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How to Become an LPC in New York City: Counselor License Requirements for 2025

Imed Bouchrika, Phd

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

Wondering how to become a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in New York City? Struggling to understand the necessary qualifications, how long the process takes, or what it takes to land a good position in this field? This guide will outline everything you need to know to simplify the process and help you move ahead with confidence.

For example, LPCs in NYC earn between $64,000 and $110,497 annually, making this career path a promising option. This article, prepared by career planning experts, will walk you through the licensure process, job opportunities, and everything you need to know to get started.

Key Things to Know About Becoming an LPC in New York City

  • The average salary for LPCs in NYC ranges from $64,000 to $110,497 annually, reflecting competitive compensation in the mental health field.
  • New York requires 3,000 hours of post-master’s supervised experience, with at least 1,500 hours involving direct client contact.
  • Noteworthy employers include Mount Sinai Health System, NYU Langone Health, and the New York State Psychiatric Institute, all prominent in mental health services.

Table of Contents

  1. What are the educational requirements to become an LPC in New York City?
  2. How do you apply for licensure as a counselor in New York City?
  3. Which schools in New York City offer programs for aspiring LPCs?
  4. Are there internship or practicum opportunities for counseling students in New York City?
  5. How much do LPCs make in New York City?
  6. What are the supervision requirements for LPCs in New York City?
  7. Can specializing in substance abuse counseling advance my LPC career in New York City?
  8. Is New York City a good place to work as an LPC?
  9. How do LPCs maintain their licensure and meet continuing education requirements in New York City?
  10. What are effective strategies to advance LPC careers in New York City?
  11. How competitive is the job market for LPCs in New York City?
  12. Are there counseling associations in New York City?
  13. Which are the most popular employers of LPCs in New York City?
  14. Can LPCs Transition into Marriage and Family Therapy in New York City?
  15. Other Things You Should Know About Becoming an LPC in New York City

What are the educational requirements to become an LPC in New York City?

Starting a career as a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in New York City involves more than just a degree; it requires hands-on experience and meeting specific educational requirements. Aspiring LPCs must complete a series of academic and clinical steps to ensure they are fully prepared for this meaningful profession.

Below are the key requirements needed to qualify for licensure:

  • Earn a master’s degree in counseling or a closely related field such as clinical mental health counseling, psychology, or social work from an accredited program.
  • Ensure the graduate program includes coursework focused on key counseling competencies like human development, counseling theories, group counseling, and professional ethics.
  • Complete approximately 600 hours of supervised practicum or internship as part of the graduate training to gain hands-on clinical experience.
  • Choose programs recognized for their strong clinical components and opportunities for supervised fieldwork, such as those offered by Columbia University’s Teachers College or New York University’s Steinhardt School.
  • Consider accredited programs both within and outside New York City, like SUNY Albany, that meet state educational standards for LPC candidates.

How do you apply for licensure as a counselor in New York City?

In New York City, the title "Licensed Professional Counselor" (LPC) is not used—instead, the equivalent licensure is Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC). The application process is overseen by the New York State Education Department and includes a series of academic, clinical, and legal steps that must be met before licensure is granted.

Here’s a breakdown of the key steps to apply for LMHC licensure in New York:

  1. Submit the Application: Complete the LMHC licensure application and submit it to the New York State Education Department along with all required fees.
  2. Verify Supervised Experience: Provide documentation showing 3,000 hours of supervised clinical experience, including at least 1,500 hours earned after completing a master’s degree. Supervision must be under a licensed mental health professional approved by the state.
  3. Pass a National Exam: Successfully pass the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination (NCMHCE) or another state-approved licensing exam.
  4. Confirm Education and Supervision: Submit official transcripts and supervisor verification forms confirming completion of educational and training requirements.
  5. Fulfill Additional Coursework: Complete any required training in mandated topics such as addiction counseling, child abuse identification, or other New York-specific content areas not already covered in your degree.
  6. Complete Legal Requirements: Undergo fingerprinting, a background check, and any additional legal requirements set by the state.

For those interested in pursuing jobs in counseling therapy and psychology, completing this process is a crucial step toward entering the field in New York City.

Which schools in New York City offer programs for aspiring LPCs?

Aspiring Licensed Professional Counselors (LPCs) in New York City must follow New York State’s standards for becoming Licensed Mental Health Counselors (LMHCs), the state’s equivalent credential. Choosing the right graduate program is a critical step in meeting these standards—and selecting a program that’s both accredited and affordable can make the journey smoother. Exploring the top mental health counseling graduate programs can help candidates find options that align with both licensure goals and long-term career plans.

Several universities in NYC offer master’s-level mental health counseling programs that are registered with the New York State Education Department (NYSED), meaning they fulfill the educational requirements for LMHC licensure.

Notable NYSED-registered mental health counseling programs in NYC include:

  • New York University (NYU) – Offers an MA in Counseling for Mental Health and Wellness.
  • Teachers College, Columbia University – Offers an EdM in Mental Health Counseling.
  • Hunter College (CUNY) – Provides a highly affordable MA in Mental Health Counseling.
  • Fordham University – Offers an accredited MSE in Mental Health Counseling.
  • Pace University – Includes a 60-credit program tailored to meet LMHC requirements.

Are there internship or practicum opportunities for counseling students in New York City?

Counseling students in New York City have access to a wide range of internship and practicum opportunities through graduate programs, clinics, hospitals, schools, and community mental health organizations. These hands-on experiences are essential for meeting licensure requirements and building real-world counseling skills under supervision.

Graduate programs approved by the New York State Education Department typically include a structured practicum and internship component. These placements are designed to meet the state’s clinical hour requirements and are often facilitated through partnerships with local agencies and institutions.

Where to Find Internship or Practicum Opportunities

While opportunities vary by program, here are common placement settings in New York City:

  • Community Mental Health Centers – Many nonprofit organizations across the boroughs offer supervised placements that fulfill practicum and internship requirements.
  • Hospitals and Behavioral Health Clinics – Facilities such as NYC Health + Hospitals provide valuable clinical training in high-demand environments.
  • School-Based Counseling Programs – Public and private schools frequently host counseling interns focused on youth and adolescent mental health.
  • University Counseling Centers – Some institutions allow students to gain experience by working within their own campus mental health services.
  • Private Practices – Licensed counselors in private practice may offer supervision to interns, especially for students seeking specialized training areas like trauma or family therapy.
LPC in New York City

How much do LPCs make in New York City?

Licensed Professional Counselors (LPCs)—or more accurately, Licensed Mental Health Counselors (LMHCs) in New York—earn competitive salaries across various settings, reflecting the city's high demand for qualified mental health professionals. Compensation often depends on experience, specialization, and the type of employer.

The average LPC salary in New York City ranges from $64,000 to $110,497 annually, according to the most recent available data. Entry-level counselors can expect salaries on the lower end of that spectrum, while seasoned professionals or those in private practice tend to earn higher wages.

For those looking to increase their earning potential or qualify for new roles, exploring the best online graduate certificate programs in counseling can be a smart strategy to gain additional credentials without the time or cost of a second degree.

What are the supervision requirements for LPCs in New York City?

To qualify for licensure as a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC), candidates must complete a set number of supervised clinical hours under the oversight of an approved supervisor. This supervision phase ensures that counseling professionals are well-prepared to handle real-world client needs ethically and effectively.

New York requires 3,000 hours of post-master’s supervised experience, with at least 1,500 hours involving direct client contact. The remaining hours may include assessment, consultation, record-keeping, and other clinically relevant tasks.

Supervision Requirements Overview

To meet the LMHC supervision requirements, applicants must complete 3,000 total hours of supervised experience, including:

  • 1,500 hours of direct client contact (e.g., therapy sessions, intake assessments)
  • Remaining hours may include documentation, supervision meetings, or administrative clinical tasks

Work under a qualified supervisor, which includes:

  • A licensed mental health counselor, psychologist, clinical social worker, psychiatrist, or other qualified professional as approved by the state
  • The supervisor must have at least three years of experience and current licensure in a mental health discipline

Ensure supervision occurs in a setting approved for clinical training, such as:

  • Community mental health centers
  • Private practices with licensed clinicians
  • Hospitals, clinics, or school-based counseling programs

Supervision must be documented accurately and verified by the supervisor using the forms required by the New York State Education Department. Meeting these standards is not only a legal requirement but also a vital step toward becoming a competent, ethical, and effective mental health counselor in New York City.

Can specializing in substance abuse counseling advance my LPC career in New York City?

Exploring a specialization in substance abuse counseling can provide LPCs in New York City with a competitive edge by addressing a critical need in the community and expanding their client base. This focused expertise not only offers a pathway to enhanced professional development but also positions counselors to negotiate improved compensation and leadership opportunities in diverse treatment settings. For detailed guidance on incorporating this specialization into your career path, visit how to become a drug counselor in New York City.

Is New York City a good place to work as an LPC?

New York City offers strong career potential for Licensed Professional Counselors (LPCs). The city’s diverse population, broad mental health needs, and concentration of healthcare institutions make it a dynamic and rewarding environment for counseling professionals.

Counselors benefit not only from professional variety but also from high demand across clinical, educational, and community settings. Many professionals choose to work in NYC for its abundant job opportunities, competitive salaries, and the chance to contribute to underserved communities.

Key Reasons NYC is a Strong Market for LPCs

New York City presents a compelling environment for Licensed Professional Counselors due to its strong demand, professional diversity, and growth opportunities.

  • Wide Range of Work Settings: Counselors are employed in hospitals, private practices, community clinics, K–12 schools, and college counseling centers.
  • High Demand for Mental Health Services: With growing awareness of mental health needs, NYC agencies consistently seek credentialed professionals, especially those trained in trauma, addiction, and multicultural counseling.
  • Competitive Salaries: Licensed counselors in NYC earn between $64,000 and $110,497 annually, with opportunities for higher earnings in private practice or administrative roles.
  • Access to Professional Development: The city hosts top-tier conferences, supervision networks, and access to top mental health counseling graduate programs, helping professionals remain licensed and informed.

How do LPCs maintain their licensure and meet continuing education requirements in New York City?

Licensed Mental Health Counselors in New York must renew their licenses on a set cycle—typically every three years—by completing the required continuing education hours. Renewal criteria generally include a combination of core ethics courses, updates on state-specific regulatory changes, and specialized training that reflects current clinical practices. Professionals must ensure that these educational activities are from approved providers and align with the standards set by the New York State Education Department. In addition, tracking and documenting continuing education credits accurately is crucial to avoid delays or complications during the renewal process. For guidance on integrating cost-effective, interdisciplinary training into your development plan, consider reading about the cheapest way to become a teacher in New York City.

What are effective strategies to advance LPC careers in New York City?

Pursuing career advancement in New York City requires a deliberate focus on continuous skill development and strategic networking. LPCs are encouraged to identify targeted professional certifications that complement their clinical expertise and meet emerging market needs. Engaging in industry-specific webinars, workshops, and mentorship programs can enhance visibility and open pathways to leadership roles. Furthermore, leveraging digital platforms to share insights or publish research can strengthen one’s professional reputation and attract new opportunities. For detailed guidance on professional development and practical steps to elevate your practice, explore our guide on how to become a mental health counselor in New York City.

How competitive is the job market for LPCs in New York City?

The job market for Licensed Professional Counselors in New York City is highly competitive but full of opportunity for those with strong credentials and specialized training. High population density, a wide range of clinical needs, and a growing demand for mental health services create both a need for and competition among qualified professionals.

Ways to Stay Competitive in the NYC LPC Job Market

Counselors who stand out typically hold advanced certifications, maintain continuing education, and develop niche expertise in areas like trauma, addiction, or family systems therapy—all of which can significantly improve visibility in the counseling psychology job market.

  • Pursue advanced certifications: Credentials like the Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselor (CCMHC) demonstrate deeper competence in assessment and treatment.
  • Develop specialized skills: Training in evidence-based methods such as Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) helps set candidates apart in job searches.
  • Engage in continuing education: Staying current with evolving practices and legal standards boosts credibility and licensure maintenance.
  • Build experience through varied clinical settings: Working in schools, nonprofits, or hospitals provides a strong foundation and makes professionals more attractive to future employers.
LPC in New York City

Are there counseling associations in New York City?

New York City is home to several professional counseling associations that offer valuable resources for education, networking, and advocacy. These organizations support both aspiring and practicing counselors by providing access to continuing education, licensure guidance, and professional development opportunities. For those expanding their qualifications in faith-based practice, pursuing an online biblical counseling degree may align well with the values and training offered by some of these associations.

Notable Counseling Associations in NYC

Professional counseling associations in New York City offer essential support, education, and advocacy for individuals pursuing or advancing careers in mental health counseling.

  • New York Mental Health Counselors Association (NYMHCA): A state-level organization dedicated to promoting the profession of mental health counseling. It offers advocacy, training, and local chapter events.
  • American Counseling Association of New York (ACA-NY): The state branch of the national ACA, providing members with access to conferences, policy updates, and professional tools.
  • National Association of Social Workers – NYC Chapter: Though broader in scope, this organization welcomes counselors focused on social and community mental health and offers continuing education and workshops.

Which are the most popular employers of LPCs in New York City?

Licensed Professional Counselors (LPCs) seeking employment in New York City will find opportunities across a wide spectrum of mental health organizations, hospitals, and nonprofit agencies. These employers play a vital role in shaping the city’s mental health services, offering diverse settings for clinical practice, research, and community support.

While job preferences vary depending on specialty, experience, and population served, the following institutions are recognized for their steady demand and commitment to behavioral health:

  • NYC Health + Hospitals – As the largest public health care system in the U.S., it employs LPCs in a range of community-based programs and inpatient services focused on mental wellness.
  • Mount Sinai Health System – Offers LPCs positions in clinical care, research, and integrated behavioral health settings, particularly for patients with co-occurring conditions.
  • The Jewish Board – One of the city’s largest nonprofit mental health service providers, hiring counselors for roles in trauma, youth services, and family support.
  • Community Healthcare Network (CHN) – Known for providing accessible, culturally competent care, CHN employs LPCs to serve underserved populations.
  • START Treatment & Recovery Centers – Specializes in substance use treatment and recovery services, often hiring counselors with training in addiction therapy.

Understanding the key players in New York’s behavioral health sector helps counselors align their skills with organizations that match their clinical interests and career goals.

Can LPCs Transition into Marriage and Family Therapy in New York City?

LPCs aiming to expand their clinical expertise may consider transitioning into marriage and family therapy. This shift involves targeted postgraduate training and obtaining additional supervised experience to meet state-specific licensing standards. Evaluating the benefits and requirements of this transition can open opportunities for a broader client base and diversified practice models. For comprehensive guidance, review how to become a marriage and family therapist in New York City.

What LPCs in New York City Say About Their Careers

Working as an LPC in New York City has allowed me to serve clients from a wide range of cultural backgrounds, which has refined my clinical skills in ways I didn’t anticipate. The city’s fast-moving pace presents constant challenges, but it also keeps my work dynamic and engaging.Zuleika

The journey to becoming an LPC in New York required serious commitment, but the mentorship and professional connections I made along the way gave me real support. I’ve found the work here to be both grounded and meaningful, especially given the city’s mental health needs. Lennox

What stands out most to me about being an LPC in New York City is the variety—every setting has its own rhythm and demands. The licensing process helped me gain access to roles that suit my strengths and values, and I continue to learn something new every day.Mireille

Other Things You Should Know About Becoming an LPC in New York City

Can an LPC Associate practice independently in New York City?

An LPC Associate cannot practice independently in New York City. In New York, individuals working toward licensure as Licensed Mental Health Counselors (LMHCs) must obtain a limited permit and practice under the supervision of a qualified professional. The supervised experience must occur in settings authorized to provide mental health counseling services, such as licensed clinics or nonprofit organizations, and cannot be conducted in a private practice owned by the permit holder. This supervised period is essential to ensure that candidates meet the state's rigorous standards for independent practice. 

What degrees qualify for an LPC position in New York City?

To qualify for licensure as a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) in New York City, you must complete a master’s or doctoral degree in counseling that includes at least 60 semester hours of graduate-level coursework. The program should be registered with the New York State Education Department (NYSED) as licensure-qualifying, accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP), or deemed equivalent by NYSED. Degrees in related fields, such as school counseling or counseling psychology, may require additional coursework and supervised internships in mental health counseling to meet licensure requirements.

Are there schools offering accelerated LPC programs in New York City?

Several institutions in New York City offer accelerated pathways to becoming a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC), the state's equivalent of an LPC. For instance, NYU Steinhardt provides an online Master of Arts in Counseling for Mental Health and Wellness that can be completed in as few as 21 months, preparing graduates for licensure and employment. Additionally, Brooklyn College offers an 18-credit Advanced Certificate in Mental Health Counseling designed for those with prior graduate training in school psychology or counseling, which can be completed over one or two summers. These programs cater to individuals seeking expedited routes to licensure while maintaining rigorous academic and clinical training standards.

Are there telehealth counseling opportunities in New York City?

Telehealth counseling opportunities are increasingly available for Licensed Professional Counselors (LPCs) in New York City. The state has adapted regulations to allow LPCs to provide remote mental health services, especially following the expansion of telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic. As a prospective LPC, you should become familiar with New York State Office of Mental Health guidelines and ensure compliance with privacy laws like HIPAA when offering teletherapy. Embracing telehealth can expand your reach to clients who face barriers to in-person sessions, making your counseling practice more flexible and accessible in this dynamic urban environment.

References:

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