2027 Licensing Exams Required After Completing a Biology Degree Program

Imed Bouchrika, PhD

by Imed Bouchrika, PhD

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

What Licensing Exams Are Required After Completing a Biology Degree?

Licensing exams are critical for many biology graduates aiming to enter specialized fields, with nearly 65% of those pursuing clinical or regulatory roles facing mandatory licensure requirements. These exams validate competency and uphold ethical standards essential for safe and effective professional practice.

Such licensing is often key to meeting biology degree licensure requirements and advancing in related careers.

Common licensing exams vary by career path and include the following:

  • Medical Laboratory Scientist (MLS) Certification: Required for biology graduates who want to work as clinical laboratory scientists. The exam covers laboratory procedures, clinical microbiology, hematology, and quality control, enabling professionals to perform diagnostic tests in hospitals and healthcare settings.
  • Registered Environmental Professional (REP) Exam: Designed for those entering environmental biology and consulting roles. It tests knowledge of environmental laws, site assessment, and remediation techniques to ensure compliance with regulatory standards.
  • Certified Biology Teacher Exams: Taken by graduates pursuing teaching credentials in biology. These exams assess both biological science knowledge and pedagogical skills to qualify candidates for public school teaching positions.

Most licensing exams require applicants to meet educational prerequisites and sometimes complete supervised practical experience. Earning licensure increases employability by officially recognizing expertise and adherence to professional standards.

Prospective students and graduates should also consider flexible educational options, such as RN to BSN no clinicals programs, which can provide alternative pathways in healthcare fields.

What Topics Are Covered on the Biology Licensing Exam?

Effective preparation for the biology licensing exam depends on a clear grasp of the topics commonly tested. Surveys reveal that over 40% of candidates struggle most with cellular and molecular biology, emphasizing the importance of targeted study in this domain. This insight helps prioritize study efforts on critical content areas.

The biology licensing exam subject areas generally focus on the following core topics:

  • Cellular and molecular biology: This section encompasses cell structure, function, genetics, and biochemical pathways, often assessed through multiple-choice questions about molecular mechanisms and cellular processes. Proficiency in this area is essential for understanding fundamental life sciences at the microscopic level.
  • Organismal biology: Covering anatomy, physiology, and developmental biology of both plants and animals, this area tests knowledge of biological systems and adaptations, which are crucial for careers in ecology, biotechnology, and related fields.
  • Ecology and evolution: This topic evaluates familiarity with ecosystems, population dynamics, evolutionary theories, and biodiversity. Mastery supports roles that involve environmental management and conservation biology.
  • Laboratory techniques and data analysis: This area assesses experimental design abilities, statistical reasoning, and data interpretation skills, all foundational for conducting scientific research and drawing valid conclusions.

Including these subjects in your study plan addresses the main topics tested on biology licensure examination. Familiarity with these domains also prepares graduates to meet the practical demands of biology professions. Those seeking additional training might explore online medical billing and coding with financial aid as a complementary career pathway after biology studies.

What Requirements Must Be Met to Take the Biology Licensing Exam?

Meeting eligibility criteria for the biology licensing exam is essential for timely career entry and professional advancement. Knowing these requirements helps in structuring education and gaining the necessary qualifications before taking the exam.

Below are common requirements applicants must fulfill.

  • Completion of an accredited degree program: Candidates need to have graduated from an accredited biology or related science program to ensure foundational knowledge. This requirement confirms readiness for professional practice and varies slightly by institution and jurisdiction.
  • Practical experience or internship: Supervised hands-on experience in a lab, research environment, or clinical setting is often mandatory. This prepares candidates for real-world applications and may differ based on specialization within biology.
  • Specific coursework: Many exams require completion of key biology subjects such as genetics, microbiology, or ecology. These courses ensure candidates possess specialized knowledge pertinent to their chosen licensure field.
  • Application submission and approval: Applicants must submit proof of education, experience, and identity to a licensing board for approval before sitting for the exam. This step safeguards exam integrity and compliance with regulatory standards.

Requirements for taking biology licensure tests can vary widely by state or specialization, reflecting diverse professional standards and domain-specific knowledge. Prospective candidates should also consider complementary certifications, such as an affordable medical billing and coding certification, which can enhance employment opportunities in related fields.

What Graduates Say About The Licensing Exams After Completing a Biology Degree

  • Shauna: "Taking the licensing exam after completing my online biology degree was surprisingly manageable, especially given the flexibility I had throughout the course. The typical biology licensure cost was reasonable compared to other fields, which made pursuing certification less daunting financially. Having my license has truly opened doors in research and environmental consulting, giving me a competitive edge. "
  • Faye: "The process of sitting for the biology licensure exam was both challenging and rewarding, reflecting the depth of my online education. Considering the average cost of attendance and exam fees, I feel the investment was worthwhile for the professional credibility it granted me. This license has been invaluable in advancing my career in healthcare and pharmaceuticals, highlighting the importance of accredited qualifications. "
  • Willa: "As an online biology graduate, the experience of preparing for the licensing exam was intensive but gave me confidence in my knowledge and skills. While the costs associated with biology licensure can add up, they are a small price to pay for the career opportunities that have since unfolded. My license has positioned me as a trusted expert in conservation biology, allowing me to contribute meaningfully to environmental policy. "

Other Things You Should Know About Biology Degrees

What are the prerequisites for taking the biology licensing exams in 2027?

To take the biology licensing exams in 2027, you must complete a bachelor's degree in biology from an accredited institution and meet any state-specific coursework or experience requirements. Check with your state's board for additional prerequisites.

Which bodies administer the biology licensing exams in 2027?

In 2027, biology licensing exams are administered by various professional boards depending on the region, such as the American Institute of Biological Sciences in the U.S. or the Royal Society of Biology in the U.K. Ensure you check with your local licensing authority for specifics.