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What Is an MBA in Finance? 2025 Definition & Job Outlook Explained

Imed Bouchrika, Phd

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

In a world driven by numbers, finance careers are shaping the decisions that move businesses forward. From investment banking to corporate strategy, employers are looking for professionals who can blend analytical thinking with leadership. 

For those looking to step into these high-impact roles, an MBA in Finance offers a clear path forward. The strong career outlook associated with this degree highlights the growing demand for finance professionals. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, financial analyst roles are projected to grow by 9%, adding over 37,900 new jobs across industries like tech, banking, and healthcare.

In 2025, the degree is more relevant than ever. This guide breaks down what an MBA in Finance really means in 2025 and how it can shape your career in today’s competitive job market.

Key Things You Should Know About MBA in Finance in 2025

  • MBA programs are evolving to include courses on AI, data analytics, and ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) investing. These additions prepare graduates for the modern financial landscape, where technology and sustainability are increasingly important.
  • There's a growing interest in flexible learning options, with 67% of MBA applicants preferring online or hybrid formats. This shift accommodates working professionals seeking to advance their education without pausing their careers.
  • Graduates can expect competitive salaries, with average base pay around $139,000. Roles in investment banking and private equity often offer even higher compensation.
  • The job market for finance MBAs remains robust. Notably, fintech is projected to be a leading employer, driven by innovations in digital payments and blockchain technologies.

Table of Contents

  1. What is an MBA in Finance?
  2. Who should pursue an MBA in Finance?
  3. What are the eligibility criteria for an MBA in Finance in 2025?
  4. How do I choose the college for an MBA in Finance?
  5. How much does an MBA in Finance cost in 2025?
  6. What is the job outlook for MBA in Finance graduates in 2025? 
  7. Can an online MBA in Finance deliver the same value as traditional programs?
  8. Are MBA in Finance Programs Evolving to Meet New Industry Challenges?
  9. How can project management skills enhance an MBA in Finance career?
  10. What are the top job roles for graduates of an MBA in Finance?
  11. What is the average salary of professionals with an MBA in Finance in 2025?
  12. Which industries hire MBA finance graduates the most?
  13. Is an MBA in Finance worth it in 2025?
  14. Other Things You Should Know About an MBA in Finance

What is an MBA in Finance?

A Master of Business Administration (MBA) in finance is a graduate program that focuses on financial management and strategy. It teaches students how to make smart financial decisions for businesses, manage investments, understand markets, and lead financial teams.

In the U.S., this degree typically takes 2 years if pursued full-time, though some accelerated finance degree online can be completed in 12-18 months. The curriculum combines core business topics with specialized finance courses such as:

  • Corporate Finance
  • Financial Modeling
  • Investment Analysis
  • Mergers & Acquisitions
  • Risk Management

Who should pursue an MBA in Finance?

An MBA in Finance is a smart choice for anyone who wants to build a career in financial management, investment, or corporate strategy. This degree is especially useful for: 

  • Business or economics graduates who want to deepen their finance knowledge
  • Engineers or science graduates looking to switch to finance roles
  • Working professionals who want to move up to management or C-suite positions in finance
  • Entrepreneurs who want to understand how to raise capital and manage financial risk
  • Students interested in high-paying careers in investment banking, private equity, or corporate finance

According to the Graduate Management Admission Council (GMAC), over 36% of MBA applicants chose finance as their preferred specialization. That shows how many students see strong career potential in this field.

It is also beneficial for those seeking roles that combine technical expertise with strategic decision-making authority. Finance professionals with MBAs are often promoted to leadership roles faster. A GMAC recruiter survey found that 70% of employers believe MBA hires are prepared for senior roles earlier than other hires.

What are the eligibility criteria for an MBA in Finance in 2025?

An MBA in Finance is a competitive program that requires applicants to meet certain academic, professional, and language criteria. In 2025, the focus is on finding candidates who bring a mix of academic strength, real-world experience, and a clear career vision.

Bachelor’s Degree

  • Requirements: A bachelor's degree from an accredited institution. While a background in business or finance is beneficial, it's not mandatory. 
  • Academic Performance: Top-tier programs often expect a competitive GPA. For instance, Harvard Business School reports an average GPA of 3.70 among admitted students. For those concerned about admissions competitiveness, starting with one of the easiest finance degree programs may be a strategic choice.

Standardized Test Scores

Most programs require GMAT or GRE scores. Competitive applicants often present scores around 700 or higher. For example, the average GMAT score for admitted students at the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School is 733. However, there are several MBA programs with high acceptance rates that may have less stringent requirements, making it easier for qualified candidates to gain admission.

English Language Proficiency

Tests Accepted: 

  • TOEFL iBT: Minimum scores typically between 90 and 110.
  • IELTS: Admission score between 6.5 and 7.5.
  • PTE Academic: Scores around 65 are commonly accepted.

Application Materials

  • Resume/CV: Detailing academic and professional history.
  • Letters of Recommendation: Usually two, preferably from professional or academic references.
  • Statement of Purpose (SOP): An essay outlining career goals and reasons for pursuing an MBA.
  • Transcripts: Official academic records from all post-secondary institutions attended.

Applicants often debate GRE vs GMAT when applying to MBA in Finance programs. While many schools accept both, some favor one over the other. Understanding score requirements and the testing format can help candidates tailor their application strategy to align with their academic strengths and program preferences.

How do I choose the best college for an MBA in Finance?

Selecting the best MBA Finance college is a critical decision that can shape a graduate’s career path and professional growth. Here are some factors to consider: 

  • Accreditation

When looking for the best affordable college for finance, ensure the business school is accredited by recognized bodies such as the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB). Accreditation signifies that the program meets high educational standards.

  • Specialization and Curriculum

Verify that the MBA program offers a robust finance concentration, including courses in investment banking, corporate finance, and financial modeling. Some programs also offer STEM-designated tracks, emphasizing quantitative skills.

  • Return on Investment (ROI)

Evaluate the program's ROI by considering tuition costs against potential salary increases. For example, the total cost for a single student at Harvard Business School, including tuition, fees, and living expenses, is estimated at $126,536. Graduates earn average salaries of around $257,000, making the program a strong ROI.

  • Alumni Network and Career Support

A strong alumni network can provide valuable connections and opportunities. Additionally, assess the school's career services and placement records in the finance sector. Top programs often have extensive networks and dedicated career support.

How much does an MBA in Finance cost in 2025?

The cost of tuition for an MBA in Finance in the USA in 2025 varies widely depending on the type and ranking of the institution. At top-tier private business schools such as Columbia Business School, MIT Sloan, or the University of Chicago Booth, tuition can range from $84,000 to $88,000 per year, bringing the total for a two-year program to around $170,000 or more. 

In contrast, public universities typically offer more affordable options. For example, Indiana University's Kelley School of Business charges approximately $55,695 per year for out-of-state students. For those seeking more affordable options, the online MBA cost is often significantly lower.

Compared to the cheapest online physics degree programs, MBA in Finance programs typically carry a higher price tag due to the professional specialization and career prospects. However, many schools offer scholarships, assistantships, or employer sponsorships that significantly reduce out-of-pocket costs for qualified students.

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What is the job outlook for MBA in Finance graduates in 2025?

The job outlook for MBA in Finance graduates in 2025 remains robust, driven by strong demand across various sectors. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment in business and financial occupations is projected to grow by 9% within a decade, much faster than the average for all occupations. This growth translates to approximately 37,900 new openings for financial analysts each year.

In terms of industry demand, the financial services sector continues to show strong momentum. Business and financial occupations are expected to generate around 963,500 openings annually on average, underscoring the sustained need for skilled finance graduates.

Can an online MBA in Finance deliver the same value as traditional programs?

In 2025, an increasing number of professionals are opting for digital formats that maintain academic rigor and industry relevance. These programs often leverage interactive case studies, live sessions with industry experts, and advanced financial simulation platforms to replicate the dynamic learning environment of traditional classrooms. Prospective students should consider factors such as schedule flexibility, tuition costs, and opportunities for global networking when making their decision. For example, many have found success by pursuing an affordable online masters degree in finance, demonstrating that excellence in finance education can be achieved through innovative online delivery methods.

Are MBA in Finance Programs Evolving to Meet New Industry Challenges?

Today's MBA in Finance programs are increasingly integrating advanced topics such as digital finance, sustainable investing, and data analytics to align with evolving market needs. Institutions are updating their curriculums to equip graduates with the capabilities required to navigate complex regulatory environments and rapidly changing financial landscapes. Candidates should consider exploring the fastest online MBA programs that combine flexible learning formats with rigorous academic standards to remain competitive and drive strategic decision-making.

How can project management skills enhance an MBA in Finance career?

Integrating project management expertise with an MBA in Finance can significantly boost operational efficiency and strategic decision-making. Graduates who combine these skill sets are better equipped to lead cross-functional teams, manage complex financial projects, and drive timely project execution in high-stake environments. Acquiring robust project management capabilities can also improve risk assessment and resource allocation, reinforcing a finance professional’s ability to implement strategic initiatives effectively. For professionals seeking to develop these complementary skills, consider exploring fast track online project management degree programs.

What are the top job roles for graduates of an MBA in Finance?

After earning an MBA in Finance, graduates can pursue a wide range of high-paying and prestigious roles across various industries. Here are some of the top job positions:

1. Financial Analyst

  • Median Salary: Approximately $95,000 per year.
  • Outlook: Employment is projected to grow by 9% within a decade. 

2. Investment Banker

  • Median Salary: Typically ranges from $100,000 to $150,000 annually, with significant bonuses.
  • Growth Outlook: Demand driven by corporate transactions and globalization.

3. Financial Manager

  • Median Salary: Around $134,000 per year.
  • Growth Outlook: Employment is projected to grow by 16% in the next ten years.

4. Chief Financial Officer (CFO)

  • Median Salary: Ranges from $150,000 to $300,000 annually, with additional bonuses.
  • Growth Outlook: Increasing demand for strategic financial leadership.

5. Private Equity/Venture Capital Analyst

  • Median Salary: Typically $100,000 to $200,000, with performance-based bonuses.
  • Growth Outlook: Growth driven by increased investment in startups and private firms.

When considering ROI, many prospective students also ask what age to get MBA to maximize career gains. While there’s no one-size-fits-all answer, those pursuing the degree in their late 20s to early 30s often benefit from a strong combination of experience, momentum, and long-term salary growth.

What is the average salary of professionals with an MBA in Finance in 2025?

As of 2025, the salary for MBA in Finance graduates in the United States is around $95,084 to $117,831. This figure represents the base salary and can vary based on factors such as experience, location, and the prestige of the business school attended.

Graduates from top-tier institutions often command higher salaries. At the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, the average base salary for MBA graduates is reported to be $175,828, with an average signing bonus of $37,944. Additional perks like bonuses and benefits can also play a big role in overall earnings when it comes to a finance degree salary.

Which industries hire MBA finance graduates the most?

The 2025 job market for MBA in Finance graduates is both dynamic and sector-diverse. Financial services still lead the way, hiring about 32% of MBA Finance graduates for roles like investment analysts, portfolio managers, and corporate finance professionals. There is also a notable 20% hiring rate for companies seeking financial strategists to guide mergers, restructuring, and capital efficiency.

Meanwhile, the technology sector's 15% share shows that finance roles in Big Tech and fintech are on the rise. This shift signals that finance MBAs are playing key roles in growth strategy and innovation funding. Industries like manufacturing, consumer goods, and healthcare, which together hire around 20%, also offer stable opportunities for roles in budgeting, forecasting, and capital investment. Even real estate and construction, with a smaller 5% share, show strong potential, especially in urban development and REIT finance.

Is an MBA in Finance worth it in 2025?

Finance is one of the top three career areas that MBA graduates are most often hired into, especially in North America. In 2025, 81% of U.S. companies plan to hire MBA grads, and finance roles were among their highest-paying job functions.

This strong employer demand makes an MBA in Finance a smart investment for professionals aiming to accelerate their careers in competitive markets. The degree opens doors to leadership roles in areas like investment banking, financial strategy, risk management, and corporate development.

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Here's What Graduates Have to Say About Choosing an MBA in Finance 

"I was nervous about doing an MBA online because I wasn’t sure if it would go deep enough into real financial strategy. But the coursework on forecasting and financial modeling helped me build a new budgeting process at my company, something that actually got noticed by senior leadership. The flexibility was a bonus I didn’t know I needed." — Maya

"The MBA in Finance helped me gain the technical skills I needed to make confident, data-driven decisions. I was able to apply my new knowledge directly to my work, which played a big part in my promotion to a senior finance role within a year of completing the program." — Elena

"Before the MBA, I was in a traditional accounting role and felt stuck. Learning things like corporate finance and budgeting in a strategic context helped me shift into a finance analyst position. And being able to study online meant I didn’t have to press pause on life to do it." — Rina

Other Things You Should Know About an MBA in Finance

Can non-finance graduates apply for an MBA in Finance?

Non-finance graduates can apply for an MBA in Finance, and many do so successfully. MBA programs are designed for candidates from a wide range of academic and professional backgrounds. Admissions teams focus more on leadership potential, career goals, and work experience than on your undergraduate major.

According to GMAC, nearly 50% of global MBA applicants come from non-business fields, showing that prior finance experience is not a barrier to entry. With the right mindset and preparation, non-finance graduates can thrive in an MBA Finance program and build successful careers in the field.

Do finance MBAs earn more than CFA holders?

In general, MBA graduates, especially from top programs, have higher starting salaries than chartered financial analyst (CFA) holders in the early stages of their careers. This is largely due to the broader career paths and leadership roles that an MBA can unlock. The median starting salary for MBA graduates is $125,000, while the average starting salary for CFA charterholders is approximately $104,000. 

Is an MBA in Finance better than an MBA in Accounting?

Whether an MBA in Finance is better than an MBA in Accounting depends on a candidate’s career goals and interests. An MBA in Finance prepares graduates for roles in investment banking, corporate finance, private equity, and financial consulting. It focuses on broader financial strategies, markets, and risk analysis. This is ideal for those aiming for leadership positions that influence business growth and investment decisions.

In contrast, an MBA in Accounting is better suited for individuals interested in financial reporting, auditing, taxation, and regulatory compliance. It provides the technical knowledge required for roles such as controller, internal auditor, or CFO, particularly in organizations where financial accuracy and reporting are key.

Are scholarships available for MBA in Finance students?

Yes, scholarships are widely available for MBA in Finance students, especially in the U.S. and other major study destinations. Many top business schools offer merit-based scholarships, which are awarded based on academic excellence, leadership potential, and professional achievements.

In addition to institutional aid, external organizations such as the Forte Foundation, Prospanica, and the National Black MBA Association also provide targeted scholarships for underrepresented groups and high-performing candidates. According to the GMAC, nearly 60% of full-time MBA students receive some form of scholarship or grant, which significantly reduces the overall cost of the program.

References:

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