing, ACM offers publications, conferences, and special interest groups relevant to cloud engineers.
- IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers). IEEE is the world's largest technical professional organization dedicated to advancing technology for the benefit of humanity. It offers resources across various technological fields, including cloud computing, through publications, conferences, and standards development.
Becoming a member of a professional organization can provide exclusive access to industry knowledge, mentorship, and career advancement opportunities. Many of these groups also offer discounts on certifications, job boards with exclusive listings, and networking events that connect engineers with potential employers and industry leaders. Whether a cloud engineer is looking to gain new skills, stay competitive in the job market, or transition into leadership roles, joining the right organization can be a strategic career move.
What career paths are available for cloud engineers?
Cloud engineering offers multiple career paths, allowing professionals to specialize in technical domains or transition into leadership and strategic roles. These career trajectories depend on experience, expertise, and professional goals.
Technical Specializations
Many cloud engineers build their careers by specializing in key areas of cloud computing, such as:
- Cloud Architect: Designs and manages cloud infrastructure, ensuring scalability, security, and cost efficiency.
- Cloud Security Engineer: Focuses on securing cloud environments, managing identity access, and implementing cybersecurity measures.
- Cloud DevOps Engineer: Works on continuous integration/continuous deployment (CI/CD), automation, and cloud infrastructure as code.
- Cloud Software Engineer: Develops applications and services optimized for cloud environments.
- Cloud Data Engineer: Manages data pipelines, big data processing, and cloud storage solutions.
- Cloud Network Engineer: Specializes in designing and managing cloud-based networking solutions.
Each of these specializations provides opportunities for high salaries. For example, professionals in cloud-related roles such as software developers ($130,160), computer network architects ($129,840), and database administrators ($117,450) had strong median earnings in 2023.
Leadership and Business-Oriented Roles
Cloud engineers looking to transition into leadership roles can move into:
- Cloud Engineering Manager: Leads cloud teams and oversees cloud-based projects within an organization.
- Chief Cloud Officer (CCO): Develops and implements a company’s cloud strategy, aligning technology with business objectives.
- Technology Consultant: Advises businesses on cloud adoption, migration, and optimization strategies.
To advance in these roles, cloud engineers often pursue additional credentials. Some opt for an AACSB accredited online MBA, which provides business leadership skills essential for cloud project management, budgeting, and strategic decision-making. An MBA can help cloud engineers transition from purely technical roles to executive positions, where they influence cloud adoption and digital transformation strategies.
Entrepreneurial and Independent Paths
Cloud engineers can also leverage their expertise to work independently:
- Freelance Cloud Consultant: Provides cloud solutions to multiple clients, optimizing their infrastructure.
- Startup Founder: Builds a cloud-based product or service, taking advantage of cloud scalability and cost efficiency.
- Technical Trainer or Educator: Teaches cloud computing through online courses, corporate training, or academic programs.
Cloud engineering offers dynamic career paths, from deep technical expertise to strategic leadership roles. Whether choosing a specialized technical field, management, or independent consulting, cloud engineers have numerous opportunities for growth and impact.
Furthermore, for those interested in academic and research-driven roles, cloud engineers can also transition into careers as computer and information research scientists. These professionals explore cutting-edge advancements in cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity. With a median annual salary of $145,080 in 2023, it is the highest-paying occupation in the computer and IT sector. However, this path typically requires at least a master’s degree, making it an option for cloud engineers who wish to contribute to innovation and technological advancements.
Are there affordable education options for cloud engineers?
Many aspiring cloud engineers seek cost-effective paths to gain the technical expertise required in this field. Evaluating programs that combine flexibility with value can help professionals avoid excessive debt while acquiring industry-relevant skills. In addition to self-directed learning and bootcamp training, accredited online courses offer a structured curriculum at a fraction of traditional costs. For example, exploring options like engineering degree online can provide a solid technical foundation while fitting into varied budgets and schedules.
Can an accelerated computer science degree online boost my career trajectory?
For professionals seeking a rapid, comprehensive education to enter cloud engineering, pursuing an accelerated computer science degree online can be an effective strategy. This option offers a condensed curriculum that rigorously covers essential programming, systems design, and networking principles, meeting industry demands without the extended timeline of traditional degrees. By emphasizing intensive, project-based learning techniques, these programs equip aspirants with the critical technical skills required to thrive in the competitive and evolving landscape of cloud engineering.
What emerging trends are shaping the future of cloud engineering?
Cloud engineering professionals are adapting to evolving technologies that redefine operational and strategic approaches. Among these trends are the rising adoption of hybrid and multi-cloud architectures, which demand proficiency in diverse platforms and integration techniques. Innovations in automation through advanced orchestration tools and the integration of artificial intelligence are streamlining processes and optimizing resource management. Moreover, an increased focus on proactive security, with real-time monitoring and predictive analytics, is reshaping risk management strategies in cloud environments. Staying aligned with these developments can be instrumental for long-term career growth and competitive compensation, as indicated by the computer science salary benchmarks in related fields.
Can enhancing cybersecurity skills boost my cloud engineering career?
Cloud engineers increasingly face complex threats that require a proactive approach to cybersecurity. Integrating advanced cybersecurity techniques into cloud practices not only enhances infrastructure protection but also positions professionals for leadership in secure digital transformation. Specialized training and targeted certifications allow cloud engineers to safeguard sensitive information, meet evolving compliance requirements, and design resilient systems. Leveraging resources such as the cheapest online master's in cyber security can provide the in‐depth technical expertise needed to address current and emerging cyber risks while diversifying skill sets in a competitive job market.
Which online information technology degree best aligns with a cloud engineering career?
Evaluating educational programs is crucial to ensure that the curriculum covers core competencies in cloud infrastructure, cybersecurity, and system design. Prospective cloud engineers should review program accreditation, course relevance, and flexibility to balance theoretical knowledge with practical project experience. For cost-effective and comprehensive study options, consider online information technology degrees that integrate modern cloud practices with emerging technologies.
Can cloud engineering skills transform the gaming industry?
Cloud technologies are increasingly pivotal in the gaming sector, where scalable infrastructures and real-time data processing are essential for delivering seamless player experiences. Applying cloud engineering expertise can optimize game server performance, enhance data security, and support dynamic scalability during peak usage. This cross-industry application not only broadens career prospects but also encourages a diversification of technical skills that remain competitive in emerging digital markets. Additionally, professionals interested in exploring opportunities that bridge these fields may consider insights from gaming schools online to further strengthen their interdisciplinary knowledge.
How much can I earn as a cloud engineer?
Cloud engineering is a well-compensated field, with salaries varying based on experience, specialization, and location. In 2025, the average annual salary of cloud engineers in the US is $130,802, with earnings ranging from $49,000 to $181,500. Senior roles, specialized certifications, and expertise in high-demand areas like cloud security or architecture can push salaries toward the higher end of this range.

How can advanced interdisciplinary education boost a cloud engineer's career?
Advanced interdisciplinary education empowers cloud engineers to address emerging challenges and integrate diverse technological insights. Pursuing studies that combine cloud infrastructure with fields such as data analysis or computational science can lead to innovative approaches in managing large-scale, complex datasets and developing secure, scalable solutions. For example, professionals looking to bridge the gap between traditional IT and specialized fields may consider online masters programs bioinformatics, which offer rigorous training in handling data-intensive applications and driving research-focused initiatives.
This additional qualification not only broadens technical capabilities but also nurtures critical thinking and strategic problem-solving skills. With industries increasingly relying on hybrid solutions that merge cloud technologies with artificial intelligence, machine learning, and big data analytics, a well-rounded academic background can significantly enhance one’s competitive edge. Furthermore, advanced interdisciplinary studies encourage a proactive approach to professional development, enabling engineers to adapt to rapid technological shifts and lead transformative projects.
How can an associate degree in cybersecurity enhance cloud engineering careers?
In addition to traditional education paths, a focused cybersecurity education at the associate level can provide a strategic edge in cloud engineering. This complementary background equips professionals with knowledge in threat analysis, network defense, and incident management that is critical for protecting cloud infrastructure. Integrating fundamental cybersecurity skills not only bolsters the reliability of cloud solutions but also expands the range of technical roles available in today's interconnected IT landscape. What jobs can you get with a associate cybersecurity degree? Through our help, we can lead you to gaining well-rounded expertise that is increasingly valued by employers.
What is the job outlook for cloud engineers?
The cloud engineering market was valued at $14.76 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow to $39.8 billion by 2032, reflecting an 11.65% compound annual growth rate (CAGR). This rapid expansion is driving demand for cloud professionals across various specializations. Key roles in cloud engineering—such as software developers, network architects, and database administrators—are expected to see job growth rates of 17%, 13%, and 9%, respectively, between 2023 and 2033. With cloud computing at the core of digital transformation, professionals in this field will continue to see strong hiring trends and career stability.
Is it worth becoming a cloud engineer?
Cloud computing powers everything from enterprise infrastructure to consumer applications and financial transactions to life-saving medical research, making cloud engineers some of the most in-demand professionals in tech. With an average annual salary of $130,802 in 2025 and the cloud engineering market projected to grow from $14.76 billion in 2023 to $39.8 billion by 2032, the field offers financial stability and long-term career prospects. But beyond job security, is it worth pursuing?
One of the strongest reasons to become a cloud engineer is the versatility of the role. Cloud engineers work across industries—finance, healthcare, cybersecurity, and even entertainment—designing and maintaining cloud solutions that businesses rely on daily. Those with expertise in cloud security, DevOps, or architecture can command even higher salaries, with senior professionals earning upwards of $180,000 per year.
The path of how to become a cloud engineer is also flexible. While a computer science degree can be valuable, many professionals enter the field through certifications and self-paced learning. Even those who choose formal education have budget-friendly options, such as the cheapest online computer science degree programs or associate degrees that provide a strong foundation at a lower cost. For those looking to break into tech without committing to a full degree, certifications from AWS, Google Cloud, or Microsoft Azure can open doors to high-paying opportunities.
For individuals seeking a career with high earning potential, continuous learning, and strong job demand, cloud engineering is a compelling choice. Whether entering the field through traditional education or alternative pathways, the need for cloud experts continues to grow, making it one of the best career options in tech today.
What soft skills are essential for cloud engineers?
While technical expertise is critical, effective communication, collaboration, and strategic thinking are equally essential. Cloud engineers benefit from the ability to clearly articulate technical concepts to non-technical stakeholders, negotiate project deadlines, and work well within diverse teams. Developing strong project management and problem-solving skills further contributes to translating complex technological challenges into actionable business solutions. Additionally, professionals can explore complementary educational opportunities, such as an electrical engineering trade school, to diversify their analytical and design perspectives.
Here's What Cloud Engineers Have to Say About Becoming a Cloud Engineer
- After two decades in traditional IT, I knew I had to adapt or risk getting left behind. Choosing to pursue an online program allowed me to upskill in cloud technologies without stepping away from my job. Now, I lead a cloud migration team, and I feel more secure in my career than ever. It just goes to show that it’s never too late to evolve in tech. Harry
- I was working a regular IT support job, but I wanted something more technical and future-proof. Cloud engineering was intimidating at first, but once I got my AWS certification and started working with real-world systems, it all clicked. Now, I design cloud solutions for a global company, and the flexibility is amazing—I work remotely while managing high-impact projects. It’s a field where skills matter more than degrees, and that gave me a real chance to grow. Marcus
- I started out as a junior developer, but I got really interested in how applications scale in the cloud. Learning cloud engineering felt like unlocking the next level of my career. The best part? I’m no longer stuck fixing bugs—I get to build resilient, scalable systems that handle millions of users. It’s rewarding to see my work have a real impact on performance and security. Melissa
Key Findings
- Cloud engineering is a high-paying field. The average annual salary of cloud engineers in the US in 2025 is $130,802, with salaries ranging from $49,000 to $181,500.
- Specialized cloud roles offer competitive salaries. Software developers, network architects, and database administrators working in cloud-related roles earn median salaries between $117,450 and $130,160 as of 2023.
- The job market for cloud professionals is growing rapidly. Software developers, quality assurance analysts, and testers are expected to see 17% job growth from 2023 to 2033, while network architects and database administrators will grow by 13% and 9%, respectively.
- Cloud engineering is part of a multi-billion-dollar industry. The global cloud engineering market was valued at $14.76 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach $39.8 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 11.65%.
- Higher education can increase earning potential. Computer and information research scientists, a field that typically requires a master’s degree, earn a median salary of $145,080, making it the highest-paid occupation in IT as of 2023.
- Professional certifications provide a pathway into the field. Many cloud engineers enter the industry through certifications rather than traditional degrees, as employers prioritize hands-on skills and experience.
Other Things You Should Know About How to Become a Cloud Engineer
What does it take to be a cloud engineer?
Becoming a cloud engineer requires a strong understanding of cloud computing platforms, networking, and cybersecurity. Most cloud engineers develop expertise in services like Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, or Google Cloud Platform (GCP). They also need proficiency in programming languages such as Python, Java, or Go. Employers often look for professionals with experience in system administration, DevOps, and infrastructure as code (IaC) tools like Terraform or Ansible. Many cloud engineers start by earning industry-recognized certifications to demonstrate their skills. Strong problem-solving abilities, adaptability, and continuous learning are essential to keep up with the rapidly evolving cloud industry.
What degree is best for a cloud engineer?
A degree in computer science, information technology, or software engineering provides a solid foundation for a career in cloud engineering. Many professionals also enter the field with degrees in cybersecurity, network engineering, or data science. For those wondering, "Is computer science a good major?" it is one of the most common and valuable degrees for cloud engineers, as it covers essential topics like programming, algorithms, and system design. However, while a degree can be beneficial, hands-on experience and industry certifications are often more important in securing a job in cloud engineering.
Is cloud engineering a good career?
Cloud engineering is a rewarding career with high salaries, strong job demand, and diverse opportunities for specialization. The average salary for cloud engineers in the United States in 2025 is $130,802, with top professionals earning over $180,000 per year. The demand for cloud professionals continues to grow as more businesses move their infrastructure to the cloud. Cloud engineers play a vital role in developing scalable applications, securing data, and optimizing cloud resources. The career also offers flexibility, remote work opportunities, and a chance to work on cutting-edge technologies.
Can you become a cloud engineer without a degree?
It is possible to become a cloud engineer without a degree, as many employers prioritize skills and experience over formal education. Self-taught engineers and professionals from non-traditional backgrounds can enter the field by gaining hands-on experience, completing cloud certifications, and building projects. An affordable online associate degree in computer science can be a quick way to gain foundational knowledge, but many cloud engineers land jobs through bootcamps, self-study, and practical experience. Demonstrating technical skills through certifications, personal projects, or contributions to open-source platforms can help candidates secure cloud engineering roles without a traditional degree.
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- Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2025). Database administrators and architects. Retrieved January 29, 2025, from BLS.
- Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2025). Software developers, quality assurance analysts, and testers. Retrieved January 29, 2025, from BLS.
- Gupta, A. (2025). Cloud engineering market research report. Market Research Report. Retrieved January 29, 2025, from Market Research Report.
- ZipRecruiter. (2025). Cloud engineer salary. Retrieved January 29, 2025, from ZipRecruiter.
