Is a Master of Arts in Teaching Worth It for 2025?

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

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A Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) is designed for those who want to become certified educators or enhance their teaching skills. It focuses on practical classroom instruction rather than policy or administration, making it ideal for aspiring K-12 teachers and career changers. With teacher shortages in many states, earning an MAT can improve job stability and salary potential while preparing educators for high-demand fields like special education and STEM teaching. 

This article will help you understand the costs, salaries, job prospects, and whether an MAT is the right investment for you.

What are the benefits of getting a degree in Master of Arts in Teaching? 

• An MAT qualifies you for roles like K-12 teacher, special education instructor, or school counselor.
• MAT graduates earn a median salary of $65,000, with top earners making over $100,000.
• Online MAT programs offer flexibility, allowing students to study while working full-time.

Tabe of Content

1. What is a Master of Arts in Teaching?
2. Who benefits from a Master of Arts in Teaching?
3. How much does a Master of Arts in Teaching cost?
4. How long does it take to complete a Master of Arts in Teaching?
5. How does an online Master of Arts in Teaching compare to an on-campus program?
6. How much can I make with e Master of Arts in Teaching?
7. What roles can I have with a master of arts  in teaching?
8. In which industries can I earn more with a Master of Arts in Teaching?
9. What Should I Consider When Choosing an MAT Program?
10. Which affordable online Master of Arts in Teaching programs offer quality education?
11. In which states can I earn more with a Master of Arts in Teaching?
12. Is a Doctorate the Next Step After Earning Your MAT?
13. What is the job outlook for graduates of a Master of Arts in Teaching?
14. Is a Master of Arts in Teaching worth it?
15. What are the certification and licensure requirements for teaching careers?
16. How do MAT programs prepare educators for digital and hybrid classrooms?
17. Could Additional Credentials Accelerate Your Career Advancement?
18. Can MAT Graduates Transition to Educational Leadership Roles?
19. How can interdisciplinary expertise expand your teaching career options?
20. How do MAT outcomes compare with related advanced degrees?
21. Other Things You Should Know About Master of Arts in Teaching

What is a Master of Arts in Teaching?

A Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) is a graduate degree designed for individuals who want to develop advanced teaching skills and gain classroom experience. It focuses on practical teaching methods, pedagogy, and subject-specific instruction, making it an ideal choice for those seeking to become certified teachers or enhance their effectiveness in the classroom.

The MAT differs from a Master of Education (M.Ed.) in its emphasis. While an M.Ed. focuses on educational leadership, policy, and curriculum development, the MAT is centered on hands-on teaching and instructional techniques. This means an MAT is best suited for aspiring K-12 teachers, while an M.Ed. is often pursued by those looking to move into administration, curriculum design, or policy roles.

For educators considering long-term advancement, some may later pursue a doctorate in education career to transition into higher education, research, or leadership positions. However, the MAT remains a strong foundation for those passionate about direct classroom instruction.

Who benefits from a Master of Arts in Teaching?

A Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) is designed for individuals who want to enhance their teaching skills and gain certification to work in K-12 classrooms. It provides hands-on training and pedagogical knowledge, making it a valuable degree for those who want to improve student learning outcomes and advance their careers. For those who need flexibility, some universities offer an elementary education degree online, allowing aspiring teachers to earn their credentials while balancing work or other responsibilities.

The MAT is particularly beneficial for:

• Career Changers – Professionals transitioning from other fields into education.
• Aspiring Teachers – Individuals who hold a bachelor’s degree but need teacher certification.
• Current Educators – Teachers seeking advanced instructional strategies or higher pay.
• Specialized Subject Teachers – Those wanting to teach in high-demand subjects like STEM or special education.
• Education Advocates – Those who want to influence classroom policies while remaining in teaching roles.

How much does a Master of Arts in Teaching cost?

Combining tuition and living expenses, a full-time student in a two-year Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) program could expect to spend between $65,000 and $100,000 to complete their degree, depending on the school, location, and whether they study in-state or out-of-state.

The cost of pursuing a MAT varies depending on the institution, location, and residency status. While there is no specific nationwide average exclusively for the MAT degree, we can estimate its cost based on the Master of Education (M.Ed.), which is a comparable graduate-level program in the education field.

According to Education Data, the average tuition for a Master of Education is $44,640. Another source, College Tuition Compare, reports that graduate education programs have an average tuition of $20,595. This suggests that MAT programs likely fall within this range, depending on whether they are offered by public or private institutions.

However, tuition and fees are just part of the total cost. Students must also consider additional expenses such as books, housing, food, and personal expenses. According to Education Data, students in graduate education programs face the following annual costs​:

• Books & Supplies: $1,220
• Room & Board: $12,302 (public) – $13,842 (private)
• Additional Living Expenses: $3,790 (on-campus) – $5,276 (off-campus)

These estimates below help prospective students understand the financial commitment required for an MAT degree, allowing for better financial planning before enrolling.

How long does it take to complete a Master of Arts in Teaching?

The Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) is typically designed to be completed in 1 to 2 years, depending on factors such as program structure, enrollment status, and prior coursework.

• Full-time students usually complete the program in 12 to 24 months. Some accelerated programs can be finished in as little as 12 months, especially for students who already have relevant teaching experience.
• Part-time students may take 2 to 4 years to complete their degree, as they balance coursework with work or personal commitments.
• Online MAT programs often provide greater flexibility, allowing students to progress at their own pace while fulfilling certification requirements.

The total time to completion may also vary based on state licensure requirements, student teaching hours, and whether students need additional prerequisite coursework. Prospective students should check their specific program details to determine the most accurate timeline for graduation.

How does an online Master of Arts in Teaching compare to an on-campus program?

An online Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) can be just as valuable as an on-campus program if it meets key criteria. Employers view accredited online degrees as equal to traditional degrees when they come from reputable institutions.

Studies show that 92% of hiring managers favor online degrees from brick-and-mortar universities, while online-only schools have a lower acceptance rate (70%).

Another crucial factor is institutional reputation. HR leaders prefer degrees from schools that have been established for over 95 years. Accreditation also plays a major role in acceptance.

So, for instance, the deemed best online teaching credential programs would be those from well-known universities with a physical campus. The same would be true for an online MAT from a reputable, accredited, and established university. It is seen as able to provide the same career opportunities as an on-campus program, making it a flexible yet competitive choice for aspiring educators.

How much can I make with a Master of Arts in Teaching?

A Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) can significantly increase earning potential, with salaries varying by role, location, and experience. Based on data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), MAT graduates can expect salaries ranging from $61,000 to over $100,000 annually, depending on their career path​​​​.

• High school teachers earn a median salary of $65,220, with the top 10% making more than $106,380​.
• Middle school teachers have a median salary of $64,290, with top earners exceeding $104,410​.
• School and career counselors earn a median salary of $61,710, with top professionals making over $100,050​.
• Special education teachers earn a median of $65,910, with some exceeding $106,290 annually​.

While these roles provide solid salaries, those who continue their education and pursue a PhD degree in education may qualify for leadership roles, such as school principals or university faculty, where salaries often exceed six figures. Advancing beyond an MAT can offer greater career flexibility and earning potential.

The figures in the chart below highlight the strong financial prospects of an MAT degree, particularly for those who pursue specialization or leadership positions in education.

What roles can I have with a master of arts  in teaching?

A Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) prepares graduates for various teaching and education-related roles. Many MAT graduates work in K-12 education, while others move into counseling or special education. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, here are the most common roles and their employment figures:

• High School Teacher – 1,071,400 employed​
• Middle School Teacher – 640,000 employed​
• Special Education Teacher – 531,600 employed​
• School and Career Counselor – 360,800 employed​

MAT graduates typically work in public and private schools, but some transition into educational administration, instructional coaching, or curriculum development with additional experience or certifications. While many teaching positions require only a bachelor’s degree, an MAT can lead to higher salaries and career advancement opportunities.

The chart below highlights the most common careers for MAT graduates and the number of professionals currently employed in these roles based on the latest BLS data.

In which industries can I earn more with a Master of Arts in Teaching?

A Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) can open doors to higher salaries in specific industries. While traditional teaching roles remain stable, certain industries offer higher-than-average salaries for educators, especially those specializing in counseling, special education, or private institutions.

Top Industries for MAT Graduates:

1. Elementary and Secondary Schools – The largest employer of teachers, with median salaries around $74,910 for counselors and $73,890 for high school teachers​​.
2. Educational Support Services – Offers specialized roles in curriculum development and training, with salaries reaching $92,830 for special education professionals​.
3. Offices of Health Practitioners – Special education teachers and career counselors working in health-related fields earn up to $108,900​.
4. Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools – MAT graduates working in higher education or career counseling can earn $58,390 - $68,070​.
5. State and Local Government (excluding schools) – Offers roles in education administration, curriculum oversight, and policy work, with salaries reaching $99,120 for secondary education experts​.

While teaching in public schools remains the most common path, MAT graduates seeking higher salaries should explore special education, counseling, and private-sector roles for greater earning potential.

What Should I Consider When Choosing an MAT Program?

When evaluating MAT programs, consider factors such as accreditation by recognized agencies, curriculum relevance with up-to-date instructional strategies, and practicum arrangements that ensure substantial classroom experience. Assess faculty qualifications and support services to guarantee rigorous preparation for state licensure and ongoing professional development. Additionally, review program flexibility and delivery options to accommodate work and personal commitments. Prospective students should compare various academic environments, including opportunities like an online library science degree, to determine which program aligns best with their career goals and investment.

Which affordable online Master of Arts in Teaching programs offer quality education?

When evaluating online programs, consider factors such as accreditation, faculty expertise, and student support services alongside cost. Compare tuition, fees, and available financial aid to ensure your investment aligns with both your budget and career goals. For a detailed comparison of cost-effective options, review education master programs online to assess program quality and value.

In which states can I earn more with a Master of Arts in Teaching?

Salaries for Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) graduates vary widely by state, with some regions offering significantly higher wages due to demand, cost of living, and funding levels. Based on data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the top-paying states for MAT holders are:

1. California – Best for high school teachers & special education

• High school teachers: $105,540​
• Middle school teachers: $95,860​
• Special education (secondary): $105,270​

2. New York – Best for career counselors & preschool special education

• Career counselors: $85,820​
• Preschool special education: $116,500​
• Secondary school special education: $92,890​

3. Washington – Best for middle school & special education

• Middle school teachers: $91,920​
• Special education (secondary): $92,720​

4. Massachusetts – Best for secondary & middle school teachers

• Secondary school teachers: $87,000​
• Middle school teachers: $87,930​

5. Oregon – Best for special education

• Special education teachers (all levels): $90,450​

These states tend to have higher costs of living, but they also provide better teacher salaries, stronger unions, and more funding per student. Educators looking for higher pay should consider certifications in special education or career counseling, as these roles consistently earn more in high-paying states.

Is a Doctorate the Next Step After Earning Your MAT?

Pursuing a doctoral degree can open doors to advanced leadership roles, research positions, and specialized areas of education. A doctorate enhances analytical and strategic skills, providing a competitive edge in curriculum design, policy-making, and academic administration. Additionally, doctoral programs often offer opportunities for networking with industry experts and engaging in high-level educational research. For educators weighing their next step, consider exploring fully funded EdD programs online as a pathway to broaden career prospects and amplify educational impact.

What is the job outlook for graduates of a Master of Arts in Teaching?

The job outlook for Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) graduates varies depending on the role and industry. While some teaching fields are experiencing slower growth, others remain stable or in demand due to retirements and policy changes. Understanding which field of education are most in demand today can help MAT graduates make strategic career decisions.

Job Outlook by Role (2023-2033)

• High School Teachers – Projected to decline by 1%, but 64,000 openings per year are expected due to retirements​.
• Middle School Teachers – Also projected to decline by 1%, with 41,400 annual openings​.
• Special Education Teachers – Stable growth (0%), with 35,900 openings per year​.
• School and Career Counselors – Growing at 4%, adding 16,200 jobs by 2033​.

While traditional teaching roles face limited growth, counseling and special education remain strong career options for MAT graduates. Educators willing to specialize or relocate may find better job prospects and salaries in high-demand areas. Besides, there is a reported shortage of teachers still. That is despite employment bouncing back after the pandemic.

Is a Master of Arts in Teaching worth it?

It depends on the role. The cost of getting a teaching degree at the master’s level is significant, with tuition and living expenses ranging from $65,000 to $100,000 for a two-year MAT program. While teaching careers generally offer stable employment, the cost of living in the U.S. is high, with monthly expenses for a single person averaging $1,164.3 (excluding rent)​.

Salaries for MAT graduates vary widely. High school and middle school teachers earn around $65,000 per year, while special education teachers and school counselors can earn over $100,000 in certain locations. However, high costs in urban areas and student loan debt may make repayment challenging, especially in lower-paying school districts.

For those aiming for higher salaries, special education and counseling roles offer better financial returns and will be worth it. Additionally, pursuing further qualifications like a PhD in education can unlock higher-paying leadership positions. Overall, an MAT is worth it for those committed to teaching and willing to seek higher-paying specializations or work in well-funded school districts.

What are the certification and licensure requirements for teaching careers?

Understanding state-specific teacher certification and licensure requirements is crucial for MAT graduates transitioning into classrooms. Requirements often include passing standardized exams (such as the Praxis series or state-specific tests), completing supervised student teaching hours, and undergoing comprehensive background checks. Each state sets its own criteria, so verifying local standards is essential to ensure compliance and eligibility for employment. For detailed, state-by-state guidelines, review teaching requirements by state.

How do MAT programs prepare educators for digital and hybrid classrooms?

MAT programs increasingly integrate digital learning strategies by offering targeted coursework on online pedagogy, the use of learning management systems, and emerging educational technologies. These programs emphasize real-world application through simulated digital classroom experiences and blended learning environments, ensuring educators are equipped to navigate both traditional and virtual teaching landscapes. Additionally, select programs embed modules on data-driven instruction and adaptive learning, positioning graduates for roles that require technological fluency in today's dynamic educational settings. For educators exploring pathways into advanced academic leadership, consider cheapest EdD programs online as a means to further expand career opportunities.

Could Additional Credentials Accelerate Your Career Advancement?

As trends in education evolve, MAT graduates may benefit from supplementing their teaching expertise with advanced leadership qualifications to broaden their scope of influence in the academic sector. This additional qualification can refine strategic decision-making, enhance administrative competence, and open pathways toward educational innovation and management roles. For those seeking to further align their credentials with emerging leadership demands, exploring rigorous doctoral studies can be a transformative step. Consider taking the best online doctorate in organizational leadership as a potential pathway for elevating your career trajectory.

Can MAT Graduates Transition to Educational Leadership Roles?

An MAT degree primarily strengthens instructional skills, yet many programs now integrate components aimed at cultivating leadership potential. Educators seeking to advance into roles such as assistant principal or administrator can benefit from targeted certifications that complement their classroom experience. For instance, supplementing an MAT with the cheapest online principal certification can provide the necessary expertise in school management, strategic decision-making, and change leadership. This pathway emphasizes evidence-based practices, professional mentorship, and an understanding of operational frameworks, ensuring that graduates are well-equipped to transition smoothly into administrative roles without repeating curriculum elements focused exclusively on pedagogy.

How can interdisciplinary expertise expand your teaching career options?

MAT graduates can enhance their instructional impact by integrating cross-disciplinary strategies that address evolving educational challenges. Leveraging expertise from fields such as digital literacy, data analysis, and resource management can enrich classroom dynamics and inform innovative curriculum design. Collaborating with professionals in careers with library science degree offers access to advanced research methodologies and information management techniques that further diversify career opportunities and support comprehensive student engagement.  

How do MAT outcomes compare with related advanced degrees?

Comparative analyses indicate that while an MAT degree emphasizes classroom instruction and direct student engagement, its outcomes can be contrasted with those of other specialized advanced degrees. For instance, in fields such as library science, educators might see different financial and career growth patterns—as evidenced in our article on the masters in library science degree salary. Such comparisons highlight that career trajectories depend on various factors including specialization, market demand, and geographic location. Furthermore, an interdisciplinary approach enables educators to leverage diverse skill sets, thereby broadening access to research initiatives and long-term professional development.

Here's What Graduates Have to Say About Their Master of Arts in Teaching Degree

• Earning my Master of Arts in Teaching transformed my career. The program gave me advanced classroom strategies that made a real difference in my students’ learning. Plus, the degree helped me secure a higher-paying teaching position and opened doors for future leadership roles. It was a challenging but deeply rewarding journey!  Charisse
• The flexibility of an online MAT program was a game-changer for me. I could keep teaching full-time while completing my coursework at my own pace. The quality of instruction and peer interactions was just as strong as in-person learning, and I graduated without putting my career on hold. Roy
• Before my MAT, I felt stuck in my teaching career. Now, I have specialized knowledge in curriculum design and classroom management that has made me a more confident educator. The degree also gave me better job security and the chance to mentor new teachers. It was the best decision I’ve made for my future. Tessa

Key Findings

• MAT focuses on classroom instruction, while leadership roles may require a doctorate in education career.
• Total MAT cost ranges from $65,000 to $100,000, with tuition between $20,595 and $44,640.
• MAT graduates earn $61,000 to over $100,000, with the highest salaries in special education and counseling.
• California, New York, and Washington offer the highest pay, while education support and healthcare sectors provide top salaries.
• Job growth varies—middle and high school teaching roles decline (1%), but special education and counseling grow (4%).
• Accredited online MAT programs are widely accepted, especially from brick-and-mortar universities.

Other Things You Should Know About Master of Arts in Teaching

What are the admission requirements for a Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) program?

Admission requirements for MAT programs vary by institution but generally include:

• Bachelor's Degree: A bachelor's degree from an accredited institution, often in a related field.
• GPA: A minimum undergraduate GPA, typically around 3.0.
• Prerequisite Coursework: Some programs may require specific coursework in education or the subject area you plan to teach.
• Standardized Tests: Scores from exams like the GRE may be required, though some programs have moved away from this requirement.
• Letters of Recommendation: Usually two or three letters from academic or professional references.
• Personal Statement: A written essay outlining your interest in teaching and goals for the program.
• Interview: Some programs may require an interview as part of the selection process.

It's essential to check the specific requirements of each program you're considering, as they can differ.

Can I pursue a Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) if my bachelor's degree is in a non-education field?

Yes, many MAT programs are designed for individuals who hold a bachelor's degree in a field other than education. These programs often cater to career changers and provide the necessary pedagogical training and subject-specific instruction to prepare students for teaching roles. Some programs may require you to complete prerequisite courses to build foundational knowledge in education before beginning the core MAT curriculum. Additionally, alternative certification programs exist that allow individuals to teach while completing their MAT degree, providing a pathway to enter the teaching profession without an undergraduate degree in education.

How does a Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) differ from a Master of Education (M.Ed.)?

The MAT and M.Ed. are both graduate degrees in education but serve different purposes:

• Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT): Focuses on developing practical teaching skills and subject-specific knowledge. It's ideal for individuals aiming to become classroom teachers or enhance their instructional techniques.
• Master of Education (M.Ed.): Emphasizes educational theory, research, and leadership. This degree is suited for those interested in roles such as educational administration, curriculum development, or policy-making.

In summary, if your goal is direct classroom instruction, an MAT may be more appropriate. If you're interested in broader educational roles beyond teaching, an M.Ed. could be a better fit.

What financial aid options are available for MAT students?

Several financial aid options can help cover MAT program costs:

• Federal and State Grants – Programs like the TEACH Grant offer funds for those committing to work in high-need schools.
• Scholarships – Many universities, nonprofits, and education organizations provide scholarships for aspiring teachers.
• Loan Forgiveness Programs – Teachers working in low-income schools may qualify for Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) or Teacher Loan Forgiveness programs.
• Employer Sponsorship – Some school districts offer tuition reimbursement for teachers seeking advanced credentials.

Researching and applying for these programs can significantly reduce the financial burden of earning an MAT.

References:

• Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). School and Career Counselors. BLS.
• Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Special Education Teachers. BLS.
• Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Middle School Teachers. BLS.
• Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). High School Teachers. BLS.
• College Tuition Compare. Education Major Tuition Costs. College Tuition Compare.
• Drexel University. Online Degree vs. Traditional Degree: Which is Right for You? Drexel University Online.
• EducationData.org. Average Cost of a Master’s Degree. Education Data Initiative.
• EducationData.org. Average Cost of College. Education Data Initiative.
• Numbeo. Cost of Living in the United States. Numbeo.