How to Become a School Counselor in Mississippi for 2025

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Mississippi faces a growing shortage of qualified school counselors, with only 38% of public schools meeting the recommended counselor-to-student ratio. This gap negatively impacts student support services and academic outcomes. Because of the increasing demand across the state’s educational institutions, pursuing a career as a school counselor in Mississippi would be a worthwhile endeavor.

This article, prepared by career planning experts, provides a clear roadmap to becoming a licensed school counselor in the state. It covers education requirements, certification process, and practical steps to help you navigate your journey toward your future career.

Key Things to Know About Becoming a School Counselor in Mississippi

Earn a master’s degree in school counseling from a Mississippi-approved program; the state requires this for licensure.
Complete 600 hours of supervised internship experience, a mandatory step to gain practical skills before certification.
Pass the Praxis School Guidance and Counseling exam. Mississippi uses this to assess candidate readiness for professional practice.

What degree do I need to become a school counselor in Mississippi?
Are there school counseling specializations in Mississippi?
How long does it take to complete a school counseling degree in Mississippi?
What certification is required to work as a school counselor in Mississippi?
Can I transfer my Mississippi school counseling license between states?
How often do Mississippi school counselors need to renew their credentials?
What are the common challenges faced by school counselors in Mississippi?
What are the alternative pathways to become a school counselor in Mississippi?
What is the average salary of school counselors in Mississippi?
What is the job outlook for school counselors in Mississippi?
What are the career advancement opportunities for school counselors in Mississippi?
Other Things You Should Know About Becoming a School Counselor in Mississippi

What degree do I need to become a school counselor in Mississippi?

Mississippi requires specific educational credentials for future school counselors. The most direct path involves completing a degree designed to fulfill state licensure criteria, including practical internship experience. Candidates should hold any of the following:

Master’s Degree in School Counseling: This degree from a regionally accredited institution is the primary qualification, combining coursework with a year-long supervised internship to prepare candidates for licensure.
Master’s Degree in Counseling Psychology (with a School Counseling Track): Acceptable if it includes a school counseling specialization and meets state-approved curriculum and internship standards.
Master’s Degree in Another Field Plus Approved School Counseling Program: Candidates with a master’s in other fields must complete an approved school counseling program recognized by the Mississippi Department of Education.
Educational Specialist (Ed.S.) in Counselor Education: For advanced licensure, this requires an existing master’s degree and at least one year of school counseling experience, supporting leadership development in the field.

Completion of any of these degrees, combined with passing the Professional School Counselor Exam (ETS Praxis Test Code 5421) with a score of 156 or higher, is mandatory. For those evaluating career options, understanding what type of counseling is most in demand can inform educational decisions related to a master’s degree in school counseling in Mississippi.

Are there school counseling specializations in Mississippi?

Mississippi’s Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP)-accredited programs offer specialized tracks that equip graduates to meet diverse school counseling needs aligned with state licensure standards. These specializations address critical areas for effective support of K-12 students across academic, developmental, and cultural dimensions.

School Counseling: Develops skills for academic guidance, personal/social growth, and career planning in elementary through high school settings, including practical internship experience.
Developmental Counseling and Mental Health: Focuses on emotional and psychological support by integrating developmental theories and mental health strategies within educational environments.
Career Development Counseling: Prepares counselors to assist with academic and workforce transitions, emphasizing college readiness and career placement tailored to K-12 students.
Cultural Foundations in Counseling: Trains counselors in multicultural competencies to effectively serve students from diverse cultural and socioeconomic backgrounds.
Assessment and Testing in Educational Settings: Provides expertise in administering and interpreting assessments to guide interventions and improve student achievement.

Meeting the school counselor certification requirements in Mississippi involves completing these CACREP-accredited specializations and passing the National Counselor Exam. For those exploring related mental health fields, understanding how long does it take to become a mental health counselor can provide additional career context.

How long does it take to complete a school counseling degree in Mississippi?

Completing a school counseling degree in Mississippi generally requires earning a master’s degree consisting of about 60 credit hours, typically structured as a two-year full-time program. Universities like the University of Mississippi and Delta State University offer Master of Education degrees in Counselor Education or Counseling with a focus on school counseling, designed to be completed within two years of full-time study.

Part-time enrollment options are available but usually extend the timeline to three years or more, depending on course load and scheduling flexibility.

Several factors influence the overall duration of the program:

Credit Hour Requirements: Most programs mandate completion of approximately 60 graduate credit hours, aligning with state and national standards.
Practicum and Internship: Students must complete a practicum and an internship, with the internship requiring about 600 hours in a K-12 school setting, which can lengthen completion time if done part-time.
Part-Time Enrollment: Some institutions, such as Alcorn State University, allow up to six years to finish the degree for part-time students, although extensions require formal appeals.

After graduation, candidates must fulfill Mississippi’s certification requirements, including passing the relevant Praxis exam and applying for licensure through the state Department of Education. The licensing process duration varies based on exam scheduling and application processing times, potentially adding months to the overall timeline. Thus, while the full-time academic program typically lasts two years, combined practicum, internship, and certification steps may extend the total path to licensure to between three and six years for some students.

How many CACREP-accredited school counseling programs are there?

What certification is required to work as a school counselor in Mississippi?

Candidates seeking to become licensed school counselors in Mississippi must obtain a state-issued Five-Year Educator License, distinct from other teaching or administrative certifications. The Mississippi Department of Education (MDE) oversees this licensure, requiring candidates to demonstrate both academic and practical proficiency through a defined process.

The licensure process involves several critical steps to ensure professional readiness and compliance with state standards. The key requirements include:

Praxis II Exam: Applicants must pass the Praxis II: Professional School Counselor exam (test code 5421) with a minimum score of 156, as set by the MDE. This exam assesses essential knowledge areas such as guidance techniques and ethical practices.
State-Approved Internship: Completion of a supervised internship in school counseling, verified by the educational institution, provides necessary hands-on experience in K-12 settings.
Licensure Application: Submission of a formal application to the MDE, including proof of degree, exam scores, and internship documentation, is mandatory for review.
Background Check and Fingerprinting: Candidates undergo criminal background screening and fingerprinting due to their work with minors in public schools.
Issuance of License: Upon meeting all requirements, the MDE issues the Five-Year Educator License, enabling practice as a licensed school counselor in Mississippi.

Additionally, advanced credentials such as the Class AAA or AAAA licenses are available for counselors with higher degrees, offering enhanced career opportunities and salary potential.

Can I transfer my Mississippi school counseling license between states?

Mississippi does not participate in formal reciprocity agreements for school counseling licenses, meaning a license earned in the state cannot be directly transferred elsewhere. Counselors relocating must apply for licensure in their new state, typically through a credentials review or licensure by endorsement process. Each state reviews applications individually and requires candidates to meet its specific licensing criteria before granting approval.

Transferring a Mississippi school counseling license often involves submitting detailed documentation such as transcripts, proof of current licensure, and verification of professional experience. States compare the applicant’s education and supervised practice with their own requirements, which may lead to additional coursework or practicum hours if gaps are identified. Passing state-specific exams—such as the Praxis School Counselor test or a jurisprudence exam—is frequently required, along with a new fingerprint-based background check. Some states may issue a provisional license, allowing counselors to begin work while completing outstanding requirements.

The absence of reciprocity can result in delays, added expenses, and uncertainty. Differences in academic standards, supervised experience hours, and licensing regulations can mean additional steps before approval. One Mississippi school counselor who relocated described the process as “a challenging but eye-opening experience,” noting that although starting over was frustrating, it ultimately strengthened her skills and prepared her for the diverse needs of students in her new state. Her story highlights the value of early preparation and a thorough understanding of each state’s unique requirements before making a move.

How often do Mississippi school counselors need to renew their credentials?

Mississippi school counselors are required to renew their credentials every five years to maintain an active license for employment in public schools. Below are the requirements to accomplish this process:

Continuing Education Units (CEUs): Counselors must complete approved professional learning credits relevant to school counseling from accredited providers.
Approved Providers: CEUs must come from regionally or nationally accredited colleges, universities, or recognized associations such as the NBCC.
Proof of Completion: Official documentation or sealed transcripts must be submitted electronically with the renewal application.
Application Submission: Renewal applications are submitted online via the Mississippi Educator Licensure Management System with all required documents uploaded in PDF format.
Renewal Fee: An application fee is required and should be verified on the Mississippi Department of Education website due to periodic changes.
Employment Verification: Proof of current or recent employment may be requested, especially for reinstatement after a lapse.
Background Check: A new criminal background check may be necessary if there has been a break in licensure or upon request.
Renewal Deadlines: All materials must be submitted before the license expiration date to avoid credential lapses.

What are the common challenges faced by school counselors in Mississippi?

School counselors in Mississippi often encounter high caseloads, limited administrative support, and resource constraints that can impede effective student engagement. Additionally, managing diverse student needs and balancing responsibilities within tight schedules can create professional stress. Some counselors also report occasional gaps in site-specific professional development and structured mentorship, impacting their ability to navigate evolving educational demands. Addressing these challenges through targeted training, collaborative networks, and thorough program research—such as exploring the fastest way to become a counselor in Mississippi—ensures counselors are better prepared to foster positive student outcomes.

What are the alternative pathways to become a school counselor in Mississippi?

Mississippi provides multiple alternative pathways for those seeking an alternative route to school counselor certification in Mississippi, especially career-changers or individuals without a traditional counseling background. These options address workforce shortages and broaden access to the profession.

Educational Specialist (Ed.S.) Degree: For non-counseling master’s graduates, this 49–55 credit-hour program includes foundational coursework and supervised fieldwork leading to licensure eligibility.
Post-Baccalaureate Certificate Programs: Designed for those with degrees in other fields, these programs require graduate coursework and a supervised practicum for licensure recommendation.
Provisional or Conditional Licensure: Allows candidates enrolled in approved programs to work under supervision while completing requirements.
Relevant Work Experience: Prior counseling-related experience and graduate coursework may reduce program length, though supervised internships remain necessary.
Alternative Certification Programs: Some universities offer certification combining coursework, Praxis II exam, and internships for candidates with advanced degrees.

Key requirements across these non-traditional school counselor programs in Mississippi include graduate coursework, supervised school-based practicum, passing the Praxis II: School Counselor exam, and official licensure application submission. For detailed information on program costs and options, prospective candidates should review counseling degree cost resources.

The chart below shows the sectors employing school counselors. As can be expected, a huge chunk work in the education sector, which is why certain certification checkpoints are in place.

What is the average salary of school counselors in Mississippi?

The median salary for school counselors in Mississippi is approximately $62,568, which falls below the national median for this profession. Salary variations depend on multiple factors that influence potential earnings across the state.

Level of Education and Certification: Higher degrees and certifications generally result in increased pay, as districts often reward advanced qualifications.
Years of Experience: Entry-level counselors earn less, while experienced professionals benefit from incremental salary growth over time.
Geographic Location within Mississippi: Urban and suburban districts tend to offer higher salaries compared to rural areas, reflecting differences in funding and cost of living.
Type of School or District: Public schools often provide more structured salary scales and benefits than private or charter schools.
Additional Duties and Responsibilities: Counselors who take on leadership roles or coordinate special programs may receive stipends or higher base pay.

A school counselor from Mississippi, who graduated from a local university, shared insights about the financial realities of this career. He noted that while the starting salary was modest, consistent raises tied to experience and additional certifications helped improve his income steadily. “Taking on extra responsibilities, like managing a peer mentoring program, brought some financial recognition, which made a real difference,” he said.

He also highlighted the challenge of balancing budget constraints in smaller districts but appreciated the community impact and professional growth the role offered despite those limitations.

What is the job outlook for school counselors in Mississippi?

The job outlook for school counselors in Mississippi shows steady demand with modest growth nationally, although state-specific projections do not indicate significant expansion. National data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics projects a 4% employment growth rate for school and career counselors and advisors from 2023 to 2033, aligning with the average growth across all occupations. This steady outlook reflects stable employment opportunities for those seeking to enter this profession in Mississippi.

Student Enrollment Trends: Mississippi’s public school enrollment has remained stable, maintaining consistent demand for school counselors to support academic and emotional development.
Mental Health and Social-Emotional Needs: Increasing awareness of student mental health challenges has prompted school districts to prioritize hiring qualified counselors to meet these growing needs.
State Education Initiatives: Ongoing reforms emphasize student well-being and achievement, reinforcing the essential role of school counselors in K-12 education.
Salary and Advancement Opportunities: Salaries range broadly from $45,500 to $65,800, indicating room for advancement, especially for counselors with specialized skills or experience.
National Comparisons: Mississippi ranks last among states for school counselor salaries, which may limit recruitment but also suggests potential for salary growth if demand increases.
Employment Projections: Although recent Mississippi projections (2023–2025) do not forecast job growth for school counselors specifically, the education sector as a whole is expected to see moderate increases with thousands of job openings annually in related fields.

For those interested in pathways to counseling roles, reviewing the list of most affordable bachelors degrees in substance abuse counseling online can provide valuable options that complement school counseling qualifications and career prospects in Mississippi.

What is the job outlook for school counselors?

What are the career advancement opportunities for school counselors in Mississippi?

School counselors in Mississippi have multiple pathways for career advancement that combine leadership opportunities and professional licensure. Advancing requires strategic experience, further education, and active involvement in counseling leadership roles, which enhance both influence and earning potential.

Lead School Counselor or Counseling Program Director: Requires an Education Specialist (Ed.S.) degree and several years of experience to oversee counseling programs and mentor staff.
District-Level Counseling Leadership: Involves coordinating services across schools, typically requiring an Ed.S. in counseling leadership and success in data-driven program management.
Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC): Requires advanced graduate training, clinical supervision, and passing a licensure exam to provide mental health services beyond schools.
Clinical Supervisor: Demands advanced coursework and experience to mentor interns and new counselors in clinical settings.
University or College Counseling Faculty: Requires terminal degrees and demonstrated scholarship to teach or research in counselor education programs.
Specialist Licensure (AAA School Counselor): The highest licensure tier requiring an Ed.S. degree, AA license, and significant counseling experience, leading to higher salaries.
Professional Development Leadership: Entails providing statewide training and technical assistance, often linked to recognized excellence in counseling program implementation.

To support career advancement for Mississippi school counselors, many pursue an Ed.S. degree after earning a master’s and engage in ongoing professional development. Counselors interested in these roles can explore options through the list of most affordable online school counseling degrees, helping balance cost with educational advancement.

What do school counselors in Mississippi say about their careers?

Pursuing my school counseling certification through the University of Mississippi was transformative both professionally and personally. Starting my career in a local school allowed me to connect deeply with students facing challenges unique to Mississippi’s rural communities. The job stability and support from the district gave me confidence to grow in my role, while witnessing the direct impact of my work on students’ academic and emotional well-being fuels my passion every day. Carla
Completing my school counseling program at Jackson State University equipped me with the skills to address the diverse needs of students in Mississippi’s urban schools. I appreciate how the profession encourages continuous learning and growth, enabling me to pursue workshops and certifications that enhance my effectiveness. The opportunity to be a trusted mentor and advocate in a community that often faces economic and social hardships brings a profound sense of fulfillment and responsibility. Beverly
My journey through the counseling program at Mississippi State University opened doors to unique opportunities to serve students in culturally rich and historically significant areas. Starting my work in a local school, I encountered challenges tied to resource limitations but found creative ways to support students’ mental health and career readiness. This career has allowed me to grow professionally and contribute meaningfully to the resilience and success of young people in our state. Dennis

Other Things You Should Know About Becoming a School Counselor in Mississippi

Can Mississippi school counselors work in private practice?

School counselors in Mississippi primarily work within public or private school settings, focusing on student academic, career, and social-emotional development. While their training equips them with valuable counseling skills, working in private practice is not typically covered under the standard school counselor certification. To legally provide counseling services in a private practice setting in Mississippi, professionals must hold appropriate licensure, such as Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) or Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor (LCMHC).

These licenses require additional education, supervised clinical experience, and passing a state-recognized exam beyond the school counselor credential. Therefore, school counselors must pursue these licenses if they intend to work independently in private practice. Without such licensure, their scope is limited to the school environment, and private practice work would not be authorized. This distinction ensures that private practitioners meet the rigorous standards necessary for clinical counseling outside of schools.

Which majors are best for aspiring school counselors in Mississippi?

For aspiring school counselors in Mississippi, selecting the right undergraduate major is crucial for meeting state licensure requirements and building foundational skills. The most relevant majors typically include Psychology, Education, and Counseling-related fields. Psychology provides insight into human behavior and mental health, which is essential for understanding student needs. Education majors gain a thorough understanding of school systems and child development, aligning well with the school counseling role.

According to the Mississippi Department of Education, candidates must complete a master’s degree in school counseling, but a strong undergraduate background in these areas enhances readiness for graduate studies and practical application.

Additionally, majors in Social Work or Human Services can be beneficial by equipping students with skills in crisis intervention and community resources, important for addressing diverse student populations. Given Mississippi’s unique demographic and socioeconomic challenges, such as higher rates of poverty impacting student well-being (U.S. Census Bureau, 2020), these majors help counselors develop culturally responsive strategies. Aligning undergraduate studies with these fields can better prepare future counselors to support Mississippi’s K-12 students effectively.

How much does a school counseling degree in Mississippi cost?

The cost of a school counseling degree in Mississippi varies depending on the institution and program type. On average, tuition for a master’s degree in school counseling ranges from $7,000 to $15,000 per year at public universities for in-state students. Private institutions may charge higher tuition, often between $15,000 and $25,000 annually.

Additional expenses include fees, books, and supplies, which can add several hundred to a few thousand dollars per year. Some programs offer part-time or online options that may affect overall costs and allow for more flexibility.

Prospective students should also consider financial aid opportunities such as scholarships, grants, and assistantships that can significantly reduce the net cost.

It is important to research specific Mississippi universities and their school counseling programs to get precise tuition information and understand the total investment required for completing the degree.

What do supervisors look for in a school counseling practicum student in Mississippi?

Supervisors in Mississippi look for professionalism, strong communication skills, and a genuine commitment to student welfare in school counseling practicum students. They expect students to demonstrate an understanding of counseling theories and ethical practices. Being punctual, prepared, and receptive to feedback is essential. Supervisors value students who actively engage with diverse student populations and show cultural sensitivity. They also seek candidates who can collaborate effectively with teachers, parents, and administrators.

Critical thinking and problem-solving abilities are important, as is the capacity to maintain confidentiality. Supervisors appreciate students who reflect on their experiences and show continuous growth. Demonstrating initiative and a positive attitude helps build trust. Ultimately, supervisors want to see that practicum students can apply their academic knowledge to real-world school environments responsibly and empathetically.

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Providence College. (2024, December 10). Six Rewards of a Career in School Counseling. Providence College.
School Counselor Certification. (2025, January 14). Certification Renewal Process for School Counselors. schoolcounselorcertification.com.
Simply.Coach. (2024, October 27). School Counselor Certification Requirements by State 2024. Simply.Coach.
Teach.com. (n.d.). School Counselor Salary and Career Outlook. teach.com.
United States Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2025, April 18). Occupational Outlook Handbook | School and Career Counselors and Advisors. BLS.
Zippia. (2025). School counselor demographics and statistics in the US. Zippia.