Best Online Theology Degree Programs for 2025

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

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What can I expect from an online theology program?

An online theology program typically blends rigorous academic study with spiritual growth and practical ministry training, making it accessible to students wherever they are.

You can expect to explore courses in biblical studies, systematic and historical theology, ethics, and church history, along with specialized topics such as pastoral care, worship leadership, or missions. These programs often integrate theological reflection with real-world application, helping you connect academic concepts to personal faith and ministry practice.

Learning is delivered through interactive online platforms that may include live or recorded video lectures, digital readings, quizzes, and virtual group discussions to encourage collaboration with peers. Many programs also feature opportunities for independent research or guided projects, allowing you to delve deeper into areas of personal interest.

Faculty and mentors are typically accessible through virtual office hours, email, or discussion boards, providing guidance, academic feedback, and spiritual encouragement. In addition, some institutions offer career counseling, ministry placement assistance, or spiritual formation resources—such as online prayer groups or chapel services—designed specifically for distance learners.

Depending on the program, you may also complete internships, practicums, or field ministry projects in your local community to put your learning into practice.

Where can I work with an online theology degree?

An online theology degree doesn’t limit you to the pulpit. Graduates often find roles in chaplaincy, education, nonprofit leadership, and other fields where ethical thinking, spiritual care, and communication skills are in demand.

Here are some common workplaces for graduates:

• Churches or religious institutions
• Faith-based nonprofits
• Hospitals or healthcare centers
• Schools and universities
• Correctional facilities
• Publishing or media organizations
• Mission organizations

How much can I make with a theology degree in 2025?

Online theology degrees from accredited schools offer the same career options as on-campus programs. Entry-level jobs, especially in ministry or nonprofit work, typically start around $34,500 per year, with mid-career professionals earning closer to $52,000. Some roles, like chaplains, earn between $62,000 and $76,000. Meanwhile, a clergy leader usually makes around $48,000 to $53,000.

If you pursue advanced degrees, your earning potential increases. Religion professors, for example, earn an average of $79,000 to $145,000 annually. Leaders in faith-based nonprofits or education can make $40,000 to $100,000, depending on the position.

The Best Online Theology Degree Programs in 2025

1. Biola University – Bachelor of Arts in Theology

Biola University offers a solid reputation for academic rigor and spiritual formation. Students here benefit from small online class sizes and personalized academic support through the Talbot School of Theology. The curriculum typically includes courses in biblical interpretation, systematic theology, church history, spiritual formation, apologetics, and ethics.

• Cost: $446 per credit hour
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120
• Accreditation: Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC), ATS
• What Makes It Stand Out: Biola is known for high academic quality and tight-knit support for theology students.

2. Regent University – BA in Theology and Ministry

Regent University frequently updates its courses to reflect contemporary ministry needs and cultural issues. Advanced electives may include Apologetics, Biblical Languages, Worship Leadership, and Leadership in Ministry, alongside integration of Christian worldview with practical ministry application. 

• Cost: $395 per credit hour
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120
• Accreditation: Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACSCOC), ATS
• What Makes It Stand Out: Accelerated term schedules

3. Moody Bible Institute – BA in Theology

Moody Bible Institute immerses students in a comprehensive study of theology, biblical scholarship, and ministry preparation. The program includes courses in biblical interpretation, theology of the Old and New Testaments, evangelism and discipleship, hermeneutics, church history, and ministry leadership.  

• Cost: $425 per credit
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120
• Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC), ATS
• What Makes It Stand Out: Moody blends ministry focus and strong student support in its online delivery.

4. Franciscan University of Steubenville – Online Theology BA

The Franciscan University is known for its grounded Catholic approach, integrating Franciscan’s renowned liberal arts core curriculum with focused theological studies. Central coursework includes Scripture (Old and New Testament), doctrine, ecclesiology, moral theology, the sacraments, and Christian spiritual formation.

• Cost: $620 per credit hour
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120
• Accreditation: HLC, ATS
• What Makes It Stand Out: A strong Catholic identity paired with formation opportunities in an online context.

5. DeSales University – Accelerated BA in Theology

DeSales University provides an accelerated program that is grounded in Catholic humanist tradition and balances theology with ethics and scripture. The curriculum immerses students in core theological disciplines such as Scripture, Doctrine, Ethics, Church History, and Philosophy of Religion.

• Cost: $560 per credit hour
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120
• Accreditation: Middle States Commission (MSCHE), ATS
• What Makes It Stand Out: Accelerated timeline plus strong advising and liberal arts integration.

6. Liberty University – Master of Theology (Th.M.) 

Liberty University offers one of the fastest fully online Th.M. programs. The curriculum includes advanced studies in systematic theology, biblical languages, hermeneutics, church history, pastoral theology, and contemporary theological issues. The program's wide selection of specializations gives students flexibility in biblical studies, apologetics, or leadership.

• Cost: $410
• Required Credits to Graduate: 24
• Accreditation: ATS
• What Makes It Stand Out: Fast completion combined with many Th.M. specialization options.

7. Oklahoma Baptist University – BA in Christian Studies

Oklahoma Baptist University offers a Christian liberal arts foundation with a clear ministry focus. The curriculum is designed to develop communication and leadership skills alongside biblical knowledge. The program also includes elective credit hours, which can come from other disciplines within OBU’s offerings, allowing students to pursue interests that complement their theological studies.

• Cost: $350 per credit hour
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120
• Accreditation: SACSCOC, ATS
• What Makes It Stand Out: Solid biblical studies paired with leadership training in a Christian liberal arts setting.

8. Palm Beach Atlantic University – BA in Christian Studies

Palm Beach Atlantic University emphasizes Scripture-informed ethics and discipleship. Students gain tools for ministry or counseling with a strong online support system. Coursework typically covers biblical interpretation, Christian doctrine, spiritual formation, evangelism, ethics, pastoral ministry, and church leadership.

• Cost: $410 per credit hour
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120
• Accreditation: Southern Association (SACSCOC), ATS
• What Makes It Stand Out: Focus on ethics, discipleship, and real-world spiritual leadership.

9. Cairn University – BS in Christian Studies

Cairn University's curriculum blends a core biblical and theological foundation with ministry skills. The program includes 66 core credits in university-wide liberal arts and Christian worldview courses, 6 credits in Bible/Theology foundations, and a generous 45 credits for electives, providing students significant freedom to tailor their studies toward their ministry or vocational goals.

• Cost: $425 per credit hour
• Required Credits to Graduate: 120
• Accreditation: Middle States (MSCHE), ATS
• What Makes It Stand Out: Flexible electives and strong student-faculty access, even online.

10. Crown College – MA in Christian Studies

Crown College offers a well-regarded online master’s degree with a focus on leadership in intercultural and pastoral settings. The curriculum equips students to think theologically and serve effectively, blending spiritual formation with cultural and doctrinal understanding. For example, courses include Alliance Distinctives, Biblical Theology, and Spiritual Formation for Leaders.

• Cost: $635 per credit hour
• Required Credits to Graduate: 36
• Accreditation: ATS
• What Makes It Stand Out: Cohort model plus emphasis on intercultural ministry and pastoral leadership.

How long does it take to complete an online theology program?

Most online bachelor’s theology programs require about 120 credits and take three to four years to complete when studying full-time. This timeline aligns with other undergraduate degrees in the U.S. 

For online theology master's degrees, the duration usually ranges from two to three years for full-time students. Programs will require 30 to 50 credits, depending on structure and whether a thesis or capstone project is included. 

Students with strong academic backgrounds can take accelerated master’s tracks, which can be completed in as little as 10 to 18 months.

How does an online theology degree compare to an on-campus program?

Online theology degrees offer a different kind of formation. Instead of chapel services or in-person mentorship, students often engage through message boards, Zoom sessions, and digital readings.

Today, 70% of ATS-accredited schools offer fully approved online programs. Almost half of all students in these schools take at least one online course. Most programs follow the same curriculum and are taught by the same faculty as their in-person counterparts. 

However, some skills can be harder to develop in a fully remote setting. In effect, schools offering optional in-person intensives or hybrid formats tend to receive stronger reviews for practical training.

What is the average cost of an online theology degree program?

In 2025, the average cost to earn an online bachelor’s degree in theology is about $467 per credit hour. Total tuition typically ranges from $42,000 to $77,000 for a full 120-128 credit program. Meanwhile, graduate theology programs, like M.A., M.Div., or Th.M., often cost between $525 and $670 per credit hour. 

You can also explore related education fields—such as masters multilingual learner education jobs—to see how advanced degrees translate into specialized roles with competitive salaries.

Several of the top institutions granting theology degrees fall within or slightly above these cost ranges. As more students shift toward flexible learning formats, institutions with established online infrastructure have been able to keep tuition within a competitive range.

Some programs also reduce overall expenses through transfer credit policies, church partnerships, or reduced tuition for ministry professionals. While the sticker price may vary, most students will find similar cost patterns across nationally recognized theology programs.

What are the financial aid options for students enrolling in an online theology degree program?

Students in online theology programs have several financial aid options. Most start by filling out the FAFSA, which gives access to federal grants and loans. In 2023–24, the maximum Pell Grant was $7,395. 

Many theology schools provide their own scholarships. Some cover up to 100% of tuition, especially for students preparing for ministry or with strong academic records. 

Other programs offer church matching grants, where the school matches the amount given by a sponsoring church. External scholarships are also available from religious organizations or foundations focused on education in ministry. They often cover a range of study paths, including pastoral leadership and even fast-track educational counseling master’s programs online.

What are the prerequisites for enrolling in a theology degree program?

Admission to an online theology program usually requires both academic readiness and personal engagement in faith or reflective study. Most schools expect applicants to demonstrate a basic foundation in humanities or religious studies. You can also explore related advanced programs—such as an online masters in TESOL—which similarly require a strong academic background and prepare graduates for specialized roles in education and community service.

Typical prerequisites for enrolling in a theology degree:

• Academic record: For bachelor’s programs, applicants normally need a high school diploma or GED. Many schools require at least a minimum GPA of 2.5 to 3.0. Master's programs require an accredited bachelor’s degree and often around 3.0.
• Prior coursework: Some schools ask for a few college-level religion, philosophy, or theology credits. Certain Master of Theology programs even require proficiency in Greek or Hebrew.
• Supporting documents: Most programs require official transcripts, a cover letter or personal statement, and sometimes a writing sample to demonstrate academic and reflective abilities.
• Recommendations or endorsements: Applicants often submit letters from academic instructors, religious leaders, or community mentors to support their application.

What courses are typically in a theology degree program?

Most theology programs offer a structured blend of scriptural study, theological reflection, ethics, and practical ministry skills. These core areas provide a balanced foundation for academic or vocational paths in theology, and students seeking flexibility can also explore 4 week online college credit courses to accelerate their studies or fulfill prerequisite requirements more quickly.

Common courses in a theology degree program include:

• Biblical Studies: Courses like Old Testament Introduction, New Testament Studies, and Biblical Hermeneutics help students interpret Scripture and understand historical context.
• Systematic Theology: Students explore doctrines such as Christology, pneumatology, soteriology, and ecclesiology to build a cohesive understanding of faith.
• Historical Theology: These courses trace the development of Christian thought across periods from early councils to modern denominations.
• Ethics and Moral Theology: Learners examine questions of justice, bioethics, and personal morality in faith-based frameworks.
• Practical Theology and Ministry Skills: Topics like preaching, pastoral care, discipleship, and church leadership prepare students for real-world ministry roles.
• Biblical Languages: Many programs require basic instruction in Greek or Hebrew, which deepens students’ ability to engage original texts at an academic level. These language courses are especially common in Bachelor of Theology or Master of Divinity tracks.

For students interested in combining theological training with family counseling or mental health work, some institutions also provide fast-track MFT online master’s programs. These can be an ideal next step for those pursuing roles in marriage and family therapy within faith-based settings.

What types of specializations are available in an online theology degree program?

Most online theology programs allow students to focus on specific topics like ministry, biblical studies, ethics, or intercultural work. For example, at United Theological Seminary, their Master's of Divinity program offers concentrations like Church Renewal and Pastoral Caregiving. You can also look into related fields—such as health education salary—to understand how advanced credentials in other disciplines translate into competitive compensation and career growth. At the doctoral level, United offers over 40 concentration options.

Common specializations in online theology degrees include:

• Biblical Studies: Focuses on interpreting both Old and New Testament texts, historical context, and critical exegesis skills.
• Church History: Traces the development of Christian thought and institutions from the early church through today.
• Ministry Leadership: Covers areas such as preaching, pastoral care, worship leadership, and organizational ethics.
• Theology and Philosophy: Explores theological engagement with philosophical questions about ethics, existence, and belief systems.
• Intercultural and Global Theology: Equips students for cross-cultural ministry, missions work, or interfaith dialogue in multicultural contexts.
• Christian Counseling and Pastoral Care: Prepares graduates for roles in chaplaincy, church counseling, or social welfare settings. For students pursuing this path with a budget in mind, many schools now offer access to the cheapest online counseling degree. This makes faith-based training in mental health and care more accessible.

Choosing an online theology program starts with looking at accreditation. A degree from a school recognized by agencies like ATS (Association of Theological Schools) or regional accreditors is more likely to be accepted by employers and graduate schools.

Next, students should consider program focus. Some degrees emphasize ministry and leadership, while others are more academic or research-based. Looking at the specializations offered can help narrow the fit. For students interested in faith-based leadership or administrative roles, they can also look into an accelerated online master’s degree in organizational leadership.

Finally, applicants should ask about career support and field experience options. Over 80% of theology interns report growing their professional networks during their placements. Research also shows that interns are 6.5% more likely to find a job quickly compared to those without internship experience. 

What career paths are available for graduates of online theology degree programs?

Graduates of online theology programs can explore a wide range of career paths across both faith-based and secular sectors. While many pursue ministry, others can also find roles in education, nonprofit work, or counseling. 

Other career paths for theology graduates include:

• Clergy or Pastoral Ministry – Around 27% of theology graduates work as pastors, priests, or ministers. Clergy earn a median salary of $58,920 per year.
• Religious Education Instructor – Many graduates teach religion or ethics at high schools or colleges. Postsecondary religion teachers earn a median salary of $83,980, with some earning more at private or research-focused institutions.
• Chaplain or Spiritual Care Provider – Theology graduates often serve in hospitals, the military, universities, or prisons, providing emotional and spiritual support to diverse groups. The average salary for chaplains is about $65,588, with experienced professionals earning over $75,000.
• Nonprofit or Ministry Organization Leader – About 12% of theology majors work in leadership roles in nonprofits, faith-based outreach, or social service groups. Salaries range from $55,000 to $80,000, depending on the size and scope of the organization. For those looking to move quickly into management roles, some universities now offer the shortest master’s degree in nonprofit management online.
• Missionary or Global Outreach Worker – Those with an interest in intercultural work often serve abroad or in multicultural urban ministries. Salaries vary widely but are often funded through church support. It can range from $40,000 to $70,000 annually, depending on location and funding model.

What is the job market for graduates with an online theology degree?

Graduates with an online theology degree enter a job market that grows steadily, especially in roles tied to faith and service. Jobs for clergy and religious workers are expected to grow by about 3% from 2023 to 2033. That's approximately 266,700 positions projected in that field alone. 

This modest but reliable growth reflects stable demand in congregational, nonprofit, and education settings. For those drawn to teaching or community engagement, pursuing the shortest master’s degree in adult education online can be a practical next step.

How can I determine the best online theology degree program for my needs?

Evaluating an online theology degree program requires a detailed review of several factors. Examine the program’s accreditation status and faculty expertise to ensure the curriculum meets recognized academic and ministry standards. Assess the availability of research opportunities, structured networking, and career support services that align with your professional objectives. Consider program flexibility, course delivery methods, and technological resources that facilitate a balanced approach to academic rigor and spiritual formation. For additional guidance on structuring advanced pathways, review our guide on online EdD degree fast track programs.

Here's What Graduates Have to Say About Their Online Theology Degree Program

Other Things You Should Know About Online Theology Degree Programs in 2025

Is theology hard to study?

Theology can be challenging because it combines philosophy, history, ethics, and scripture. Students often study complex texts and may need to learn biblical languages like Greek or Hebrew.

It’s also a degree that requires reflection, not just memorization. In one survey, around half of theology students described their coursework as academically demanding. Still, many say the challenge is meaningful and helps them grow both intellectually and spiritually.

Are online theology degrees respected and accredited?

Yes, as long as they come from an accredited school. Most well-known programs hold regional accreditation or are approved by the Association of Theological Schools (ATS). This means they meet the same standards as on-campus programs.

Many online theology degrees use the same courses and faculty as in-person versions. ATS also recognizes online formats, so distance learning doesn’t affect the degree’s credibility. Employers and churches usually care more about accreditation than whether the degree was earned online. 

What skills do you need for Theology?

Philosophy and religion teachers, many with theology degrees, rank critical thinking, writing, and listening as their top skills. Theology students build strong critical thinking and analytical skills. They learn to evaluate complex texts, compare multiple viewpoints, and form clear arguments. These skills prepare students for roles that value logic and interpretation.

Is a theology degree worth it?

If your goal is high income, theology may not lead the list. Graduates earn a median of about $36,000 five years after finishing college, and around $52,000 mid-career. 

However, money isn’t the only reason people choose this path. For many, theology offers something deeper: a chance to explore faith and work in meaningful fields like ministry, counseling, or education. Moreover, the unemployment rate for theology grads is low at 1.5%, suggesting that while salaries may be modest, job stability is strong.