How to Become a Marriage and Family Therapist (MFT) in Memphis, TN: License Requirements & Salary for 2025

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Memphis, TN, is a vibrant city with a rich cultural heritage and a growing focus on mental health services. Across Tennessee, the demand for Marriage and Family Therapists (MFTs) continues to rise, reflecting nationwide trends toward increased awareness and access to counseling. MFT employment in the state is projected to reach 3,010 by 2032, illustrating the expanding opportunities in this field.

In this article, we will guide you through the steps to become a licensed MFT in Memphis and cover education, licensure requirements, and salary expectations. We will also share how to build a rewarding career helping families and individuals navigate complex relational challenges in this dynamic city.

Key Things to Know About Becoming a Marriage and Family Therapist in Memphis, TN

Aspiring MFTs in Memphis must complete an accredited graduate program with an MFT focus or a relevant degree in a related field.
After completing the education requirements, Memphis MFTs must accumulate at least 1,000 hours of supervised clinical experience within approved settings.
Passing the national MFT licensing exam (AMFTRB) and a jurisprudence exam is also required.
Apply for Tennessee licensure and fulfill ongoing continuing education requirements for renewal if you want to practice in Memphis.

What are the steps to become a Marriage and Family Therapist in Memphis, TN?
How does Memphis, TN law define the scope of practice for MFTs?
What degree do you need to become an MFT in Memphis, TN?
What is the average salary for a marriage and family therapist in Memphis, TN?
How long does it take to complete a master's degree in marriage and family therapy in Memphis, TN?
What is the cost of tuition for MFT programs in Memphis, TN, and are there financial aid options?
How can MFTs effectively market themselves in Memphis, TN?
What are the requirements for MFT licensure in Memphis, TN?
Can MFTs diversify their careers through adjunct teaching roles in Memphis, TN?
How do MFT and mental health counselor licensure requirements differ in Memphis, TN?
What is the job market outlook for MFTs in Memphis, TN?
How can MFTs advance their careers in Memphis, TN?
Can MFTs expand their practice to include substance abuse counseling in Memphis, TN?
What are the legal requirements for starting a private practice as an MFT in Memphis, TN?
Other Things You Should Know About Being an MFT in Memphis, TN

What are the steps to become a Marriage and Family Therapist in Memphis, TN?

To become a marriage and family therapist in Memphis, you must follow a structured path that ensures both academic preparation and practical experience. The first step is earning a master’s or doctoral degree in Marriage and Family Therapy or a closely related field. Memphis offers strong programs through institutions like the University of Memphis, Rhodes College, and Christian Brothers University, where students engage in specialized coursework and clinical training.

After completing your degree, the next critical phase of obtaining marriage and family therapy career requirements is accumulating supervised clinical experience. This experience can be gained through internships, apprenticeships, or supervised roles within Memphis-area clinics, hospitals, or private practices. This step is essential to develop practical skills and meet licensure criteria.

The licensing process culminates with passing the national MFT exam administered by the Association of Marital & Family Therapy Regulatory Boards (AMFTRB) and a jurisprudence exam prescribed by the Tennessee Board for Licensed Professional Counselors, Licensed Marital and Family Therapists and Licensed Pastoral Therapists. Preparation is key, so try to utilize current study materials aligned with the latest exam content to improve your chances of success.

Once licensed, MFTs in Tennessee must follow a renewal process that typically involves completing continuing education credits to maintain their credentials and stay current with therapeutic practices and state regulations.

In summary, the key practical steps to becoming an MFT in Memphis are:

Complete an accredited master’s or doctoral program or equivalent with an MFT focus.
Accumulate supervised clinical experience within approved settings.
Pass the national MFT licensing exam and a jurisprudence exam.
Apply for Tennessee licensure and fulfill ongoing continuing education requirements for renewal.

Obtaining MFT licensure in Memphis can make it easier for you to explore various opportunities to practice in different settings within the metropolis and even in other cities if you need to relocate.

How does Memphis, TN law define the scope of practice for MFTs?

Understanding the marriage and family therapy scope of practice in Memphis, TN begins with recognizing the specific day-to-day duties assigned by state law. Licensed marriage and family therapists (LMFTs) in Memphis typically provide assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of mental and emotional disorders within the context of family systems. This includes counseling couples, families, and individuals to improve communication, resolve conflicts, and address behavioral problems. However, Tennessee law strictly limits LMFTs from prescribing medication or conducting clinical services outside their defined scope, such as treating severe psychiatric disorders without collaboration with other licensed professionals.

Practically, aspiring therapists should verify that their training programs cover these legal nuances to ensure eligibility for licensure in Memphis. They must also maintain compliance with state mandates regarding record-keeping, confidentiality, and reporting. If you are weighing training options, it is helpful to understand differences in scope by exploring whether the program addresses how Memphis regulations differ from those of other jurisdictions.

For students comparing career paths in mental health, it is useful to examine how marriage and family therapy compares to other disciplines. To explore if is there a difference between addiction counseling and psychology degrees, this resource offers clear distinctions that can inform your decision about specialization and licensing requirements.

What degree do you need to become an MFT in Memphis, TN?

To meet the degree requirements for LMFT Memphis, TN, licensure, students typically enroll in graduate-level programs offering specialized training in marriage and family therapy, counseling, or clinical psychology. Most aspiring therapists pursue a Master’s in Marriage and Family Therapy or a Master’s in Counseling with a focus on family systems. These programs usually include 60 to 70 credit hours, combining theoretical coursework and practical clinical experience.

Core courses often cover essential topics such as Family Systems Theory, Human Development, Psychopathology, Couples Therapy, and Ethics in Counseling. These classes provide foundational knowledge crucial for effective therapy practice. More so, programs emphasize clinical practicum and internships, giving students hands-on experience needed for licensure and competency.

Many students begin with a bachelor’s degree in psychology, social work, or a related human services field before advancing to graduate studies. For those evaluating the best online marriage and family therapy programs Memphis offers, three notable institutions stand out: the University of Memphis, which provides a Master of Science in Marriage, Couple and Family Counseling; Christian Brothers University, known for its comprehensive Master’s in Clinical Mental Health Counseling program; and Rhodes College, offering relevant psychology courses paired with applied clinical opportunities. These schools are well-regarded for their curriculum rigor and local clinical placement options, aligning with Tennessee’s LMFT licensing requirements.

To excel in these programs and to broaden your career opportunities, focus on developing strong interpersonal and communication skills, actively engage in supervised clinical work, and seek mentorship from experienced faculty. Utilizing local resources like the Tennessee Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (TAMFT) can enhance networking, continuing education, and professional development.

For those exploring degree options, reviewing a ranking of the best online masters in mental health counseling degrees can also provide insight into flexible programs that complement local licensure paths and practical training.

Getting the right degree can also make it easier for you to qualify for MFT licensure in other states. This can be an important factor if you plan to practice in regions outside of Memphis eventually. However, remember that each state has its own requirements and laws for obtaining a license and practicing as an LMFT.

To give you insight into your options of places to work as a marriage and family therapist, this chart from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) displays the top-paying states for MFTs.

What is the average salary for a marriage and family therapist in Memphis, TN?

Based on 2024 salary data from BLS, the average annual pay for a marriage and family therapist in Memphis, TN is $48,870. This is higher than the state-wide average of $45,660, but also lower than the national average of $63,780.

However, with experience and in some MFT specializations and work settings in Memphis, marriage and family therapists can earn more. The salary figures from BLS reveal that top earners in the city can earn $62,000 or more yearly. This contrast highlights regional differences in demand, cost of living, and career opportunities for MFTs.

It may also help to know that, compared to national averages, Memphis, TN generally has a lower cost of living for a large city. Wages can go further since housing, food, and other goods tend to be more affordable here.

An MFT from Memphis shared that early in his career, he worked evenings to accommodate families’ schedules, which helped build a loyal client network. He emphasized that while the pay was modest at first, ongoing education and developing a strong professional reputation were key to gradual salary increases. Navigating insurance reimbursements and limited mental health funding posed challenges, but the personal fulfillment from helping families made the effort worthwhile. He advises new therapists to focus on continuous learning and community engagement to improve both service quality and income over time.

How long does it take to complete a master's degree in marriage and family therapy in Memphis, TN?

Completing a master’s degree in marriage and family therapy in Memphis, TN, generally takes between two to three years of full-time study, aligning with most programs that require about 60 to 70 credit hours. This duration can vary depending on whether a student enrolls in a traditional full-time program or opts for part-time, evening, or accelerated formats. Some Memphis universities offer accelerated MFT programs that can be completed in as little as 18 months by taking heavier course loads or attending summer sessions, making these the fastest options to finish this degree. Understanding the typical master's degree duration for marriage family therapy Memphis, TN programs can help you choose which pathway is most ideal.

In addition to coursework, aspiring therapists must complete a supervised internship or practicum of 300 clinical hours as part of the graduate degree. Students looking to reduce delays should actively network with program advisors and local organizations to secure internship placements at community clinics, hospitals, or private practices in Memphis. This ensures timely completion of the supervised experience portion of the degree.

To optimize the time to complete MFT master's Memphis, Tennessee degrees, students should consider enrolling in programs offering cohort models or flexible schedules to maintain steady progress. Early planning to secure internships and efficiently accumulate clinical hours can significantly shorten the overall timeline. For those exploring career options with counseling degree pathways, it is beneficial to research program structures carefully to align education duration with personal and professional goals.

What is the cost of tuition for MFT programs in Memphis, TN, and are there financial aid options?

The tuition costs for marriage and family therapy programs in Memphis typically range from $8,000 to $20,000 per year for in-state students. Since most programs last two to three years, total tuition expenses can vary between $16,000 and $60,000, depending on whether you attend full-time or part-time and the specific institution. Additional costs may include textbooks, supervised clinical internship fees, and licensing exam expenses, which could add several thousand dollars to your overall budget.

Several factors influence these costs. The type of degree program, whether online or on-campus, can affect tuition rates and living expenses. The length of the program also impacts total costs, as longer programs may require more tuition payments and extended living expenses. Furthermore, required supervised clinical hours often involve unpaid internships or extra training fees, which can increase out-of-pocket costs. Memphis’s lower living costs compared to national averages make day-to-day expenses more affordable, providing some financial relief.

Financial aid options for MFT students in Memphis, Tennessee, include federal aid, state grants, and scholarships aimed at mental health professionals. Local organizations and the Tennessee Higher Education Commission offer grants and scholarships. One good option is the Tennessee Behavioral Health Pathways Scholarship, which is specific to students who are enrolled in master's degrees in counseling, psychology, social work, marriage and family therapy, and related fields.

Understandably, finances are a major factor when you choose an academic program to meet the educational requirements for your chosen career path. Luckily, there are many viable options today, especially with the growing popularity of distance learning. This is why cheap online school counseling degree programs and the like are becoming increasingly in demand.

Aside from cost, looking into graduate outcomes and depth of curriculum can help with picking the best MFT program and school. For a deeper understanding of program differences, consider reviewing the difference between MFT and LMFT degree.

How can MFTs effectively market themselves in Memphis, TN?

To establish a strong local presence and attract a consistent client base, MFTs should combine traditional networking with digital marketing strategies. Developing a professional website and maintaining active social media profiles can showcase specialty areas and personal treatment philosophies. Participating in local mental health events, seminars, and community outreach programs builds credibility and fosters word-of-mouth referrals. Local therapists often benefit from joining professional associations and attending networking meetings, where insights about emerging trends and referral opportunities are shared. Additionally, integrating online resources—such as the comprehensive guide on how to become a therapist in Memphis—can further enhance visibility and provide potential clients with valuable background information. Regularly updating content and testimonials can also contribute to higher search rankings and improved engagement with targeted audiences.

What are the requirements for MFT licensure in Memphis, TN?

To become a licensed marriage and family therapist in Memphis, TN, start by earning a master’s or doctoral degree in marriage and family therapy or a related field from a COAMFTE-accredited program or a regionally accredited institution. This educational step is crucial and forms the foundation of the licensure process. After completing your degree, you must accumulate at least 1,000 hours of supervised clinical experience over a minimum of two years. Furthermore, 200 hours of the 1,000 hours must be supervised by an AAMFT-approved supervisor, and at least 100 hours should be spent on individual supervision.

Next, pass the national Examination in Marital and Family Therapy administered by the Association of Marital & Family Therapy Regulatory Boards. Tennessee also requires passing a jurisprudence exam focused on state-specific laws and ethical standards. After successfully completing these exams, submit your application to the Tennessee Board of Licensed Professional Counselors, Licensed Marital and Family Therapists, and Licensed Pastoral Therapists. The approval process typically takes 6 to 12 months, depending on documentation and background check completion. This pathway is a practical guide for meeting marriage and family therapist licensure requirements Memphis, TN.

One unique aspect of Tennessee’s system is the biennial renewal cycle. Licensed MFTs must renew every two years and complete 10 hours of continuing education (CE), including a mandatory 3 hours of ethics and state law training. If you have more than one license, such as LMFT and licensed professional counselor (LPC), then you need to complete 30 hours of CE every two years. Basically, at least 10 hours must be directly related to the practice of each profession for which you are licensed.

Make sure you keep your license active by staying updated on the most current licensure requirements in Memphis, TN, or in any jurisdiction you are practicing in.

Can MFTs diversify their careers through adjunct teaching roles in Memphis, TN?

MFTs with advanced clinical experience may access adjunct teaching opportunities at local higher education institutions, thereby broadening their professional scope. This transition into academia can offer flexible schedules, supplemental income, and a platform to share practical expertise with future mental health professionals. Institutions often value practitioners who integrate real-world experience into classroom settings. For MFTs considering this pathway, exploring credentialing options may be beneficial, particularly when additional teaching qualifications are required. Discover potential programs such as the cheapest teacher certification programs in Memphis to strengthen academic qualifications and support this career diversification.

How do MFT and mental health counselor licensure requirements differ in Memphis, TN?

In Memphis, the licensure pathway for MFTs emphasizes specialized training in family systems and relational dynamics, while mental health counselor licensure covers a broader scope of individual and group therapeutic practices. Differences manifest in curriculum design, supervised clinical hours, and focus areas, which require prospective professionals to evaluate their long-term career objectives carefully. For additional clarity on educational and practical prerequisites, refer to the mental health counselor requirements in Memphis.

What is the job market outlook for MFTs in Memphis, TN?

The job outlook for marriage and family therapists in Memphis, TN, is strong and steadily improving. As of 2022, about 2,250 MFTs are employed in Tennessee, with many of them working in the Memphis metropolitan area. This number is expected to grow by 32% by 2032, bringing that figure to 3,010 MFTs, based on projections from O*NET OnLine. This growth mirrors national trends, where employment for MFTs is projected to increase by 16% from 2023 to 2033, a rate much faster than the average for most occupations.

When compared to cities of similar size like Nashville and Birmingham, Memphis offers competitive opportunities due to:

Growing awareness of mental health needs in the community
Expansion of healthcare infrastructure
Diverse population benefiting from integrated family therapy services in hospitals, community health centers, and private practices
Underserved populations mean greater opportunities to make an impact as a therapist, especially in community agencies, schools, and nonprofits.

LMFTs in Memphis can also work in a range of settings, including:

Community mental health centers
Faith-based counseling services
Hospitals and healthcare systems
Private practice (after meeting supervision requirements)

It also helps that Memphis provides local access to graduate education, making it easier to complete required coursework, practicums, and internships while building community connections.

How can MFTs advance their careers in Memphis, TN?

Marriage and family therapists in Memphis, TN, can take advantage of several clear pathways to advance their careers in a city with growing mental health service needs. The local demand for mental health professionals is expected to increase over the next decade, creating a favorable job market for therapists eager to grow professionally.

To build a successful career as an MFT in Memphis, consider these practical steps:

Specialize in high-demand areas. Pursue certifications in trauma therapy, substance abuse counseling, or child and adolescent therapy. These specializations are particularly sought after in Memphis and can lead to higher salaries and leadership roles.
Engage in continuing education. In Memphis, colleges and universities, professional organizations, and approved online platforms offer advanced training workshops and continuing education credits. These programs not only enhance clinical skills but also fulfill Tennessee’s licensure renewal requirements. Just make sure to check with the Board regarding approved CE providers.
Seek roles in healthcare and social service organizations. Employers such as Methodist Le Bonheur Healthcare and the Memphis Mental Health Institute provide opportunities for experienced MFTs to move into supervisory or administrative positions, including clinical director roles.
Leverage educational partnerships. The University of Memphis offers graduate and post-graduate programs with practicum placements at local clinics. These experiences help emerging therapists build professional networks and gain valuable hands-on experience.

Therapists who pursue specialization and leadership training often command higher wages than the median local salary. Moving into supervisory or administrative roles also opens doors to influence mental health policies and program development within the region.

By focusing on targeted certifications, ongoing education, and strategic employment within Memphis’s growing healthcare infrastructure, MFTs can effectively plan and navigate a path toward long-term career advancement.

Of course, a successful career also involves choosing the right academic program. This chart from Zippia shows the best majors for MFTs.

Can MFTs expand their practice to include substance abuse counseling in Memphis, TN?

Licensed marriage and family therapists in Memphis, TN, can broaden their service offerings by obtaining targeted training in substance abuse counseling without altering their foundational licensure. By pursuing additional certifications and specialized continuing education, therapists can effectively address co-occurring challenges faced by clients. This dual focus not only enhances treatment outcomes but also widens referral networks and meets the evolving demands of integrated mental health services. For detailed guidance on certification paths and program requirements, review how to become a substance abuse counselor in Memphis.

What are the legal requirements for starting a private practice as an MFT in Memphis, TN?

Starting a private practice as a marriage and family therapist in Memphis, Tennessee, requires a series of clear legal and professional steps. First, you must obtain licensure through the Tennessee Board of Licensed Professional Counselors, Licensed Marital and Family Therapists, and Licensed Pastoral Therapists.

Once licensed, setting up your private practice means complying with state business and healthcare laws. You will need to:

Register your business entity with the Shelby County Clerk's Office since Memphis is in that jurisdiction
Obtain a federal Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Secure professional liability insurance to protect yourself legally
Comply with Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) regulations to ensure client confidentiality
Consider obtaining a National Provider Identifier (NPI) if you plan to accept insurance reimbursements

While Tennessee does not require certifications beyond licensure for private practice, pursuing additional credentials such as Certified Clinical Trauma Professional (CCTP) or certifications in specialized therapy modalities can enhance your credibility and attract more clients.

To increase your private practice’s success, consider these practical tips:

Build a strong referral network with healthcare providers and community organizations
Ensure compliance with all legal and insurance requirements to avoid disruptions
Market your specialties clearly to attract your target client base
Invest in continuing education to stay current with best practices and certifications
Maintain strict confidentiality and professionalism to build trust with clients

What MFTs Say About Their Careers in Memphis, TN

“Completing my marriage and family therapy degree at the University of Memphis was a transformative experience that deeply connected me to the local community. The city’s rich cultural heritage and diverse population offer an incredible backdrop for understanding family dynamics in real-world settings. I’ve found that working here allows me to grow both personally and professionally while making a meaningful difference in the lives of Memphis families. The support from local agencies and the university’s network has truly accelerated my career development in ways I hadn’t imagined.” - Essa
“Pursuing my degree at Rhodes College gave me a profound appreciation for Memphis’s unique challenges and strengths. The city’s history and complex social fabric present opportunities to address issues like trauma and resilience in innovative ways. I feel honored to contribute to the healing and growth of families here, which has also enhanced my own emotional intelligence and empathy. This career path in Memphis has been incredibly fulfilling, blending my passion for social justice with professional growth.” - Jimmy
“Graduating from Christian Brothers University prepared me exceptionally well for a career in marriage and family therapy within Memphis’s vibrant and sometimes demanding environment. The city’s blend of urban energy and southern tradition means every day brings new learning experiences and challenges that keep me engaged. There’s a strong demand for qualified therapists, which provides excellent job stability and advancement opportunities. Being part of this community allows me to continuously refine my skills while truly impacting lives.” - Geraldine

Other Things You Should Know About Being an MFT in Memphis, TN

Can I transfer my MFT license from another city to Memphis, TN?

Transferring a marriage and family therapist license from another city to Memphis, TN, requires applying for licensure by endorsement through the Tennessee Board of Licensed Professional Counselors, Licensed Marital and Family Therapists, and Licensed Professional Clinical Counselors. To gain licensure by reciprocity, you need to provide the Board with materials demonstrating the licensing requirements of the previous state meet or exceed the requirements of Tennessee. Prepare to submit verification of your current license and education transcripts. For practical guidance, consult the Tennessee Board’s website and the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy for resources on interstate licensure portability and updates.

Which industries in Memphis, TN employ the most MFTs?

Marriage and family therapists (MFTs) in Memphis, TN, are mainly employed in healthcare settings such as hospitals, mental health clinics, and private practices. Social assistance services and educational institutions also hire MFTs but to a lesser extent. Employers generally require a master’s degree in marriage and family therapy or a related field, state licensure, and supervised clinical experience. To improve your chances of employment, gain experience across various clinical environments and engage in continuing education. Additionally, building connections with local mental health organizations in Memphis can strengthen your job prospects in this competitive field.

Do you need a masters to be a therapist in Memphis, TN?

To become a licensed marriage and family therapist in Memphis, TN, you must earn at least a master’s degree. This degree should be in marriage and family therapy, counseling, psychology, or a closely related field, and the program must be accredited by COAMFTE, a regional accrediting agency, or a similar authority. Popular degree options include a Master of Science in Marriage and Family Therapy and a Master of Arts in Counseling. These programs usually require around 60 credit hours and are designed to prepare you for the state licensing exam and necessary clinical experience, which are critical steps toward becoming licensed in Memphis.

What is the fastest way to become a licensed therapist in Memphis, TN?

The fastest way to become a marriage and family therapist in Memphis, TN, is by enrolling in an accelerated master’s program, which can be completed in two to three years. These programs offer intensive coursework and flexible schedules suitable for working students. To expedite licensure, begin securing internships or supervised clinical hours early, as Tennessee requires at least 1,000 post-master’s supervised hours. Committing full-time can complete this in about two years. Networking with local clinics and mental health agencies in Memphis is essential for quicker placement. Consistent planning and maintaining supervision are critical to speeding up the entire process.

References:

Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (n.d.). Tennessee State Resources. https://www.aamft.org/AAMFT/Advocacy/State_Resources/Tennessee.aspx
O*NET OnLine (n.d.). Tennessee Employment Trends, 21-1013.00 - Marriage and Family Therapists. https://www.onetonline.org/link/localtrends/21-1013.00?st=TN
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (n.d.). Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics Query System. https://data.bls.gov/oes Data Retreived June 2025
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (April 2024). Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2023, 21-1013 Marriage and Family Therapists. https://www.bls.gov/oes/2023/may/oes211013.htm
Zippia (January 2025). Marriage and Family Therapist demographics and statistics in the US. https://www.zippia.com/marriage-and-family-therapist-jobs/demographics