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How to Become a High School Math Teacher in Minnesota for 2025

Imed Bouchrika, Phd

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

Becoming a high school math teacher in Minnesota offers a fulfilling career path that combines a passion for mathematics with the opportunity to impact young learners’ futures. Minnesota’s strong commitment to education, competitive teacher salaries, supportive professional development programs, and steady demand for qualified math teachers make it an attractive state for aspiring educators. 

This article will guide you through the essential steps, requirements, and resources needed to successfully pursue a career as a high school math teacher in Minnesota, providing clear and practical information to help you achieve your goals.

Key Points About Becoming a High School Math Teacher in Minnesota

  • Complete a bachelor's degree with a math focus and obtain a Minnesota teaching license through a state-approved program.
  • The job outlook for high school math teachers in Minnesota is steady, with an average salary around $65,000 annually.
  • Minnesota offers strong support for educators, competitive pay, and opportunities in both urban and rural school districts.

Table of Contents

  1. What are the educational requirements to become a high school math teacher in Minnesota?
  2. What colleges in Minnesota offer high school math education programs?
  3. How do I get certified to teach high school math in Minnesota?
  4. How do I renew my math teaching license in Minnesota?
  5. Are high school math teachers in high demand in Minnesota?
  6. How much do high school math teachers make in Minnesota?
  7. What benefits do high school teachers receive in Minnesota?
  8. How can I secure an affordable teaching credential in Minnesota?
  9. How do high school and middle school math teaching career paths differ in Minnesota?
  10. Can financial education complement my math teaching expertise in Minnesota?
  11. How can a high school math teacher advance their career in Minnesota?
  12. What are the common challenges for high school math teachers in Minnesota?
  13. How can I switch careers to become a high school math teacher in Minnesota?
  14. Other Things You Need to Know About High School Math Teachers in Minnesota

What are the educational requirements to become a high school math teacher in Minnesota?

Becoming a high school math teacher in Minnesota requires meeting specific educational requirements that align with the state's tiered licensure system. Understanding these requirements helps you plan your academic path effectively.

  • Complete a bachelor's degree in mathematics or mathematics education with a minimum 2.5 GPA in prerequisite courses, including Calculus I, Calculus II, and Statistics, to ensure a solid foundation in essential math concepts.
  • Graduate from a state-approved teacher preparation program, which is necessary for advancing to higher-tier licensure levels and gaining practical teaching skills.
  • Take coursework designed to prepare you for classroom teaching, including a human relations course focused on teaching diverse student populations, which supports inclusive education practices.

These educational steps are part of meeting the Minnesota teacher preparation program requirements that ensure candidates are well-equipped for the classroom environment. Unlike many states, Minnesota maintains separate standards for mathematics rather than adopting Common Core, which affects curriculum familiarity.

For individuals exploring alternative career paths within education, Minnesota’s tiered licensure system sometimes allows lower-tier licenses based on work experience or professional certification. If you are considering other options in the field, you might want to explore jobs in education not teaching, which offer diverse opportunities beyond the traditional classroom role.

What colleges in Minnesota offer high school math education programs?

For those seeking to become high school math teachers in Minnesota, several colleges offer robust programs designed to combine strong mathematical knowledge with effective teaching skills. These Minnesota colleges with mathematics education licensure programs provide practical training to prepare educators for diverse classroom environments.

  • Saint Mary's University: Offers a secondary education major with mathematics licensure for grades 5-12, focusing on instructional proficiency, collaboration, and disciplinary knowledge. The program aligns with the state’s standards and supports an average teacher salary of about $62,366.
  • Minnesota State University Moorhead: Provides a Mathematics Education degree that merges deep mathematical understanding with pedagogical methods, ideal for those wanting to blend content mastery with teaching practice.
  • Winona State University: Features a math education program with options for both major and minor tracks, preparing future educators to specialize in various mathematics fields.
  • Bethany Lutheran College: Requires a dual major in Math and Mathematics Education for 5-12 licensure candidates. Their curriculum includes advanced courses such as Calculus, Linear Algebra, and Abstract Algebra, with a minimum grade requirement of "C+" in key courses containing embedded teaching standards.
  • The University of Minnesota’s Talented Youth Mathematics Program (UMTYMP): Although not a teacher preparation program itself, it exemplifies the advanced math instruction that qualified high school teachers might deliver.

Prospective students should also consider pathways like a PhD in higher education administration online to advance their career in academic leadership or administration after gaining classroom experience.

Choosing from the best math teacher preparation programs in Minnesota ensures a solid foundation in both mathematics and teaching techniques, crucial for success in today’s diverse classrooms.

How do I get certified to teach high school math in Minnesota?

Becoming a certified high school math teacher in Minnesota requires more than just academic preparation. You must also complete practical training and meet state standards to demonstrate your readiness for the classroom.

  • Student Teaching Experience: Complete a minimum of 12 weeks of supervised student teaching within a Minnesota school. This hands-on experience involves working alongside a mentor holding a Tier 3 or 4 license in your subject area, allowing you to refine your teaching skills and receive valuable feedback.
  • Licensure Exams: Successfully pass the Minnesota Teacher Licensure Examinations (MTLE), which include both pedagogy assessments and content-specific tests for high school mathematics. These exams evaluate your teaching methods and mastery of math concepts.
  • Application for Licensure: Submit your completed application to the Professional Educator Licensing and Standards Board (PELSB), including documentation of your student teaching, exam results, a national criminal background check, and the required application fee.

The chart below shows a significant professional development gap in Minnesota’s teacher certification pipeline. While AI tools are becoming increasingly relevant in math instruction, 68% of K–12 math teachers report receiving no training on using AI in the classroom.

As you prepare for licensure, this data highlights the importance of seeking out AI integration workshops or tech-focused courses independently, giving you a valuable edge in modern math education and meeting evolving classroom expectations.

How do I renew my math teaching license in Minnesota?

To renew a high school math teaching license in Minnesota, educators must complete a series of specific steps and meet defined professional development requirements every five years. Understanding these requirements ensures a smooth renewal process aligned with state standards.

  • Complete 125 clock hours of approved professional development: Teachers holding a Tier 3 or Tier 4 professional license must accumulate these hours within each five-year cycle to maintain their license.
  • Fulfill required content areas: These include training in Positive Behavioral Intervention Strategies (PBIS), key warning signs of early-onset mental illness in children and adolescents, reading preparation, English Language Learners (ELL) training, suicide prevention, and cultural competency.
  • Check for local district requirements: Some districts or continuing education committees may mandate additional coursework, such as accommodations and modifications for diverse learners.
  • Submit renewal application online: Use the Minnesota Professional Educator Licensing and Standards Board (PELSB) portal to apply, uploading documentation of completed clock hours and required trainings.
  • Observe renewal timing: Licenses expire on June 30 of the expiration year, and renewal applications can be submitted starting January 1 of that year. Early submission is recommended to avoid processing delays.

The process to renew a teaching license in Minnesota is designed to keep educators current on diverse student needs and maintain high classroom standards. For those exploring further educational advancement, fully funded edd programs online offer a valuable pathway to deepen expertise and leadership skills.

Are high school math teachers in high demand in Minnesota?

In Minnesota, the need for high school math teachers is intensifying, reflecting a broader national trend. The state has officially recognized math education as a critical shortage area for the 2024-2025 school year, signaling significant opportunities for those entering the profession.

Several key factors contribute to this growing demand:

  • Experienced Educator Retirements: A wave of retirements is reducing the pool of veteran math teachers.
  • Increasing Student Numbers: Rising enrollment and larger class sizes are stretching current resources.
  • Expanded Curriculum: More rigorous and diverse STEM requirements are raising the need for qualified math instructors.
  • Declining New Entrants: Fewer math graduates are choosing teaching careers, intensifying the shortage.

Minnesota ranks among the leading states for teacher demand, offering competitive salaries and promising career growth for math educators. This combination makes it a strong consideration for those planning to pursue teaching in STEM fields.

When speaking with a high school math teacher from Minnesota, she shared her firsthand perspective on the shortage: “When I started, it was clear schools were struggling to find qualified math teachers, so demand felt immediate. The hiring process was swift, but it came with pressure to quickly adapt and support students across varied skill levels.”

She reflected on the challenge of balancing large classes with individual student needs, noting that “The shortage means you often wear many hats, from tutoring to curriculum development.”

Despite these hurdles, she described her experience as rewarding, emphasizing that “Knowing I’m filling a crucial role in my community keeps me motivated and hopeful about the future of math education here.”

The image below supports the urgency behind Minnesota’s teacher shortage, placing it within a broader national context. With over 41,920 unfilled teaching positions across the U.S., including high school math roles—it highlights the pressing demand for educators, particularly in subjects like math where expertise is scarce.

For those considering a teaching career in Minnesota, this unmet need presents both a challenge and an opportunity to make a real difference in students’ academic futures.

The minimum number of unfilled teaching positions in the US.

How much do high school math teachers make in Minnesota?

High school math teachers in Minnesota earn salaries that are competitive nationally, reflecting the state's strong support for education professionals. Understanding the key factors influencing pay can help prospective teachers plan their careers effectively.

  • Experience level: Starting salaries for math teachers with a bachelor's degree in Minnesota’s largest districts typically range from $45,000 to $50,000, increasing to about $75,000 after 20 years. This progression highlights the importance of long-term commitment for salary growth in the field of how long does it take to become a math teacher in Minnesota.
  • Education credentials: Minnesota uses a “lane and step” salary system where teachers advance through pay scales based on their highest degree and years of experience. Those with advanced degrees, especially PhDs, can earn over $100,000 after two decades.
  • District variations: Salaries vary widely by location. For example, Orono Public School District reported the highest average salary at $118,100 in 2023, while St. Paul averaged $48,859. Minneapolis teachers make around $70,000 compared to $60,000 in smaller towns like Maple Plain, reflecting local budget and demand differences.
  • High-demand specialization: Math teachers often qualify for additional incentives in districts facing STEM teacher shortages, a factor worth considering for those researching Minnesota high school math teacher education requirements.

Moreover, the chart below adds crucial context to the discussion of teacher compensation in Minnesota. While salary ranges may seem competitive on paper, 74% of teachers nationally report feeling underpaid with 51% strongly disagreeing that they earn a fair wage.

This perception highlights a growing disconnect between pay and workload, reinforcing the need for better compensation structures, especially for high-demand roles like high school math teachers.

What benefits do high school teachers receive in Minnesota?

Minnesota presents several advantages for those pursuing a career as a high school math teacher. The state’s compensation and support systems are designed to attract and retain skilled educators while fostering professional growth.

  • Retirement Security: Teachers pay 7.75% of their salary into the Teachers Retirement Association (TRA), providing a dependable pension that supports long-term financial stability.
  • Health Insurance Benefits: Comprehensive health coverage is part of the package, ensuring teachers have access to essential medical care.
  • Incentives for Student Teachers: The Minnesota Student Teacher Grants offer up to $7,500 to eligible candidates, especially those serving shortage regions or underrepresented populations, helping to ease the path into the profession.
  • Advancement Rewards: Salary increases are tied to additional qualifications and years of experience, encouraging ongoing education and dedication within the teaching field.
  • Competitive Salaries: Starting math teachers earn an average of about $59,363 annually, with seasoned educators making over $88,000, and top earners in select areas surpassing $130,000.

For those seeking affordable pathways to advance their education credentials and enhance earning potential, exploring the ranking of affordable online library science masters degrees can provide valuable options for professional development.  

How can I secure an affordable teaching credential in Minnesota?

Minimizing financial burden is crucial when starting your teaching career. Assess alternative licensure options, scholarship opportunities, accelerated programs, and state-sponsored initiatives that lower educational costs without compromising quality. For expert guidance on reducing expenses and securing financial support, review our post on the cheapest way to get a teaching credential in Minnesota.

How do high school and middle school math teaching career paths differ in Minnesota?

High school and middle school math teaching roles in Minnesota differ in curricular focus, student engagement techniques, and certification nuances. High school instruction generally emphasizes advanced mathematical concepts and college readiness, while middle school teaching concentrates on building foundational skills and fostering early critical thinking. Educators considering a transition or dual specialization should note that middle school math teacher requirements in Minnesota outline distinct licensure and classroom management standards. Understanding these differences supports targeted professional development and can inform strategic career planning without overlapping with established high school teaching protocols.

Can financial education complement my math teaching expertise in Minnesota?

Integrating financial literacy into math curricula can create a distinctive niche for educators by linking abstract mathematical theories with practical financial applications. High school math teachers with additional insights into financial education can provide students with real-world problem-solving skills, thereby enriching classroom instruction and offering a competitive edge in career advancement. Exploring structured programs at the best accounting schools in Minnesota can reveal complementary methodologies that align with innovative teaching practices and bolster interdisciplinary approaches in education.

How can a high school math teacher advance their career in Minnesota?

Advancing your career as a high school math teacher in Minnesota involves a variety of structured pathways designed to enhance your skills, leadership, and professional standing. Understanding these options and their requirements can help you plan your progression effectively.

  • Leadership Roles: Taking on positions such as department chair or curriculum coordinator allows you to influence school policies and mentoring programs. Typically, these roles require several years of teaching experience and demonstrated leadership abilities.
  • Career Advancement Programs: Minnesota offers professional development initiatives focused on instructional improvement and certification upgrades. Participation usually requires current licensure and commitment to ongoing education credits.
  • Stipends for Specialized Subjects: Teachers in high-need areas like math can earn additional stipends by leading extracurricular activities or tutoring programs. Requirements include subject expertise and school approval.
  • Transition to Higher Education: Experienced teachers may move into community college or university faculty positions by pursuing advanced degrees such as a master’s or doctorate in education or mathematics. This path demands formal graduate-level education and often a strong record of teaching excellence.
  • Professional Development and Certification Upgrades: Engage in workshops and courses to obtain additional endorsements or licenses that qualify for higher pay scales or new teaching roles. Requirements vary but generally include documented teaching experience and completion of approved training.

For educators aiming to maximize their earning potential, these advancement routes not only provide meaningful career growth but also open doors to some of the highest paying jobs in education, particularly for those who pursue leadership roles or transition into post-secondary teaching.

What are the common challenges for high school math teachers in Minnesota?

Becoming a high school math teacher in Minnesota involves navigating several persistent challenges that shape daily instruction and professional growth. Understanding these hurdles can help prospective educators prepare effectively for their careers.

  • Resource limitations: Many schools, especially in rural areas, face funding shortages that restrict access to up-to-date curriculum materials. Teachers often compensate by creating supplemental lesson plans, which increases their workload but ensures students receive quality instruction.
  • Evolving standards and STEM integration: The push to include computer science within math education requires teachers to continuously update their skills. Minnesota's slower adoption of computer science courses in high schools puts additional pressure on math teachers to fill gaps and prepare students for technology-driven fields.
  • Professional development and advocacy: Expanding training opportunities and advocating for increased funding are crucial strategies. Teachers benefit from joining local networks and organizations that provide resources and support tailored to Minnesota’s unique educational landscape.

A Minnesota private school math teacher shared a personal experience that highlights these challenges. Early in their career, they found balancing lesson planning with the need to learn new computer science concepts overwhelming. The pressure to adapt quickly was intense, yet they found support through professional development modules offered by local math councils.

Over time, this teacher developed a collaborative approach, working with colleagues to share resources and co-develop lessons integrating STEM topics. This not only eased their workload but also fostered a positive community focused on overcoming systemic challenges. Reflecting on this journey, the teacher emphasized the importance of resilience and proactive engagement with ongoing training to thrive in Minnesota’s evolving high school math environment.

For those interested in advancing their qualifications, exploring career options with online masters degree in education can provide valuable pathways to meet licensure requirements and enhance instructional skills.

Moreover, the image below shows mental health and wellness as a key challenge for K-12 teachers, with 42% of polled teachers reporting that these issues negatively impact their job performance. This data reinforces the need for not only professional development but also systemic.

The number of K-12 teachers who reported mental health and wellness to have negative impact on their work.

How can I switch careers to become a high school math teacher in Minnesota?

Switching to a career in high school math teaching in Minnesota is a practical option for professionals seeking meaningful work. The state’s structured licensure system supports career-changers through clear stages.

  • Initial Tier 1 License: Start by obtaining a Tier 1 license, valid for one year and renewable up to three times. This requires employment with a Minnesota school district willing to demonstrate a need for your expertise.
  • Complete Teacher Preparation: Progressing beyond Tier 1 involves finishing a state-approved teacher preparation program, typically including a 12-week student teaching experience to build classroom skills.
  • Pass Licensure Exams: Candidates must pass the Minnesota Teacher Licensure Examination, which evaluates fundamental skills, teaching methods, and math content knowledge.
  • Fulfill Coursework Requirements: Specific math coursework is required, covering calculus, multivariable calculus, and other advanced topics, alongside pedagogical classes such as Curriculum & Instruction for 5-12 Math and Psychology for Teaching and Learning.
  • Alternative Pathways for CTE Professionals: Those from Career and Technical Education backgrounds may qualify with an associate’s degree, professional certification, or five years of relevant work experience, offering flexibility outside traditional education routes.

What High School Math Teachers in Minnesota Say About Their Careers

  • One of the best parts about teaching high school math in Minnesota is the incredible job stability that comes with it. The demand for qualified math teachers remains strong, and the competitive salaries make it a rewarding career choice both professionally and financially. Drake
  • Teaching math here brings unique challenges, especially with diverse student needs and integrating technology into lessons. It pushes me to be creative and constantly adapt, which keeps the job exciting and deeply fulfilling. Sophia
  • Minnesota offers outstanding professional development programs for math teachers, including workshops and collaborative networks that have helped me grow my skills and confidence over the years. It’s wonderful to be part of a community that truly supports ongoing learning. Lyon

Other Things You Need to Know About High School Math Teachers in Minnesota

What is the average class size for high school math in Minnesota?

The average class size for high school math in Minnesota typically ranges from 20 to 30 students. This number varies depending on factors such as the school’s location—urban districts often have larger classes compared to rural areas. Additionally, public schools may have slightly larger class sizes than private institutions due to funding and resource differences. Prospective teachers should research specific districts and schools to understand local norms.

Considering these variables will help you prepare for the classroom environment and tailor your teaching strategies effectively as you plan your career in Minnesota’s education system.

How many years does it take to be a high school math teacher in Minnesota?

Becoming a high school math teacher in Minnesota typically takes about four to five years. First, you must earn a bachelor’s degree, usually in mathematics or education, which takes around four years. Afterward, you complete a teacher preparation program, often integrated with your degree or as a separate one-year program including student teaching experience.

Minnesota also offers accelerated pathways, such as combined degree and licensure programs that can shorten this timeline to about three years by integrating coursework and practical experience.

Finally, passing the required Minnesota teacher licensure exams is essential before you can officially teach high school math.

Is it hard to teach math in Minnesota?

Teaching high school math in Minnesota presents a balanced mix of challenges and support. The state follows the Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards in Mathematics, which are clear but demand strong content knowledge and adaptability to different grade levels. Resources vary by district, with urban schools often better equipped than rural ones, so prospective teachers should be prepared to supplement materials independently.

Class sizes and curriculum pacing can add complexity, but ongoing professional development opportunities are available through the Minnesota Department of Education. Overall, success depends on practical preparation and a willingness to engage with evolving teaching methods and student needs.

How many hours do math teachers work per week in Minnesota?

High school math teachers in Minnesota typically work around 40 to 50 hours per week. Their day starts with preparing lesson plans, followed by teaching multiple classes covering various math topics such as algebra and geometry. After instructional time, teachers spend hours grading assignments, analyzing student progress, and planning for upcoming lessons.

Beyond classroom duties, Minnesota math teachers are responsible for attending staff meetings, collaborating with colleagues, and fulfilling administrative tasks like maintaining records and communicating with parents. Efficient time management is essential to balance teaching demands and administrative responsibilities effectively.

References:

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