Oregon Psychology Licensure Requirements – How to Become a Psychologist in Oregon for 2025

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

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As of May 2022, Oregon had 40 professionals specializing in industrial-organizational psychology and 590 individuals practicing clinical and counseling psychology. Additionally, the state had 720 psychologists specializing in school psychology and 230 psychologists with diverse specializations (BLS, 2023).

According to the Oregon Board of Psychology regulations, the practice of psychology includes offering supervision, consultation, assessment, or therapeutic services to individuals or groups to diagnose or address behavioral, emotional, or mental disorders. It is illegal to engage in the practice of psychology or present oneself as a psychologist in Oregon without obtaining a valid psychology license in Oregon beforehand (OBOP, 2023).

Our Research.com team has conducted an in-depth examination of the licensure prerequisites for psychologists in Oregon. In this article, we will delve into the process of acquiring a psychology license in Oregon, offering insights into the profession’s current status in the region. Additionally, we will provide information on the cheapest online masters in psychology and the top psychology programs available in Oregon for the year 2024.

Oregon Psychology Licensure Requirements Table of Contents

1. Overview of the Psychology Industry in Oregon
2. Educational Requirements for Psychologists in Oregon
3. Oregon Licensure Application and Renewal Process
4. Exploring Job Opportunities for Psychology Graduates in Oregon
5. List of Top Psychology Programs in Oregon for 2025
6. Can I fast-track a PsyD degree in Oregon?
7. What are the benefits of joining professional psychology organizations in Oregon?
8. Can I complete a master's degree in psychology online?
9. How can I manage risk and secure professional protection in Oregon?
10. Should I integrate social work training to expand my practice in Oregon?
11. How can I specialize in school psychology in Oregon?
12. What are the prospects for forensic and criminal psychology in Oregon?
13. What is the fastest path to become a counselor in Oregon?
14. The Importance of Advanced Education in Psychology and Career Growth
15. How can obtaining a BCBA certification enhance my practice in Oregon?
16. How can I pursue a career in substance abuse counseling in Oregon?
17. Can I become a therapist without a degree?

Overview of the Psychology Industry in Oregon

As reported by the Oregon Employment Department, the field of clinical, counseling, and school psychology is expected to experience an 8.2% employment growth over the course of the decade spanning from 2021 to 2031. Furthermore, it is projected that there will be an estimated average of 157 job openings annually in this field until 2031.

Regarding earning potential and obtaining a psychology license in Oregon, psychologists in the state typically receive an average yearly income of $104,831. This information is based on data gathered from a sample of 94 professionals within the field, including individuals with a degree in industrial-organizational psychology.

This income figure aligns with the national average and represents the midpoint within a salary range that extends from $63,965 at the lower end to $171,805 at the upper limit (Indeed, 2023).

Educational Requirements for Psychologists in Oregon

Here are step-by-step instructions for meeting the educational requirements for obtaining a psychology license in Oregon:

Obtain the Required Educational Qualification

The typical entry-level education for a psychologist in Oregon includes a master’s degree, such as a master’s in organizational psychology online. However, having a doctorate or professional degree also provides a competitive advantage in the job market. Ensure you have successfully completed your educational program with the appropriate degree.

Timing is Crucial

If you are nearing graduation and plan to pursue a career as a psychologist, you must be aware of the timing requirements. You can begin the application process, including submitting documents and references, but not more than six months before your graduation date.

Document Preparation

Gather all the necessary documents required for your application for a psychology license in Oregon. These documents may include transcripts, references, and background check information. Be thorough and accurate when completing your application materials.

Submitting Documents

Once you have gathered all the necessary documents and references, submit your application to the Oregon Board of Psychology. Remember that any documents that arrive before your application, such as the background check, will be held for up to six months.

Residency Consideration

If you plan to complete a residency in Oregon as part of your journey to obtaining a psychology license in Oregon, you must submit a proposed resident supervision contract along with your application materials. It is crucial to wait for written approval from the Board for both your application and the residency contract before providing any psychological services or using the title “psychologist resident."

Comply with Board-Approved Contract

It is vital to adhere to the Board-approved residency contract. Practicing psychology without such approval can result in your work not counting towards the post-doctoral supervised work experience required for licensure. Moreover, it could lead to sanctions for unlicensed practice, both for you and your supervisor.

Gain Post-Doctoral Supervised Work Experience

All psychologist candidates seeking licensure must complete, or have previously completed, at least one year of qualifying post-doctoral supervised work experience. This experience should include a minimum of 1,500 hours of providing psychological services under the supervision of a licensed psychologist who has held their license for at least two years.

Oregon Licensure Application and Renewal Process

Here are step-by-step instructions for the application and renewal process for obtaining or maintaining a psychology license in Oregon:

Application Methods

When seeking a psychology license in Oregon, decide on your application route by choosing between the standard applicant or licensure by endorsement options, depending on your qualifications and experience.

Complete the Required Forms

Depending on your chosen application method, fill out the necessary forms listed below:

• Standard Application (for those without a prior license) Professional Reference FormUniversity Director of Training FormLicense Verification Request Form (if inactive in another jurisdiction)Residency Supervision Contract Form (if applying for Oregon residency)
• Professional Reference Form
• University Director of Training Form
• License Verification Request Form (if inactive in another jurisdiction)
• Residency Supervision Contract Form (if applying for Oregon residency)
• Licensure by Endorsement (for psychologists with an active license for under 15 years based on a doctoral degree in another state and in good standing) Endorsement ReferenceSupervisor Reference FormLicense Verification Request Form
• Endorsement Reference
• Supervisor Reference Form
• License Verification Request Form
• Licensure by Endorsement (for psychologist applicants who currently hold an active license for 15 years or more as a psychologist based on a doctoral degree in another state and in good standing) Endorsement ReferenceLicense Verification Request Form
• Endorsement Reference
• License Verification Request Form

Ensure Reference Separation

Note that endorsement references and supervisor references for your psychology license in Oregon cannot be the same individual.

Check for Additional Forms

Visit the Oregon Board of Psychology’s website to access any additional forms that may be required for your specific application. Ensure you have the most current versions.

Credential Evaluation for Foreign Degrees

If you were trained abroad, you must have your foreign degrees evaluated by a Board-recognized credentialing body. You should use the standard application method for this purpose.

Criminal Records Check Through Fingerprinting

A fingerprint-based criminal records check is a mandatory requirement for all applicants, including those reapplying for a psychology license in Oregon. Fingerprinting must be completed no more than 90 days before submitting your application. If you have any inquiries about fingerprinting after submitting your application, please contact the relevant authorities.

Payment of Application Fee

Prepare to pay a non-refundable application fee of $371.25, which includes a $46.25 background check fee. Online payment with a card is the only accepted method.

Legal Requirements: Working in Oregon Before Being Licensed

To offer psychological services in Oregon before obtaining licensure, you must:

• Be an approved applicant in a Board-approved residency contract;
• Work in an exempt setting; or
• Secure a limited permit if licensed in another state.

Review Regulations, Statutes, and Administrative Rules

Before submitting your application, familiarize yourself with the applicable licensure rules and laws governing psychology practice in Oregon. Ensure you understand your rights and responsibilities.

Verification of Credentials: Primary Source Verification

The Oregon Board of Psychology will conduct primary source verification of your education, examination, training, and any other jurisdictional licenses, registrations, or certifications (if applicable). Acceptable sources include documents sent directly from the educational institution, supervisor, approved examining organization, or other state licensing/credentialing authority.

Exploring Job Opportunities for Psychology Graduates in Oregon

Psychology graduates in Oregon have access to a diverse range of career paths across public and private sectors. The state's growing demand for mental health professionals, coupled with its progressive initiatives in healthcare and education, makes it an ideal location for aspiring psychologists.

One prominent area for employment is in clinical and counseling psychology. Graduates can work in hospitals, private practices, or community-based organizations, addressing mental health challenges across various age groups and demographics. Additionally, school psychology remains a critical field as educational institutions increasingly focus on student well-being and inclusive learning environments.

For those interested in non-clinical roles, opportunities in research, human resources, and policy-making abound. Corporate sectors, for instance, rely on industrial-organizational psychologists to improve workplace dynamics and employee engagement. Similarly, psychologists can contribute to state-wide policies by collaborating with agencies to design and implement programs that enhance public mental health.

Oregon's strong emphasis on advanced education also opens doors for academic and teaching roles. Universities often seek graduates with Ph.D. or PsyD degrees to mentor the next generation of psychologists and contribute to groundbreaking research. For an overview of the state's academic institutions that provide a robust foundation for these opportunities, consider exploring the best colleges for psychology in Oregon.

Furthermore, the rise of telehealth services has created new opportunities, allowing psychologists to practice remotely and expand their client base beyond geographic restrictions. This trend aligns with the increasing accessibility of mental health services in rural and underserved areas of the state.

Whether clinical, organizational, or academic, Oregon offers a wealth of options for psychology professionals to thrive and make meaningful contributions to society.

List of Top Psychology Programs in Oregon for 2025

Below are the top five psychology programs in Oregon, including details on program length, tracks or concentrations, cost per credit, number of units or credits required to complete, and accrediting body. Whether you are interested in an online behavioral psychology degree or an on-campus program, these options offer valuable insights into your education.

George Fox University Clinical Psychology PsyD Program

At George Fox University, students are equipped to assist individuals during their moments of vulnerability. They receive training to address all facets of a person’s humanity, including their spiritual well-being, enabling them to discover the inner resilience and optimism they possess.

Furthermore, students engage in research endeavors that advance our comprehension of the human experience. This educational journey extends beyond mere academic pursuits; it represents a heartfelt vocation and a path toward progress for everyone involved.

• Program Length: Five years
• Tracks/Concentrations: Clinical Psychology
• Cost per Credit: $1,088
• Required Credits to Graduate: 125
• Accreditation: American Psychological Association (APA)

Pacific University Clinical Psychology PsyD Program

Pacific University‘s PsyD program prioritizes coursework incorporating the most current empirical discoveries within the discipline. Having held APA accreditation since 1990, the program integrates a curriculum comprising courses, practicum opportunities, and dissertation work, all complemented by comprehensive professional guidance.

This approach facilitates the successful completion of the program, resulting in a versatile degree suitable for various career paths, including practice, teaching, or research. The program also features on-site clinical training facilities, where doctoral students receive practical training in clinical settings.

• Program Length: Five years
• Tracks/Concentrations: Clinical Psychology
• Cost per Credit: $1,298
• Required Credits to Graduate: 135
• Accreditation: APA

University of Oregon Psychology Ph.D. Program

The University of Oregon‘s doctoral program aims to acquaint students with the theories and methodologies of psychology across various specialties, enabling them to make unique contributions to research, teaching, and practical applications.

The Ph.D. program is fundamentally research-oriented and expects students to actively participate in research activities throughout their graduate studies. The primary objective of the graduate curriculum is to empower students to formulate compelling research inquiries and rigorously test them empirically. Consequently, student research constitutes a fundamental and intrinsic element of their graduate education.

• Program Length: Five years
• Tracks/Concentrations: Clinical; Cognitive/Neuroscience; Developmental; Social/Personality; Systems Neuroscience
• Cost per Credit: $1,388.06
• Required Credits to Graduate: 135
• Accreditation: APA

Oregon State University Psychology Ph.D. Program

Oregon State University provides a Ph.D. program in Psychology where students achieve an M.S. degree as a crucial step toward earning their Ph.D. However, it is important to note that the M.S. degree is not a standalone terminal degree; instead, all applicants are accepted into the Ph.D. program directly.

Upon completing the program, graduates will possess the expertise to identify, assess, and resolve issues related to cognition and behavior, applicable across both private and public sectors. The program places a significant emphasis on research, equipping graduates with the necessary skills to address a diverse range of practical challenges.

• Program Length: Five years
• Tracks/Concentrations: Clinical; Applied Cognition; Engineering; Health
• Cost per Credit: $560
• Required Credits to Graduate: 135
• Accreditation: APA

Southern Oregon University Psychology BA/BS Program

Southern Oregon University‘s psychology program is ideal for individuals with a genuine interest in and compassion for others. It is also well-suited for those who exhibit a scientific curiosity regarding the fundamental aspects of human behavior and cognition.

Students pursuing a BA or BS degree in psychology will receive comprehensive instruction in both the scientific and theoretical foundations of the field. They will also cultivate critical thinking abilities and develop skills essential for future endeavors.

• Program Length: Four years
• Tracks/Concentrations: General Psychology
• Cost per Credit: $747
• Required Credits to Graduate: 180
• Accreditation: Western Association of Schools and Colleges

Can I fast-track a PsyD degree in Oregon?

Accelerated PsyD programs offer a streamlined pathway for qualified applicants seeking to enter clinical practice sooner. Such programs condense coursework and clinical training without compromising academic rigor, provided candidates meet the necessary prerequisites and maintain a strong foundational record. Prospective students should verify that any accelerated option is fully accredited and aligns with Oregon’s licensure requirements. For programs with intensive formats and integrated clinical practicums, consult our article on the fastest PsyD programs to explore available options.

What are the benefits of joining professional psychology organizations in Oregon?

By joining organizations, psychologists in Oregon can enhance their professional development, contribute to the community, and stay engaged with evolving trends in the field.

• Networking Opportunities: Joining organizations like the Oregon Psychological Association provides valuable networking events where professionals can connect, exchange ideas, and build relationships with other psychologists and industry experts in Oregon.
• Continuing Education and Training: Professional organizations often offer workshops, seminars, and conferences that help psychologists stay updated on new research, methodologies, and treatment practices, fulfilling continuing education requirements.
• Advocacy and Representation: These associations advocate for psychologists' interests at the state and national levels, ensuring that members’ voices are heard in policy-making processes that affect the profession.
• Access to Resources: Members gain access to resources like academic journals, legal guidance, and industry reports, which support best practices and professional growth.
• Job and Research Opportunities: Many professional organizations provide job boards, research collaborations, and grant opportunities exclusive to members, aiding career advancement and academic pursuits.

Can I complete a master's degree in psychology online?

The convenience and flexibility of online education have made it an increasingly popular choice for students pursuing a master's degree in psychology. Online programs offer several advantages, particularly for working adults or those living in areas with limited access to traditional on-campus programs.

Earning a master's degree in psychology online allows you to balance your studies with work, family commitments, and other responsibilities. Online programs typically offer asynchronous coursework, meaning you can complete assignments and lectures at your own pace, within set deadlines. This flexibility is particularly valuable for working professionals who cannot attend in-person classes on a fixed schedule.

However, it's important to consider some factors before enrolling in an online master's degree program in psychology. One important consideration is accreditation. Accreditation ensures that the program meets rigorous academic standards and prepares graduates for professional practice. You can find more information about reputable accrediting bodies for psychology programs online. Additionally, online programs may have different admissions requirements than traditional on-campus programs. Be sure to carefully review the admissions criteria for the programs you are interested in.

Another factor to consider is the type of online program you choose. Some online master's degrees in psychology offer a generalist curriculum, while others specialize in specific areas such as child psychology, forensic psychology, or school psychology. Choosing a program that aligns with your career interests can help you develop the specialized knowledge and skills you need to succeed in your chosen field.

Finally, it's important to consider the cost of online master's degrees in psychology. Tuition costs can vary depending on the school, program, and your residency status. Financial aid may be available to help you cover the cost of your education. You can find more information about financial aid options for masters in psychology online from our site. 

How can I manage risk and secure professional protection in Oregon?

Effective risk management and professional protection are integral to maintaining a sustainable practice in Oregon. Securing appropriate professional liability insurance shields practitioners against unforeseen legal challenges, while ongoing professional development ensures adherence to evolving ethical and regulatory standards. Continuous education and participation in peer-led forums allow practitioners to stay informed about changes in state-specific guidelines, further reducing potential risks. For additional insights on expanding your credentials, consult how to become an LPC in Oregon.

Should I integrate social work training to expand my practice in Oregon?

Adopting an interdisciplinary approach can enhance the scope and impact of psychological services. Leveraging strategies from social work enables practitioners to address client needs holistically, improve community outreach, and implement comprehensive treatment plans. For insights into related educational pathways and accreditation criteria, review What degree do you need to be a social worker in Oregon?.

How can I specialize in school psychology in Oregon?

Prospective school psychologists in Oregon can elevate their practice by targeting advanced training in academic assessments, developmental interventions, and tailored educational strategies. Aligning one’s expertise with state-specific standards, as well as engaging in specialized continuing education, ensures that practitioners are well-prepared to address the unique challenges found in school settings. For in-depth guidance and career insights, please refer to how to become a school psychologist in Oregon.

What are the prospects for forensic and criminal psychology in Oregon?

In Oregon, forensic and criminal psychology offers a growing niche that combines psychological expertise with legal and law enforcement applications. Practitioners in this field can work with criminal justice agencies to develop behavioral assessments, improve investigative processes, and contribute to offender rehabilitation programs. Specialized training in forensic psychology supports professionals in navigating legal standards and ethical considerations unique to this practice. For further guidance on entering this specialization, review how to become a criminal psychologist in Oregon.

What is the fastest path to become a counselor in Oregon?

Evaluating accelerated training options can help professionals enter the counseling field efficiently while still meeting Oregon’s rigorous standards. Some programs offer compressed coursework and integrated practicum experiences that streamline the journey to licensure. Assess these pathways critically to ensure they align with state regulations and maintain the quality of clinical training required for effective practice. For a detailed overview of expedited options and comparative outcomes, refer to our guide on the shortest path to become a counselor in Oregon.

The Importance of Advanced Education in Psychology and Career Growth

In addition to meeting the basic licensure requirements in Oregon, pursuing advanced education can provide a significant edge for aspiring psychologists. Obtaining a graduate-level degree, such as a master's or doctoral degree, allows individuals to deepen their expertise in specialized areas of psychology, improving their competitiveness in the job market.

For example, many psychology professionals choose to pursue advanced degrees like the PsyD or PhD to specialize in clinical, counseling, or school psychology. Such degrees not only broaden career opportunities but also increase the potential for higher salaries and leadership roles.

For those interested in further developing their clinical skills without committing to a full doctorate, online masters in clinical psychology programs provide a flexible and accessible path. These programs are designed to equip students with the knowledge and hands-on experience necessary for diagnosing and treating mental health disorders. Completing an online master's program allows individuals to gain advanced qualifications while balancing personal or professional commitments, making it an appealing option for many students.

By considering these educational pathways, psychology professionals in Oregon can ensure they are well-equipped for the evolving demands of the field, providing comprehensive care and advancing their careers in diverse and specialized areas.

Getting a Psychology License in Oregon

By adhering to the provided step-by-step guidelines, individuals, including those interested in sports psychology undergraduate programs, seeking a psychology license in Oregon can effectively initiate the application and renewal process. Meticulously completing the required forms and procedures ensures an efficient and streamlined experience.

Key Insights

• Growth in Psychology Profession: Oregon's psychology field, particularly in clinical, counseling, and school psychology, is expected to grow by 8.2% from 2021 to 2031, with approximately 157 job openings annually.
• Competitive Salaries: Psychologists in Oregon earn an average yearly income of $104,831, with a salary range from $63,965 to $171,805. This aligns with national averages, highlighting the state's commitment to competitive compensation for psychology professionals.
• Educational Requirements: To become a licensed psychologist in Oregon, candidates must complete a master's degree or higher, gather necessary documents, and gain post-doctoral supervised work experience. Timing and adherence to Board-approved contracts are crucial for licensure.
• Licensure Process: The application process involves selecting an application method, completing required forms, obtaining fingerprint-based criminal records check, and paying a non-refundable application fee. Familiarity with the state's regulations and primary source verification of credentials is essential.
• Top Psychology Programs: Oregon offers top-tier psychology programs at institutions like George Fox University, Pacific University, University of Oregon, Oregon State University, and Southern Oregon University. These programs provide a range of specializations and are accredited by reputable bodies like the APA.

How can obtaining a BCBA certification enhance my practice in Oregon?

Psychologists seeking to diversify their expertise may benefit from acquiring a Board Certified Behavior Analyst certification. This advanced credential empowers professionals to apply behavior analysis techniques effectively across educational, clinical, and organizational settings, thereby broadening their service offerings and enhancing treatment outcomes. For detailed guidance on certification prerequisites and career integration, refer to how to become a BCBA in Oregon.

How can I pursue a career in substance abuse counseling in Oregon?

To explore a specialized path in substance abuse counseling, professionals should first verify that their academic background aligns with targeted training requirements. Candidates typically benefit from completing courses in addiction studies and behavioral health, which may be integrated into advanced degree programs or pursued separately as professional certifications. Additionally, practical experience in clinical settings and supervised internships specifically focused on substance abuse treatment are essential in building expertise and credibility in this niche field. For detailed steps and regulatory considerations, review the guidelines provided on how to become a substance abuse counselor in Oregon.

Can I become a therapist without a degree?

For professionals exploring alternative pathways, practical experience, specialized certifications, or vocational training may provide a viable route that complements, or in some cases substitutes, traditional psychology degrees. In Oregon, while advanced academic credentials remain the standard for licensure as a psychologist, several emerging career models allow motivated candidates to build a successful practice in related therapeutic fields. For more detailed guidelines on navigating these non-traditional avenues, please refer to Can you become a therapist without a degree?.

FAQ

1. What are the main specializations for psychologists in Oregon?

In Oregon, psychologists can specialize in various fields such as clinical psychology, counseling psychology, school psychology, and industrial-organizational psychology. Each specialization requires specific training and education to meet licensure requirements.

2. How do I start the application process for a psychology license in Oregon?

To start the application process for a psychology license in Oregon, you need to gather necessary documents, choose an application method (standard application or licensure by endorsement), complete required forms, and submit them to the Oregon Board of Psychology. You also need to undergo a fingerprint-based criminal records check and pay the application fee.

3. What educational qualifications are required to become a licensed psychologist in Oregon?

The minimum educational requirement to become a licensed psychologist in Oregon is a master’s degree, although a doctorate provides a competitive advantage. Candidates must also complete a post-doctoral supervised work experience, totaling at least 1,500 hours under a licensed psychologist's supervision.

4. Can I practice psychology in Oregon before obtaining a license?

No, you cannot practice psychology in Oregon without a valid license. However, you can offer psychological services if you are an approved applicant in a Board-approved residency contract, work in an exempt setting, or secure a limited permit if licensed in another state.

5. What is the average salary for psychologists in Oregon?

As of 2023, psychologists in Oregon earn an average annual salary of $104,831. The salary range varies from $63,965 at the lower end to $171,805 at the upper end, depending on specialization, experience, and location.

6. What are the top psychology programs in Oregon?

Top psychology programs in Oregon include George Fox University’s Clinical Psychology PsyD Program, Pacific University’s Clinical Psychology PsyD Program, University of Oregon’s Psychology Ph.D. Program, Oregon State University’s Psychology Ph.D. Program, and Southern Oregon University’s Psychology BA/BS Program. These programs are accredited by the American Psychological Association (APA) and the Western Association of Schools and Colleges.

7. How often do I need to renew my psychology license in Oregon?

Psychologists in Oregon must renew their licenses periodically, as specified by the Oregon Board of Psychology. Renewal requirements include continuing education credits and compliance with state regulations. Check the Board’s website for specific renewal intervals and requirements.

8. Are there any special considerations for foreign-trained psychologists seeking licensure in Oregon?

Yes, foreign-trained psychologists must have their degrees evaluated by a Board-recognized credentialing body and use the standard application method. They must also meet all other licensure requirements, including post-doctoral supervised work experience and passing required exams.

9. What additional certifications might be beneficial for psychologists in Oregon?

Additional certifications can enhance a psychologist’s credentials and career opportunities. Beneficial certifications include the Certified Rehabilitation Counselor (CRC), Diplomate in Clinical Social Work (DCSW), and certifications specific to specialties like forensic psychology or neuropsychology.

10. How can I find more information about the regulations and statutes governing psychology practice in Oregon?

You can find more information about the regulations and statutes governing psychology practice in Oregon by visiting the Oregon Board of Psychology’s website. Familiarizing yourself with these rules ensures compliance and helps you understand your rights and responsibilities as a licensed psychologist.

References:

• BLS. (2023, April 25). Oregon May 2022 OEWS state occupational employment and wage estimates. https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_or.htm
• Indeed. (2023). Psychologist salary in Oregon. https://www.indeed.com/career/psychologist/salaries/OR
• OBOP. (2023). Board of Psychology: About the Board: State of Oregon. About the Board: Board of Psychology. https://www.oregon.gov/psychology/pages/Board.aspx