How to Become a High School Math Teacher in Texas for 2025

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If you want a career that is challenging and allows you to inspire young minds while also enjoying job stability, strong demand, and a competitive salary, becoming a high school math teacher in Texas is a good career choice. Texas, known for its large and diverse student population, provides excellent opportunities for educators passionate about math.

Understanding the certification process, curriculum standards, and local teaching environment is important if you considering this path. This article will guide you through all of these things and will answer the most common questions about teaching high school math in the state.

Key Points About Becoming a High School Math Teacher in Texas

Texas offers a strong job outlook for high school math teachers, thanks to growing student populations and ongoing demand in public schools.
The average salary for high school math teachers in Texas hovers around $60,000 annually, varying by district and experience.
With affordable living and numerous school districts, Texas is a solid choice to kickstart your teaching career in math education.

What are the educational requirements to become a high school math teacher in Texas?
What colleges in Texas offer high school math education programs?
How do I get certified to teach high school math in Texas?
How do I renew my math teaching license in Texas?
Are high school math teachers in high demand in Texas?
How much do high school math teachers make in Texas?
What benefits do high school teachers receive in Texas?
How do high school and middle school math teaching requirements differ in Texas?
How will emerging trends impact high school math education in Texas?
How can a high school math teacher advance their career in Texas?
What are the common challenges for high school math teachers in Texas?
How can I switch careers to become a high school math teacher in Texas?
What affordable credentialing options and financial support opportunities are available for aspiring teachers in Texas?
Other Things You Should Know About Becoming a High School Math Teacher in Texas

What are the educational requirements to become a high school math teacher in Texas?

The journey to becoming a high school math teacher in Texas means meeting some clear educational milestones. These steps build the foundation you need before diving into the classroom:

Bachelor's degree: You’ll need a bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university, ideally in mathematics or a related subject to show your solid grasp of the material.
Educator Preparation Program (EPP): Completing an EPP is key, whether during your undergrad years, afterward as post-bachelor coursework, through a master's in education, or via alternative certification paths.
Teacher preparation focus: Texas values flexibility in how you complete your training, so you can choose the route that fits your schedule and goals.
Hands-on experience: Many programs include internships or student teaching, giving you real classroom practice to develop your teaching style and classroom management skills.
Exam readiness: While this list doesn’t cover certification exams, be aware that preparing for tests like the TExES Mathematics exam is part of the overall process to ensure you’re ready to teach.

If you want to explore options for starting your education journey, you might find it helpful to check out what is the best associate degree in education online for some flexible degree programs that could fit your needs. Understanding the Texas math teacher certification requirements bachelor degree is essential, especially when planning your academic path.

Texas’s approach to teacher preparation is unique, and knowing about the mathematics teacher preparation program Texas certification exams helps you see the bigger picture of what’s expected as you move forward.

What colleges in Texas offer high school math education programs?

If you’re considering becoming a high school math teacher in Texas, you’ve got some solid options. The state boasts several universities with strong secondary math education programs designed to prepare you for the classroom and for certification. These universities include:

Sam Houston State University (SHSU): Offers a Bachelor of Science double major in Education and Mathematics aimed at teaching grades 7-12, combining math content with teaching methods. For those interested in grades 4-8, there’s a BS in Education with a minor in Mathematics. SHSU faculty focus on developing future leaders with both knowledge and hands-on experience.
Baylor University: Their Secondary Education program grants a Bachelor of Science in Education with a focus on Secondary Mathematics, prepping students to teach grades 7-12. The curriculum covers advanced math, classroom management, and curriculum planning, supported by Baylor’s robust network for educators.
Hardin-Simmons University (HSU): Provides a degree leading to math teaching certification for grades 4-8 or 7-12. The program is known for a high pass rate on Texas certification exams and personalized attention, giving practical preparation for the classroom.
East Texas Baptist University (ETBU): Offers a math major for secondary teacher certification with pathways for both grades 4-8 and 7-12. The focus is on mastering math fundamentals and developing a strong math educator mindset.

Tuition costs vary widely—from roughly $8,500 to $11,000 per year for in-state students at public schools like SHSU, to $30,000 or more at private universities such as Baylor and HSU. Keep in mind that exploring accredited online teaching degree programs can also be a flexible way to advance your education in this field.

Texas has a huge demand for math teachers, so enrolling in one of the best colleges in Texas for math teacher education can really set you up for success.

How do I get certified to teach high school math in Texas?

Getting certified to teach high school math in Texas involves a few key steps that prepare you for the classroom and ensure you meet state standards. Here’s a simple breakdown of what you need to do:

Complete an Educator Preparation Program (EPP): Start by finishing an approved program that trains you in teaching strategies and classroom management. If you already have a degree, you can opt for an Alternative Certification or Post-Baccalaureate program instead.
Gain classroom experience through an internship: As part of your EPP, you’ll spend time teaching in a real classroom to build hands-on skills and confidence.
Pass the certification exams: You’ll take the Texas Examinations of Educator Standards (TExES), which tests your math knowledge and teaching abilities. Don’t worry if you don’t pass right away—you can retake the exams up to five times.
Submit your certification application: After passing the tests and completing all requirements, you’ll apply to the state for your official teaching license.
Complete fingerprinting and background check: First-time applicants must go through fingerprinting as part of a national criminal history review to ensure student safety.

The chart below shows that most math teachers have a bachelor's degree as their highest educational attainment.

How do I renew my math teaching license in Texas?

Wondering how high school math teachers renew their license in Texas? The process is pretty straightforward, involving a few key steps and specific requirements to keep your certification active.

Complete 150 clock hours of Continuing Professional Education (CPE): You need to finish these hours within your five-year certification period to stay current with teaching standards.
Watch for the renewal reminder email: About six months before your certificate expires, the Texas Education Agency (TEA) will send you a heads-up so you don’t miss the deadline.
Apply online through your TEAL account: Log in to your educator account and fill out the "Renew a Standard Certificate" application to begin the renewal.
Pay the $20 renewal fee: This fee is quite affordable compared to other states, making the renewal process easier on your wallet.
Ensure no outstanding obligations: Being behind on student loans or child support payments can block your renewal, so stay on top of those.

Once you’ve secured your position as a high school math teacher in Texas, keeping tabs on these steps is crucial because all standard teaching certificates must be renewed every five years. If you miss the renewal, your certificate will go inactive, and you won’t be able to teach until you get it renewed. This is part of the Texas teacher certification renewal requirements that ensure educators maintain their skills and credentials.

If you need help earning your CPE hours, check out TEA’s approved providers or consider joining math teacher associations offering subject-specific professional development. And if you’re thinking about advancing your education, you might want to explore the ranking of most affordable online EdD programs to find affordable paths to further your teaching career.

Are high school math teachers in high demand in Texas?

If you’re thinking about becoming a high school math teacher in Texas, you’re stepping into a role that’s genuinely in demand. The state has officially marked secondary math teaching as a shortage area for the 2024-2025 school year, which means that schools are actively looking for qualified candidates.

Several factors contribute to this ongoing need:

Population Growth: Texas is growing fast, and more students mean more teachers are needed.
Teacher Turnover: Retirements and career changes create regular openings, especially in math.
Statewide Shortage Designation: Math teaching at the secondary level is officially recognized as a shortage area, increasing job opportunities.
Projected Growth: The Texas Workforce Commission expects an 11% rise in demand for teachers by 2028, well above the national average.

Though teaching math isn’t classified for special loan forgiveness programs like some other subjects, the demand means strong job prospects for qualified teachers.

A high school math teacher from Texas shared her experience: “When I started, it was clear schools were scrambling to fill math classes. I remember the hiring process felt urgent but welcoming—they really wanted someone passionate about teaching math. It’s rewarding but definitely challenging at times."

She continued, "I’ve seen firsthand how important it is to connect with students and keep them engaged, especially when class sizes grow. Knowing my skills are needed motivates me every day.” Her story highlights the real human side behind the numbers and confirms that high school math teachers are definitely in demand across Texas.

The image below shows that many spots for high school math teachers remain open, not just in Texas, but in the entire country, in general.

How many secondary math teacher vacancies remain unfulfilled in 2025?

How much do high school math teachers make in Texas?

High school math teachers in Texas enjoy a salary that varies quite a bit based on several important factors. Knowing these can help you get a better idea of what to expect as you plan your career and understand how long does it take to become a math teacher in Texas.

Experience: Starting salaries typically range from $33,660 to $54,540, but with 10 years of experience, teachers can expect around $45,630, and those with 20+ years may earn about $57,761 on average.
Location: Where you teach makes a big difference. For instance, Houston ISD’s 2024-2025 salary tables show Algebra/Strategic Math teachers earning between $90,000 and $96,000, while Algebra II teachers make $83,000 to $89,000.
Specialty and Credentials: Teachers with advanced degrees or specialized skills can boost their pay significantly, with some earning as much as $143,240. The top 10% make around $82,043, while the lowest 10% earn about $39,527.

If you’re curious about the Texas math teacher certification timeline or looking to strengthen your qualifications, exploring an online bachelors degree in ECE requirements might provide useful insights to shape your educational path.

The chart below shows that high school teachers earn more than teachers in other levels. They also earn significantly more than the national average for all occupations.

What benefits do high school teachers receive in Texas?

If you’re thinking about teaching high school math in Texas, there’s some good news. The state has rolled out several programs and pay boosts aimed at making the job more rewarding and supporting teachers throughout their careers.

Here’s what you can expect as a high school math teacher in Texas:

Competitive Salaries: On average, math teachers earn about $56,000 a year, with top teachers making up to around $70,800. Newcomers usually start between $50,000 and $65,000.
Teacher Incentive Allotment (TIA): This program offers extra cash rewards from $3,000 to $36,000 annually, especially for those teaching in rural or high-poverty areas.
Teacher Retention Allotment: Experienced teachers can get permanent raises based on how long they’ve been teaching and the size of their school district.
Certification Bonus: If you’re a new teacher without certification, there’s a one-time $1,000 payment once you earn your teaching credentials.
Professional Development Funding: Texas has dedicated $200 million toward teacher training and certification programs, including stipends for those finishing educator certification.
Benefits Packages: Schools provide solid benefits alongside pay, making the overall compensation package competitive.

How do high school and middle school math teaching requirements differ in Texas?

While both high school and middle school math educators in Texas engage with core mathematical concepts, their certification processes and classroom focus areas vary. High school instructors generally specialize in advanced topics and college-preparatory content, whereas middle school teachers emphasize foundational math skills with an interdisciplinary approach. Recognizing these distinctions can help educators align their professional development with specific career goals and curricular demands. For additional information on the comparative certification and instructional strategies, review middle school math teacher requirements in Texas.

How will emerging trends impact high school math education in Texas?

Recent shifts in educational technology and curriculum design are redefining the role of math educators in Texas. Increasing integration of digital tools, data-driven instruction, and adaptive assessment techniques requires teachers to continuously update their skills. Educators who explore interdisciplinary approaches—such as incorporating analytical methods from fields like accounting, available at the best accounting schools in Texas—are better positioned to enhance student engagement and real-world application of mathematical concepts. Staying ahead means monitoring policy updates, participating in specialized professional development, and leveraging innovative classroom practices that align with evolving state standards.

How can a high school math teacher advance their career in Texas?

There are plenty of ways to grow your career as a high school math teacher in Texas beyond just teaching in the classroom. Whether you want to step into leadership, deepen your expertise, or explore higher education, the options are out there. Here are a few of these options:

Leadership Roles: Many schools encourage teachers to take on roles like department chair or instructional coach. Usually, you’ll need a few years of solid teaching experience and sometimes additional certification or leadership training.
Teacher Incentive Allotment (TIA): If you’re a high-performing math teacher, especially in high-need or rural schools, you can earn up to $36,000 extra annually. This requires demonstrating measurable student progress and usually involves applying through your district.
Professional Development and Certifications: Texas offers stipends for teachers who pursue advanced certifications or specialized training. These can boost your teaching credentials and open doors to pay increases or specialized roles.
Transition to Higher Education: With a master’s or doctorate, you can move into college-level teaching or educational research. Most colleges require at least a master’s degree, and having classroom experience is a big plus.
Curriculum Development Roles: Thanks to statewide funding for math education, teachers with strong curriculum insight can get involved in designing instructional materials or leading workshops. This often requires a track record of innovative teaching and collaboration skills.

What are the common challenges for high school math teachers in Texas?

Becoming a high school math teacher in Texas comes with its fair share of hurdles, but many find the journey rewarding despite the obstacles. These challenges include the following:

Teacher shortage: Texas is experiencing a critical shortage of certified math teachers, which means schools often have to hire uncertified teachers. This puts extra pressure on those certified to support their uncertified peers while trying to maintain quality instruction.
Outdated teaching methods: Many teachers struggle with the shift from traditional approaches to more modern, student-centered techniques. Some resist change, making it harder for students to stay engaged and improve math proficiency.
Low pay and high stress: The combination of modest salaries and the demanding nature of the job leads to high burnout rates. Teachers often juggle large class sizes and diverse student needs, especially in fast-growing areas like Collin County.
Certification hurdles: While Texas offers incentives and mentoring programs, the process to get credentialed can still feel overwhelming and costly, especially without support.

If you’re considering this career path, it’s helpful to understand the obstacles while knowing there are resources available. For example, learning about the teaching degree cost and financial aid options can make certification more approachable.

It's also worth noting that many high school teachers struggle with having sufficient time for professional development, as the image below shows.

How many K-12 teachers want more time for professional development?

How can I switch careers to become a high school math teacher in Texas?

Thinking about switching from a non-teaching career and becoming a high school math teacher in Texas? It’s definitely doable, especially if you already have a bachelor’s degree and want a fresh start in the field of education.

Here’s a quick rundown of the main steps to make the jump:

Choose an Alternative Certification Program (ACP): These programs are designed for career changers and offer a streamlined path to teaching without going back for another degree.
Show your math skills: You’ll need to prove your math knowledge by either completing at least 15 semester hours of college-level math (24 hours is better) with a decent GPA or by passing the TExES Pre-Admission Content Test (PACT) in math.
Complete an Educator Preparation Program (EPP): This is where you learn the teaching basics—lesson planning, classroom management, and all the pedagogical stuff you’ll need to succeed in the classroom.
Pass certification exams: After training, you must pass the TExES Mathematics exam plus the Pedagogy and Professional Responsibilities (PPR) exam to prove you’re ready to teach.
Final paperwork and background check: Submit your certification application to the state and complete fingerprinting for a national criminal background check.

The Texas Education Agency oversees these to make sure new math teachers meet the state’s standards for teaching grades 7-12. It’s a structured process, but with the right steps, you can make the transition smoothly.

What affordable credentialing options and financial support opportunities are available for aspiring teachers in Texas?

Aspiring high school math teachers in Texas can take advantage of state-specific financial incentives and low-cost certification programs designed to lessen the entry barrier into the profession. Various grant programs, loan forgiveness opportunities, and employer reimbursement plans can offset tuition expenses and other certification costs. Moreover, candidates should consider exploring the cheapest way to get a teaching credential in Texas to identify cost-effective routes for earning the necessary qualifications. Staying informed about updated local funding initiatives and scholarship offerings can further support a financially sustainable transition into teaching.

Here's What High School Math Teachers in Texas Have to Say About Their Careers

Teaching high school math in Texas has given me incredible job stability and a competitive salary that truly values my expertise. The state’s commitment to supporting educators makes it rewarding both financially and personally. Charles
One of the most exciting parts of being a math teacher in Texas is the chance to tackle unique challenges like integrating technology and culturally relevant examples into lessons. This keeps me engaged and constantly evolving as an educator. Ally
Texas offers amazing professional development programs that have helped me grow my skills and stay current with the latest teaching strategies. It’s fulfilling to see how these opportunities directly benefit my students' learning experiences. Moira

Other Things You Should Know About Becoming a High School Math Teacher in Texas

What is the average class size for high school math in Texas?

Wondering about the average class size for high school math in Texas? It really depends on a few things. In urban areas like Dallas or Houston, classes might be a bit larger, often around 25 to 30 students, while rural schools tend to have smaller groups, sometimes fewer than 20.

Public schools usually have bigger classes compared to private or charter schools, which often aim for smaller, more personalized settings. Also, advanced or specialized math classes might have fewer students, making it easier for teachers to give individual attention. So, class size can vary quite a bit depending on where you teach and the type of school.

How many years does it take to be a high school math teacher in Texas?

Becoming a high school math teacher in Texas usually takes about four to five years. First, you’ll spend around four years earning a bachelor’s degree, ideally in math or math education. After that, you’ll need to complete a teacher preparation program, which can take an extra year unless it’s combined with your degree.

Texas also offers some accelerated programs that let you earn your teaching certification faster, sometimes in just three years. These are great if you’re eager to jump into the classroom without the usual wait. Plus, getting certified means passing the Texas Examinations of Educator Standards (TExES) for math teachers.

Is it hard to teach math in Texas?

Teaching high school math in Texas can be a mixed bag. The state has a fairly structured curriculum with clear standards, so you’ll know what to teach, but it can feel a bit rigid at times. Some schools have great resources and supportive environments, while others might struggle with limited funding or larger class sizes, which can make teaching more challenging.

Grade level matters too—advanced classes like AP Calculus might offer more engagement, but also greater pressure to prepare students for college. Overall, it’s not impossible, but you’ll need patience and adaptability to thrive as a math teacher in Texas.

How many hours do math teachers work per week in Texas?

High school math teachers in Texas typically work around 40 to 50 hours per week. Their day usually starts with teaching several classes, each lasting about 45 to 60 minutes, covering topics like algebra, geometry, or calculus. Beyond the classroom, teachers spend time grading assignments, preparing lesson plans, and attending meetings with colleagues or parents.

Administrative tasks, such as tracking student progress and managing classroom materials, also eat into their schedule. Some teachers might stay after school for tutoring or extracurricular activities, so the hours can add up. Overall, it’s a busy but rewarding routine for those passionate about math education.

References:

240 Certification. (n.d.). How to Become a Math Teacher in Texas. 240certification.com.
Class Size Matters. (n.d.). State & District Class Size Laws and Policies. classsizematters.org.
MathTeaching.org. (n.d.). Teaching Math in Texas. mathteaching.org.
TeacherBuilder.com. (2021, June 17). How to Become a Match Teacher in Texas. teacherbuilder.com.
Texas AFT. (n.d.) Class Size Limits By Grade Level. texasaft.org.
Texas A&M University Corpus Christi. (n.d.). Mathematics, Grades 7-12, Teacher Certification Without a Mathematics Major. tamucc.edu.
Yoon, S. & Strobel, J. (2017, May 22). Trends in Texas high school student enrollment in mathematics, science, and CTE-STEM courses. STEM Education Journal.