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Easiest Biology Degree Programs for 2025

Imed Bouchrika, Phd

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

What can I expect from an online biology degree program?

  • Comprehensive Curriculum: Online biology programs cover fundamental biological principles, including cell and molecular biology, genetics, ecology, and evolution.
  • Skill Development: You'll develop critical thinking, problem-solving, data analysis, and scientific communication skills.
  • Specializations: Many programs offer specializations in areas like ecology, microbiology, biotechnology, or pre-professional tracks (pre-med, pre-vet) to focus your career path.
  • Virtual Labs and Research Opportunities: Online programs often incorporate virtual labs and simulations to provide hands-on experience. Some may also offer opportunities for in-person research or fieldwork.

Where can I work with a biology degree?

  • Diverse Settings: Biology graduates can find employment in various settings, including research laboratories, hospitals, universities, government agencies, pharmaceutical companies, and environmental organizations.
  • Varied Roles: Career options include research scientist, biotechnologist, educator, forensic scientist, environmental consultant, science writer, and healthcare professional (with further education).
  • Top Employers: Major employers include universities, government agencies (NIH, CDC), pharmaceutical companies, biotechnology firms, and hospitals.

How much can I make with a biology degree?

Salaries vary widely based on factors like career path, education level, experience, and location.

  • Research Scientists: Median salaries often range from $80,000 to $100,000 per year.
  • Biotechnologists: Salaries can range from $70,000 to $120,000 or more, depending on the specific role and industry.
  • Healthcare Professionals: With further education (medical school, dental school, etc.), earning potential significantly increases.

A biology degree provides a strong foundation for a rewarding career and opens doors to diverse opportunities in science and related fields.

Table of Contents

  1. 2025 List of the Easiest Biology Degree Programs
  2. How long does it take to complete a biology degree program?
  3. How does an online biology degree compare to an on-campus program?
  4. What is the average cost of a biology degree program?
  5. What are the financial aid options for students enrolling in a biology degree program?
  6. What are the prerequisites for enrolling in a biology degree program?
  7. What courses are typically in a biology degree program?
  8. What types of specializations are available in biology degree programs?
  9. What are the highest paying career opportunities with a biology degree?
  10. Can Additional Certifications Enhance My Biology Career Prospects?
  11. Should I pursue additional certifications to enhance my biology degree?
  12. How can I verify accreditation and quality standards for biology degree programs?
  13. Is an Accelerated Master’s Pathway a Strategic Next Step for Biology Graduates?
  14. How does one choose the best biology degree program?
  15. What career paths are available for graduates of biology degree programs?
  16. Would a Master’s Degree Boost My Biology Career?
  17. What is the job market for graduates with a biology degree?
  18. How Can Online Biology Programs Enhance Practical Skill Development?
  19. What are the emerging trends in biology degree programs?
  20. Is a biology degree a wise financial investment?
  21. Can Accelerated Degrees Boost My Entry into Biology Careers?
  22. Other Things You Should Know About Online Biology Degrees

2025 List of the Easiest Biology Degree Programs 

How do we rank schools?

Selecting a cybersecurity degree is a significant investment. Our ranking is designed to help students make informed decisions based on transparent and data-driven insights. This analysis was conducted by Research.com’s team of experts, using reliable sources like:

1. University of Florida

The University of Florida offers an online Bachelor of Arts in Biology through its College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. This program provides a comprehensive understanding of biological principles, emphasizing the diverse forms, processes, and systems of life. Designed for flexibility, it caters to students aiming for careers in biological sciences, advanced studies, or professional schools such as medicine and dentistry. The curriculum includes core courses in biology, chemistry, and physics, with laboratory components to ensure hands-on experience. Students are encouraged to engage in independent research under faculty mentorship, enhancing their critical thinking and scientific inquiry skills. The program also emphasizes ethical scientific behavior and effective communication within the biological sciences.

  • Program Length: Typically 4 years for full-time students.
  • Tracks/Concentrations: General Biology.
  • Tuition Cost: Approximately $129 per credit hour for in-state students; $553 per credit hour for out-of-state students.
  • Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits.
  • Accreditation: Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC).

2. Arizona State University

Arizona State University offers a Bachelor of Science in Biology through its New College of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences. This program emphasizes experiential learning, providing students with a comprehensive understanding of biological sciences, from molecular biology to ecosystem dynamics. The curriculum includes core courses with laboratory components, encouraging hands-on research opportunities under faculty mentorship. Students can engage in independent research, with some publishing in top journals and presenting at scientific meetings. The program is available at the West Valley campus and is eligible for the Western Undergraduate Exchange program, offering reduced tuition rates for students from Western states. Additionally, the program is STEM-OPT eligible, providing international students on F-1 visas the opportunity for an Optional Practical Training extension.

  • Program Length: Typically 4 years for full-time students.
  • Tracks/Concentrations: General Biology.
  • Tuition Cost: Approximately $10,710 per year for in-state students; $28,800 per year for out-of-state students.
  • Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits.
  • Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC)

3. Florida International University

Florida International University offers a Bachelor of Arts in Biology, providing students with a broad understanding of biological sciences. The program is designed to prepare students for various careers in biology, including research, education, and healthcare. The curriculum includes core courses in biology, chemistry, and physics, with opportunities for laboratory experience. Students are encouraged to participate in research projects and internships to gain practical experience. The program also emphasizes critical thinking, scientific inquiry, and effective communication skills within the biological sciences. Additionally, FIU is recognized as a top public research university, offering students access to innovative resources and opportunities in emerging sciences.

  • Program Length: Typically 4 years for full-time students.
  • Tracks/Concentrations: General Biology.
  • Tuition Cost: Approximately $205.57 per credit hour for in-state students; $618.87 per credit hour for out-of-state students.
  • Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits.

4. American Public University

American Public University offers a Bachelor of Science in Natural Sciences with a concentration in Biology. This online program provides a versatile curriculum covering biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics. Designed for flexibility, it caters to students aiming for careers in biological sciences, healthcare, or education. The program emphasizes hands-on learning, allowing students to conduct laboratory experiments at home while developing strong research and communication skills essential for success in the field of biology. Additionally, APU is considered a military-friendly college, offering a great education for those who are currently or formerly enlisted.

  • Program Length: Typically 4 years for full-time students.
  • Tracks/Concentrations: Biology.
  • Tuition Cost: $285 per credit hour; $250 per credit hour for military-affiliated students.
  • Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits.
  • Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC).

5. Bellevue University

Bellevue University offers a Bachelor of Science in Biology, designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of biological sciences. The program caters to pre-med and health science students, offering insights into the functioning and growth of the natural world. The curriculum includes core courses in biology, chemistry, and physics, with laboratory components to ensure hands-on experience. Students interested in teaching secondary science education can benefit from the program's teaching element. On-campus students have access to a wide range of labs and courses offered with flexible schedules. The program emphasizes critical thinking, scientific inquiry, and effective communication skills within the biological sciences.

  • Program Length: Typically 4 years for full-time students.
  • Tracks/Concentrations: General Biology.
  • Tuition Cost: $440 per credit hour.
  • Required Credits to Graduate: 127 credits.
  • Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC).

6. St. Petersburg College

St. Petersburg College offers a Bachelor of Science in Biology designed to prepare students for various careers in biological sciences, including healthcare, education, conservation, and research. The program provides a comprehensive foundation in biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics, with subplans in Cellular & Molecular Biology and Ecology, Evolution & Organismal Biology. Students engage in hands-on laboratory and field experiences, enhancing their practical skills and understanding of scientific methodologies. The curriculum emphasizes critical thinking, problem-solving, and effective communication, preparing graduates for advanced studies or professional programs in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine, or pharmacy. Additionally, the program offers opportunities for independent research, internships, and participation in the Course-based Undergraduate Research Experiences (CUREs) program, fostering a deeper understanding of biological concepts and their real-world applications.

  • Program Length: Typically 4 years for full-time students.
  • Tracks/Concentrations: Cellular & Molecular Biology; Ecology, Evolution & Organismal Biology.
  • Tuition Cost: Approximately $111.75 per credit hour for in-state students; $386.90 per credit hour for out-of-state students.
  • Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits.
  • Accreditation: Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC).

7. Columbia College

Columbia College offers a Bachelor of Science in Biology that provides students with a solid foundation in biological sciences, preparing them for various careers or advanced studies in fields such as medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, or veterinary medicine. The program emphasizes critical thinking, scientific methods, and laboratory skills, with coursework covering general biology, chemistry, genetics, and cellular biology. Students have opportunities to engage in independent research, internships, and the Course-based Undergraduate Research Experiences (CUREs) program, allowing them to design and conduct experiments, enhancing their practical skills and understanding of scientific inquiry. The curriculum is designed to be flexible, accommodating students' specific interests and career goals, with personalized advising to strengthen candidacy for graduate or professional programs. Additionally, Columbia College's long-standing history and resources provide a supportive environment for students pursuing studies in the natural sciences.

  • Program Length: Typically 4 years for full-time students.
  • Tracks/Concentrations: General Biology.
  • Tuition Cost: Approximately $23,498 per year.
  • Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits.
  • Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC).

8. Western Governors University

Western Governors University offers a Bachelor of Science in Science Education (Secondary Biological Science) designed for individuals aspiring to become middle school or high school biology teachers. This online program combines comprehensive coursework in biological sciences with pedagogical training, preparing graduates for teaching licensure. The curriculum covers topics such as genetics, ecology, microbiology, and evolution, alongside education-focused courses in instructional planning, classroom management, and educational psychology. A distinctive feature of WGU's program is its competency-based approach, allowing students to progress at their own pace upon demonstrating mastery of the subject matter. Additionally, the program includes a supervised teaching practicum, providing real-world classroom experience essential for effective teaching. Graduates are well-equipped to inspire and educate future generations in the biological sciences.

  • Program Length: Varies; typically 2.5 to 5 years, depending on the student's pace.
  • Tracks/Concentrations: Secondary Biological Science Education.
  • Tuition Cost: Approximately $3,575 per 6-month term; flat-rate tuition allows students to complete as many courses as they can per term.
  • Required Credits to Graduate: Approximately 122 competency units (equivalent to credits).
  • Accreditation: Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities (NWCCU); National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education (NCATE).

9. University of New Orleans

The University of New Orleans offers a Bachelor of Science in Biological Sciences, providing students with a comprehensive education in biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics. The program emphasizes hands-on learning through laboratory courses and research opportunities, including participation in the Louisiana Biomedical Research Network, a 10-week summer research program. Students can tailor their studies to align with specific career goals, whether in research, healthcare, or environmental science. The curriculum fosters critical thinking, scientific inquiry, and effective communication skills, preparing graduates for employment or advanced studies. UNO is recognized for its affordability, with many students obtaining scholarships and grants, and boasts a high employment rate for recent graduates within their field of study.

  • Program Length: Typically 4 years for full-time students.
  • Tracks/Concentrations: General Biology; Pre-Medical; Ecology and Evolutionary Biology; Molecular Biology.
  • Tuition Cost: Approximately $9,072 per year for in-state students; $13,608 per year for out-of-state students.
  • Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits.
  • Accreditation: Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC).

10. University of Alaska

The University of Alaska Fairbanks offers a Bachelor of Arts in Biological Sciences, providing students with a broad understanding of biological principles within the context of a liberal arts education. The program is designed for flexibility, accommodating students' diverse interests and career aspirations, including education, policy, or science communication. The curriculum includes core courses in biology, chemistry, and mathematics, with opportunities for laboratory and field experiences, particularly advantageous given Alaska's unique ecosystems. Students are encouraged to engage in undergraduate research, internships, and interdisciplinary studies, enhancing their practical skills and employability. The program also emphasizes critical thinking, scientific literacy, and effective communication, preparing graduates for a variety of professional paths or advanced studies.

  • Program Length: Typically 4 years for full-time students.
  • Tracks/Concentrations: General Biology (liberal arts focus).
  • Tuition Cost: Approximately $9,870 per year for in-state students; $27,360 per year for out-of-state students.
  • Required Credits to Graduate: 120 credits.
  • Accreditation: Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities (NWCCU).

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) offers valuable data on biology careers. As shown in the graph below, within the field of biology, General Biology is the most popular major, comprising 64% of students in 2022. Biochemical Sciences follow at 8%, while Physiology, Molecular Biology, and Microbiology each represent 4%. The remaining 15% pursue other specializations. This information, combined with the BLS data, paints a picture of a robust and evolving field with diverse opportunities for those interested in pursuing a biology career.

How long does it take to complete a biology degree program? 

Biology degree programs typically require a set number of credits to graduate, which dictates the duration. Here's a breakdown:

  • Bachelor's Degree: Typically 4 years for full-time students.
  • Accelerated Programs: Some schools offer 3-year pathways for motivated students.
  • Part-Time Study: Completion can extend to 5-7 years, depending on course load.
  • Online Programs: Flexible pacing can shorten or lengthen the duration, depending on the student.

The exact timeline may vary based on school policies, transfer credits, and personal commitments. Be sure to consult your academic advisor to map out your coursework effectively.

Did you know that in 2022, a total of 180,206 degrees were awarded in biology, reflecting a growth rate of 1.37% compared to previous years? The highest concentrations of biology degree recipients are found in major cities such as New York, NY, Los Angeles, CA,  and San Diego, CA. The University of California-San Diego is noted for awarding the most degrees in biology, with 1,988 degrees conferred in 2022.  These are shown in the graphic below.

What are some recent stats on biology degrees in the USA?

How does an online biology degree compare to an on-campus program?

Online biology programs provide unique benefits and considerations when compared to traditional on-campus programs:

Similarities

  • Core curriculum often remains the same.
  • Both offer access to qualified faculty and academic support.
  • Degrees are typically accredited, ensuring quality and transferability.

Differences

  • Online Programs
    • Offer greater flexibility for working students or those with other obligations.
    • May include virtual labs or home-lab kits for hands-on experience.
    • Often lack the social and networking opportunities of a campus environment.
  • On-Campus Programs
    • Provide access to state-of-the-art laboratory facilities.
    • Foster in-person collaboration and peer interaction.
    • May require more rigid scheduling.

Choosing the right format depends on personal circumstances and learning preferences. Both formats can provide a solid foundation for biology-related careers.

For many students, comparing online degree programs sparks questions beyond the core curriculum. For instance, one might ask, "is environmental science an easy degree?" This query highlights that while both biology and environment science fields offer rewarding career paths, each discipline comes with its own set of challenges and specialized requirements, urging prospective students to consider which aligns best with their interests and professional goals.

What is the average cost of a biology degree program?

The cost of earning a biology degree varies significantly depending on factors such as the type of institution, residency status, and program format:

  • Public Universities (In-State): $10,000-$15,000 per year.
  • Public Universities (Out-of-State): $20,000-$30,000 per year.
  • Private Universities: $30,000-$60,000 per year.
  • Online Programs: $5,000-$20,000 per year, depending on the school and program structure.

Additional costs may include textbooks, lab fees, and technology requirements for online learning. It's crucial to compare costs and explore financial aid options to make informed decisions.

What are the financial aid options for students enrolling in a biology degree program?

Financial aid opportunities can help make biology degree programs more affordable. Common options include:

  • Federal Aid: Pell Grants, Direct Subsidized Loans, and Direct Unsubsidized Loans.
  • State Aid: Grants and scholarships provided by state governments.
  • Institutional Aid: Merit-based and need-based scholarships offered by universities.
  • Private Scholarships: Awards from external organizations and foundations.
  • Work-Study Programs: Part-time campus jobs to help offset tuition costs.
  • Military Benefits: Educational funding for veterans and active-duty service members.
  • Employer Tuition Assistance: Programs that reimburse educational expenses for employees.

Reach out to your school's financial aid office for guidance and to understand deadlines and eligibility requirements.

What are the prerequisites for enrolling in a biology degree program?

Most biology degree programs require students to meet certain academic and admission criteria:

  • High School Diploma or GED: A fundamental requirement for undergraduate programs.
  • High School Coursework: Strong performance in biology, chemistry, and mathematics.
  • Standardized Tests: SAT/ACT scores, though for some schools, these are optional.
  • GPA Requirements: Typically 2.5-3.0 minimum.
  • Application Materials: Personal statements, letters of recommendation, and a completed application form.
  • Prerequisite College Courses (for Transfers): Basic science courses if entering as a transfer student.

Meeting these requirements ensures you're prepared for the rigors of a biology degree program.

In the 2020/21 academic year, US institutions awarded approximately 180,206 bachelor's degrees in the biological sciences. This field shows promising career prospects, with an unemployment rate of roughly 2.4% for bachelor's degree holders in 2018. Furthermore, about 36,000 master's degrees and 10,000 doctoral degrees were conferred in the biological and biomedical sciences during the same period (National Center for Education Statistics, 2022). These figures, shown in the graphic below, highlight the significant number of individuals pursuing higher education in biology, contributing to a dynamic and growing field. For example, the cheapest online LPC programs can lead to higher degrees in counseling.

How many biological sciences degrees were awarded in 2020/1 in the USA?

What courses are typically in a biology degree program?

Biology degree programs encompass a variety of core and elective courses to provide a well-rounded education. These courses generally include:

Core Courses

  • General Biology: An introduction to biological principles, including cell structure and function.
  • Chemistry: Foundational courses in general and organic chemistry.
  • Mathematics: Courses in statistics and calculus.
  • Physics: Basic principles relevant to biological systems.

Advanced Courses

  • Genetics: Study of heredity and DNA.
  • Microbiology: Exploration of microscopic organisms.
  • Ecology: Understanding interactions between organisms and their environments.
  • Molecular Biology: Focus on molecular processes within cells.

Laboratory Courses

  • Hands-on training in biological experimentation.
  • Specialized labs in areas such as molecular biology and biochemistry.

Electives

  • Biochemistry, immunology, or developmental biology, depending on interests.

Courses may vary by institution but provide a strong scientific foundation applicable to various career paths. 

If you want a career that focuses on sustainability, you may want to pursue sustainability-related graduate studies. Check out the best MBA sustainability degrees available.

What types of specializations are available in biology degree programs?

Biology programs often offer specializations to cater to specific interests and career goals. Popular specializations include:

  • Cellular and Molecular Biology: Focuses on the intricacies of cells and their molecular components, including DNA, gene expression, and protein synthesis.
  • Ecology and Evolution: Studies interactions between organisms and their environment, and the processes driving evolutionary change.
  • Genetics and Developmental Biology: Explores inheritance of traits, organismal development from fertilization to adulthood, and the genetic basis of development.
  • Organismal Biology and Physiology: Examines the structure, function, and behavior of organisms, from bacteria to complex animals.
  • Biochemistry. Explores the chemical processes within and related to living organisms, combining biology and chemistry to understand molecular mechanisms of life. Check out our list of the best online biochemistry degree programs if this is a field you are interested in.
  • Marine Biology: Investigates the diverse life in oceans and saltwater environments, including their physical and chemical properties.
  • Neurobiology: Focuses on the nervous system (brain, spinal cord, nerves) and how it controls behavior and cognition.
  • Biotechnology: Applies biological principles to develop new technologies in medicine, agriculture, and industry.
  • Bioinformatics: Combines biology with computer science to analyze biological data (DNA sequences, protein structures).
  • Environmental Biology: Examines human impact on the environment and develops solutions to environmental problems.
  • Pre-Health: Provides coursework and preparation for careers in healthcare (medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine).
  • Pre-Medical or Pre-Dental Tracks: Specifically designed to prepare students for medical or dental school, often with rigorous coursework in biology, chemistry, and physics. Some accelerated medical assistant programs can help you start entry-level jobs quickly.
  • Biomedical Sciences: A multidisciplinary field that explores the biological and physiological bases of health and disease, often with a focus on research and development of new treatments and therapies.

Ultimately, the best specialization for a student depends on their individual interests and career aspirations within the vast and dynamic field of biology. For example, related fields such as public health may be an option - check the cheapest online public health degree programs available to see if this is what you lean towards.

With various specializations and skills, salaries span a wide range, with higher degrees being paid more. Here's a look at some salaries of biology majors, shown in the graph below.

Biology majors can pursue diverse career paths with varying salaries. Biologist positions range from entry-level Biologist I roles averaging $58,162 to senior Biologist V positions with an average of $128,071. Specialized roles like Marine Biologists command an average of $88,108, while Research Biologists earn around $60,162. In New York, Biological Scientists average $100,306.

Academic positions like Online Biology Professor and Professor of Plant Biology offer attractive salaries of $160,388 and $153,710, respectively. A Biology Content Developer can expect to earn around $133,012. You can supplement your biology degree with an education master's so you could teach effectively. What are the best 1 year online master's in education programs? Check out our article on the topic for more information.

Ultimately, earning potential in biology depends on factors such as experience, education level, specialization, and location.

What are the highest paying career opportunities with a biology degree?

Graduates can increase their earning potential by targeting specialized roles and advanced certifications that meet current market demands. For example, areas such as biotechnology, clinical laboratory management, and regulatory affairs are known for offering competitive compensation. Additionally, integrating interdisciplinary skills—such as data analytics, bioinformatics, or healthcare technology—can open pathways to highest paying jobs with a biology degree. Leveraging industry-specific certifications, strategic networking, and hands-on research experiences further sharpens a candidate’s profile, aligning academic strengths with evolving industry standards and leading to lucrative career advancements.

Can Additional Certifications Enhance My Biology Career Prospects?

Exploring relevant certifications can provide a competitive edge in the biology job market. Beyond a traditional degree, specialized training in areas such as data analytics, laboratory management, or nutrition can broaden career opportunities and demonstrate additional expertise. For instance, completing a nutrition course online offers a focused supplement that integrates insights into public health and dietary science, further reinforcing a candidate's specialized skill set.

Should I pursue additional certifications to enhance my biology degree?

Supplementing a biology degree with targeted certifications can provide a competitive edge in today's evolving job market by enhancing technical and interdisciplinary skills. Industry-recognized credentials can validate niche competencies, facilitate career pivoting, and ensure that graduates remain current with technological advancements. For professionals aiming to widen their expertise or transition into specialized roles, pursuing additional training is a strategic move. In particular, enrolling in certificate programs online allows for flexible, skill-specific education that complements foundational biological knowledge without disrupting ongoing career obligations.

How can I verify accreditation and quality standards for biology degree programs?

To ensure a program meets recognized educational standards and can support your long‐term goals, verify that the institution is accredited by a reputable agency. Review external audits, quality assurance reports, and industry endorsements. Additionally, compare these standards with benchmarks used for advanced studies—for example, some candidates use the quickest masters degree as a reference for program efficiency and rigor. Evaluate official documentation and consult academic advising resources to confirm that the curriculum meets both national and specialized criteria without compromising academic integrity.

Is an Accelerated Master’s Pathway a Strategic Next Step for Biology Graduates?

For biology graduates aiming to further specialize and enhance their career prospects, an accelerated master’s program offers a focused, time-efficient alternative to traditional postgraduate study. These programs condense core coursework and practical experiences into a compressed timeline while maintaining academic rigor and industry relevance. Prospective students should evaluate accreditation, curriculum alignment with career objectives, and opportunities for hands-on research and networking. In some instances, a program such as a 1 year masters online may provide the advanced credentials needed to swiftly transition into specialized roles or leadership positions, ensuring a competitive edge in the evolving job market.

How does one choose the best biology degree program?

Choosing the right biology program requires careful evaluation of several factors:

  • Accreditation: Ensures program quality and eligibility for financial aid.
  • Program Focus: Look for concentrations aligning with your interests.
  • Location: Proximity to research centers or relevant ecosystems.
  • Cost: Evaluate tuition, fees, and available financial aid.
  • Flexibility: Consider online vs. on-campus and part-time vs. full-time options.
  • Reputation: Research faculty expertise and program rankings.
  • Facilities: Access to modern labs and research opportunities.

Taking the time to assess these elements ensures a program that suits your needs and career aspirations. If, for example, you'd like to become a nurse, choosing from the cheapest online MSN programs for RNs may be a future career move.

What career paths are available for graduates of biology degree programs?

Graduates of biology programs can pursue diverse careers in science, healthcare, and education:

  • Research Scientist: Conduct experiments in academic or industrial labs, contributing to advancements in fields like medicine, genetics, or environmental science.
  • Healthcare Professional: Provides a pathway to becoming a doctor, dentist, pharmacist, veterinarian, or other healthcare provider. Further education and specialized training are typically required.
  • Environmental Scientist: Work in conservation, resource management, or environmental policy, addressing issues like pollution, climate change, and biodiversity loss.
  • Biotechnologist: Apply biological principles and techniques in industries such as agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and medicine, developing new products and technologies.
  • Educator: Teach biology at the secondary or postsecondary levels, inspiring the next generation of scientists and promoting scientific literacy. Some of the cheapest online teaching degree programs may supplement your biology degree well.
  • Forensic Scientist: Use biological principles and techniques to assist in criminal investigations, analyzing evidence such as DNA and blood samples.
  • Science Writer: Communicate complex scientific concepts to the public through articles, books, and other media, increasing understanding and appreciation of science.
  • Pharmaceutical Sales Representative: Promote and sell pharmaceutical products to healthcare professionals, requiring strong knowledge of biology and pharmacology.
  • Biomedical Engineer: Combine biology and engineering principles to design and develop medical devices, prosthetics, and other healthcare technologies.
  • Genetic Counselor: Genetic counselors provide information and support to individuals and families with genetic disorders, helping them understand their risks and make informed decisions.

A biology degree provides a strong foundation for numerous rewarding careers, opening doors to opportunities that contribute to scientific discovery, healthcare advancements, environmental protection, and education. New and emerging fields such as mental health have led to the popularity of the most affordable online masters in mental health counseling programs, for example.

Would a Master’s Degree Boost My Biology Career?

Graduates seeking to enhance their professional profile may find that a master’s degree offers targeted specialization and leadership development beyond the undergraduate level. Advanced programs provide focused coursework, research opportunities, and interdisciplinary insights that can bridge the gap between foundational knowledge and high-level industry expertise. These programs often translate into stronger career trajectories, with roles in biotechnology, healthcare, and environmental management offering greater responsibilities and improved compensation. Exploring options such as masters degrees that make the most money can help candidates identify programs that align academic rigor with long‐term professional goals.

What is the job market for graduates with a biology degree?

The job market for biology graduates in the United States presents a mix of opportunities and challenges. Here are key insights based on recent data:

Employment Statistics

  • Current Employment: There are approximately 135,000 biologists employed in the U.S. as of 2024, with this number expected to grow by 4.7% from 2022 to 2032, translating to about 11,900 new positions created due to both growth and retirements.
  • Average Salary: The median salary for biology graduates varies by specific roles but is generally around $65,000 per year. Biological scientists earn an average of $67,631, while entry-level positions like microbiologists start at just under $68,000.

Job Outlook

  • Growth Projections: The Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates there will be nearly 114,000 new jobs in the life, physical, and social sciences between 2020 and 2030. This growth reflects an increasing demand for professionals in the biotechnology, environmental protection, and healthcare sectors.
  • Industry Demand: Job opportunities for biologists are expected to be concentrated in biotechnology and molecular biology, with significant roles emerging in agriculture and environmental protection as senior-level professionals retire.

Employment Types and Sectors

  • Sector Distribution: Biologists are more likely to work in private companies (47%) compared to government (23%) or educational institutions (9%). The most common industries include professional services, government agencies, and technology firms.
  • Job Roles: Common entry-level positions include laboratory technicians, research assistants, and high school biology teachers. Advanced roles typically require a master’s or doctoral degree, particularly for independent research or university-level teaching.

These stats are shown in the graphic below.

What are some employment stats for biology degree holders in the USA?

Challenges in the Job Market

  • Underemployment Issues: Despite the growth in job opportunities, approximately 46.8% of biology graduates are reported to be underemployed, often due to competition for research positions and the need for advanced degrees for many roles.
  • Job Competition: The job market can be competitive, especially for research positions where funding is limited. Many graduates find it necessary to pursue further education or specialized training to enhance their employability.

Overall, while the job market for biology graduates shows promising growth and a variety of opportunities across multiple sectors, challenges such as underemployment and competition for advanced roles persist. Graduates are encouraged to seek additional qualifications or specialized training to improve their chances of securing desirable positions.

How Can Online Biology Programs Enhance Practical Skill Development?

Modern online biology programs increasingly incorporate advanced virtual laboratory simulations, remote research projects, and interactive case studies to bridge the gap between theoretical instruction and practical application. These programs leverage digital platforms to offer virtual experiments and data analysis exercises that are designed to closely mimic real-world scientific procedures. Additionally, many institutions facilitate partnerships with industry leaders and provide guided internship opportunities to help students build practical competencies. For a broader perspective on flexible academic pathways, consider exploring easy online college degrees.

Here’s What Graduates Have to Say About Their Biology Degrees

My biology degree opened doors to incredible research opportunities. I'm now working in a genetics lab, contributing to cutting-edge advancements in disease treatment. It's both challenging and incredibly rewarding to be part of such impactful work! Jenna

The flexibility of my online biology program allowed me to pursue my passion while raising a family. The professors were supportive, and the virtual labs were surprisingly engaging. Now I'm teaching high school biology and inspiring the next generation of scientists. Joel

I was initially hesitant about an online biology degree, but it turned out to be the perfect fit. The curriculum was rigorous, and I gained valuable skills in data analysis and scientific communication. Now I'm working as an environmental consultant, helping to protect our planet. It's a dream come true! Eunice

What are the emerging trends in biology degree programs?

Recent developments in biology education underscore a shift toward interdisciplinary coursework, digital laboratory simulations, and enhanced virtual research opportunities. Programs increasingly integrate bioinformatics, sustainability practices, and advanced data analytics to meet evolving industry demands. Institutions are also partnering with innovative platforms and resources—including online college with no application fee—to offer greater flexibility, streamline admissions, and provide state-of-the-art virtual learning experiences. These trends are designed to deliver robust, technology-driven curricula that align with emerging career pathways and global educational standards.

Is a biology degree a wise financial investment?

Evaluating a biology degree from both a financial and career perspective is crucial for aspiring professionals. Graduates should assess factors such as tuition costs, potential student debt, and projected salary trajectories within various biology-related careers. An informed analysis of return on investment includes comparing program expenses with long-term earnings in sectors like healthcare research, biotechnology, and environmental sciences. Additionally, prospective students might explore innovative and flexible options to further optimize their education by considering what degrees can I get online, which can offer accelerated pathways and competitive skill enhancements. Assessing these metrics can guide candidates in aligning academic commitments with financial goals, ensuring a sound investment in their future within the dynamic biology field.

Can Accelerated Degrees Boost My Entry into Biology Careers?

Accelerated degree options offer a strategic pathway for individuals eager to enter the biology field quickly. Programs such as accelerated associate degrees provide a condensed curriculum that focuses on essential biological concepts, laboratory skills, and practical training, enabling faster graduation and early career entry. These programs can reduce overall education costs and quickly equip students with industry-relevant competencies, aligning with market demands and evolving career prospects. For further insight into streamlined educational routes that balance speed and quality, explore the quickest associates degree.

Key Findings

  • Degree Popularity: General Biology is the most popular major (64%), followed by Biochemical Sciences (8%). Other specializations account for the remaining 28%.
  • Degree Awards: In 2022, 180,206 biology degrees were awarded, a 1.37% increase. UC San Diego awarded the most (1,988).
  • Employment: Roughly 135,000 biologists work in the U.S., earning an average of $65,000 annually. Biological scientists average $67,631, and entry-level microbiologists start near $68,000.
  • Job Outlook: The BLS projects nearly 114,000 new jobs in related fields by 2030, with growth in biotechnology, molecular biology, agriculture, and environmental protection.
  • Employment Types: Most biologists (47%) work in private companies. Common entry-level roles include technicians and assistants. Advanced positions typically require graduate degrees

Other Things You Should Know About Online Biology Degrees

What are some myths and misconceptions about online biology degrees?

  • Myth 1: Online biology degrees are easier than traditional degrees.
  • Reality: Online biology degrees are just as rigorous as traditional programs. They require the same level of commitment, study habits, and understanding of complex biological concepts.
  • Myth 2: Online biology degrees lack hands-on experience.
  • Reality: Many online programs incorporate virtual labs, simulations, and at-home lab kits to provide practical experience. Some programs may also offer optional in-person labs or fieldwork opportunities.
  • Myth 3: Employers don't value online biology degrees.
  • Reality: Employers are increasingly recognizing the quality and legitimacy of online degrees, especially from accredited institutions. What matters most is the program's accreditation and the student's knowledge and skills.
  • Myth 4: Online learning is isolating and lacks interaction.
  • Reality: Online biology programs often utilize discussion forums, virtual study groups, and live Q&A sessions with professors to foster interaction and collaboration among students.
  • Myth 5: Online biology degrees are only for those with strong computer skills.
  • Reality: While basic computer literacy is helpful, most online programs provide technical support and resources to help students navigate the online learning environment.
  • Myth 6: Online biology degrees are less comprehensive than traditional degrees.
  • Reality: Accredited online programs cover the same core curriculum and learning objectives as traditional programs, ensuring students receive a comprehensive education in biology.
  • Myth 7: Online biology degrees are only suitable for certain specializations.
  • Reality: Online programs offer a variety of specializations, including cellular and molecular biology, ecology, and pre-professional tracks, similar to traditional programs.
  • Myth 8: Online learning is less engaging than traditional classroom learning.
  • Reality: Online programs utilize multimedia resources, interactive exercises, and virtual simulations to create a dynamic and engaging learning experience.
  • Myth 9: It's impossible to get to know professors in an online program.
  • Reality: Online programs offer opportunities for virtual office hours, email communication, and online discussions to connect with professors and receive personalized feedback.
  • Myth 10: Online biology degrees are only for self-motivated learners.
  • Reality: While self-discipline is important, online programs provide structured coursework, deadlines, and support systems to help students stay on track and succeed.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of an online biology degree?

Here are some advantages and disadvantages of an online biology degree:

Advantages

  • Flexibility: Study at your own pace and on your own schedule, making it easier to balance education with work, family, or other commitments.
  • Accessibility: Learn from anywhere with an internet connection, eliminating the need to relocate or commute to a physical campus.
  • Affordability: Online programs often have lower tuition costs and may offer opportunities to save on expenses like housing and transportation.
  • Personalized Learning: Many online programs offer individualized support and resources, allowing students to learn at their own pace and focus on areas where they need extra help.
  • Diverse Programs and Specializations: A wide range of online biology programs and specializations are available, catering to various interests and career goals.
  • Technological Skills: Develop valuable technological skills through online learning platforms and digital resources, enhancing career prospects in a technology-driven world.

Disadvantages

  • Self-Discipline and Time Management: Online learning requires strong self-discipline and time management skills to stay organized and motivated.
  • Limited Hands-On Experience: Although online programs incorporate virtual labs and simulations, they may not fully replicate the hands-on experience of traditional labs.
  • Potential for Isolation: Online learning can be isolating for some students who thrive in social learning environments.
  • Technology Dependence: Reliable internet access and computer equipment are essential for online learning, which can be a barrier for some students.
  • Limited Access to Campus Resources: Online students may have less access to campus resources like libraries, labs, and student support services.

It's important to weigh these advantages and disadvantages carefully and consider your individual learning style, circumstances, and career goals when deciding if an online biology degree is the right choice for you.

What resources can I consult to learn more about online biology degree programs?

Here's a breakdown of resources to help you explore programs and make informed decisions:

  • University Websites: Begin by researching universities known for strong biology programs. Many now offer online or hybrid options. Look for dedicated pages on their websites with information about online biology degrees, including curriculum details, faculty profiles, admission requirements, and program format (fully online or hybrid).
  • Online Program Databases and Rankings: Utilize online resources that offer rankings, program comparisons, career path information, and financial aid details.
  • Accreditation Agencies: Always verify that the program and the institution offering it are accredited by a recognized agency. This ensures the quality and credibility of your degree. Check for regional or national accreditation recognized by the U.S. Department of Education.
  • Professional Organizations: Explore websites of relevant professional organizations like the American Institute of Biological Sciences (AIBS) and the National Association of Biology Teachers (NABT). These organizations often provide resources, career information, and insights into online learning opportunities in biology.
  • Online Learning Platforms: Get a feel for online learning by exploring introductory biology courses or specialized topics offered by platforms like Coursera and edX. These platforms often partner with top universities to provide high-quality online learning experiences.
  • Student Reviews and Forums: Seek out student testimonials and reviews of online biology programs to gain firsthand perspectives on the learning experience. Participate in online forums or communities related to online learning and biology to connect with other students and ask questions.

By utilizing these resources, you can gather the information you need to make an informed decision about pursuing an online biology degree that aligns with your goals and preferences. Good luck!

References:

  • Brooklyn College. (n.d.). What can you do with a degree in biology? Brooklyn College.
  • Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2023). Biochemists and biophysicists. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
  • CareerExplorer. (2024). The job market for biologists in the United States. CareerExplorer.
  • Data USA. (2022). Biology. Data USA.
  • Harvard University. (2022). Careers in biology: Where your degree will take you. Harvard University.
  • Indeed. (2025). 2025 biology jobs, employment. Indeed.
  • National Center for Education Statistics. (2022). Digest of Education Statistics 2021. National Center for Education Statistics.
  • Nexford University. (2024). Top 10 highest paying jobs with a biology degree. Nexford University.
  • Peace College. (2021). The best entry-level jobs for biology majors. Peace College.
  • Salary.com. (2025). Biologist I salary in the United States. Salary.com.
  • Zippia. (2024). Biologist demographics and statistics in the US. Zippia.
  • Zippia. (2024). Biological scientist job outlook and growth in the US. Zippia.


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